CN110710438A - Sandy loam planted by traditional Chinese medicinal materials and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Sandy loam planted by traditional Chinese medicinal materials and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110710438A CN110710438A CN201810768861.2A CN201810768861A CN110710438A CN 110710438 A CN110710438 A CN 110710438A CN 201810768861 A CN201810768861 A CN 201810768861A CN 110710438 A CN110710438 A CN 110710438A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- sandy loam
- chinese medicinal
- traditional chinese
- medicinal materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/23—Wood, e.g. wood chips or sawdust
Abstract
The invention discloses sandy loam for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which is prepared from charcoal ash, fine sand, clay, sawdust, crude bone meal, pine needles, sand grains, dead leaves and ammonium phosphate. The sandy loam is loose and breathable, abundant and uniform in fertility, less in soil pests and suitable for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the preparation method of the sandy loam is simple, so that the fertilizer amount in the sandy loam is conveniently controlled, and the planting and growing effects of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to sandy loam, in particular to a preparation method of sandy loam planted in traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Background
Sandy loam refers to soil with moderate content of clay grains, powder grains and sand grains in soil particle composition, is light in texture and high in soil nutrient content, and is bed soil suitable for growth of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Sandy loam is typically soil intermediate between loam and sandy soil. The sandy loam used for planting the Chinese medicinal materials is a key part of basic soil in the planting process of the Chinese medicinal materials, can provide nutrient substances for the growth of the Chinese medicinal materials, provides better water and fertilizer retention capacity, is suitable for the growth of the Chinese medicinal materials, and the traditional sandy loam used for planting the Chinese medicinal materials is usually naturally mined or selected sandy loam. Therefore, the existing sandy loam has the problems of more soil pests and insufficient soil fertility, is difficult to adapt to the planting of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, has weak soil pertinence, is difficult to control the fertilizer amount in the sandy loam, and has poor planting and growing effects of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide sandy loam planted by traditional Chinese medicinal materials and a preparation method thereof. The sandy loam is loose and breathable, abundant and uniform in fertility, less in soil pests and suitable for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the preparation method of the sandy loam is simple, so that the fertilizer amount in the sandy loam is conveniently controlled, and the planting and growing effects of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are improved.
The technical scheme includes that the sandy loam for planting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 20 ~ 40 parts of charcoal ash, 100 ~ 150 parts of fine sand, 30 ~ 50 parts of clay, 20 ~ 40 parts of sawdust, 5 ~ 10 parts of crude bone meal, 10 ~ 30 parts of pine needles, 10 ~ 20 parts of sand grains, 10 ~ 20 parts of dead leaves and 1 ~ 5 parts of ammonium phosphate.
In the sandy loam planted by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the sandy loam is prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 25 ~ 35 parts of charcoal ash, 120 ~ 140 parts of fine sand, 35 ~ 45 parts of clay, 25 ~ 35 parts of sawdust, 6 ~ 8 parts of crude bone meal, 15 ~ 25 parts of pine needles, 12 ~ 18 parts of sand grains, 12 ~ 17 parts of dead leaves and 2 ~ 4 parts of ammonium phosphate.
In the sandy loam planted by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the sandy loam is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of charcoal ash, 130 parts of fine sand, 40 parts of clay, 30 parts of sawdust, 7 parts of crude bone meal, 20 parts of pine needles, 15 parts of sand grains, 15 parts of dead leaves and 3 parts of ammonium phosphate.
The preparation method of the sandy loam planted by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises the following steps;
a: drying sand, charcoal ash and clay in the sun;
b, mixing the crushed sand grains, the charcoal ash, the clay and the fine sand, and putting the mixture into a steamer to steam for 2 ~ 3 hours for sterilization;
c: crushing sawdust and pine needles by a crusher;
d, mixing the raw materials prepared in the step B and the step C with the crude bone meal and the dead leaves, and placing the mixture in the sun for drying for 18 ~ 24 hours;
e: and D, mixing the raw material obtained in the step D with ammonium phosphate to prepare sandy loam.
