CN211472366U

CN211472366U - Device for melting ice and snow on road

Info

Publication number: CN211472366U
Application number: CN201922450786.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘维利
Original assignee: Jize Yintan Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jize Yintan Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for melting ice and snow on road, which comprises a road sweeper body, wherein the front end of the road sweeper body is hinged with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is hinged with the front side of the upper end of a bucket, a snow sweeping auger is fixedly arranged in the bucket, and an ice breaking shovel and an ice crushing blade are fixedly arranged at the middle position of a second rotating shaft; the lower end of the road sweeper body is fixedly provided with a fixed connecting plate, the lower end of the fixed connecting plate is fixedly provided with a snow melting device, an air curtain machine and an electric heating pipe are arranged in the snow melting device, and the lower end of the snow melting device is provided with a fixed air outlet pipe; the lower end of the road sweeper body is sleeved with a water suction trough plate, a spring hose is communicated with a suction pump fixed in the road sweeper body, the suction pump is communicated with a water storage tank fixed in the road sweeper body, the lower end of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet, and a switch is arranged on the water outlet. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that through sweeping snow, trash ice, melting multichannel process, snow removing is clean thoroughly.

Description

Device for melting ice and snow on road

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a snow melt equipment technical field, more specifically the theory that says so relates to a device for melting ice and snow on road.

Background

The accumulated snow on the road not only influences the running of the vehicle, but also possibly causes safety accidents, and greatly influences the safety of the personnel on a trip. In order to solve the problem of road accumulated snow, snow is mostly removed by spreading a snow-melting agent, but the snow is not completely removed by spreading the snow-melting agent, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed. In order to better solve the problem of snow accumulation on roads, it is necessary to develop a device for melting snow and ice on roads.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the technical problem, a device for melting ice and snow on the road is designed.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that the device for melting ice and snow on the road comprises a road sweeper body, wherein a fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the front end of the road sweeper body, and the front end of the fixed rod is hinged at the rear side of the upper end of a scraper pan; the front end of the road sweeper body is hinged with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is hinged to the front side of the upper end of a bucket, a first rotating shaft is inserted into the bucket, and two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate through bearings on the side wall of the bucket; the snow sweeping auger is fixedly arranged at the inner position of the bucket of the first rotating shaft, a first synchronous belt wheel is fixedly arranged at each of two ends of the first rotating shaft, which extend out of the bucket, and is connected with a second synchronous belt wheel through a first synchronous belt, the second synchronous belt wheel is fixed on an output shaft of a motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged in the body of the road sweeper; the double-groove synchronous belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the ice breaking shovel and the ice breaking knife are fixedly arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft; the lower end of the road sweeper body is fixedly provided with a fixed connecting plate, the lower end of the fixed connecting plate is fixedly provided with a snow melting device, the upper end of the snow melting device is provided with a plurality of air inlets, an air curtain machine and an electric heating pipe are arranged in the snow melting device, and the lower end of the snow melting device is provided with a fixed air outlet pipe; one end of a spring hose is fixed at the lower end of the road sweeper body at the rear position of the snow melting device, the other end of the spring hose is communicated with a water suction trough plate, the spring hose is communicated with a suction pump fixed in the road sweeper body through a water pipe, the suction pump is communicated with a water storage tank fixed in the road sweeper body, a water outlet is formed in the lower end of the water storage tank, and a switch is arranged on the water outlet; the side wall of the water absorption groove plate is fixedly provided with a shaft head, the shaft head and the rotating shaft II are hinged with one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the road sweeper body; the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the water absorption groove plate are all inserted in bearings in the cross rod, the outer wall of the sliding air outlet pipe is hinged with one end of a hinged rod, and the other end of the hinged rod is hinged on the cross rod.

Preferably, one end of a pressure spring is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the sliding groove, and the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the sliding strip.

Preferably, the lower end of the sliding air outlet pipe is provided with a universal wheel.

Preferably, the lower end of the fixing rod is fixed with one end of a supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly installed at the front end of the road sweeper body.

