CN203461066U - Device for automatically collecting garbage floating on water surface - Google Patents
Device for automatically collecting garbage floating on water surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN203461066U CN203461066U CN201320524982.5U CN201320524982U CN203461066U CN 203461066 U CN203461066 U CN 203461066U CN 201320524982 U CN201320524982 U CN 201320524982U CN 203461066 U CN203461066 U CN 203461066U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001095 light aluminium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for automatically collecting garbage floating on a water surface. The device comprises a water-in part, a water-out part and a collecting box (5), wherein the water-in part is formed through the connection of a water-in pipe opening (1), a water-in pipe (2), a high-strength flexible connecting pipe (4) and a metal pipe (13); the water-out part is formed by a water-out pipe (10) and a water pump (11); one to three vertical garbage filtering gratings are arranged in the collecting box (5), the hole diameters of the vertical garbage filtering gratings are gradually reduced from the water-in end to the water-out end, the vertical garbage filtering gratings are parallel with the two ends of the collecting box (5), and a grating (9) with small holes is arranged at the lower part of the collecting box (5); a seal plug (8) and a transparent glass observing opening (12) are arranged on the front of the collecting box (5). The device has the advantages that the design is reasonable, and the structure is simple; the garbage on the water surface can be effectively and thoroughly cleaned, water surface pollution is reduced to an utmost extent, and the mechanization degree is high. The device is an ideal device for cleaning the garbage on the water surface at present and can be widely applied in the treatment of the pollution which is caused by the garbage on the water surface of an urban river or an urban large lake.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of collecting refuse from open water device, especially relates to a kind of Water face rubbish collected device for hull, is applicable to collection, the cleaning of the garbage on water such as city river and large-size lake, reservoir.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economy, increasing substantially of people's living standard, has produced various a large amount of wastes in the public's daily life, production.These sources are complicated, miscellaneous all kinds of rubbish havocs society & culture's view and natural environment, we have paid painful environmental cost for this reason.A kind of water environment pollution-garbage on water pollution not being taken seriously of it should be noted that is over also more and more serious.The development of urbanization rapidly and process of industrialization, tourist industry, common people's environmental consciousness thin, etc. factor caused the generation of these wastes, make rivers, lake and harbour, even the pollution of the showy rubbish of the water surface in coastal waters is day by day serious, the river section in the urban life region of especially flowing through.The pollution of a large amount of garbage on water, has not only destroyed life water source, has also affected city appearance environment, its pollution control and control in urgent need of strengthening.China is to nineteen eighty-three, the Water surface refuse collecting boat that collecting refuse from open water device is installed has been introduced in the city, waters of various places in succession, carry out the substance work that rubbish salvaging, the water surface are kept a public place clean, and the garbage on water of having put into effect targetedly some policies and regulations ，Dui China waters pollutes the very important effect of having played of controlling.
Traditional collecting refuse from open water device mainly contains and adopts conveyor type gathering-device, tipping bucket to collect that shovel gathering-device, water spray are made streaming gathering-device, vertical impeller makes stream gathering-device and horizontal impeller is made several modes such as stream gathering-device.There is following problem in tradition collecting refuse from open water device: manufacture complexity, daily attention cost is higher; Equipment is used highly professional, and user of service's professional and technical ability is had relatively high expectations; Collecting device is had relatively high expectations to hull, needs the professional supporting gathering-device of hull.
Chinese patent application 201010116017.5 discloses a kind of collection method and device of garbage floating on water surface, by the mode of remote control, control hull moves on the water surface, hydraulic efficiency pressure system is installed on this hull and drives refuse collection automatic operation, start this hydraulic efficiency pressure system the rubbish swimming on the water surface is gathered and collected, then the rubbish being collected is scraped in the garbage reclamation storehouse that is arranged on hull.But this collection device for garbage floating on surface is by naked-eye observation, and operating and remote controlling system, controls hull and move on the water surface, cannot accomplish Long-distance Control and accurately control the weak effect of practical application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model, be exactly the problems referred to above that exist for existing collecting refuse from open water device, and a kind of automatic collecting device cheap for manufacturing cost, that maintenance cost is little, professional and technical ability requires low, simple to operate, work efficiency is high a kind of garbage floating on water surface to user of service that has is provided.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, the technical solution that the automatic collecting device of a kind of garbage floating on water surface of the utility model adopts is:
The automatic collecting device of a kind of garbage floating on water surface of the utility model, comprises water inlet portion, water part, collection tank.Described water inlet portion is linked in sequence and is formed by water inlet pipe mouth, coolant inlet pipe, high strength hose connector, metal tube, and high strength hose connector is arranged between coolant inlet pipe, metal tube by flange; Described water part is constituted by coolant outlet pipe, lift pump; Metal tube is arranged on the top of collection tank one end, and coolant outlet pipe is arranged on the bottom of the collection tank other end; Described collection tank is surrounding sealing body of stainless steel, in collection tank, be provided with 1-3 roads and from water inlet end to aperture, water side, successively decrease and the vertical rubbish filtering grid parallel with collection tank two ends, in the bottom of collection tank, be provided with 1 road in order to isolate the small-bore grid of rubbish, filtered water; The front of collection tank is provided with takes out the sealing plug that rubbish is used, and on the positive top of collection tank, is also provided with clear glass observation port.
