CN110663408A - Vegetable greenhouse capable of reducing temperature and preventing insolation - Google Patents

Vegetable greenhouse capable of reducing temperature and preventing insolation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110663408A
CN110663408A CN201911057780.2A CN201911057780A CN110663408A CN 110663408 A CN110663408 A CN 110663408A CN 201911057780 A CN201911057780 A CN 201911057780A CN 110663408 A CN110663408 A CN 110663408A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
shed
frame
greenhouse
vegetable greenhouse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911057780.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟灿松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhaoan County Vegetable Cultivation Base On Germany
Original Assignee
Zhaoan County Vegetable Cultivation Base On Germany
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhaoan County Vegetable Cultivation Base On Germany filed Critical Zhaoan County Vegetable Cultivation Base On Germany
Priority to CN201911057780.2A priority Critical patent/CN110663408A/en
Publication of CN110663408A publication Critical patent/CN110663408A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A01G9/227Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a vegetable greenhouse capable of reducing temperature and preventing insolation. The two shed tops are all covered with the cascade, the cistern is used for the water storage and is provided with refrigerating plant in the cistern. A plurality of partitions which are staggered with each other are arranged in the water curtain from top to bottom, water flowing grooves are formed between every two adjacent partitions and between the partitions and the edge of the water curtain, the water flowing groove at the top is externally connected with a water diversion pipe, the water diversion pipe is connected to a water pump arranged in the water storage tank, and the water flowing groove at the bottom is externally connected with a water drainage pipe, and the water drainage pipe is connected into the water storage tank. Pull rods are arranged on the two roofs at the top of the shed frame and move along the inclination direction of the roofs; two sides of the top of the shed frame are both connected with rotating rods capable of rotating automatically, and two ends of each rotating rod are connected with two ends of the pull rod through traction ropes; the water curtains on the shed tops are detachably connected with the pull rod.

Description

Vegetable greenhouse capable of reducing temperature and preventing insolation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a vegetable greenhouse capable of reducing temperature and preventing insolation.
Background
The vegetable greenhouse is a frame film-covered structure with heat preservation performance, and people can eat out-of-season vegetables and fruits due to the appearance of the frame film-covered structure. The common vegetable greenhouse uses a bamboo structure or a steel structure framework, and one or more layers of heat-insulating plastic films are covered on the framework, so that a greenhouse space is formed. The outer film can well prevent the loss of carbon dioxide generated by the growth of the vegetables inside, so that the greenhouse has a good heat preservation effect.
However, when sunlight is abundant in the daytime, especially in summer, the temperature in the vegetable greenhouse is easily too high due to the insolation of the sunlight through the greenhouse top, and the insolation of the vegetables through the transparent plastic film is not favorable for the growth of the vegetables. If the plastic film of the shed roof is made of opaque material, the photosynthesis of the vegetables is easily affected, and the growth of the vegetables is also not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a vegetable greenhouse capable of reducing temperature and preventing insolation, which aims to solve the problem that the roof of the existing vegetable greenhouse cannot promote photosynthesis of vegetables while preventing insolation.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but cooling and vegetable greenhouse of insolation, is including the rack that constitutes vegetable greenhouse, rack top both sides are the shed roof of slope, its characterized in that: the water storage tank is used for storing water, a refrigerating device is arranged in the water storage tank, a plurality of partitions which are staggered with each other are arranged in the water curtain from top to bottom, water flowing grooves are formed between every two adjacent partitions and between the partitions and the edges of the water curtain, the water flowing groove at the top is outwards connected with a water diversion pipe, the water diversion pipe is connected to a water pump arranged in the water storage tank, and the water flowing groove at the bottom is outwards connected with a water drainage pipe which is connected to the water storage tank; the pull rods are arranged on the shed tops on the two sides of the shed frame and move along the inclination direction of the shed tops; the two sides of the top of the shed frame are both connected with the rotating rods capable of rotating automatically, and the two ends of each rotating rod are connected with the two ends of the pull rod through traction ropes; each water curtain is detachably connected with the pull rod.
