CN108221890A - A kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant - Google Patents

A kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108221890A
CN108221890A CN201810213839.1A CN201810213839A CN108221890A CN 108221890 A CN108221890 A CN 108221890A CN 201810213839 A CN201810213839 A CN 201810213839A CN 108221890 A CN108221890 A CN 108221890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
interior bucket
tub
module
marine pollution
inner tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810213839.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王大旗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huzhou Gao Rui Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huzhou Gao Rui Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huzhou Gao Rui Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Huzhou Gao Rui Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810213839.1A priority Critical patent/CN108221890A/en
Publication of CN108221890A publication Critical patent/CN108221890A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/045Separating means for recovering oil floating on a surface of open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plants,Including device body,Described device ontology includes outer barrel and is connected to the fixing bracket of said tub bottom outside,The fixing bracket includes outer tube and inner tube,The bottom outside of said tub is fixed in one end of the outer tube,The side wall of the outer tube is equipped with several outer jacks,The other end of the outer tube is connected with one end of said inner tube,The side wall of said inner tube is equipped with several internal plug seats,Said inner tube passes through bolt,The outer jack and the internal plug seat carry out the adjusting of height in the outer tube,The other end of said inner tube is equipped with fixed disk,The fixed disk is equipped with threaded hole,Described device ontology further includes floating plate,The floating plate is cyclic structure,Floating refuse in marine pollution and water body oil are carried out categorised collection by the present invention,While marine pollution is effectively treated,It realizes discarded,Reveal the recycling and utilization of resource,It realizes energy saving,Emission reduction and the target of environmental protection.

Description

A kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to ocean rubbish cleaning equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant.
Background technology
With the aggravation of littoral zone industrial expansion and various offshore activities, a large amount of ocean is inevitably produced Rubbish and water body oil, great destruction is caused to the ecological environment of ocean.With floatings such as vial, plastic bottles in the rubbish of ocean Rubbish is in the majority, and this floating refuse is easily eaten by mistake by marine organisms, and great threat is caused to the existence of marine organisms.And Water body oil is that most universal, most serious pollution, oil pollution can destroy fishing ground in marine pollution, and bulk petroleum forms oil on sea Film can influence the supplement of water oxygen and the photosynthesis of plant, while oil has certain toxicity, also can under denier concentration Adverse effect is generated to aquatic animal, causes its poisoning even dead, if the mankind have eaten petroleum-polluted food materials by mistake, can influence The normal function of human body multiple organ causes a variety of diseases.
Current processing method both domestic and external is mostly of high cost, and processing time is long, complicated for operation, and difficulty is big, time-consuming and laborious, effect Rate is low, and some can also cause secondary pollution.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
It to solve the above-mentioned problems, will be in marine pollution the present invention provides a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant Floating refuse and water body oil carry out categorised collection, while marine pollution is effectively treated, realize the recycling of discarded leakage resource And utilization, realize the target of energy saving, emission reduction and environmental protection.
(2) technical solution
A kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant, including device body, described device ontology includes outer barrel and is connected to institute State the fixing bracket on the outside of outer barrel bottom, the fixing bracket includes outer tube and inner tube, and one end of the outer tube is fixed on described The bottom outside of outer barrel, the side wall of the outer tube are equipped with several outer jacks, the other end of the outer tube and the one of said inner tube End is connected, and the side wall of said inner tube is equipped with several internal plug seats, and said inner tube passes through bolt, the outer jack and the internal plug seat The adjusting of height is carried out in the outer tube, the other end of said inner tube is equipped with fixed disk, and the fixed disk is equipped with screw thread Hole, described device ontology further include floating plate, and the floating plate is cyclic structure, and the inner ring of the floating plate is moved equipped with electronics Door, the lower section of the electronics sliding door is collection port, and telescopic rubber cover is equipped between the floating plate and said tub, described flexible One end of rubber cover is connect with the floating plate, the other end connection said tub of the telescopic rubber cover, inside said tub Equipped with the first interior bucket and the second interior bucket, first interior bucket and second interior bucket are upper end opening structure, second interior