The quantity of described vertical rubbish filtering grid is advisable with 2, is respectively large aperture grid, mesoporous grid, and collection tank is divided into 3 chambers; The aperture of described large aperture grid is 9-12 centimetres, and the aperture of described mesoporous grid is 4-6 centimetres, and the aperture of described small-bore grid is 1.5-2.5 centimetres.
Described large aperture grid preferably adopts the corrosion-resistant steel grid in 10 centimetres of holes of diameter, and described mesoporous grid preferably adopts the corrosion-resistant steel grid in 5 centimetres of holes of diameter, and described small-bore grid preferably adopts the corrosion-resistant steel grid in 2 centimetres of holes of diameter.
The diameter of described water inlet pipe mouth is 20-30 centimetre; Described coolant inlet pipe adopts the hard Light Aluminum Alloy pipe of 20-50 centimetre of diameter; The diameter of described sealing plug is 30-50 centimetre; Described coolant outlet pipe is the hard pipe of diameter 20-30 centimetre.
The beneficial effect of the automatic collecting device of a kind of garbage floating on water surface of the utility model is: utilize the draft engine principle of drawing water, artificially garbage on water is drawn in collection tank, different according to the aperture on collection tank inner filtration grid again, the refuse collection of different sizes, in different piece, water can be extracted out by the small-bore grid of minimum-value aperture.This device can be fixed on hull, and a people sails, the one man operation machine water-absorption surface rubbish that draws water.By observation port, can observe refuse collection situation, by after opening encapsulation plug shutdown device, rubbish being taken out, convenient and practical; This device is reasonable in design, simple in structure, can clear up effectively, up hill and dale garbage on water, reduces to greatest extent marine pollution, and its level of mechanization is high, is a kind of ideal device of clearing up at present garbage on water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the automatic collecting device structural representation of a kind of garbage floating on water surface of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the automatic collecting device front view of a kind of garbage floating on water surface of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the large aperture grid of the utility model employing;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the mesoporous grid of the utility model employing;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of the small-bore grid of the utility model employing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the automatic collecting device of a kind of garbage floating on water surface of the utility model is described in more detail.
The automatic collecting device structural representation of a kind of garbage floating on water surface of the utility model as shown in Figure 1 is also found out in conjunction with Fig. 2, it comprises water inlet portion, water part, collection tank 5, described water inlet portion is linked in sequence and is formed by coolant inlet pipe 2, high strength hose connector 4, the metal tube 13 of the hard Light Aluminum Alloy of the water inlet pipe mouth 1 of diameter 20-30 centimetre, diameter 20-50 centimetre, and high strength hose connector 4 is arranged between coolant inlet pipe 2, metal tube 13 by flange 3; Described water part is constituted by coolant outlet pipe 10, lift pump 11, and coolant outlet pipe 10 adopts the hard pipe of 20-30 centimetre of diameter; Metal tube 13 is welded on the top of collection tank 5 one end, and coolant outlet pipe 10 is welded on the bottom of collection tank 5 other ends; Collection tank 5 adopts surrounding sealing body of stainless steel, and the front of collection tank 5 is provided with takes out the sealing plug 8 that rubbish is used, and the diameter of sealing plug 8 is 30-50 centimetre.
The automatic collecting device structural representation of a kind of garbage floating on water surface of the utility model as shown in Figure 1 is also found out in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, collection tank 5 is surrounding sealing body of stainless steel receipts, in it, be provided with the twice vertical rubbish filtering grid parallel with collection tank 5 two ends, be respectively large aperture grid 6, mesoporous grid 7, and collection tank 5 is divided into 3 chambers; In the bottom of collection tank 5, be provided with 1 road in order to isolate the small-bore grid 9 of rubbish, filtered water; The front of collection tank 5 is provided with takes out the sealing plug 8 that rubbish is used, and on the positive top of collection tank 5, is also provided with clear glass observation port 12.Described large aperture grid 6 adopts the corrosion-resistant steel grid in 10 centimetres of holes of diameter, and described mesoporous grid 7 adopts the corrosion-resistant steel grid in 5 centimetres of holes of diameter, and described small-bore grid 9 adopts the corrosion-resistant steel grid in 2 centimetres of holes of diameter.