The invention has the advantages that: by adopting the charcoal ash, the sand grains, the fine sand and the clay as the base materials of the sandy loam, the soil is loose, has better air permeability and can dissipate heat quickly; adding the crushed sawdust and pine needles to provide natural organic fertilizer for soil and stabilize the pH value and saline-alkali property of sandy soil; by adding the charcoal ash, the sawdust and the pine needles, the water storage performance is better, the fertilizer is convenient to adsorb, and the fertilizer is not easy to run off; the dead leaves are added to provide nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and the like for the growth of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the pH value of the graph is adjusted to be neutral and acidic; by adding the crude bone meal and ammonium phosphate, trace elements such as nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus, part of organic matters and the like are provided, and the growth of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is facilitated. In conclusion, the sandy loam is loose and breathable, abundant and uniform in fertility, less in soil pests and suitable for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the preparation method of the sandy loam is simple, the fertilizer amount in the sandy loam is convenient to control, and the planting and growing effects of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are improved.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1. A sandy loam planted by traditional Chinese medicinal materials is prepared from the following raw materials: 30kg of charcoal ash, 130kg of fine sand, 40kg of clay, 30kg of sawdust, 7kg of crude bone meal, 20kg of pine needles, 15kg of sand grains, 15kg of dead leaves and 3kg of ammonium phosphate.
The preparation method of the sandy loam planted by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises the following steps;
a: drying sand, charcoal ash and clay in the sun;
b: mixing the crushed sand grains, charcoal ash, clay and fine sand, and steaming in a steamer for 2.5h for sterilization;
c: crushing sawdust and pine needles by a crusher;
d: mixing the raw materials prepared in the step B and the step C with the crude bone meal and the dead leaves, and placing the mixture in the sun for sunning for 22 hours;
e: and D, mixing the raw material obtained in the step D with ammonium phosphate to prepare sandy loam.
Example 2. A sandy loam planted by traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized in that: the sandy loam is prepared from the following raw materials: 20kg of charcoal ash, 100kg of fine sand, 30kg of clay, 20kg of sawdust, 5kg of crude bone meal, 10kg of pine needles, 10kg of sand grains, 10kg of dead leaves and 1kg of ammonium phosphate.
The preparation method of sandy loam planted by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps;
a: drying sand, charcoal ash and clay in the sun;
b: mixing the crushed sand grains, charcoal ash, clay and fine sand, and steaming in a steamer for 2h for sterilization;
c: crushing sawdust and pine needles by a crusher;
d: mixing the raw materials prepared in the step B and the step C with the crude bone meal and the dead leaves, and placing the mixture in the sun for sunning for 18 h;
e: and D, mixing the raw material obtained in the step D with ammonium phosphate to prepare sandy loam.
Example 3. A sandy loam planted by traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized in that: the sandy loam is prepared from the following raw materials: 40 parts of charcoal ash, 150 parts of fine sand, 50 parts of clay, 40 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of crude bone meal, 30 parts of pine needles, 20 parts of sand grains, 20 parts of dead leaves and 5 parts of ammonium phosphate.
The preparation method of sandy loam planted by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps;
a: drying sand, charcoal ash and clay in the sun;
b: mixing the crushed sand grains, charcoal ash, clay and fine sand, and steaming in a steamer for 3h for sterilization;
c: crushing sawdust and pine needles by a crusher;
d: mixing the raw materials prepared in the step B and the step C with the crude bone meal and the dead leaves, and placing the mixture in the sun for sunning for 24 hours;
e: and D, mixing the raw material obtained in the step D with ammonium phosphate to prepare sandy loam.
Claims (4)
1. The sandy loam planted by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials, by weight, 20 ~ 40 parts of charcoal ash, 100 ~ 150 parts of fine sand, 30 ~ 50 parts of clay, 20 ~ 40 parts of sawdust, 5 ~ 10 parts of crude bone meal, 10 ~ 30 parts of pine needles, 10 ~ 20 parts of sand grains, 10 ~ 20 parts of dead leaves and 1 ~ 5 parts of ammonium phosphate.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine planted sandy loam as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sandy loam is prepared from, by weight, 25 ~ 35 parts of charcoal ash, 120 ~ 140 parts of fine sand, 35 ~ 45 parts of clay, 25 ~ 35 parts of sawdust, 6 ~ 8 parts of crude bone meal, 15 ~ 25 parts of pine needles, 12 ~ 18 parts of sand, 12 ~ 17 parts of dead leaves, and 2 ~ 4 parts of ammonium phosphate.