bucket The inside of first interior bucket is sheathed on, the collection port passes through the inner cavity of the telescopic rubber cover and first interior bucket and institute The opening in communication of the second interior bucket is stated, the inner wall of said tub is equipped with fixed block, the fixed block and first interior bucket Outer wall is connected, and the bottom center of said tub is equipped with electric rotating machine, and the bottom outside center of second interior bucket is equipped with turntable, The shaft of the electric rotating machine passes through the bottom of first interior bucket to be connected with the turntable by sealing ring, in described second Bucket is reticular structure, and the side wall of second interior bucket and bottom are equipped with several fine mesh, and second interior bucket is equipped with infrared biography Sensor pair, the infrared sensor is to including infrared transmission sensor and infrared receiver sensor, the infrared transmission sensor The sidewall upper positioned at second interior bucket opposite with the infrared receiver sensor, first bottom of the barrel are equipped with water conservancy diversion Pipe, first interior bucket are connected through the diversion pipe with oil water separator, and the oil water separator is located at first interior bucket Lower section, the two bottom sides of the oil water separator are respectively equipped with flowline and outlet pipe, and the bottom of said tub, which is equipped with, stores oil Tank, the oil water separator are connected through the flowline with the storage oil tank, and the bottom for storing oil tank is equipped with level sensing Device, the side for storing oil tank are equipped with drain line, and the drain line stretches out in the side wall of said tub by sealing ring, described to put The position that oil pipe is located on the outside of said tub is equipped with fuel outlet valve, and the outlet pipe of the oil water separator is stretched out by sealing ring In the side wall of said tub, the bottom outside of said tub is additionally provided with vacuum pump, and the suction pipe of the vacuum pump is stretched by sealing ring Enter the inside of said tub, the bottom of said tub is additionally provided with vacuum transducer and control cabinet, control is equipped in the control cabinet Device processed, timing module, GPS positioning module, alarm module, wireless communication module, accumulator and electric-quantity monitoring module, the electricity Detecting module connects the both ends of the accumulator, the vacuum transducer, the electric-quantity monitoring module, the infrared sensor The input terminal of the controller, the output terminal difference of the controller are connected with the liquid level sensor to, the timing module Connect the vacuum pump, the electronics sliding door, the electric rotating machine, the oil water separator, the alarm module, the GPS Locating module and the wireless communication module, the controller receive what GPS positioning satellite was sent by the GPS positioning module Navigation message, the controller are communicatively coupled by the monitoring center of the wireless communication module and distal end, the electric power storage Pond provides operating voltage for described device ontology.
Further, the fixing bracket is made of metal material.
Further, the liquid level sensor selects static pressure throw-in type liquid level sensor.
Further, the controller selects 16 microcontroller MC95S12DJ128.
Further, the GPS positioning module selects ET-318SiRF Star III GPS chip groups.
Further, the wireless communication module is 2G, 3G or 4G communications module.
Preferably, said tub selects stainless steel material to be made.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plants, and inside the barrel is evacuated by vacuum pump to be formed Negative pressure, when opening the electronics sliding door of floating plate, neighbouring flow is inhaled into the inside of outer barrel, and the second interior bucket is in electric rotating machine Under the rotation of shaft, the mixture of seawater and water body oil is got rid of to the first interior bucket, rubbish is then collected inside the second interior bucket, grease The mixture of first interior bucket is carried out the separation of oil and water by separator, and oil is stored in storage oil tank, and water is expelled directly out outer barrel, realizes Floating refuse in marine pollution and water body oil are subjected to categorised collection, while marine pollution is effectively treated, realize it is discarded, The recycling and utilization of resource are revealed, realizes the target of energy saving, emission reduction and environmental protection, when device occurs abnormal, wireless communication module The monitoring center that the GPS position information for text attaching device of alarming is sent to distal end is handled, and is realized intelligentized remote Range monitoring, device can be connect by fixing bracket and bank base or ship platform etc., it is also possible to make suspension collector, it is near to collect Sea and the marine pollution of off-lying sea, simple in structure, of low cost, system power dissipation is low, and accuracy of detection is high, fast response time, stablizes Property and good reliability, using flexible, are with good expansibility and application value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of external structure schematic diagram of marine pollution classification cleaning plant according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of marine pollution classification cleaning plant according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of System Working Principle