As a further improvement, a fixed frame is fixed at the top of the shed frame, two traction motors are fixed in the fixed frame and respectively drive two rotating rods at the top of the shed frame to rotate, and the two traction motors are controlled by a controller; two sides of the top of the fixed frame are covered with sun-shading boards which are symmetrically inclined, and the two sun-shading boards are externally provided with an illumination intensity sensor; when the illumination sensor on one side of the fixing frame senses the illumination intensity, the information is sent to the controller, and the controller receives the information and then controls the traction motor on the other side of the fixing frame to operate.
As a further improvement, guide rails are fixed at two ends of the ceiling of the shed frame, rollers embedded in the guide rails to move are arranged at two ends of the pull rod, travel switches are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one of the guide rails of the shed frame, signals of the travel switches are connected to the controller, and the controller receives the signals and controls the traction motor to stop.
As a further improvement, the output end of the water pump is connected with two second connecting pipes through a three-way pipe, the water guide pipes on the water curtains on the two sides of the shed frame are respectively connected to the two second connecting pipes, electromagnetic valves are further installed on the positions, connected to the output end of the water pump, of the second connecting pipes, and the electromagnetic valves of the two second connecting pipes are controlled by the controller.
As a further improvement, the pull rod is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, hooks are fixed on two sides of the water curtain, and the hooks are correspondingly buckled in the connecting holes.
As a further improvement, one of them lateral wall in the cistern still is provided with the moisturizing pipe, and this moisturizing pipe is connected to the water source, and the one end of moisturizing pipe in the cistern is connected with the ball-cock assembly.
As a further improvement, the lower end edge of the shed roof of the shed frame is connected with a guide rod capable of rotating.
From the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the two sides of the shed frame are covered with the water curtains, and cold water in each water curtain is circulated with the reservoir through the water diversion pipe and the water drainage pipe, so that a low-temperature interlayer covering the shed top is formed, and the effect of reducing the temperature in the vegetable greenhouse is achieved. The mount at rack top still is fixed with two bull sticks, two commentaries on classics all are connected with the pull rod through the haulage rope, each cascade on two shed roofs is connected to the pull rod of fixed both sides respectively, when vegetable greenhouse illumination intensity reaches the certain degree, steerable bull stick rotates with the winding or transfers the haulage rope, thereby pulling pull rod and cascade or transferring pull rod and cascade, and then realize that the cascade covers in the shed roof or transfer to under the shed roof, the vegetables of planting in the messenger's vegetable greenhouse receive suitable illumination, with the photosynthesis that promotes vegetables, avoid insolateing or illumination intensity to hang down excessively simultaneously and influence the normal growth of vegetables.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the canopy frame of the present invention with the water curtains on both sides pulled up.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of direction a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the canopy frame of the present invention with the water curtains on one side pulled upward.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the direction B in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the canopy frame and the fixing frame.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing frame.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the water curtain.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the side of the water reservoir.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a reservoir in a top view.
FIG. 10 is a control diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the vegetable greenhouse capable of reducing temperature and preventing sun exposure comprises a frame 1 forming the vegetable greenhouse, wherein two sides of the top of the frame 1 are inclined roofs 11, the roofs 11 on the two sides of the frame 1 face to east and west directions respectively, and plastic films or glass plates (not shown in the drawing) are packaged outside the frame 1 and the roofs 11 on the top of the frame 1, so that an independent space for planting vegetables is formed inside the frame 1. The top of the shed frame 1 is also fixed with a fixed frame 3, the fixed frame 3 and the shed frame 1 are both steel structure frames, two sides of the top of the fixed frame 3 are covered with sun-shading boards 31 which are symmetrically inclined with each other, the sun-shading boards 31 can also be solar charging boards, the solar charging boards can also be provided with a set of power storage devices, and the solar charging boards absorb sunlight and convert the sunlight into electric energy to be stored in the power storage devices so as to supply power to all the electric appliances of the invention, thereby realizing self-sufficiency.
As shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the invention further comprises a water curtain 2, a pull rod 31, a rotating rod 32 and a water storage tank 4, wherein the water curtain 2 covers both the two shed roofs 11 of the shed frame 1. The reservoir 4 is built below the plane of the shed frame 1 and used for storing water, and a water pump 46 is installed in the reservoir 4 and used for respectively supplying water to the water curtains 2 on two sides of the shed frame 1. The cascade 2 can adopt two canvas to laminate each other and make up sealed bag column structure again, and the surface coating that the cascade 2 faced sunshine has the reflector layer. A plurality of partitions 21 which are staggered with each other are arranged in the water curtain 2 from top to bottom, the partitions 21 can be formed by sewing threads between two pieces of waterproof canvas, waterproof glue can be further coated on the positions of the threads in advance, the two pieces of waterproof canvas are tightly attached after the threads are sewn, so that the partitions 21 can block water, and a water flowing groove 24 which can be used for water to flow through is formed between every two adjacent partitions 21 and between the partitions 21 and the edge of the water curtain 2. The drain pipe 23 is connected to the drain groove 24 at the bottom of the water curtain 2, the drain pipe 23 is connected to the reservoir 4, the drain pipe 22 is connected to the drain groove 24 at the top of the water curtain 2, the drain pipe 22 is connected to the water pump 46 arranged in the reservoir 4, and the drain pipe 22 and the drain pipe 23 are hoses. When water is pumped into the flume 24 at the top of the water curtain 2 from the water conduit 22, the water flows downwards from the flumes 24 in the water curtain 2 in a continuous S-shaped direction in sequence, so that the water can flow through all positions of the surface area of the water curtain 2 in the water curtain 2, and the condition that the water flows to the lower part of the water curtain 2 instantly to cause the water curtain 2 to be heavy at the bottom and light at the top can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, 5, 8 and 9, two partition walls 49 are further built in the reservoir 4, the two partition walls 49 block the reservoir to form three compartments, namely a first compartment 41, a second compartment 42 and a third compartment 43, and a water guide pipe 48 is further arranged above the partition walls, and the first compartment 41 and the second compartment 42 are communicated with each other and the second compartment 42 and the third compartment 43 are communicated with each other through the water guide pipe 48. The drain 23 is connected to the first compartment 41 so that water from the water curtain 2 can flow directly into the first compartment 41. The second compartment 42 is used for placing a refrigerating device 45, the refrigerating device 45 can be a condenser, a water source input end of the refrigerating device 45 is connected to a water guide pipe 48 communicated with the first compartment 41 through a pipeline, a water source output end of the refrigerating device 45 is connected to a water guide pipe 48 communicated with the third compartment 43 through a pipeline, and by the structure, the water source of the first compartment 41 can be connected to the refrigerating device 45 through the water guide pipe 48 for refrigerating, and then is discharged to the third compartment 43 through another water guide pipe 48 after refrigerating. The water pump 46 is installed in the third compartment 43, so that the cooled water can flow into the water curtain 2 through the water conduit 22, thereby forming a cold water circulation of the water curtain 2 → the water discharge pipe 23 → the first compartment 41 → the cooling device 45 → the third compartment 43 → the water conduit 22 → the water curtain 2, and the water curtain 2 is always kept at a relatively low temperature, thereby forming a low-temperature interlayer, and preventing the vegetable greenhouse from being exposed to the sun to cause an excessive internal temperature.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, one of the side walls of the first compartment 41 is further provided with a water replenishing pipe 410, the water replenishing pipe 410 has a height higher than that of the water guiding pipe 48, the water replenishing pipe 410 is externally connected to a water source, which may be a municipal water pipe, and one end of the water replenishing pipe 410 in the water reservoir 4 is connected with a ball float valve 411. When the internal water level is lower than the level of the water replenishing pipe 410, the float valve 411 automatically opens the water replenishing source in such a way as to prevent the water level inside the first compartment 41 from being too low and causing no water to flow into the refrigerating device 45, thereby preventing the third compartment 43 from being available.