3. The sandy loam planted with traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sandy loam is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of charcoal ash, 130 parts of fine sand, 40 parts of clay, 30 parts of sawdust, 7 parts of crude bone meal, 20 parts of pine needles, 15 parts of sand grains, 15 parts of dead leaves and 3 parts of ammonium phosphate.
4. The method for preparing sandy loam planted in a Chinese medicinal material as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the method comprises the following steps;
a: drying sand, charcoal ash and clay in the sun;
b, mixing the crushed sand grains, the charcoal ash, the clay and the fine sand, and putting the mixture into a steamer to steam for 2 ~ 3 hours for sterilization;
c: crushing sawdust and pine needles by a crusher;
d, mixing the raw materials prepared in the step B and the step C with the crude bone meal and the dead leaves, and placing the mixture in the sun for drying for 18 ~ 24 hours;
e: and D, mixing the raw material obtained in the step D with ammonium phosphate to prepare sandy loam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810768861.2A CN110710438A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Sandy loam planted by traditional Chinese medicinal materials and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810768861.2A CN110710438A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Sandy loam planted by traditional Chinese medicinal materials and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110710438A true CN110710438A (en) | 2020-01-21 |
Family
ID=69208496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810768861.2A Withdrawn CN110710438A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | Sandy loam planted by traditional Chinese medicinal materials and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110710438A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103430726A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-11 | 王运海 | Planting method of polygonum multiflorum |
| CN105948952A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 俞华 | Nutrient soil specially used for green plants |
| WO2018049663A1 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-22 | 王亮 | Cultivation substrate and cultivation method for fungus |
| CN107892637A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-10 | 重庆市涪陵区同攒畜禽养殖股份合作社 | A kind of Chinese medicine nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof |
| CN107980496A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-04 | 江西宋氏灵斛生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of dendrobium candidum |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201810768861.2A patent/CN110710438A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103430726A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-11 | 王运海 | Planting method of polygonum multiflorum |
| CN105948952A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-09-21 | 俞华 | Nutrient soil specially used for green plants |
| WO2018049663A1 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-22 | 王亮 | Cultivation substrate and cultivation method for fungus |
| CN107980496A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-04 | 江西宋氏灵斛生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of dendrobium candidum |
| CN107892637A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-10 | 重庆市涪陵区同攒畜禽养殖股份合作社 | A kind of Chinese medicine nursery soil formula and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102020506B (en) | Plant ash seedling-growing matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104098407B (en) | Fructus Capsici continuous cropping Auto toxicity attapulgite clay base renovation agent, its preparation method and seedling medium preparation method thereof | |
| CN102060581A (en) | High-efficiency flower fertilizer | |
| CN104130088A (en) | Organic blueberry fertilizer having high water retention capability and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104311325A (en) | Soil for cultivating chlorophytum comosum | |
| CN103539513B (en) | A kind of all organic cultivation medium containing auricuralia auricular bran | |
| CN106083246A (en) | A kind of saline land greening special fertilizer and preparation, application process | |
| CN103601572B (en) | Sophora flavescens planting special organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105036994A (en) | Method for preparing rice light-weight soilless seedling raising matrix by utilizing biochelation technology | |
| CN108147916A (en) | A kind of phosphorus element fertilizer synergist and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104892083A (en) | Culture matrix for strong-thorn cactus | |
| CN104311326A (en) | Special culture soil for chlorophytum comosum | |
| CN104671974A (en) | Compound matrix for raising seedlings of cauliflowers | |
| CN107285956A (en) | A kind of succulent cultivation nutrient soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110710438A (en) | Sandy loam planted by traditional Chinese medicinal materials and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106367070A (en) | Preparation method of saline and alkaline garden soil improver | |
| CN104261982A (en) | Preparation method of seedling compound matrix | |
| CN110002920B (en) | Special fertilizer for berberis pruinosa and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106242688A (en) | A kind of special cultivation medium of the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) and Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) cultural method | |
| CN106718278A (en) | A kind of planting pot is green to plant special nutrient soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104381049A (en) | Compound flower planting soil and preparation method for same | |
| CN101112170A (en) | Stroma of waste slag generated during making Chinese herbal medicine special for virescence developing and the preparing method thereof | |
| CN103483066A (en) | Novel all-organic culture substrate with soft miscellaneous tree | |
| CN107540326A (en) | A kind of afforestation ardealite haydite and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107056497A (en) | A kind of greenhouse flowers Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200121 |