figure of marine pollution classification cleaning plant according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment according to the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant, including device body, device body includes outer barrel 1 With the fixing bracket for being connected to 1 bottom outside of outer barrel, fixing bracket includes outer tube 2 and inner tube 3, and one end of outer tube 2 is fixed on outside The bottom outside of bucket 1, the side wall of outer tube 2 are equipped with several outer jacks 4, and the other end of outer tube 2 is connected with one end of inner tube 3, interior The side wall of pipe 3 is equipped with several internal plug seats 5, and inner tube 3 carries out height by bolt 6, outer jack 4 and internal plug seat 5 inside outer tube 2 Adjusting, the other end of inner tube 3 is equipped with fixed disk 7, and fixed disk 7 is equipped with threaded hole 8, and device body further includes floating plate 9, floats Kickboard 9 is cyclic structure, and the inner ring of floating plate 9 is equipped with electronics sliding door 11, and the lower section of electronics sliding door 11 is collection port 31, floating plate Telescopic rubber cover 10 is equipped between 9 and outer barrel 1, one end of telescopic rubber cover 10 connect with floating plate 9, telescopic rubber cover 10 it is another One end connects outer barrel 1, and outer barrel 1 is internally provided with the first interior bucket 13 and the second interior bucket 14, and the first interior bucket 13 and the second interior bucket 14 are upper End opening structure, the second interior bucket 14 are sheathed on the inside of the first interior bucket 13, collection port 31 by the inner cavity of telescopic rubber cover 10 with The opening in communication of first interior bucket 13 and the second interior bucket 14, the inner wall of outer barrel 1 are equipped with fixed block 12, in fixed block 12 and first The outer wall of bucket 13 is connected, and the bottom center of outer barrel 1 is equipped with electric rotating machine 15, and the bottom outside center of the second interior bucket 14, which is equipped with, to be turned Disk 17, the shaft 16 of electric rotating machine 15 pass through the bottom of the first interior bucket 13 to be connected with turntable 17 by sealing ring, the second interior bucket 14 be reticular structure, and the side wall of the second interior bucket 14 and bottom are equipped with several fine mesh, and the second interior bucket 14 is equipped with infrared sensor To 18, infrared sensor includes infrared transmission sensor and infrared receiver sensor to 18, infrared transmission sensor and infrared connects The opposite sidewall upper positioned at the second interior bucket 14 of sensor is received, 13 bottom of the first interior bucket is equipped with diversion pipe 19, the first interior bucket 13 It is connected through diversion pipe 19 with oil water separator 20, oil water separator 20 is located at the lower section of the first interior bucket 13, oil water separator 20 Two bottom sides be respectively equipped with flowline 21 and outlet pipe 26, the bottom of outer barrel 1, which is equipped with, stores oil tank 22, and oil water separator 20 is through going out Oil pipe 21 is connected with storing oil tank 22, and the bottom for storing oil tank 22 is equipped with liquid level sensor 23, and the side of storage oil tank 22, which is equipped with, drains the oil Pipe 24, drain line 24 stretch out in the side wall of outer barrel 1 by sealing ring, and the position that drain line 24 is located on the outside of outer barrel 1, which is equipped with, drains the oil Valve 25, the outlet pipe 26 of oil water separator 20 stretch out in the side wall of outer barrel 1 by sealing ring, and the bottom outside of outer barrel 1 is additionally provided with Vacuum pump 27, the suction pipe 28 of vacuum pump 27 are inserted into the inside of outer barrel 1 by sealing ring, and the bottom of outer barrel 1 is additionally provided with vacuum biography Sensor 29 and control cabinet 30, control cabinet 30 is interior to be equipped with controller, timing module, GPS positioning module, alarm module, wireless communication Module, accumulator and electric-quantity monitoring module, electric-quantity monitoring module connect the both ends of accumulator, vacuum transducer 29, electric-quantity monitoring Module, infrared sensor connect 18, timing module and liquid level sensor 23 input terminal of controller, the output terminal point of controller It Lian Jie not vacuum pump 27, electronics sliding door 11, electric rotating machine 15, oil water separator 20, alarm module, GPS positioning module and wireless Communication module, controller receive the navigation message of GPS positioning satellite transmission by GPS positioning module, and controller passes through channel radio The monitoring center of letter module and distal end is communicatively coupled, and accumulator provides operating voltage for device body.
Fixing bracket is made of metal material, when device is used to collect the marine pollution in coastal waters, the screw thread on fixed disk 7 Hole 8 is connected by trip bolt with bank base or ship platform, according to bank base or the height of ship platform, inner tube 3 is stretched into outer Height in pipe 2 is made to adapt to adjustment, and floating plate 9 is made to be located at water surface critical localisation, and adjustment finishes, and toward outer jack 4 and corresponds to Internal plug seat 5 be inserted into bolt 6 be fixed.When device is used as suspension collector to collect the marine pollution of off-lying sea, it is only necessary to allow Inner tube 3 is fully inserted into outer tube 2.