With continued reference to fig. 8 and 9, each of the water discharge pipes 23 may be connected to a first connection pipe 46 fixed near the water reservoir 4, and the first connection pipe 46 is connected to the inside of the first compartment 41, so that the water discharged from each of the water curtains 2 can be uniformly discharged into the first compartment 41. The output end of the water pump 46 is connected with two second connecting pipes 47 through a three-way pipe, and the two second connecting pipes 47 are also fixed near the reservoir 4. The water conduits 22 of the water curtains 2 on both sides of the canopy frame 1 are respectively connected to two second connecting pipes 47, and the second connecting pipes 47 are further provided with electromagnetic valves 412 at positions connected to the output end of the water pump 46. In addition, the present invention further comprises a controller, which may be a PLC controller, for controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 412, so as to control the water inlet of the water conduit 22 of the water curtain 2 on both sides of the shed frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the pull rods 31 are disposed on the roofs 11 on two sides of the canopy frame 1, the pull rods 31 move along the inclined direction of the roofs 11, specifically, the edges of the roofs 11 of the canopy frame 1 corresponding to two ends of the pull rods 31 are respectively fixed with the guide rails 13, the two ends of the pull rods 31 are respectively equipped with the rollers 34, the rollers 34 may be bearings, and the rollers 34 at two ends of the pull rods 31 are respectively embedded in the guide rails 13 on two sides of the roofs 11 to move. But the both sides at canopy frame 1 top still all are connected with the rotation pole 32, specifically, the both ends of rotation pole 32 all are fixed with the bearing frame, the bearing frame is fixed in the mount 3. Two ends of the rotating rod 32 at two sides of the shed frame 1 are respectively connected with two ends of the pull rod 31 on the two shed tops 11 through a traction rope 36, and two ends of the specific traction rope 36 are respectively bound and fixed on the rotating rod 32 and the pull rod 31. Two traction motors 33 are further fixed in the fixing frame 3, the traction motors 33 respectively drive the two rotating rods 32 at the top of the canopy frame 1 to rotate, and the driving mode can be a chain transmission structure, so that when the traction motors 33 operate, the rotating rods 32 are driven to rotate. When the rotating rod 32 rotates forwards, the pulling rope 36 can be wound, so that the pulling rod 31 is driven to move upwards towards the ceiling 11, and each water curtain 2 connected to the pulling rod 31 can move upwards along the ceiling 11 to cover the ceiling 11; the pull cord 36 is released when the rotation lever 32 is rotated reversely, so that the pull rod 31 moves downward by the weight of the water curtain 2 and the water curtain 2 descends downward along the lower edge of the ceiling 11 to expose the ceiling 11. Furthermore, travel switches are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one guide rail of the two shed tops, signals of the travel switches are connected to the controller, when the roller of the pull rod moves to trigger the travel switches, the travel switches can receive the signals and transmit the signals to the controller, and the controller controls the corresponding traction motors to stop.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the pull rod 31 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 35, hooks 25 are fixed on both sides of the water curtain 2, the hooks 25 are correspondingly hooked in the connecting holes 35, and the water curtain 2 and the pull rod 31 can be separated by hooking the hooks 25 into the connecting holes 35 and separating the hooks 25 from the connecting holes 35. When a certain area in the vegetable greenhouse corresponding to the roof 11 needs illumination, the water curtain 2 in the area can be detached from the pull rod 31 to promote photosynthesis in the area. In addition, the guide rod 12 is connected to the lower end edge of the ceiling 11 to be rotatable, so that the frictional resistance of the water curtain 2 moving downward or upward can be reduced by the structure of the guide rod 12, the water curtain 2 can be moved more smoothly, and the water curtain 2 can be prevented from being damaged due to the frictional resistance when being moved for a long time.