The utility model has the advantages that: snow is conveyed to one side of a road through the snow sweeping auger, so that the cleaning is convenient; the ice crushing device crushes the ice on the road surface, the ice is sprayed out from the air outlet nozzle after passing through the electric heating pipe, the sprayed hot air can melt the ice and snow, and the melted snow water can be timely sucked into a water storage tank of the sweeper body by the water suction trough plate; snow removal is clean and thorough.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a state diagram of an apparatus for melting ice and snow on a road according to the present invention in operation;

FIG. 2 is a state diagram of the present invention when the apparatus for melting ice and snow on a road is not in operation;

FIG. 3 is a partial top view of an apparatus for melting ice and snow on a road according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the snow melting apparatus;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at FIG. 4A;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view at fig. 3B.

In the figure, 1, a road sweeper body; 2. fixing the rod; 3. a support bar; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a bucket; 6. a snow removal auger; 7. a synchronous belt wheel I; 8. a first synchronous belt; 9. a double-groove synchronous pulley; 10. a second synchronous belt; 11. a second synchronous belt wheel; 12. a motor; 13. breaking ice and shoveling; 14. an ice crushing blade; 15. a snow melting device; 16. an electric heating tube; 17. fixing an air outlet pipe; 18. a slide bar; 19. sliding the air outlet pipe; 20. a chute; 21. a pressure spring; 22. a universal wheel; 23. a water absorption trough plate; 24. a spring hose; 25. a suction pump; 26. a water storage tank; 27. a water outlet; 28. a switch; 29. a connecting rod; 30. a cross bar; 31. a first rotating shaft; 32. fixing the connecting plate; 33. an air inlet; 34. an air curtain machine; 35. a hinged lever; 36. a second rotating shaft; 37. the shaft head.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-6, a device for melting ice and snow on road comprises a road sweeper body 1, a fixing rod 2 is fixedly installed at the front end of the road sweeper body 1, the front end of the fixing rod 2 is hinged to the rear side of the upper end of a bucket 5, one end of a supporting rod 3 is fixed at the lower end of the fixing rod 2, the other end of the supporting rod 3 is fixedly installed at the front end of the road sweeper body 1, so that the fixing rod 2 has larger bearing capacity, an electric push rod 4 is hinged to the front end of the road sweeper body 1, the output end of the electric push rod 4 is hinged to the front side of the upper end of the bucket 5, a first rotating shaft 31 is inserted into the bucket 5, and both ends; the snow sweeping auger 6 is fixedly arranged at the position, inside the bucket 5, of the first rotating shaft 31, the first synchronous belt pulley 7 is fixedly arranged at each of two ends, extending out of the bucket 5, of the first rotating shaft 31, the first synchronous belt pulley 7 is connected with the double-groove synchronous belt pulley 9 through the first synchronous belt 8, the double-groove synchronous belt pulley 9 is connected with the second synchronous belt pulley 11 through the second synchronous belt 10, the second synchronous belt pulley 11 is fixed on an output shaft of the motor 12, and the motor 12 is fixedly arranged in the road sweeper body 1; the double-groove synchronous belt wheel 9 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 36, and the ice breaking shovel 13 and the ice breaking blade 14 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft 36, so that the ice breaking effect is more thorough; the lower end of the road sweeper body 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed connecting plate 32, the lower end of the fixed connecting plate 32 is fixedly provided with a snow melting device 15, the upper end of the snow melting device 15 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 33, an air curtain machine 34 and an electric heating pipe 16 are arranged inside the snow melting device 15, the lower end of the snow melting device 15 is provided with a fixed air outlet pipe 17, the outer wall of the fixed air outlet pipe 17 is fixedly provided with a slide bar 18, the slide bar 18 is slidably arranged in a slide groove 20 in a slide air outlet pipe 19, the lower end of the slide groove 20 is fixedly provided with one end of a pressure spring 21, the other end of the pressure spring 21 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the slide bar 18, so that the height of the slide air outlet pipe 19 can be adjusted flexibly, the lower end of the slide air outlet pipe 19 is provided with a universal wheel 22, when the road sweeper is in operation, the other end of the spring hose 24 is sleeved with a water suction groove plate 23, the spring hose 24 is communicated with a suction pump 25 fixed in the road sweeper body 1, the suction pump 25 is communicated