CN215562478U - Water surface garbage cleaning device - Google Patents
Water surface garbage cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215562478U CN215562478U CN202122198767.8U CN202122198767U CN215562478U CN 215562478 U CN215562478 U CN 215562478U CN 202122198767 U CN202122198767 U CN 202122198767U CN 215562478 U CN215562478 U CN 215562478U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water surface garbage cleaning device, which comprises a shell, a collecting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a drainage mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism is arranged on the shell; the collecting mechanism comprises a floating plate and a collecting barrel, a cavity is formed in the shell, an opening is formed in one end of the shell and communicated with the cavity, the collecting barrel is movably arranged in the cavity, at least part of the collecting barrel penetrates through the opening to be located outside the cavity, a waterproof ring is arranged between the collecting barrel and the side wall of the opening, the floating plate is arranged on the side wall of the collecting barrel located outside the cavity in a surrounding mode, and the side wall of the collecting barrel is connected with the floating plate; the lifting mechanism is arranged in the cavity and used for driving the collecting barrel to slide in the cavity; the drainage mechanism is arranged in the cavity and used for draining water in the collecting barrel out of the shell. The water surface garbage cleaning device provided by the utility model can realize the automatic water surface garbage cleaning function in a certain water area, does not need manual operation, and has high cleaning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface garbage cleaning, in particular to a water surface garbage cleaning device.
Background
At present, garbage often appears on the water surfaces of rivers and lakes in cities, floats on the water surfaces, and has serious damage to water quality and influences the overall appearance of the cities.
For garbage floating on the water surface of a shallow water area close to the bank, the garbage on the water surface is usually salvaged manually by using a net bag. For the garbage floating on the water surface in the deep water area in the center of the river or the lake, a salvage ship is usually manually driven to go to the deep water area in the center of the river or the lake to salvage the garbage on the water surface, and the two modes for cleaning the garbage on the water surface have higher labor cost and lower efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a water surface garbage cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
The utility model has the technical scheme that the water surface garbage cleaning device comprises a shell, a collecting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a drainage mechanism; the collecting mechanism comprises a floating plate and a collecting barrel, a cavity is formed in the shell, an opening is formed in one end of the shell and communicated with the cavity, the collecting barrel is movably arranged in the cavity, at least part of the collecting barrel penetrates through the opening and is positioned outside the cavity, a waterproof ring is arranged between the collecting barrel and the side wall of the opening, and the floating plate is arranged on the side wall of the collecting barrel outside the cavity in a surrounding mode; the lifting mechanism is arranged in the cavity and is used for driving the collecting barrel to slide in the cavity; the drainage mechanism is arranged in the cavity and used for draining water in the collecting barrel out of the shell.
In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod and a guide rail, the lifting rod is arranged in the shell, one end of the lifting rod is connected with the bottom of the cavity, the other end of the lifting rod is connected with the collecting barrel, the guide rail is arranged on the inner side wall of the cavity, a guide rail groove is formed in the outer side of the collecting barrel, and the guide rail is arranged in the guide rail groove in a sliding mode.
In one embodiment, the drainage mechanism includes a water pump, a first drainage pipe and a second drainage pipe, the water pump, the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe are all disposed in the cavity, a drainage port is opened at the bottom of the collecting bucket, the drainage port is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump through the first drainage pipe, a water pipe opening is opened on the casing, one end of the second drainage pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the second drainage pipe at least partially penetrates through the water pipe opening to the outside of the cavity.
In one embodiment, a waterproof layer is arranged between the side wall of the water outlet and the second drain pipe.
In one embodiment, the float plate is annular in cross-section.
In one embodiment, the surface of the floating plate, which faces away from the shell, is provided with a curved surface.
In one embodiment, a collection mesh is disposed within the collection bucket.
In one embodiment, the collecting net is provided with a net opening, and a bundling rope is arranged at the net opening and used for bundling the net opening.