Telescopic rubber cover 10 makes floating plate 9 form flexible connection, the feelings that floating plate 9 is made to change in 1 gravity of outer barrel with outer barrel 1 Under condition can free floating, float on water surface critical localisation always so that garbage collection is more efficient.
Timing module is used for the working time and interval time of setting device, and setting finishes, and device after the time at interval of opening Beginning work, working time finish, and device enters standby mode, realize the function of working automatically after once mounting starts, save Manpower and resource.
The vacuum pump 27 of the bottom outside of outer barrel 1 extracts the air inside outer barrel 1 by suction pipe 28, and vacuum transducer 29 is examined Survey the vacuum degree in outer barrel 1.Vacuum transducer 29 is that the pressure of medium is acted directly on the diaphragm of sensor, generates diaphragm The micro-displacement directly proportional to pressure medium makes the resistance of sensor change, and converts output one and correspond to this pressure Standard signal.Controller handles the detection signal of vacuum transducer 29, when the vacuum degree for meeting setting, control electricity Sub- sliding door 11 is opened, and exposes collection port 31.Since 1 inside of outer barrel is negative pressure at this time, the flow near collection port 31 is sucked outer 1 the inside of bucket.
First interior bucket 13 is connect by fixed block 12 with outer barrel 1, and the second interior bucket 14 is sheathed on 13 the inside of the first interior bucket, and leads to The turntable 17 for crossing bottom is connected with the shaft 16 of electric rotating machine 15, therefore when electric rotating machine 15 works, and shaft 16 drives turntable 17 rotations, so as to which the second interior bucket 14 be driven to rotate.Second interior bucket 14 is reticular structure, and side wall and bottom are evenly distributed with fine mesh, is being turned Seawater and water body oil can be got rid of when dynamic to 13 the inside of the first interior bucket and are collected, and floating refuse is stayed in the second interior bucket 14 Face completes the initial gross separation of solid-liquid.The infrared sensor on 14 top of the second interior bucket is floated to 18 for detecting the second interior bucket 18 The collection height of rubbish, when floating refuse collect to infrared sensor to 18 height when, controller triggering alarm module, pass through Wireless communication module sends alarm text and is attached to monitoring center of the GPS position information to distal end, and monitoring center arranges personnel timely Come to recycle.The mixing liquid of first interior bucket, 13 the inside enters oil water separator 20 through diversion pipe 19 and carries out water and oily separation, Water is expelled directly out outer barrel 1 through outlet pipe 26, and oil is stored through flowline 21 to storage oil tank 22.22 bottom of oil tank setting liquid level is stored to pass Sensor 23, liquid level sensor 23 select static pressure throw-in type liquid level sensor, and static pressure throw-in type liquid level sensor is to be based on surveying liquid The body static pressure principle proportional to the height of the liquid, electric signal is converted to by static pressure, is corrected using temperature-compensating with linear, It is converted to standard electric signal.The monitoring of liquid level sensor 23 stores the height of oil level in oil tank 22, when height reaches preset value, control Device triggers alarm module, and module sends alarm text and is attached to monitoring center of the GPS position information to distal end by radio communication, supervises Control center arranges personnel to come to empty storage oil tank 22 in time.Drain line 24 is equipped with fuel outlet valve 25, and opening fuel outlet valve 25 can incite somebody to action The water body oil stored in oil tank 22 is released.
Controller is to vacuum transducer 29, timing module, infrared sensor to 18 and the input signal of liquid level sensor 23 It is handled, output control signal controls vacuum pump 27, electronics sliding door 11, electric rotating machine 15, oil water separator 20 and report respectively Alert module work, while receive by GPS positioning module the navigation message and module by radio communication of GPS positioning satellite Alarm text is sent to the monitoring center of distal end together with GPS positioning information.In order to simplify circuit, cost is reduced, improves system The scalability in later stage, controller select 16 microcontrollers MC95S12DJ128, the RAM of Flash, 8KB of built-in 128KB and There is the EEPROM of 2KB 5V inputs and driving force, CPU working frequencies can reach 50MHz.The digital I/O of 29 tunnel independences connects Mouthful, 20 road bands interrupt and the digital I/O interfaces of arousal function, 10 A/D converters of 28 channels have the input of 8 channels Capture/output is compared, also with 8 programmable PWM channels.With 2 serial asynchronous communication interface SCI, outside 2 synchronous serials If interface SPI, I2C bus and CAN function modules etc., meet design requirement.