with a water storage tank 26 fixed in the road sweeper body 1, the lower end of the water storage tank 26 is provided with a water outlet 27, and the water outlet 27 is provided with a switch 28; a shaft head 37 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water absorption groove plate 23, the shaft head 37 and the second rotating shaft 36 are both hinged with one end of the connecting rod 29, and the other end of the connecting rod 29 is hinged with the lower end of the road sweeper body 1; the first rotating shaft 31, the second rotating shaft 36 and the water absorption groove plate 23 are all inserted in bearings in the cross rod 30, the outer wall of the sliding air outlet pipe 19 is hinged with one end of a hinge rod 35, and the other end of the hinge rod 35 is hinged on the cross rod 30.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the ice and snow do not need to be cleaned in a normal state, the electric push rod 4 retracts, the electric push rod 4 pulls the bucket 5 to rotate upwards, the bucket 5 drives the snow sweeping auger 6 in the bucket to tilt upwards to avoid the road surface, and the snow sweeping auger 6 tilts to drive the ice breaking shovel 13, the ice crushing blade 14 and the water absorption groove plate 23 to move upwards to avoid the road surface under the action of the connecting rod 29 and the cross rod 30; the cross rod 30 drives the hinge rod 35 to move upwards, the hinge rod 35 pulls the sliding air outlet pipe 19 to slide upwards, and the sliding air outlet pipe 19 drives the universal wheels 22 to move upwards to avoid the road surface; when ice and snow need to be cleaned, the road sweeper body 1 is driven to a specified position, the electric push rod 4 is started, the electric push rod 4 extends out to push the bucket 5 to rotate downwards, the bucket 5 drives the snow sweeping auger 6 in the bucket 5 to move downwards, the snow sweeping auger 6 moves downwards to drive the cross rod 30 to move downwards, the cross rod 30 moves downwards to drive the connecting rod 29 to rotate downwards around a hinge shaft hinged to the sweeper body 1, the connecting rod 29 drives the ice breaking shovel 13, the ice crushing knife 14 and the water absorption groove plate 23 to move downwards, meanwhile, the cross rod 30 moves downwards to drive one end of the hinge rod 35 to move downwards, the sliding air outlet pipe 19 is driven to slide downwards under the action of the pressure spring 21, and the sliding air outlet pipe 19 drives the universal wheel 22 to move downwards to be in contact with the road surface; when the snow sweeping auger 6, the ice breaking shovel 13, the ice crushing blade 14 and the water absorption groove plate 23 contact the road surface, the electric push rod 4 is closed, then the motor 12, the suction pump 25, the electric heating pipe 16 and the air curtain machine 34 are started, the road sweeper body 1 slowly moves forwards, the motor 12 drives the second synchronous belt pulley 11 to rotate, the second synchronous belt pulley 10 drives the double-groove synchronous belt pulley 9 to rotate, the double-groove synchronous belt pulley 9 rotates to drive the ice breaking shovel 13 and the ice crushing blade 14 to rotate, ice crushing is started, meanwhile, the first synchronous belt pulley 7 is driven to rotate through the first synchronous belt 8, and the first synchronous belt pulley 7 rotates to drive the snow sweeping auger 6 to rotate; the snow sweeping auger 6 rotates to convey accumulated snow on the road surface to one side of the road, an ice breaking shovel 13 and an ice crushing blade 14 behind the snow sweeping auger 6 crush the ice on the road along with the advance of the road sweeper body 1, then outside air passes through an air curtain machine 34 and an electric heating pipe 16 and is sprayed out from a fixed air outlet pipe 17, the sprayed hot air can melt the ice, then a water suction trough plate 23 sucks the melted water into a water storage tank 26 under the action of a suction pump 25, and after the water storage tank 26 is full, a switch 28 can be opened to discharge the water to a proper place from a water discharge port 27; in the working process of the road sweeper body 1, the universal wheel 22 at the lower end of the sliding air outlet pipe 19 is always in contact with the ground, the road surface is lifted, the sliding air outlet pipe 19 is pushed to slide upwards, the pressure spring 21 is compressed, the road surface is lowered, and the sliding air outlet pipe 19 is pushed to slide downwards under the action of the pressure spring 21; after cleaning, the motor 12, the suction pump 25, the electric heating pipe 16 and the air curtain machine 34 are closed, water in the water storage tank 26 is drained, then the electric push rod 4 is started, the electric push rod 4 retracts, the electric push rod 4 pulls the bucket 5 to rotate upwards, the bucket 5 drives the snow sweeping auger 6 in the bucket to tilt upwards to avoid the road surface, the snow sweeping auger 6 tilts to drive the ice breaking shovel 13, the ice breaking blade 14 and the water absorption groove plate 23 to move upwards to avoid the road surface under the action of the connecting rod 29 and the cross rod 30, meanwhile, the cross rod 30 drives the hinge rod 35 to move upwards, the hinge rod 35 pulls the sliding air outlet pipe 19 to slide upwards, and the sliding air outlet pipe 19 drives the universal wheel 22 to move upwards to avoid the road surface; then, the road sweeper body 1 is driven to return to the original position; the road sweeper body 1 is an electric vehicle, and the electric equipment electric push rod 4, the motor 12, the suction pump 25, the electric heating pipe 16 and the air curtain machine 34 are powered by a self-contained power supply of the sweeper body 1.