CN110700218A - Automatic water surface floater collecting device - Google Patents

Automatic water surface floater collecting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110700218A
CN110700218A CN201911007382.XA CN201911007382A CN110700218A CN 110700218 A CN110700218 A CN 110700218A CN 201911007382 A CN201911007382 A CN 201911007382A CN 110700218 A CN110700218 A CN 110700218A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting device
water surface
garbage
collection device
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911007382.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李芬芳
达健
安明生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Hengli Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Hengli Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Hengli Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Hengli Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911007382.XA priority Critical patent/CN110700218A/en
Publication of CN110700218A publication Critical patent/CN110700218A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

The automatic collecting device for the water surface floaters comprises a shell and a collecting device main body sleeved in the shell, wherein the collecting device main body is of a cylindrical structure, a bottom sealing plate is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, an underwater propeller is arranged at the lower portion of the bottom sealing plate, an upper cover plate is arranged at the top of the collecting device main body, a water pumping and draining system is arranged inside the collecting device main body, an intelligent control system is arranged at the upper end of the tail portion of the collecting device main body, and a floating body is arranged on the outer surface of the shell. The invention can replace manual fishing of the water surface floaters, realizes automatic collection and cleaning of the formed water surface floaters, is convenient to use, can greatly reduce the labor intensity of manual fishing of the water surface floaters, also solves the problems of high purchase cost, high operation cost, low utilization rate and troublesome use of lakes and rivers in urban parks of the existing mechanical fishing vessel, and has wide market prospect.

