CN110615202A - Classification garbage can - Google Patents
Classification garbage can Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110615202A CN110615202A CN201910950697.1A CN201910950697A CN110615202A CN 110615202 A CN110615202 A CN 110615202A CN 201910950697 A CN201910950697 A CN 201910950697A CN 110615202 A CN110615202 A CN 110615202A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- rotating shaft
- recyclable
- classification
- processing box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/12—Crushing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a classification garbage can, comprising: the garbage inlet device comprises a classification processing box, a recyclable garbage inlet and a non-recyclable garbage inlet which are arranged on the top surface of the classification processing box, a garbage outlet which is arranged on the bottom surface of the classification processing box, a hob which is arranged in the separation processing box and is used for crushing the garbage from the recyclable garbage inlet, and a garbage guide groove which is arranged below the garbage outlet and is used for guiding the garbage to be discharged; the classified garbage can assembly comprises a rotatable turntable and a plurality of garbage cans uniformly distributed on the turntable along the circumferential direction; the rotary driving mechanism is used for driving the rotary disc to rotate, so that the garbage cans sequentially pass below the garbage guide groove; the invention can realize the classification of the recyclable garbage and the non-recyclable garbage and improve the resource utilization rate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of garbage separation and treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a classification garbage can.
Background
Along with social development, garbage is a difficult problem which puzzles people's daily life. The garbage classification is a measure which is widely popularized by current government departments and is increasingly deep in people's mind, if kitchen garbage, recoverable garbage and dangerous garbage are classified from household garbage, and the rest garbage is used as general garbage to be buried or incinerated, the garbage is changed into valuable, and the garbage classification is not a difficult problem but a resource. However, the problem that the classification and collection of household garbage always has unclear classification of kitchen garbage and general garbage exists. According to investigation, the problem that the garbage classification is unclear in the combined garbage cans arranged on the roadside (namely, one garbage can combination comprises two or more garbage cans) is less and less, but most families cannot put two or three garbage cans in a kitchen and a living room at the same time, so that garbage such as melon peel and fruit peel in the living room, food garbage on a dining table, tea dust and the like can be put in the garbage cans for collecting general garbage; some articles such as packaging plastic products, plastic bags, wood, metal products and mud in the kitchen are directly put into the kitchen garbage can.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a garbage can capable of classifying recyclable garbage and non-recyclable garbage, and improving resource utilization.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a sorting receptacle comprising: the garbage inlet device comprises a classification processing box, a recyclable garbage inlet and a non-recyclable garbage inlet which are arranged on the top surface of the classification processing box, a garbage outlet which is arranged on the bottom surface of the classification processing box, a hob which is arranged in the separation processing box and is used for crushing the garbage from the recyclable garbage inlet, and a garbage guide groove which is arranged below the garbage outlet and is used for guiding the garbage to be discharged; a garbage channel is arranged in the classification treatment box, the upper part of the garbage channel is communicated with a recyclable garbage inlet and a non-recyclable garbage inlet, and the lower part of the garbage channel is communicated with a garbage outlet; the hob can adopt all existing cutters capable of crushing the garbage, and is arranged below the recyclable garbage inlet to ensure that the garbage entering from the recyclable garbage inlet can be crushed; the hob can be driven by a motor, the starting of the motor can be manually controlled, or a sensor is arranged at the recyclable garbage inlet, when the sensor detects that garbage enters the recyclable garbage inlet, the motor is controlled to act, so that the hob starts to work, and when the garbage is crushed, the hob stops working;
the classified garbage can assembly comprises a rotatable turntable and a plurality of garbage cans uniformly distributed on the turntable along the circumferential direction; the number of the garbage cans can be determined according to the classification of garbage to be classified, and each garbage can receive one type of garbage;
and the rotary driving mechanism is used for driving the turntable to rotate so as to enable the garbage cans to sequentially pass through the garbage guide groove below, the rotary driving mechanism can utilize manual driving or adopt motor driving, and when garbage is discarded, the rotary driving mechanism is used for rotating the garbage cans corresponding to the garbage types to the position under the garbage guide groove according to the garbage types.
Furthermore, the hobbing cutter includes two mutual parallel arrangement and through the bearing support in the arbor of classification incasement with set up in epaxial cutter tooth of arbor, but two synchronous antiport of arbor make recoverable rubbish crushing under the mutually supporting of two cutter teeth, the rotation accessible motor drive of arbor, but fixed mounting intermeshing's a pair of gear on two arbors guarantees that two arbors can synchronous rotation.
