CN212772268U

CN212772268U - Floater collecting and cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Info

Publication number: CN212772268U
Application number: CN202021220363.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张运兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device is collected to floater for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering relates to the floater and collects clearance technical field, including the flotation tank, fixed surface installs the support on one side of flotation tank, one side of support is rotated and is installed the spiral fill, the last fixed surface of support installs the flat board, last surface one side fixed mounting of support has first cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting of first cylinder has first telescopic link, the last surface opposite side fixed mounting of support has the second cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting of second cylinder has the second telescopic link, one side fixed mounting of second telescopic link has first dog. This cleaning device is collected to floater for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering through spiral fill, can promote spiral fill when river flows and rotate, collects the floater and gets into the water strainer, sets up to netted through fighting one side with the spiral, can make rivers play when collecting the floater, avoids dashing out spiral fill because of the unable refluence of excreting of water.

Description

Floater collecting and cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clearance technical field is collected to the floater, specifically is a cleaning device is collected to floater for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.

Background

Along with the improvement of standard of living, it is more and more extensive to the utilization of water resource, but the consciousness of protection water resource is very low, leads to river lake stream to float a large amount of rubbish, if not in time clear up, to ecological environment, the aquatic life all has very big influence, and hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering control utilizes the river stream to build the dam and builds the dyke, need collect the recovery to river face rubbish, adopts garbage collection ship to collect river face rubbish in a large number at present, and collection speed is slow, and is inefficient, wastes time and energy.

In chinese utility model patent application no: the utility model discloses a floater cleaning device for water conservancy water and electricity is disclosed in CN201920390681.5, this floater cleaning device for water conservancy water and electricity collects and fights and the transmission storage part in rear, collects and fights the lower extreme and has seted up the hole that leaks for salvage the discharge of floater back moisture, can salvage open or narrow region. This floater cleaning device for water conservancy water and electricity, at the in-process of clearance floater, it still has the transmission band and is difficult for transmitting floated bottle, piles up easily at filtering transmission mouth, uses electronic filtration to retrieve, and filtering transmission equipment is big, continuously transmits shortcomings such as extravagant electric energy.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a floating object collecting and cleaning device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device is collected to floater for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering to solve the current transmission band that provides among the above-mentioned background art and be difficult for transmitting showy bottle, pile up easily at filtering transmission mouth, use electronic filtration to retrieve, filter transmission equipment is big, continuously transmits the problem that wastes electric energy.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a floater collecting and cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a floating box, wherein a support is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one side of the floating box, a spiral hopper is installed on one side of the support in a rotating mode, a flat plate is installed on the upper surface of the support, a first cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the support, a first telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first cylinder, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the support, a second telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second cylinder, a first stop block is fixedly installed on one side of the second telescopic rod, a water filtering net is hinged to one end of the second telescopic rod, a collecting box is fixedly installed on one side of the support, a second stop block is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box, a distance sensor is installed on one side of the collecting box close to the second stop block in a, the plug is inserted in the axis of the positioning block, a box door is hinged to one side of the collecting box, a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the collecting box, a water collecting tank is formed in the bottom of the collecting box, and a drain hole is fixedly mounted on one side of the water collecting tank.

Preferably, the spiral bucket has a plurality of, and a plurality of spiral buckets rotate and are connected to the support.

Preferably, the two sides of the water filter screen are respectively hinged with the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod.

Preferably, the number of the first cylinder and the first telescopic rod is two, and the number of the second cylinder and the number of the second telescopic rod are two.

Preferably, the latch is Z-shaped.

Preferably, the buoyancy tank is U-shaped.

Preferably, the first stopper and the second stopper are on the same vertical horizontal line.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device is collected to floater for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this cleaning device is collected to floater for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering through spiral fill, can promote spiral fill when river flows and rotate, collects the floater and gets into the water strainer, sets up to netted through fighting one side with the spiral, can make rivers play when collecting the floater, avoids dashing out spiral fill because of the unable refluence of excreting of water.

2. This cleaning device is collected to floater for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering through setting up the flotation tank, makes the device float on the surface of water, through the cooperation of first cylinder and second cylinder, can pull up the floater and pour into the collecting box, through the cooperation of first dog and second dog, can be spacing with the second telescopic link, makes the water strainer slope pour the floater into the collecting box, through setting up distance sensor, can pour the collecting box after the floater is collected appointed water level.

