CN111068832B - Kitchen waste treatment device of broken thing of self-adaptation - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment device of broken thing of self-adaptation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111068832B CN111068832B CN201911180671.XA CN201911180671A CN111068832B CN 111068832 B CN111068832 B CN 111068832B CN 201911180671 A CN201911180671 A CN 201911180671A CN 111068832 B CN111068832 B CN 111068832B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- roller
- gear
- rollers
- kitchen waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/32—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and relates to a kitchen waste treatment device of a self-adaptive crushing object, which comprises a discharge box and a feed hopper arranged on the discharge box, wherein the bottom end of the discharge box is provided with an opening, two crushing rollers which are oppositely arranged are arranged in the feed hopper, the crushing rollers are in transmission connection with a driving motor and comprise rotating shafts and a plurality of crushing wheels arranged on the rotating shafts, each crushing wheel comprises an outer roller and an inner roller, a plurality of elastic connecting pieces are arranged between the outer rollers and the inner rollers, the outer rollers are integrally formed with crushing teeth and a first baffle, the inner rollers are arranged on the rotating shafts, the outer rollers are provided with a second baffle, a filter screen is arranged in the discharge box, a scraper is arranged above the filter screen, the scraper is arranged on the discharge box in a sliding manner, one side of an arc-shaped plate is provided with an eliminating mechanism for solving the problem that if metal waste which is not separated out is mixed with the waste, the problem that the crushing equipment is damaged in the crushing process and the subsequent treatment equipment is influenced is caused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste treatment device capable of self-adapting to broken objects.
Background
The kitchen waste is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption of residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell and spreads bacteria and viruses. The main components of the kitchen waste comprise rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like, and the kitchen waste comprises starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt in terms of chemical composition. The kitchen waste is mainly classified into food waste and kitchen waste. The former is produced from leftovers in restaurants, dining halls and other catering industries, and has the characteristics of large production amount, multiple sources and wide distribution, and the latter mainly refers to leftovers discarded in daily cooking of residents, and the quantity of the leftovers is not as large as that of food wastes. The kitchen waste often contains a large amount of large organic matters, and needs to be subjected to systematic treatment by matching with other procedures after being finely crushed, so that secondary pollution is easily caused by simple crushing, and the crushing effect is general. Meanwhile, if the metal garbage which is not sorted out is mixed with the garbage, the crushing equipment is damaged in the crushing process, and the subsequent treatment equipment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the kitchen waste treatment device aims at providing a broken thing of self-adaptation for if rubbish mixes the metallic waste who is not sorted out, will lead to crushing apparatus impaired in crushing process, influence follow-up treatment facility's problem simultaneously.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a self-adaptive kitchen waste treatment device for crushed objects comprises a discharge box and a feed hopper arranged on the discharge box, wherein the bottom end of the discharge box is open, two crushing rollers which are oppositely arranged are arranged in the feed hopper, the crushing rollers are connected with a driving motor in a transmission way, each crushing roller comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of crushing wheels arranged on the rotating shaft, each crushing wheel comprises an outer roller and an inner roller, a plurality of elastic connecting pieces are arranged between the outer rollers and the inner rollers, the outer rollers are integrally formed with crushing teeth and a first baffle, the inner rollers are arranged on the rotating shafts, the outer rollers are provided with second baffles, a filter screen is arranged in the discharge box, a scraper is arranged above the filter screen and is slidably arranged on the discharge box, the outer wall of the discharge box is provided with a motor linear slide rail, the motor linear slide rail is in transmission connection with the scraper, and arc-shaped plates are arranged at two ends of the filter screen, the arc-shaped plate is provided with a rejection groove, one side of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a rejection mechanism, the discharge box is provided with a separation discharge port, and the separation discharge port corresponds to the rejection mechanism.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also improves the following steps:
further, elastic connection spare includes connecting rod, bracing piece and supporting spring, the connecting rod ball pivot is in interior gyro wheel outer wall, the bracing piece is installed in outer gyro wheel inner wall, and installs the go-between on the bracing piece, the connecting rod is worn to locate in the go-between, install first spacing ring on the connecting rod, and install the second spacing ring in passing go-between one end, the supporting spring cover is located on the connecting rod, and supporting spring is located between first spacing ring and the second spacing ring.