Furthermore, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a middle rotating shaft coaxially fixed with the turntable, a driving rotating shaft parallel to the middle rotating shaft, a driving handle fixed at the end part of the driving rotating shaft, and a belt transmission mechanism in transmission connection with the middle rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft; the middle rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft are installed through bearings, synchronous belt wheels are installed on the middle rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft, and the two synchronous belt wheels are connected through a synchronous belt; when the manual turntable is used, the handle is driven to rotate through manpower, and the turntable can be driven to rotate around the axis through the belt transmission mechanism.
Furthermore, a plurality of circular mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the turntable along the circumferential direction; the garbage cans are correspondingly arranged in the circular mounting grooves one by one.
Further, the top surface of the classification treatment box is also provided with a battery recovery groove for accommodating the waste batteries.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the classification garbage can provided by the invention has two garbage inlets, wherein one of the two garbage inlets is mainly used for treating recyclable garbage, and the lower part of the classification garbage can is provided with the hobbing cutter which can crush garbage such as waste paper, ring-pull cans, plastics and the like, so that the garbage storage space can be enlarged, the garbage can is changed into valuable, and the resource utilization rate is improved; the other inlet is used to discard non-recyclable waste. When the garbage is thrown into the two inlets, the garbage falls into the garbage bin along the guide groove. The garbage bin is equipped with a handle, links to each other with a band pulley in below with the fixed drive pivot of handle, is fixed with another band pulley on the pivot with the coaxial fixed of carousel, and two band pulleys pass through the hold-in range and connect, and every garbage bin dress different kind rubbish drives corresponding garbage bin through operating handle and rotates the guide slot below, just can realize the recovery to different kind rubbish.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the waste inlet device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drive mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sorting type garbage bin assembly of the present invention.
1-a waste inlet device; 2-a rotary drive mechanism; 3-a sortable trash can assembly; 1-1-non-recyclable waste inlet; 1-2-hob; 1-3-a battery recovery tank; 1-4-a refuse chute; 2-1-a handle; 2-2-pulley; 2-3-belts; 2-4-rotating disc; 3-1-a garbage can.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A classification garbage bin of this embodiment includes:
a garbage inlet device 1 which comprises a classification processing box, a recyclable garbage inlet and a non-recyclable garbage inlet 1-1 which are arranged on the top surface of the classification processing box, a garbage outlet which is arranged on the bottom surface of the classification processing box, a hob 1-2 which is arranged in the separation processing box and is used for crushing the garbage from the recyclable garbage inlet, and a garbage guide groove 1-4 which is arranged below the garbage outlet and is used for guiding the garbage to be discharged; a garbage channel is arranged in the classification treatment box, the upper part of the garbage channel is communicated with a recyclable garbage inlet and a non-recyclable garbage inlet 1-1, and the lower part of the garbage channel is communicated with a garbage outlet; the hob 1-2 comprises two cutter shafts which are arranged in parallel and supported in the classification treatment box through bearings and cutter teeth arranged on the cutter shafts, the two cutter shafts can synchronously and reversely rotate, so that the recoverable garbage is pressed and crushed under the mutual matching of the two cutter teeth, and the rotation of the cutter shafts can be driven by a motor, so that the garbage entering from a recoverable garbage inlet can be crushed; the start of the motor can be manually controlled, or a sensor is arranged at the recyclable garbage inlet, when the recyclable garbage inlet is detected to have garbage entering, the motor is controlled to act, so that the hob 1-2 starts to work, and when the garbage is crushed, the hob 1-2 stops working; in addition, the top surface of the classification treatment box is also provided with battery recovery tanks 1-3 for containing the waste batteries, the waste batteries can be directly discarded in the waste battery tanks, the waste batteries are small in size and can be separately arranged in corresponding garbage cans for carrying, and when the waste battery tanks are full, the waste batteries are subjected to centralized treatment.
The classified garbage can assembly 3 comprises a rotatable turntable 2-4 and three garbage cans uniformly distributed on the turntable 2-4 along the circumferential direction; three circular mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the rotary table 2-4 along the circumferential direction; the three garbage cans are correspondingly arranged in the circular mounting grooves one by one.
The rotary driving mechanism 2 comprises a middle rotating shaft coaxially fixed with the rotary disc 2-4, a driving rotating shaft parallel to the middle rotating shaft, a driving handle 2-1 fixed at the end part of the driving rotating shaft, and a belt transmission mechanism in transmission connection with the middle rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft; the middle rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft are installed through bearings, synchronous belt wheels 2-2 are installed on the middle rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft, and the two synchronous belt wheels 2-2 are connected through a synchronous belt; when the hand-operated rotating disc is used, the handle 2-1 is driven to rotate through manpower, and the rotating disc 2-4 can be driven to rotate around the axis through the belt transmission mechanism.
