CN110649121A - 一种太阳能电池吸收层及其制备方法、太阳能电池 - Google Patents
一种太阳能电池吸收层及其制备方法、太阳能电池 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110649121A CN110649121A CN201810594763.1A CN201810594763A CN110649121A CN 110649121 A CN110649121 A CN 110649121A CN 201810594763 A CN201810594763 A CN 201810594763A CN 110649121 A CN110649121 A CN 110649121A
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- selenium
- selenium steam
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 255
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 233
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 231
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- SPVXKVOXSXTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N selane Chemical compound [SeH2] SPVXKVOXSXTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000058 selane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HVMJUDPAXRRVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper indium Chemical compound [Cu].[In] HVMJUDPAXRRVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 31
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000003748 selenium group Chemical group *[Se]* 0.000 description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000807 Ga alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- CDZGJSREWGPJMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper gallium Chemical compound [Cu].[Ga] CDZGJSREWGPJMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010039921 Selenium deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0216—Coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
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CN201810594763.1A CN110649121A (zh) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | 一种太阳能电池吸收层及其制备方法、太阳能电池 |
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CN201810594763.1A CN110649121A (zh) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | 一种太阳能电池吸收层及其制备方法、太阳能电池 |
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CN110649121A true CN110649121A (zh) | 2020-01-03 |
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CN201810594763.1A Pending CN110649121A (zh) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | 一种太阳能电池吸收层及其制备方法、太阳能电池 |
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Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1937260A (zh) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-03-28 | 允瞻通讯有限公司 | 薄膜太阳能电池元件及其制造方法 |
CN1943043A (zh) * | 2004-04-09 | 2007-04-04 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 黄铜矿型薄膜太阳能电池用光吸收层的制造方法 |
CN101814553A (zh) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-08-25 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 光辅助方法制备铜铟镓硒薄膜太阳电池光吸收层 |
CN102893370A (zh) * | 2010-03-17 | 2013-01-23 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 整合连接层的光电活性的、基于硫属元素的薄膜结构 |
CN104600153A (zh) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-06 | 兰州空间技术物理研究所 | 一种cigs太阳电池吸收层制备方法 |
CN104956494A (zh) * | 2013-02-12 | 2015-09-30 | 日东电工株式会社 | Cigs膜的制法以及使用该制法的cigs太阳能电池的制法 |
CN104981913A (zh) * | 2013-02-12 | 2015-10-14 | 日东电工株式会社 | Cigs膜的制法以及使用其的cigs太阳能电池的制法 |
CN105336800A (zh) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 厦门神科太阳能有限公司 | Cigs基薄膜太阳能电池光吸收层的制备方法 |
CN108305906A (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-20 | 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 | 太阳能电池吸收层的制备方法和太阳能电池的制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-06-11 CN CN201810594763.1A patent/CN110649121A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1943043A (zh) * | 2004-04-09 | 2007-04-04 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 黄铜矿型薄膜太阳能电池用光吸收层的制造方法 |
CN1937260A (zh) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-03-28 | 允瞻通讯有限公司 | 薄膜太阳能电池元件及其制造方法 |
CN101814553A (zh) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-08-25 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 光辅助方法制备铜铟镓硒薄膜太阳电池光吸收层 |
CN102893370A (zh) * | 2010-03-17 | 2013-01-23 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 整合连接层的光电活性的、基于硫属元素的薄膜结构 |
CN104956494A (zh) * | 2013-02-12 | 2015-09-30 | 日东电工株式会社 | Cigs膜的制法以及使用该制法的cigs太阳能电池的制法 |
CN104981913A (zh) * | 2013-02-12 | 2015-10-14 | 日东电工株式会社 | Cigs膜的制法以及使用其的cigs太阳能电池的制法 |
CN104600153A (zh) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-06 | 兰州空间技术物理研究所 | 一种cigs太阳电池吸收层制备方法 |
CN105336800A (zh) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 厦门神科太阳能有限公司 | Cigs基薄膜太阳能电池光吸收层的制备方法 |
CN108305906A (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-20 | 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 | 太阳能电池吸收层的制备方法和太阳能电池的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
LEI SUN等: "Copper content dependence of electrical properties and Raman spectra of Se-deficient Cu(In,Ga)Se 2 thin films for solar cells", 《J MATER SCI: MATER ELECTRON》 * |
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Address after: 100076 6015, 6th floor, building 8, 9 Yingshun Road, Yinghai Town, Daxing District, Beijing Applicant after: Beijing Dingrong Photovoltaic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100176 Beijing Daxing District Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone Rongchang East Street 7 hospital 6 Building 3001 room. Applicant before: BEIJING APOLLO DING RONG SOLAR TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20210401 Address after: 518066 Room 201, building A, No. 1, Qian Wan Road, Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong (Shenzhen Qianhai business secretary Co., Ltd.) Applicant after: Shenzhen Zhengyue development and Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100076 6015, 6th floor, building 8, 9 Yingshun Road, Yinghai Town, Daxing District, Beijing Applicant before: Beijing Dingrong Photovoltaic Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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