Description

Automatic water surface floater collecting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environment-friendly machinery for cleaning water surface floaters, in particular to an automatic water surface floaters collecting device.
Background
With the rapid development of economic society and the continuous improvement of living standard in China, more and more water surface floating garbage appears in various water areas, particularly foams, beverage cups, plastic bottles, packaging bag boxes, surface vegetation, aquatic plants and the like in urban landscapes and gate dam intercepting and storing river sections; at present, manual cleaning and fishing methods are mostly adopted for collecting and disposing the floating objects on the water surface, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, the purchase cost of the existing mechanical fishing vessel is high, the operation cost is high, the utilization rate is low, and the lakes and rivers in the urban parks are troublesome to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and provide a device which is convenient to use and can automatically collect water surface floating objects.
According to the technical scheme for solving the technical problems, the automatic water surface floater collecting device comprises a shell and a collecting device main body sleeved in the shell, wherein the collecting device main body is of a cylindrical structure, a bottom sealing plate is arranged at the bottom of the device main body, an underwater propeller is arranged at the lower part of the bottom sealing plate, an upper cover plate is arranged at the top of the collecting device main body, a water pumping and draining system is arranged inside the collecting device main body, an intelligent control system is arranged at the upper end of the tail part of the collecting device main body, and a floating body is arranged on the outer surface of the shell.
Furthermore, the pumping and drainage system comprises a storage battery, a submersible pump and a flow control valve which are sequentially connected through a drainage pipeline.
Furthermore, the interior of the collecting device main body is divided into four areas, namely a cylindrical bin, a semi-cylindrical bin and small bins on two sides, a garbage can is arranged in the cylindrical bin, and a submersible pump is arranged in the semi-cylindrical bin; and the small bins on the two sides are internally provided with storage batteries.
Further, a dustpan-shaped water inlet is arranged at the top of the cylindrical bin of the collecting device main body, a water outlet is arranged on the wall of the semi-cylindrical bin, the cylindrical bin is communicated with the semi-cylindrical bin, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the garbage can, and the flow of water is adjusted through the flow control valve.
Furthermore, the floating body is of a U-shaped structure and is fixed on the shell through screws.
Further, the collecting device main body and the garbage can are made of PVC materials.
Furthermore, a garbage mesh bag is sleeved in the garbage can.
Furthermore, the garbage mesh bag is a reticular fiber cloth bag, the top of the garbage mesh bag is provided with a circular ring, and a handle is arranged on the circular ring.
Furthermore, the intelligent control system comprises a navigation direction control module, a pumping and drainage system control module, a tracking detection device, an alarm, a remote control module and a sealing cover.
The automatic collecting and cleaning device can replace manual fishing of the water surface floaters, realizes automatic collection and cleaning of the formed water surface floaters, is convenient to use, and can reduce the labor intensity of manual fishing of the water surface floaters; the mechanical salvage ship has a simple structure, solves the problems that the conventional mechanical salvage ship is high in acquisition cost, high in operation cost and low in utilization rate, and the use of lakes and rivers in urban parks is troublesome, and has a wide market prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view (with a cover plate partially in section) of the embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating an operation state of collecting floating materials according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a collecting device body, 2-1, a cylindrical bin, 2-2, a semi-cylindrical bin, 2-3, small bins on two sides, 3, a bottom sealing plate, 4, an underwater propeller, 5, an upper cover plate, 6, a pumping and draining system, 6-1, a draining pipeline, 6-2, a battery, 6-3, a submersible pump, 6-4, a flow control valve, 7, an intelligent control system, 7-1, a navigation direction control module, 7-2, a pumping and draining system control module, 7-3, a tracking and detecting device, 7-4, an alarm, 7-5, a remote control module, 7-6, a sealing cover, 8, a floating body, 9, a garbage can, 10, a garbage mesh bag, 10-1, a circular ring and 10-2 a handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to the drawings, the collecting device comprises a shell 1 and a collecting device body 2 sleeved in the shell 1, the collecting device body 2 is of a cylindrical structure, a bottom sealing plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting device body 2, an underwater propeller 4 is arranged at the lower portion of the bottom sealing plate 3, an upper cover plate 5 is arranged at the top of the collecting device body 2, a water pumping and draining system 6 is arranged inside the collecting device body 2, an intelligent control system 7 is arranged at the upper end of the tail of the collecting device body 2, and a floating body 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the shell 1.
The pumping and drainage system 6 comprises a storage battery 6-2, a submersible pump 6-3 and a flow control valve 6-4 which are sequentially connected through a drainage pipeline 6-1.
The interior of the collecting device main body 2 is divided into four areas, namely a cylindrical bin 2-1, a semi-cylindrical bin 2-2 and small bins 2-3 at two sides, a garbage can 9 is arranged in the cylindrical bin 2-1, and a submersible pump 6-2 is arranged in the semi-cylindrical bin 2-2; the small bins 2-3 at the two sides are internally provided with storage batteries 6-2.
The top of the cylindrical bin 2-1 of the collecting device main body 2 is provided with a dustpan-shaped water inlet A, the wall of the semi-cylindrical bin 2-2 is provided with a water outlet D, the cylindrical bin 2-1 is communicated with the semi-cylindrical bin 2-2 through a hole D, the bottom of the garbage can 9 is provided with a water outlet B, and the water outlet flow is adjusted through a flow control valve 6-4.
The collecting device body 2 and the garbage can 9 are made of PVC materials.
A garbage mesh bag 10 is sleeved in the garbage can 9, the garbage mesh bag 10 is a reticular fiber cloth bag, a circular ring 10-1 is arranged at the top of the garbage mesh bag, and a handle 10-2 is arranged on the circular ring 10-1.
The floating body 8 is of a U-shaped structure and is fixed on the shell 1 through screws, so that the collecting device is ensured to float on the critical water surface all the time.
The intelligent control system 7 comprises a navigation direction control module 7-1, a pumping and drainage system control module 7-2, a tracking detection device 7-3, an alarm 7-4, a remote control module 7-5 and a sealing cover 7-6.
The working principle and the process are as follows:
firstly, the collecting device is placed on the water surface of a lake to keep a floating state, when the top surface of a garbage can 9 of the collecting device is lower than the water surface of the lake, water surface floating objects enter the garbage can 9 from a top surface water inlet A of a collecting device main body 2 along with water flow, when the water surface in the garbage can 9 is level with the water surface of the lake, a flow control valve 6-4 seals a water outlet B of the garbage can 9, a submersible pump 6-3 pumps and drains water to enable the garbage can 9 to sink, so that the top surface of the garbage can 9 is lower than the water surface of the lake, negative pressure is generated in the garbage can, the water surface floating objects enter the garbage can 9 from the top surface water inlet A of the collecting device main body 2 along with the water flow, the action is circulated until the garbage can 9 is full of. The garbage net bag 10 is manually extracted, the floating objects are poured out, and then the working state of the collecting device is restored.
Various modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art, and they are still within the scope of the present patent invention, provided they are within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.
What is not described in detail in the specification is prior art that is well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The automatic collecting device for the water surface floaters comprises a shell and a collecting device body sleeved in the shell, and is characterized in that the collecting device body is of a cylindrical structure, a bottom sealing plate is arranged at the bottom of the device body, an underwater propeller is arranged at the lower portion of the bottom sealing plate, an upper cover plate is arranged at the top of the collecting device body, a water pumping and draining system is arranged inside the collecting device body, an intelligent control system is arranged at the upper end of the tail of the collecting device body, and a floating body is arranged on the outer surface of the shell.
2. The automatic collection device of claim 1, wherein the pumping and drainage system comprises a battery, a submersible pump and a flow control valve connected in sequence by a drainage line.
3. The automatic collection device for the floating objects on the water surface according to claim 2, wherein the interior of the collection device main body is divided into four areas, namely a cylindrical bin, a semi-cylindrical bin and small bins at two sides, a garbage can is arranged in the cylindrical bin, and a submersible pump is arranged in the semi-cylindrical bin; and the small bins on the two sides are internally provided with storage batteries.
4. The automatic collection device for the floating objects on the water surface as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top of the cylindrical bin of the collection device body is provided with a dustpan-shaped water inlet, the wall of the semi-cylindrical bin is provided with a water outlet, the cylindrical bin is communicated with the semi-cylindrical bin, the bottom of the garbage can is provided with a water outlet, and the flow of the water is regulated by the flow control valve.
5. The automatic collection device for floating objects on water surface as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the floating body is of U-shaped structure and is fixed on the housing by screws.
6. The automatic collection device for floating objects on water surface as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the collection device body and the garbage can are made of PVC material.
7. The automatic collection device for the floating objects on the water surface as claimed in claim 3, wherein a garbage mesh bag is sleeved in the garbage can.
8. The automatic collection device for the floating objects on the water surface as claimed in claim 7, wherein the garbage mesh bag is a reticular fiber cloth bag, the top of the garbage mesh bag is provided with a circular ring, and a handle is arranged on the circular ring.
9. The automatic collection device for floating objects on water surface according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the intelligent control system comprises a navigation direction control module, a pumping and drainage system control module, a tracking detection device, an alarm, a remote control module and a sealing cover.
CN201911007382.XA 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Automatic water surface floater collecting device Pending CN110700218A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911007382.XA CN110700218A (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Automatic water surface floater collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911007382.XA CN110700218A (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Automatic water surface floater collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110700218A true CN110700218A (en) 2020-01-17