GPS positioning module selects ET-318SiRF Star III GPS chip groups, SiRF Star III GPS chip groups With high sensitivity, quick TTFF (primary positioning time) under low signal, the full visual field of 20 channels tracks, and tracking velocity precision is 0.1m/s supports NMEA0183 and SiRF binary bit agreements, and data information as defined in output NMEA0183 is fixed by serial ports. MC95S12DJ128 receives recommendation location information therein, obtains the information such as time, longitude and latitude.
Wireless communication module is 2G, 3G or 4G communications module, and mobile network signals wide coverage, signal amplitude is strong, tool There is high cost performance, ensure that the radio transmission efficiency of device, realize intelligentized remote monitoring.
In order to avoid device, due to the corrosion by saline alkali seawater, fast rotting, the material that outer barrel 1 uses are preferably Stainless steel material.
Device provides operating voltage by accumulator, and electric-quantity monitoring module detects the remaining capacity of accumulator, when accumulator remains During remaining not enough power supply, electric-quantity monitoring module notification controller triggering alarm module, and module will alarm text by radio communication The monitoring center of distal end is sent to together with GPS positioning information, monitoring center arranges personnel to come to overhaul in time, to ensure device Working efficiency.
The operation principle of brief description device:
Vacuum pump 27 works first, and vacuum transducer 29 detects the vacuum degree inside outer barrel 1, when reaching setting value, very Sky pump 27 is stopped, and electronics sliding door 11, which is opened, exposes collection port 31, and neighbouring flow enters from collection port 31 inside outer barrel 1, The shaft 16 of electric rotating machine 15 drives the second interior bucket 14 to rotate, and oil water mixture is detached to the first interior bucket 13, floating refuse is received Collection works in 14 the inside of the second interior bucket, oil water separator 20, oil water mixture is detached water outlet and oil, water is direct through outlet pipe 26 Outer barrel 1 is discharged, oil is stored in through flowline 21 stores 22 the inside of oil tank, and when the working time for reaching setting, electronics sliding door 11 is closed, To the piling height of 18 detection 14 the inside floating refuses of the second interior bucket, liquid level sensor 23 detects to be stored in oil tank 22 infrared sensor The liquid level in face, electric-quantity monitoring module detects the remaining capacity of accumulator, when there are abnormal conditions, triggers alarm module, And alarm text is sent to the control centre of distal end by module together with GPS positioning information by radio communication, device enters suspend mode State.After the interval time of setting, device reenters operating mode, so moves in circles.
The present invention provides a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plants, and inside the barrel is evacuated by vacuum pump to be formed Negative pressure, when opening the electronics sliding door of floating plate, neighbouring flow is inhaled into the inside of outer barrel, and the second interior bucket is in electric rotating machine Under the rotation of shaft, the mixture of seawater and water body oil is got rid of to the first interior bucket, rubbish is then collected inside the second interior bucket, grease The mixture of first interior bucket is carried out the separation of oil and water by separator, and oil is stored in storage oil tank, and water is expelled directly out outer barrel, realizes Floating refuse in marine pollution and water body oil are subjected to categorised collection, while marine pollution is effectively treated, realize it is discarded, The recycling and utilization of resource are revealed, realizes the target of energy saving, emission reduction and environmental protection, when device occurs abnormal, wireless communication module The monitoring center that the GPS position information for text attaching device of alarming is sent to distal end is handled, and is realized intelligentized remote Range monitoring, device can be connect by fixing bracket and bank base or ship platform etc., it is also possible to make suspension collector, it is near to collect Sea and the marine pollution of off-lying sea, simple in structure, of low cost, system power dissipation is low, and accuracy of detection is high, fast response time, stablizes Property and good reliability, using flexible, are with good expansibility and application value.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the structure of the present invention Think and range is defined.Under the premise of design concept of the present invention is not departed from, ordinary people in the field is to the technology of the present invention The all variations and modifications that scheme is made, should all drop into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed technology contents of the present invention, It has all recorded in detail in the claims.