The beneficial effects provided by the utility model are as follows: through setting up elevating system for the collecting vessel can pass through elevating system and move up-and-down in the cavity of casing, thereby drives the kickboard at the up-and-down motion. When the garbage needs to be collected, the lifting mechanism drives the collecting barrel to move towards the shell, so that the collecting barrel and the floating plate are lowered into water, and the water flow drives the garbage on the water surface to enter the collecting barrel; when water and rubbish in the collecting vessel reach a certain amount, elevating system will drive the collecting vessel to move outward to the casing for collecting vessel and kickboard rise to the surface of water, and the bung hole of collecting vessel is higher than the surface of water this moment, and the collecting vessel stops to collect rubbish. When the collecting vessel stops collecting rubbish, through drainage mechanism, can discharge the water in the collecting vessel outside the casing to when guaranteeing that the collecting vessel descends once more, rubbish can be along with in the rivers entering collecting vessel. The water surface garbage cleaning device provided by the utility model can realize the automatic water surface garbage cleaning function in a certain water area, does not need manual salvage, and has high cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a water surface garbage disposal apparatus according to an embodiment.
In the attached drawings, 10, a water surface garbage cleaning device; 100. a housing; 101. a cavity; 201. a collection barrel; 202. a floating plate; 203. a waterproof ring; 301. a lifting rod; 302. a guide rail; 303. a guide rail groove; 401. a water pump; 402. a first drain pipe; 403. a second drain pipe; 500. the web is collected.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
It should be understood that the same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar parts. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but does not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the patent, and the specific meanings of the terms will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a surface garbage disposal apparatus 10 comprises a housing 100, a collection mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a drainage mechanism; the collecting mechanism comprises a floating plate 202 and a collecting barrel 201, a cavity 101 is formed in the shell 100, an opening is formed in one end of the shell 100 and communicated with the cavity 101, the collecting barrel 201 is movably arranged in the cavity 101, at least part of the collecting barrel 201 penetrates through the opening and is located outside the cavity 101, a waterproof ring 203 is arranged between the collecting barrel 201 and the side wall of the opening, the floating plate 202 is arranged on the side wall of the collecting barrel 201 located outside the cavity 101 in a surrounding mode, and the side wall of the collecting barrel 201 is connected with the floating plate 202; the lifting mechanism is arranged in the cavity 101 and is used for driving the collecting barrel 201 to slide in the cavity 101; the drainage mechanism is disposed in the cavity 201, and is used for draining water in the collecting barrel 101 to the outside of the casing 100.
Specifically, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the water surface garbage cleaning device 10, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the collecting barrel 201 to move up and down in the cavity 101 of the housing 100, and the floating plate 202 is connected with the collecting barrel 201, so that the collecting barrel 201 can drive the floating plate 202 to move up and down on the water surface. In an initial state, the floating plate is level with the water surface; when the garbage on the water surface needs to be cleaned, the collecting barrel 201 is driven by the lifting device to move downwards into the cavity 101, so that the floating plate 202 is driven to move underwater, at the moment, the floating plate 202 is lower than the water surface, water flow can rapidly flow into the collecting barrel 201, and therefore the garbage on the water surface enters the collecting barrel 201 along with the water flow to clean the garbage on the water surface. When the water and the garbage in the collecting bucket 201 reach a certain volume, the collecting bucket 201 is driven by the lifting device to move out of the cavity 101, so that the bucket opening of the collecting bucket is higher than the water surface, and the water flow stops flowing into the collecting bucket 201; at this time, the water in the collecting vessel 201 can be drained out of the housing 100 through the water draining mechanism on the water surface garbage cleaning device 10, so that when the collecting vessel 201 is driven by the lifting device to move towards the cavity 101, the collecting vessel 201 can also contain water, so that garbage can enter the collecting vessel along with the water flowing towards the collecting vessel 201, and garbage on the water surface can enter the collecting vessel 201 along with the water level difference. By arranging the waterproof ring 203 between the collecting barrel 201 and the side wall of the opening, water flow can be prevented from entering the cavity 101 from the opening, and normal work of mechanical parts in the cavity is ensured.