The principle of work of the automatic collecting device of a kind of garbage floating on water surface of the utility model: in automatic collecting device when operation of garbage floating on water surface, a people sails, the one man operation machine water-absorption surface rubbish that draws water.Hand-held or with the coolant inlet pipe 2 of the hard Light Aluminum Alloy of 20-50 centimetre of Mechanical Moving diameter, garbage on water is drawn in surrounding sealing collection tank 5 through water inlet pipe mouth 1, and the small-bore grid 9 in 2 centimetres of holes of mesoporous grid 7 and diameter in the large aperture grid 6 in the 10 centimetres of holes of diameter in collection tank 5,5 centimetres of holes of diameter is collected different big or small garbage on water after filtered water respectively.By clear glass observation port, can observe refuse collection situation, by opening the sealing plug 8 of 30-50 centimetre of diameter and stop pumping water pump 11 is rear that rubbish is taken out.
Claims (4)
1. the automatic collecting device of a garbage floating on water surface, comprise water inlet portion, water part, collection tank (5), it is characterized in that: described water inlet portion is by water inlet pipe mouth (1), coolant inlet pipe (2), high strength hose connector (4), metal tube (13) formation that is linked in sequence, and high strength hose connector (4) is arranged between coolant inlet pipe (2), metal tube (13) by flange (3); Described water part is constituted by coolant outlet pipe (10), lift pump (11); Metal tube (13) is arranged on the top of collection tank (5) one end, and coolant outlet pipe (10) is arranged on the bottom of collection tank (5) other end; Described collection tank (5) is surrounding sealing body of stainless steel, in collection tank (5), be provided with that 1-3 roads successively decrease from water inlet end to aperture, water side and the vertical rubbish filtering grid parallel with collection tank (5) two ends, in the bottom of collection tank (5), be provided with 1 road in order to isolate the small-bore grid (9) of rubbish, filtered water; The front of collection tank (5) is provided with takes out the sealing plug (8) that rubbish is used, and on the positive top of collection tank (5), is also provided with clear glass observation port (12).
2. the automatic collecting device of a kind of garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described vertical rubbish filtering grid is 2, be respectively large aperture grid (6), mesoporous grid (7), and collection tank (5) is divided into 3 chambers; The aperture of described large aperture grid (6) is 9-12 centimetres, and the aperture of described mesoporous grid (7) is 4-6 centimetres, and the aperture of described small-bore grid (9) is 1.5-2.5 centimetres.
3. the automatic collecting device of a kind of garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described large aperture grid (6) adopts the corrosion-resistant steel grid in 10 centimetres of holes of diameter, described mesoporous grid (7) adopts the corrosion-resistant steel grid in 5 centimetres of holes of diameter, and described small-bore grid (9) adopts the corrosion-resistant steel grid in 2 centimetres of holes of diameter.
4. the automatic collecting device of a kind of garbage floating on water surface as described in claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: the diameter of described water inlet pipe mouth (1) is 20-30 centimetre; Described coolant inlet pipe (2) adopts the hard Light Aluminum Alloy pipe of 20-50 centimetre of diameter; The diameter of described sealing plug (8) is 30-50 centimetre; Described coolant outlet pipe (10) is the hard pipe of diameter 20-30 centimetre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320524982.5U CN203461066U (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Device for automatically collecting garbage floating on water surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320524982.5U CN203461066U (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Device for automatically collecting garbage floating on water surface |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203461066U true CN203461066U (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320524982.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203461066U (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Device for automatically collecting garbage floating on water surface |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203461066U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106245613A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2016-12-21 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Height Adjustable algae collection device |
| CN106245612A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2016-12-21 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | A kind of rubbish algae collection device |
| CN106436670A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Algae collecting device |
| CN106436669A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Double-channel garbage and algae collecting device |
| CN106567372A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-04-19 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Height-adjustable double channel algae collecting device |
| CN106592554A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-04-26 | 慕欣雨 | Water surface garbage collector |
| CN106638520A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-05-10 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Garbage and algae collection device with adjustable height |
| CN108330940A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-07-27 | 宁波市沃瑞斯机械科技有限公司 | A kind of vortex pair drainage type pond floating object cleaning device based on cloud atlas |
| CN110700218A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-17 | 湖南恒利环保科技有限公司 | Automatic water surface floater collecting device |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201320524982.5U patent/CN203461066U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106245613A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2016-12-21 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Height Adjustable algae collection device |
| CN106245612A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2016-12-21 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | A kind of rubbish algae collection device |
| CN106436670A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Algae collecting device |
| CN106436669A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-22 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Double-channel garbage and algae collecting device |
| CN106567372A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-04-19 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Height-adjustable double channel algae collecting device |
| CN106638520A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-05-10 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | Garbage and algae collection device with adjustable height |
| CN106592554A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-04-26 | 慕欣雨 | Water surface garbage collector |
| CN108330940A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-07-27 | 宁波市沃瑞斯机械科技有限公司 | A kind of vortex pair drainage type pond floating object cleaning device based on cloud atlas |
| CN108330940B (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2020-05-12 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Double-vortex drainage type pool floater cleaning device based on cloud chart |
| CN110700218A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-17 | 湖南恒利环保科技有限公司 | Automatic water surface floater collecting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140305 Termination date: 20160827 |