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for melting ice and snow on a road comprises a road sweeper body (1) and is characterized in that a fixing rod (2) is fixedly installed at the front end of the road sweeper body (1), and the front end of the fixing rod (2) is hinged to the rear side of the upper end of a bucket (5); the front end of the road sweeper body (1) is hinged with an electric push rod (4), the output end of the electric push rod (4) is hinged to the front side of the upper end of the bucket (5), a first rotating shaft (31) is inserted into the bucket (5), and two ends of the first rotating shaft (31) penetrate through bearings on the side wall of the bucket (5); the snow sweeping auger (6) is fixedly arranged at the inner position of the bucket (5) through the first rotating shaft (31), a first synchronous belt pulley (7) is fixedly arranged at each of two ends, extending out of the bucket (5), of the first rotating shaft (31), the first synchronous belt pulley (7) is connected with a double-groove synchronous belt pulley (9) through a first synchronous belt (8), the double-groove synchronous belt pulley (9) is connected with a second synchronous belt pulley (11) through a second synchronous belt (10), the second synchronous belt pulley (11) is fixed on an output shaft of a motor (12), and the motor (12) is fixedly arranged in the road sweeper body (1); the double-groove synchronous belt wheel (9) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (36), and the ice breaking shovel (13) and the ice crushing knife (14) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft (36); the road sweeper comprises a road sweeper body (1), and is characterized in that a fixed connecting plate (32) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the road sweeper body (1), a snow melting device (15) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fixed connecting plate (32), a plurality of air inlets (33) are formed in the upper end of the snow melting device (15), an air curtain machine (34) and an electric heating pipe (16) are mounted inside the snow melting device (15), a fixed air outlet pipe (17) is mounted at the lower end of the snow melting device (15), a sliding strip (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed air outlet pipe (17), and the sliding strip (18) is slidably mounted in a sliding groove; one end of a spring hose (24) is fixed at the lower end of the road sweeper body (1) at the rear position of the snow melting device (15), the other end of the spring hose (24) is communicated with a water suction groove plate (23), the spring hose (24) is communicated with a suction pump (25) fixed in the road sweeper body (1) through a water pipe, the suction pump (25) is communicated with a water storage tank (26) fixed in the road sweeper body (1), a water outlet (27) is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank (26), and a switch (28) is arranged on the water outlet (27); a shaft head (37) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the water absorption groove plate (23), the shaft head (37) and the second rotating shaft (36) are hinged with one end of a connecting rod (29), and the other end of the connecting rod (29) is hinged with the lower end of the road sweeper body (1); the rotating shaft I (31), the rotating shaft II (36) and the water absorption groove plate (23) are all inserted in bearings in the cross rod (30); the outer wall of the sliding air outlet pipe (19) is hinged with one end of a hinged rod (35), and the other end of the hinged rod (35) is hinged on the cross rod (30).

2. The device for melting ice and snow on a road as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the compression spring (21) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the chute (20), and the other end of the compression spring (21) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the slide bar (18).

3. Device for melting snow and ice on roads as in claim 1, characterised by that the lower end of the sliding outlet duct (19) is equipped with universal wheels (22).

4. The device for melting ice and snow on the road as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the support rod (3) is fixed at the lower end of the fixing rod (2), and the other end of the support rod (3) is fixedly installed at the front end of the road sweeper body (1).