The above description of specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A sorting garbage can is characterized by comprising:
the garbage inlet device comprises a classification processing box, a recyclable garbage inlet and a non-recyclable garbage inlet which are arranged on the top surface of the classification processing box, a garbage outlet which is arranged on the bottom surface of the classification processing box, a hob which is arranged in the separation processing box and is used for crushing the garbage from the recyclable garbage inlet, and a garbage guide groove which is arranged below the garbage outlet and is used for guiding the garbage to be discharged;
the classified garbage can assembly comprises a rotatable turntable and a plurality of garbage cans uniformly distributed on the turntable along the circumferential direction;
and the rotary driving mechanism is used for driving the rotary disc to rotate, so that the garbage cans sequentially pass through the lower part of the garbage guide groove.
2. The sortation bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hob comprises two cutter shafts which are arranged in parallel and supported in the classification treatment box through bearings and cutter teeth arranged on the cutter shafts.
3. The sortation bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary driving mechanism comprises a middle rotating shaft coaxially fixed with the turntable, a driving rotating shaft parallel to the middle rotating shaft, a driving handle fixed at the end part of the driving rotating shaft, and a belt transmission mechanism in transmission connection with the middle rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft.
4. The sortation bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of circular mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the turntable along the circumferential direction; the garbage cans are correspondingly arranged in the circular mounting grooves one by one.
5. The sortation bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the classification treatment box is also provided with a battery recovery tank for containing the waste batteries.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910950697.1A CN110615202A (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Classification garbage can |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910950697.1A CN110615202A (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Classification garbage can |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110615202A true CN110615202A (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68925043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910950697.1A Pending CN110615202A (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Classification garbage can |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110615202A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112758557A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-05-07 | 河北工业大学 | Intelligent classification dustbin |
| CN113060444A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-07-02 | 三江学院 | Garbage classification device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB959966A (en) * | 1961-06-22 | 1964-06-03 | Norrkopings Stads Stiftelse Hy | Arrangement for changing refuse containers below refuse |
| FR2607350A1 (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-03 | Sara 2000 | Combined instrument for crushing or grubbing, for uncompacting and for working the ground |
| US5361913A (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-11-08 | New England Redemption Of Connecticut, Inc. | Reverse bottle vending, crushing and sorting machine |
| EP0661224A1 (en) * | 1994-01-03 | 1995-07-05 | Josef Paul | Collection vehicle with several compartments to be filled with material by an air blast device |
| CN101267898A (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2008-09-17 | 乔迪·朗斯通 | Apparatus, system, and method for condensing, separating and storing recyclable material |
| CN103287770A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 安科智慧城市技术（中国）有限公司 | Underground garbage classified collection system |
| CN108557307A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 佛山市大秉智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Bottle ＆ Can class automatic garbage classification device |
| CN208007777U (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-10-26 | 柳州市妇幼保健院 | A kind of Special Automatic classification garbage can of medical treatment |
| CN209192766U (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-08-02 | 尹鑫焱 | A kind of garbage recovering apparatus for smart home |
-
2019
- 2019-10-08 CN CN201910950697.1A patent/CN110615202A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB959966A (en) * | 1961-06-22 | 1964-06-03 | Norrkopings Stads Stiftelse Hy | Arrangement for changing refuse containers below refuse |
| FR2607350A1 (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-03 | Sara 2000 | Combined instrument for crushing or grubbing, for uncompacting and for working the ground |
| US5361913A (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-11-08 | New England Redemption Of Connecticut, Inc. | Reverse bottle vending, crushing and sorting machine |
| EP0661224A1 (en) * | 1994-01-03 | 1995-07-05 | Josef Paul | Collection vehicle with several compartments to be filled with material by an air blast device |
| CN101267898A (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2008-09-17 | 乔迪·朗斯通 | Apparatus, system, and method for condensing, separating and storing recyclable material |
| CN103287770A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 安科智慧城市技术（中国）有限公司 | Underground garbage classified collection system |
| CN208007777U (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-10-26 | 柳州市妇幼保健院 | A kind of Special Automatic classification garbage can of medical treatment |
| CN108557307A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 佛山市大秉智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Bottle ＆ Can class automatic garbage classification device |
| CN209192766U (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-08-02 | 尹鑫焱 | A kind of garbage recovering apparatus for smart home |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113060444A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-07-02 | 三江学院 | Garbage classification device |
| CN112758557A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-05-07 | 河北工业大学 | Intelligent classification dustbin |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191227 |