Further, adjacent two the crushing wheel contact all installs annular sheet rubber on the first baffle and the second baffle that are located both ends, the pivot is located to annular sheet rubber cover.
Further, the filter screen includes the filter plate, filter plate both sides integrated into one piece has the mounting bar, the filter plate both ends are located to the arc, install a plurality of heel posts on the mounting bar, the heel post is located the filter plate lower part, first mounting groove has been seted up on the play workbin, the mounting bar is installed in first mounting groove.
Further, the rejecting mechanism comprises a rejecting roller and a receiving plate, the rejecting roller is provided with a rejecting plate, the rejecting plate corresponds to the rejecting groove in position, the receiving plate is provided with a reserved groove, the reserved groove corresponds to the rejecting plate in position, the discharging box is provided with a second mounting groove, and the receiving plate is mounted in the second mounting groove.
Furthermore, the second mounting groove is L-shaped, and one end of the bearing plate corresponds to the second mounting groove.
Further, the rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers are respectively provided with a first gear, the two first gears are meshed, any one of the rotating shafts is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a first driving wheel, the discharging box is provided with a mounting frame, a first transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft and a third transmission shaft are rotatably arranged between the mounting frame and the discharging box, one end of the first transmission shaft and one end of the second transmission shaft penetrate out of the mounting frame and are respectively provided with a second gear and a third gear, the second gear and the third gear are meshed with each other, the first transmission shaft is provided with a first driven wheel, a first transmission belt is wound between the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel, the second transmission shaft is provided with a second driving wheel and a fourth gear, the second driving wheel and the fourth gear are positioned between the mounting frame and the discharging box, and the third transmission shaft is provided with a third driving wheel and a fifth gear, third drive wheel and fifth gear are located between mounting bracket and the play workbin, fourth gear and fifth gear engagement, all install the second on the axle core of rejecting the roller and follow the driving wheel, second drive wheel and third drive wheel respectively with two second of rejecting the roller around being equipped with the second drive belt between the driving wheel.
Further, the scraper blade cross-section is the rhombus, the breach has been seted up on the scraper blade, install L shape connecting piece in the breach, the third mounting groove has been seted up on the ejection of compact case, L shape connecting piece slip card is located in the third mounting groove, ejection of compact incasement wall is equipped with first mounting bracket, motor linear slide rail installs in first mounting bracket, the outside cover of motor linear slide rail is equipped with first safety cover, ejection of compact incasement wall installs the second safety cover, third mounting groove top is located to second safety cover, L shape connecting piece is located the second safety cover.
The invention adopting the technical scheme has the advantages that:
1. the crushing roller consists of a plurality of crushing wheels, the crushing wheels consist of an outer roller wheel, an inner roller wheel and an elastic connecting piece, the crushed garbage contains metal garbage which is not sorted out, the hardness of the metal garbage overcomes the elastic strength of a supporting spring in the operation process of the crushing roller, and the supporting spring is compressed, so that the two opposite crushing wheels are separated to slightly pass the metal garbage, and the crushing roller is prevented from being damaged;
2. due to the arrangement of the filter screen, the skipped metal garbage falls on the filter screen to avoid mixing into a subsequent working section to influence other equipment;
3. the rejection mechanism that the filter screen both ends were equipped with drives through the pivoted rejection roller and rejects the board rotation and force metal waste to break away from the arc to the metal waste that will be located the arc is fished out, and the metal waste of fishing out falls out to accepting the board after breaking away from the arc, makes processing system can carry out continuous operation, need not to shut down the metal waste on clearance filter screen upper portion.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen waste treatment system in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first longitudinal section structure of a kitchen waste treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second longitudinal section structure of the kitchen waste treatment system in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at D;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a filter screen according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a squeegee configuration according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of a crushing roller in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a breaker wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a driving structure of a driving motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