In order to slide the collecting barrel 201 in the casing 100 smoothly, in one embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting rod 301 and a guide rail 302, the lifting rod 301 is disposed in the casing 100, one end of the lifting rod 301 is connected to the bottom of the casing 100, the other end of the lifting rod 301 is connected to the collecting barrel 201, the guide rail 302 is disposed on the inner side wall of the cavity 101, a guide rail groove 303 is opened on the outer side of the collecting barrel 201, and the guide rail 302 is slidably disposed in the guide rail groove 303. Specifically, the lifting mechanism further includes a motor (not shown), and the motor is configured to drive the lifting rod 301 to extend and retract, so as to drive the collecting barrel 201 to move in the casing 100. The guide rail groove 303 is formed in the outer side of the collecting barrel 201, and the guide rail 302 is arranged on the inner side wall of the casing 100, so that the collecting barrel 201 can slide in the guide rail groove 303 through the guide rail 302 to slide up and down in the casing 100 smoothly.
In order to enable the collecting barrel 201 to intake water for multiple times, in an embodiment, the drainage mechanism includes a water pump 401, a first drainage pipe 402 and a second drainage pipe 403, the water pump 401, the first drainage pipe 402 and the second drainage pipe 403 are all disposed in the cavity 101, a drainage port is disposed at the bottom of the collecting barrel 201, the drainage port is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump 401 through the first drainage pipe 402, a water pipe opening is disposed on the casing 100, one end of the second drainage pipe 403 is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 401, and the other end of the second drainage pipe 403 at least partially penetrates through the water pipe opening to the outside of the cavity 101. Specifically, by providing the water pump 401, the water pump 401 can discharge the water in the collection tub 201 to the outside of the housing 100 through the first and second drain pipes 402 and 403, so that the collection can be filled with more garbage.
In order to prevent the garbage in the collection barrel 201 from entering the first drain pipe 402, in one embodiment, a first filter screen is disposed at the drain opening. Through set up first filter screen in drain outlet department, can effectively avoid rubbish in the collecting vessel 201 gets into first drain pipe 402, and then guarantee first drain pipe 402 keeps unblocked, makes first drain pipe 402 can be better the drainage.
In order to prevent the organisms, sludge and garbage on the water bottom from entering the second drain pipe 403, in one embodiment, a second filter screen is disposed at an outlet of one end of the second drain pipe 403 far away from the water pump 401. Specifically, the second filter screen is arranged to effectively prevent the organisms, sludge and garbage at the river bottom or the lake bottom from entering the second drain pipe 403, so as to ensure that the second drain pipe 403 is kept open.
To prevent water from flowing into the housing 100 from between the side wall of the water outlet and the second drain pipe 403. In one embodiment, a waterproof layer is disposed between the side wall of the water outlet and the second drain pipe 403. Specifically, one side of the waterproof layer is connected to the side wall of the water outlet, and the other side of the waterproof layer is connected to the second drain pipe 403. The waterproof layer can fill up the gap between the second drain pipe 403 and the side wall of the water outlet, so that water is prevented from flowing into the casing 100 from the gap between the side wall of the water outlet and the second drain pipe 403.
In one embodiment, the float plate 202 is annular in cross-section. Specifically, the collecting barrel 202 is located at the inner ring position of the floating plate 202. By arranging the floating plate 202 in this way, the distances from all directions of the floating plate 202 to the collecting barrel 202 are equal, so that the garbage in all directions of the water surface garbage cleaning device 10 can better enter the collecting barrel 201.