Claims (7)

  1. The cleaning plant 1. a kind of marine pollution is classified, including device body, it is characterised in that:Described device ontology include outer barrel and The fixing bracket of said tub bottom outside is connected to, the fixing bracket includes outer tube and inner tube, and one end of the outer tube is consolidated Due to the bottom outside of said tub, the side wall of the outer tube is equipped with several outer jacks, the other end of the outer tube with it is described One end of inner tube is connected, and the side wall of said inner tube is equipped with several internal plug seats, and said inner tube passes through bolt, the outer jack and institute The adjusting that internal plug seat carries out height in the outer tube is stated, the other end of said inner tube, which is equipped with, fixes disk, on the fixed disk Equipped with threaded hole, described device ontology further includes floating plate, and the floating plate is cyclic structure, and the inner ring of the floating plate is equipped with Electronics sliding door, the lower section of the electronics sliding door is collection port, and telescopic rubber cover, institute are equipped between the floating plate and said tub The one end for stating telescopic rubber cover is connect with the floating plate, the other end connection said tub of the telescopic rubber cover, described outer Bucket is internally provided with the first interior bucket and the second interior bucket, and first interior bucket and second interior bucket are upper end opening structure, and described the Two interior buckets are sheathed on the inside of first interior bucket, in the inner cavity and described first that the collection port passes through the telescopic rubber cover The opening in communication of bucket and second interior bucket, the inner wall of said tub are equipped with fixed block, the fixed block and described first The outer wall of interior bucket is connected, and the bottom center of said tub is equipped with electric rotating machine, and the bottom outside center of second interior bucket is set There is turntable, the shaft of the electric rotating machine passes through the bottom of first interior bucket to be connected with the turntable by sealing ring, institute The second interior bucket is stated as reticular structure, the side wall of second interior bucket and bottom are equipped with several fine mesh, and second interior bucket is set There is infrared sensor pair, the infrared sensor is to including infrared transmission sensor and infrared receiver sensor, the infrared hair Send sensor and the opposite sidewall upper positioned at second interior bucket of the infrared receiver sensor, first bottom of the barrel Equipped with diversion pipe, first interior bucket is connected through the diversion pipe with oil water separator, and the oil water separator is located at described The lower section of first interior bucket, the two bottom sides of the oil water separator are respectively equipped with flowline and outlet pipe, the bottom of said tub Equipped with oil tank is stored, the oil water separator is connected through the flowline with the storage oil tank, and the bottom for storing oil tank is equipped with Liquid level sensor, the side for storing oil tank are equipped with drain line, and the drain line stretches out in the side of said tub by sealing ring Wall, the position that the drain line is located on the outside of said tub are equipped with fuel outlet valve, and the outlet pipe of the oil water separator passes through Sealing ring stretches out in the side wall of said tub, and the bottom outside of said tub is additionally provided with vacuum pump, and the suction pipe of the vacuum pump leads to The inside that sealing ring is inserted into said tub is crossed, the bottom of said tub is additionally provided with vacuum transducer and control cabinet, the control Controller, timing module, GPS positioning module, alarm module, wireless communication module, accumulator and electric-quantity monitoring mould are equipped in case Block, the electric-quantity monitoring module connect the both ends of the accumulator, the vacuum transducer, the electric-quantity monitoring module, described Infrared sensor connects, the timing module with the liquid level sensor input terminal of the controller, the controller Output terminal connects the vacuum pump, the electronics sliding door, the electric rotating machine, the oil water separator, the alarm mould respectively Block, the GPS positioning module and the wireless communication module, the controller receive GPS positioning by the GPS positioning module The navigation message that satellite is sent, the controller carry out communication link by the wireless communication module and the monitoring center of distal end It connects, the accumulator provides operating voltage for described device ontology.
  2. 2. a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing bracket is by gold Belong to material to be made.
  3. 3. a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid level sensor choosing With static pressure throw-in type liquid level sensor.
  4. 4. a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controller selects 16 Position microcontroller MC95S12DJ128.
  5. 5. a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The GPS positioning module Select ET-318SiRF Star III GPS chip groups.
  6. 6. a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wireless communication module For 2G, 3G or 4G communications module.
  7. 7. a kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Said tub is selected stainless Steel material is made.
CN201810213839.1A 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant Withdrawn CN108221890A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810213839.1A CN108221890A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810213839.1A CN108221890A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108221890A true CN108221890A (en) 2018-06-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810213839.1A Withdrawn CN108221890A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of marine pollution classification cleaning plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108221890A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108978610A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-11 董人恺 Wawter bloom collection device
CN112502111A (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-03-16 浙江源态环保科技服务有限公司 Water surface garbage treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108978610A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-11 董人恺 Wawter bloom collection device
CN112502111A (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-03-16 浙江源态环保科技服务有限公司 Water surface garbage treatment device

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