the main element symbols are as follows:
the device comprises a discharge box 1, a cover plate 11, a support 12, a motor mounting frame 13, a reinforcing rib 14, a driving motor 15, a third mounting groove 17, a second protective cover 18, a second mounting groove 19, a feed hopper 2, a crushing roller 3, a rotating shaft 31, an outer roller 321, an inner roller 322, a first baffle 323, a second baffle 324, a connecting rod 325, a second limiting ring 3251, a first limiting ring 3252, a supporting rod 3261, a supporting spring 327, a filter screen 4, a mounting bar 41, a filter plate 42, an arc-shaped plate 43, a rejection groove 44, a bearing column 45, a scraper 5, a notch 51, an L-shaped connecting piece 52, a first mounting frame 53, a first driven wheel 571, a rejection roller 6, a rejection plate 61, a bearing plate 7, a reserved groove 71, a second driven wheel 72, a second transmission shaft 74, a second driving wheel 741, a third gear 742, a fourth gear 743, a first transmission shaft 75, a second gear 752, a third transmission shaft 753, a third transmission shaft 76, a third driving wheel 761, a third driving wheel, Fifth gear 762, second drive belt 77, and mounting bracket 8.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the kitchen waste treatment device for self-adaptive broken objects of the present invention comprises a discharging box 1 and a feeding hopper 2 installed on the discharging box 1, wherein the bottom end of the discharging box 1 is open, and a support 12 is installed on the discharging box 1. Two crushing rollers 3 which are oppositely arranged are arranged in a feed hopper 2, the crushing rollers 3 are connected with a driving motor 15 in a transmission way, concretely, a motor mounting frame 13 is arranged on the feed hopper 2, a reinforcing rib 14 is arranged between the motor mounting frame 13 and the feed hopper 2, each crushing roller 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31 and a plurality of crushing wheels 32 arranged on the rotating shaft 31, each crushing wheel 32 comprises an outer roller 321 and an inner roller 322, a plurality of elastic connecting pieces are arranged between the outer roller 321 and the inner roller 322, crushing teeth 3211 and a first baffle 323 are integrally formed on the outer roller 321, the inner roller 322 is arranged on the rotating shaft 31, a second baffle 324 is arranged on the outer roller 321, each elastic connecting piece comprises a connecting rod 325, a supporting rod 3261 and a supporting spring 327, the connecting rod 325 is in a spherical hinge mode on the outer wall of the inner roller 322, the supporting rod 3261 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer roller 321, the supporting rod 32326 is arranged on the supporting rod 3261, the connecting rod 325 is arranged in a connecting ring 326 in a penetrating mode, a first limit ring 3252 is arranged on the connecting rod 325, a second limit ring 3251 is arranged at one end penetrating through the connecting ring 326, a supporting spring 327 is sleeved on the connecting rod 325, the supporting spring 327 is positioned between the first limit ring 3252 and the second limit ring 3251, a filter screen 4 is arranged in the discharging box 1, a scraper 5 is arranged above the filter screen 4, wherein the filter screen 4 comprises a filter plate 42, mounting bars 41 are integrally formed at two sides of the filter plate 42, arc-shaped plates 43 are arranged at two ends of the filter plate 42, a plurality of bearing columns 45 are arranged on the mounting bars 41, the bearing columns 45 are positioned at the lower part of the filter plate 42, a first mounting groove 10 is arranged on the discharging box 1, the mounting bars 41 are arranged in the first mounting groove 10, the scraper 5 is slidably arranged on the discharging box 1, a motor linear slide rail is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging box 1, the motor linear slide rail is in transmission connection with the scraper 5, the arc-shaped plates 43 are arranged at two ends of the filter screen 4, and a rejecting groove 44 is arranged on the arc-shaped plate 43, the rejecting mechanism is installed on one side of the arc-shaped plate 43, a sorting discharge port is formed in the discharging box 1, the sorting discharge port corresponds to the rejecting mechanism in position, and the cover plate 11 is installed on the discharging box 1.
Specifically, in order to avoid a large amount of garbage from falling into the crushing wheel 32, two adjacent crushing wheels 32 are in contact with each other, the first baffle 323 and the second baffle 324 at the two ends are provided with annular rubber sheets, the rotating shaft 31 is sleeved with the annular rubber sheets, the annular rubber sheets can be pressed by the fixing rings in the installation process of the annular rubber sheets, and then the fixing rings are fixed with the first baffle 323 or the second baffle 324 by bolts, so that the purpose of fixing the annular rubber sheets is achieved.