As shown in fig. 10, light intensity sensors are disposed outside the sun visors 31 on both sides of the top of the fixing frame 3, and the two light intensity sensors are respectively connected to the controller through signals. When the illumination sensor of 3 one sides of mount senses illumination intensity and reaches the certain degree, with information transmission to controller, the traction motor 33 operation of 3 opposite sides of control mount behind the controller received information makes bull stick 32 rotates, realizes pulling up or transferring of cascade 2 to make the vegetables of planting in the vegetable greenhouse receive suitable illumination, avoid insolateing or illumination intensity to hang down and influence the normal growth of vegetables, concrete description through following embodiment:
when the sunlight intensity is not strong at the moment from 6 to 9 points, the controller can control the water curtains 2 on the two sides of the shed frame 1 to descend to expose the shed roof so as to promote the photosynthesis of vegetables in the vegetable greenhouse, and simultaneously can control the refrigerating device 45 and the water pump 46 to stop working;
9 o ' clock to 11 o ' clock, sunshine illumination intensity is stronger this moment under the normal condition, probably influence the normal growth of partial vegetables, consequently accessible controller control traction motor 33 drives the bull stick 32 and rotates and will upwards pull up towards each cascade 2 on east's shed roof 11, control refrigerating plant 45 and water pump 46 work simultaneously, make cascade 2 cover the low temperature interlayer that forms the sunshade with shed roof 11, and the shed roof 11 towards west does not receive the strong light irradiation this moment, consequently each cascade 2 of this shed roof is not upwards pulled up, this mode can avoid morning vegetables to receive the insolate, and can effectually promote the photosynthesis of vegetables equally through the shed roof 11 of west.
When the temperature is from 11 o 'clock to 13 o' clock, the time is positive at the time of the midday, if the sunlight intensity is at the strongest stage in one day under the condition of high temperature, the controller can control the traction motor 33 to drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate so as to pull up each water curtain 2 on the shed tops 11 at the two sides of the shed frame 1, and simultaneously control the refrigerating device 45 and the water pump 46 to work, so that the water curtains 2 cover the shed tops 11 to form a sun-shading low-temperature interlayer, and the vegetables planted in the vegetable greenhouse are prevented from being exposed to high temperature;
when the sunlight intensity is higher at the moment from 13 o 'clock to 15 o' clock under normal conditions, the controller can control the traction motor 33 to drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate to pull up each water curtain 2 on the greenhouse top 11 facing west, and simultaneously control the refrigerating device 45 and the water pump 46 to work, so that the water curtains 2 cover the greenhouse top to form a sunshade low-temperature interlayer, and the greenhouse top 11 facing east is not irradiated by strong light, so that each water curtain of the greenhouse top 11 is lowered, so that part of the sunlight can be irradiated into the vegetable greenhouse from the greenhouse top 11 facing east, the vegetable can be prevented from being exposed to the sun in the afternoon, and the photosynthesis of the vegetable can be effectively promoted through the greenhouse top 11 facing east;
when the sunlight intensity is not strong at the moment from 15 to 6 days, the controller can control the water curtains 2 on the two sides of the shed frame 1 to fall to expose the shed roof 11 so as to promote the photosynthesis of the vegetables in the vegetable greenhouse, and can control the refrigerating device 45 and the water pump 46 to stop working.
In the above embodiment, the sunlight irradiation intensity is sensed by the illumination intensity sensor facing the east side, so that the water curtain 2 on the east side ceiling 11 is controlled to cover the ceiling 11, and the water curtain 2 on the west side ceiling 11 is controlled to be lowered below the ceiling 11; the same illumination intensity sensor through towards west responds to the sunshine intensity to control cascade 2 on west shed roof 11 and cover in shed roof 11, and control cascade 2 on east shed roof 11 and transfer to under the shed roof. Make the vegetables of planting in the vegetable greenhouse receive suitable illumination according to two kinds of modes to the photosynthesis that promotes vegetables makes the vegetables of planting in the vegetable greenhouse receive suitable illumination, with the photosynthesis that promotes vegetables, avoids insolate or illumination intensity to hang down and influence the normal growth of vegetables simultaneously.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept should fall within the scope of infringing the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a but cooling and vegetable greenhouse of insolation, is including the rack that constitutes vegetable greenhouse, rack top both sides are the shed roof of slope, its characterized in that: the water storage tank is used for storing water, a refrigerating device is arranged in the water storage tank, a plurality of partitions which are staggered with each other are arranged in the water curtain from top to bottom, water flowing grooves are formed between every two adjacent partitions and between the partitions and the edges of the water curtain, the water flowing groove at the top is outwards connected with a water diversion pipe, the water diversion pipe is connected to a water pump arranged in the water storage tank, and the water flowing groove at the bottom is outwards connected with a water drainage pipe which is connected to the water storage tank; the pull rods are arranged on the shed tops on the two sides of the shed frame and move along the inclination direction of the shed tops; the two sides of the top of the shed frame are both connected with the rotating rods capable of rotating automatically, and the two ends of each rotating rod are connected with the two ends of the pull rod through traction ropes; each water curtain is detachably connected with the pull rod.