In order to allow garbage on the water surface to more rapidly fall from the floating plate 202 into the collecting barrel 201, in one embodiment, a surface of the floating plate 202 facing away from the housing 100 is curved. By the floating plate 202 arranged in this way, garbage on the water surface can enter the collecting barrel 201 through the floating plate more quickly.
To facilitate cleaning of the trash in the collection tank 201, in one embodiment, a collection net 500 is disposed in the collection tank 201. Specifically, the collection net 500 is movably sleeved in the collection barrel 201, and a net opening of the collection net 500 is larger than a barrel opening of the collection barrel 201. When the garbage on the water surface flows into the collection barrel 201 under the push of the water, the water will flow from the meshes of the collection net 500 to the bottom of the collection barrel 201, and the garbage on the water surface is larger than the meshes, so the garbage will be left in the collection net 500, thereby separating the water from the garbage, and facilitating the collection and disposal of the garbage on the water surface.
In order to prevent the garbage from falling out of the net opening of the collecting net 500 when the collecting net 500 is lifted, in one embodiment, the collecting net 500 has a net opening, and a binding rope is arranged at the net opening and used for binding the net opening. Through setting up receive and prick the rope, can with collect the net gape of net 500 and tighten up, thereby avoid mentioning when collecting net 500, rubbish is followed collect the net gape of net 500 and fall out to the realization is with the collection of surface of water rubbish and the purpose of handling.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A water surface garbage cleaning device is characterized by comprising a shell, a collecting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a drainage mechanism;
the collecting mechanism comprises a floating plate and a collecting barrel, a cavity is formed in the shell, an opening is formed in one end of the shell and communicated with the cavity, the collecting barrel is movably arranged in the cavity, at least part of the collecting barrel penetrates through the opening and is positioned outside the cavity, a waterproof ring is arranged between the collecting barrel and the side wall of the opening, and the floating plate is arranged on the side wall of the collecting barrel outside the cavity in a surrounding mode;
the lifting mechanism is arranged in the cavity and is used for driving the collecting barrel to slide in the cavity;
the drainage mechanism is arranged in the cavity and used for draining water in the collecting barrel out of the shell.
2. The water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod and a guide rail, the lifting rod is arranged in the housing, one end of the lifting rod is connected with the bottom of the cavity, the other end of the lifting rod is connected with the collecting barrel, the guide rail is arranged on the inner side wall of the cavity, a guide rail groove is formed in the outer side of the collecting barrel, and the guide rail is slidably arranged in the guide rail groove.
3. The water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the drainage mechanism comprises a water pump, a first drainage pipe and a second drainage pipe, the water pump, the first drainage pipe and the second drainage pipe are all arranged in the cavity, a drainage outlet is formed in the bottom of the collecting barrel, the drainage outlet is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump through the first drainage pipe, a water pipe opening is formed in the shell, one end of the second drainage pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the second drainage pipe at least partially penetrates through the water pipe opening to the outside of the cavity.
4. A device for removing garbage from water surface according to claim 3, wherein a waterproof layer is arranged between the side wall of the water outlet and the second water discharge pipe.
5. A surface waste cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the float plate is annular in cross-section.
6. A water surface garbage removing device as defined in claim 1, wherein the surface of the floating plate facing away from the housing is curved.
7. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a collection net is provided in the collection tank.
8. The water surface garbage cleaning device as recited in claim 7, wherein the collecting net is provided with a net opening, a bundling rope is arranged at the net opening, and the bundling rope is used for bundling the net opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122198767.8U CN215562478U (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Water surface garbage cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122198767.8U CN215562478U (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Water surface garbage cleaning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215562478U true CN215562478U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122198767.8U Active CN215562478U (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Water surface garbage cleaning device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114847198A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-08-05 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Floating fish egg continuous collection device and use method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-09-10 CN CN202122198767.8U patent/CN215562478U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114847198A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-08-05 | 江苏省海洋水产研究所 | Floating fish egg continuous collection device and use method thereof |
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