Family

ID=69200942

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911007382.XA Pending CN110700218A (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Automatic water surface floater collecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110700218A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877289A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-03 安徽信息工程学院 Intelligent surface of water floater cleaning device
CN112695717A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-23 罗小燕 Riverway environment restoration structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203461066U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-03-05 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 Device for automatically collecting garbage floating on water surface
CN106759185A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-05-31 中山职业技术学院 A kind of water float garbage collector
CN206220074U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-06-06 广东海洋大学 Refuse collector on a kind of new type water
CN107100151A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-29 河海大学 A kind of floater automatic collecting device and collection method
CN207331651U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-05-08 宁波市北仑职业高级中学 A kind of garbage on water automatic collecting device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203461066U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-03-05 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院有限公司 Device for automatically collecting garbage floating on water surface
CN206220074U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-06-06 广东海洋大学 Refuse collector on a kind of new type water
CN106759185A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-05-31 中山职业技术学院 A kind of water float garbage collector
CN107100151A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-29 河海大学 A kind of floater automatic collecting device and collection method
CN207331651U (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-05-08 宁波市北仑职业高级中学 A kind of garbage on water automatic collecting device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈小娅: "《中国可持续发展教育创新实践》", 31 October 2009, 北京出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877289A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-03 安徽信息工程学院 Intelligent surface of water floater cleaning device
CN112695717A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-23 罗小燕 Riverway environment restoration structure
CN112695717B (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-04-22 苏州恒誉环保科技有限公司 Riverway environment restoration structure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202547980U (en) Automatic water sample acquisition and control system used on water quality monitoring buoy
CN109024515A (en) One kind being based on solar water surface garbage cleaning device
CN206873425U (en) A kind of collecting refuse from open water device
CN108457255A (en) A kind of ocean automatic garbage-collecting device
CN110700218A (en) Automatic water surface floater collecting device
CN207878418U (en) A kind of blue algae collecting device waterborne and the system including the device
CN201080621Y (en) Device for utilizing sea level for reclaiming rainwater
CN208151993U (en) A kind of self-priming sea drift vessel for collecting refuse from open
CN209509054U (en) A kind of rain collector of density contrast principle
CN110318381B (en) Wind energy blue algae automatic collection equipment
CN209836978U (en) Overwater garbage cleaner
CN214826156U (en) Intelligent planting box and garbage recycling system
CN106677145A (en) Coast garbage collecting device utilizing seawater and use method
CN210066685U (en) Immersed water surface floater cruising cleaner
CN216640746U (en) Rainwater recycling device
CN207024703U (en) A kind of manual oil-water separator of food and drink
CN215562478U (en) Water surface garbage cleaning device
CN101333820A (en) Method for reclaiming rainwater from sea surface
CN212316865U (en) Overwater garbage recycling device
CN211816137U (en) Garbage collection device floats in sea
CN108221890A (en) A kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant
CN210031735U (en) Water meter floating garbage recovery device
CN201287817Y (en) Displacer type collector for floater on surface
CN217078674U (en) Collection device for environment-friendly water surface garbage treatment
CN206970303U (en) A kind of levitation device focused on for aquatic building sanitary sewage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200117