2. The vegetable greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the top of the shed frame is also fixedly provided with a fixed frame, two traction motors are also fixedly arranged in the fixed frame, the traction motors respectively drive the two rotating rods at the top of the shed frame to rotate, and the two traction motors are controlled by a controller; two sides of the top of the fixed frame are covered with sun-shading boards which are symmetrically inclined, and the two sun-shading boards are externally provided with an illumination intensity sensor; when the illumination sensor on one side of the fixing frame senses the illumination intensity, the information is sent to the controller, and the controller receives the information and then controls the traction motor on the other side of the fixing frame to operate.
3. The vegetable greenhouse of claim 2, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the both ends of the shed roof of rack all are fixed with the guide rail, the both ends of pull rod all are equipped with the gyro wheel of embedding in the guide rail removal, and travel switch is all disposed at the upper and lower both ends of one of them guide rail of shed roof, and travel switch signal connection to controller, and control after this signal is received to the controller traction motor stops.
4. The vegetable greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the output end of the water pump is connected with two second connecting pipes through a three-way pipe, the water guide pipes on the water curtains on the two sides of the shed frame are respectively connected to the two second connecting pipes, the second connecting pipes are further provided with electromagnetic valves at positions connected to the output end of the water pump, and the electromagnetic valves of the two second connecting pipes are controlled by the controller.
5. The vegetable greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the pull rod is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, hooks are fixed on two sides of the water curtain, and the hooks are correspondingly buckled in the connecting holes.
6. The vegetable greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: one of them lateral wall in the cistern still is provided with water supply pipe, and this water supply pipe is connected to the water source, and the one end of water supply pipe in the cistern is connected with the ball-cock assembly.
7. The vegetable greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the lower end edge of the shed roof of the shed frame is connected with a guide rod capable of rotating.
CN201911057780.2A 2019-11-01 2019-11-01 Vegetable greenhouse capable of reducing temperature and preventing insolation Pending CN110663408A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226666A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-05 青祥云 Prevent outdoor flowers of noon time from being sunburned protector
CN111949057A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-17 西安权科电子有限公司 Internet-of-things-based agricultural greenhouse intelligent monitoring control system
WO2023123233A1 (en) * 2021-12-27 2023-07-06 台州市一鸣机械股份有限公司 Heat preservation greenhouse

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CN206611871U (en) * 2017-01-02 2017-11-07 南京国电南自新能源工程技术有限公司 Daylighting greenhouse is used in the complementation of agriculture light
CN208523368U (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-02-22 刘炳贤 A kind of greenhouse sunroof control system
CN207692532U (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-08-07 阮诚德 A kind of Internet of Things agricultural greenhouse temperature regulating device
CN207820661U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-09-07 金迪 A kind of fire-type agricultural greenhouse
CN208285979U (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-12-28 甘肃明德庄园现代科技农业发展有限公司 A kind of temperature reducing humidifier for planting greenhouse
CN209030717U (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-06-28 无为县良峰苗木花卉种植专业合作社 A kind of melon and fruit planting greenhouse with automatic adjustment lighting function
CN208940510U (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-06-07 赵凤英 A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse with sunshading and heat-insulating cover

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226666A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-05 青祥云 Prevent outdoor flowers of noon time from being sunburned protector
CN111226666B (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-11-12 深圳市滨海之都环境建设工程有限公司 Prevent outdoor flowers of noon time from being sunburned protector
CN111949057A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-17 西安权科电子有限公司 Internet-of-things-based agricultural greenhouse intelligent monitoring control system
WO2023123233A1 (en) * 2021-12-27 2023-07-06 台州市一鸣机械股份有限公司 Heat preservation greenhouse

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