3. This cleaning device is collected to floater for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering through set up the chamber door in collecting box one side, with the bolt, enables floater recovery processing convenient, through the filter screen and the wash port of collecting box bottom, can fully filter floater moisture, makes the floater drying recovery processing of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the floating object collecting and cleaning structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the spiral bucket structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the floating object collecting and cleaning structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a buoyancy tank; 2. a support; 3. a spiral hopper; 4. a flat plate; 5. a first cylinder; 6. a first telescopic rod; 7. a second cylinder; 8. a second telescopic rod; 9. a first stopper; 10. a water filtering net; 11. a collection box; 12. a second stopper; 13. a distance sensor; 14. positioning blocks; 15. a bolt; 16. a box door; 17. a filter screen; 18. a water collection tank; 19. and (4) draining the water.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a flotage collecting and cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a buoyancy tank 1, the buoyancy tank 1 is U-shaped, the U-shaped buoyancy tank 1 can filter water back into a river through a water filtering net 10, the device floats on the water surface through the arrangement of the buoyancy tank 1, a support 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one side of the buoyancy tank 1, a spiral hopper 3 is rotatably arranged on one side of the support 2, the spiral hopper 3 is provided with a plurality of spiral hoppers 3, the spiral hoppers 3 are rotatably connected to the support 2, the bottom surface of the spiral hopper 3 is net-shaped, the spiral hopper 3 can be pushed to rotate when the river flows through the spiral hopper 3 to collect flotage into the water filtering net 10, the spiral hopper 3 is net-shaped to allow water to flow out when collecting flotage, so as to avoid that the flotage rushes out of the spiral hopper 3 due to the incapability of water to discharge, a flat plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support 2, a first air cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface, the floating objects can be pulled up and poured into a collecting box 11 through the matching of a first air cylinder 5 and a second air cylinder 7, a first telescopic rod 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first air cylinder 5, a second air cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the upper surface of a support 2, a second telescopic rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second air cylinder 7, the number of the first air cylinder 5, the first telescopic rod 6, the second air cylinder 7 and the second telescopic rod 8 is two respectively, a first stop block 9 is fixedly arranged at one side of the second telescopic rod 8, the first stop block 9 and the second stop block 12 are positioned at the same vertical horizontal line, a water filtering net 10 is hinged at one end of the second telescopic rod 8, two sides of the water filtering net 10 are respectively hinged with the first telescopic rod 6 and the second telescopic rod 8, the two first telescopic rods 6 and the two second telescopic rods 8 are respectively hinged at four corners of the water filtering net 10, a collecting box 11 is fixedly arranged at, the second telescopic rod 8 can be limited by matching the first stop block 9 with the second stop block 12, the water filtering net 10 is inclined to pour the floating objects into the collecting box 11, one side of the collecting box 11 close to the second stop block 12 is nested with the distance sensor 13, the floating objects can be poured into the collecting box 11 after being collected to a specified water level by arranging the distance sensor 13, the upper surface of the collecting box 11 is fixedly provided with the positioning block 14, the axis of the positioning block 14 is inserted with the bolt 15, the bolt 15 is Z-shaped, the bolt 15 can avoid the bolt 15 from falling off, one side of the collecting box 11 is hinged with the box door 16, the box door 16 and the bolt 15 are arranged on one side of the collecting box 11, the floating objects can be conveniently recovered, the filtering net 17 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the collecting box 11, the water of the floating objects can be fully filtered through the filtering net 17 and the water discharging hole 19, the bottom of the collecting box 11 is provided with a water collecting tank 18, and one side of the water collecting tank 18 is fixedly provided with a drain hole 19.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the device is put into a river, the buoyancy tank 1 floats on the water surface, the spiral hopper 3 rotates by the thrust of water flow to collect the floating objects on the water filter 10, when the floater is collected to the sensing water level of the distance sensor 13, the first cylinder 5 and the second cylinder 7 lift the water filter screen 10 up through the first telescopic rod 6 and the second telescopic rod 8, when the first stop block 9 contacts with the second stop block 12, the second cylinder 7 stops, the first cylinder 5 continues to enable the first telescopic rod 6 to contract and pull up the water filtering net 10, so that the floating objects enter the collecting box 11, the first cylinder 5 and the second cylinder 7 enable the first telescopic rod 6 and the second telescopic rod 8 to put back the water filtering net 10, the floating objects filter the water in the collecting box 11 through the filtering net 17 and flow into the water collecting tank 18 to be discharged through the water discharging hole 19, when the collecting box 11 is full, the bolt 15 in the positioning block 14 is rotated to open the box door 16 to clean and recover the garbage.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device is collected to floater for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, includes flotation tank (1), its characterized in that: the floating box comprises a floating box body (1), a support (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one side of the floating box body (1), a spiral hopper (3) is installed on one side of the support (2) in a rotating mode, a flat plate (4) is installed on the upper surface of the support (2), a first air cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the support (2), a first telescopic rod (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first air cylinder (5), a second air cylinder (7) is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper surface of the support (2), a second telescopic rod (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second air cylinder (7), a first stop block (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the second telescopic rod (8), a water filtering net (10) is hinged to one end of the second telescopic rod (8), a collecting box (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the support (2), and a second stop, one side of the collecting box (11) close to the second stop block (12) is nested with a distance sensor (13), the upper surface of the collecting box (11) is fixedly provided with a positioning block (14), the axis of the positioning block (14) is spliced with a bolt (15), one side of the collecting box (11) is hinged with a box door (16), the lower surface of the collecting box (11) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (17), the bottom of the collecting box (11) is provided with a water collecting tank (18), and one side of the water collecting tank (18) is fixedly provided with a drain hole (19).

2. The floating object collecting and cleaning device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which is characterized in that: the spiral hopper (3) is provided with a plurality of spiral hoppers (3), and the spiral hoppers (3) are rotatably connected to the support (2).

3. The floating object collecting and cleaning device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which is characterized in that: and two sides of the water filtering net (10) are respectively hinged with the first telescopic rod (6) and the second telescopic rod (8).

4. The floating object collecting and cleaning device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which is characterized in that: the number of the first cylinder (5), the number of the first telescopic rod (6), the number of the second cylinder (7) and the number of the second telescopic rod (8) are two.

5. The floating object collecting and cleaning device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which is characterized in that: the bolt (15) is Z-shaped.

6. The floating object collecting and cleaning device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which is characterized in that: the buoyancy tank (1) is U-shaped.

7. The floating object collecting and cleaning device for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which is characterized in that: the first stop block (9) and the second stop block (12) are positioned on the same vertical horizontal line.