Specifically, the removing mechanism comprises a removing roller 6 and a receiving plate 7, the removing roller 6 is provided with a removing plate 61, the removing plate 61 corresponds to the removing groove 44, the receiving plate 7 is provided with a reserved groove 71, the reserved groove 71 corresponds to the removing plate 61, the removing roller 6 drives the removing plate 61 to rotate, the removing plate 61 corresponds to the removing groove 44, the rotating removing plate 61 is clamped into the arc-shaped plate 43 through the removing groove 44, metal garbage is forced to separate from the arc-shaped plate 43, the metal garbage located in the arc-shaped plate 43 is taken out, the discharging box 1 is provided with a second mounting groove 19, the receiving plate 7 is mounted in the second mounting groove 19, the second mounting groove 19 is L-shaped, one end of the receiving plate 7 corresponds to the second mounting groove 19, and the taken-out metal garbage falls out after being separated from the arc-shaped plate 43 until the receiving plate 7 falls out, so that the treatment system can continuously work.
Specifically, the first gears 33 are mounted on the rotating shafts 31 of the two crushing rollers 3, the two first gears 33 are meshed, any one of the rotating shafts 31 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 15, the output shaft of the driving motor 15 is provided with a first driving wheel, the discharging box 1 is provided with the mounting frame 8, a first transmission shaft 75, a second transmission shaft 74 and a third transmission shaft 76 are rotatably mounted between the mounting frame 8 and the discharging box 1, one end of each of the first transmission shaft 75 and the second transmission shaft 74 penetrates through the mounting frame 8 and is respectively provided with a second gear 752 and a third gear 742, the second gear 752 and the third gear 742 are meshed with each other, the first transmission shaft 75 is provided with a first driven wheel 571, a first transmission belt 753 is wound between the first driven wheel 571 and the first driving wheel, the second transmission shaft 74 is provided with a second driving wheel 741 and a fourth gear 743, the second driving wheel 741 and the fourth gear 743 are located between the mounting frame 8 and the discharging box 1, third drive wheel 761 and fifth gear 762 are installed on third transmission shaft 76, third drive wheel 761 and fifth gear 762 are located between mounting bracket 8 and ejection of compact case 1, fourth gear 743 and fifth gear 762 mesh, all install second from driving wheel 72 on rejecting the axle core of roller 6, second drive wheel 741 and third drive wheel 761 respectively with two reject between the second from driving wheel 72 of roller 6 around being equipped with second drive belt 77. The driving motor 15 is used for driving any one first gear 33 to rotate, the other first gear 33 is driven to rotate relatively, under the action of the first transmission belt 753, the first transmission shaft 75 rotates along with the rotation of the driving motor 15, the rotation direction of the second transmission shaft 74 is changed through the rotation direction action of the second gear 752 and the third gear 74, the rotation direction of the second transmission shaft 74 is the same as the rotation direction of an output shaft of the driving motor 15, the rotation direction of the third transmission shaft 76 is opposite to the rotation direction of the output shaft of the driving motor 15 when the rotation direction action of the fourth gear 743 and the fifth gear 762 is carried out, therefore, the two rejection rollers 6 are driven to rotate oppositely through the second transmission belt 77, the driving is completed through one motor, and the cost is reduced.
Further, the section of the scraper 5 is rhombic, a notch 51 is formed in the scraper 5, an L-shaped connecting piece 52 is installed in the notch 51, a third installation groove 17 is formed in the discharge box 1, the L-shaped connecting piece 52 is slidably clamped in the third installation groove 17, a first installation frame 53 is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge box 1, a motor linear slide rail is installed on the first installation frame 53, a first protection cover 531 is covered outside the motor linear slide rail, a second protection cover 18 is installed on the inner wall of the discharge box 1, the second protection cover 18 is covered above the third installation groove 17, the L-shaped connecting piece 52 is positioned in the second protection cover 18, the scraper 5 is driven to move by the motor linear slide rail through the L-shaped connecting piece 52, a second protection cover 18 is installed on the inner wall of the discharge box 1, the second protection cover 18 is covered above the third installation groove 17, the L-shaped connecting piece 52 is positioned in the second protection cover 18, under the action of the second protection cover 18, the garbage dropped from the crushing roller 3 is prevented from falling on the L-shaped link 52, resulting in the leakage of the garbage to the third mounting groove 17 in the course of movement.
When in use, the garbage to be crushed is put into the feed hopper 2, the driving motor 15 is started, the motor drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate to crush the garbage, if metal garbage is mixed, the hardness of the metal garbage overcomes the elastic strength of the supporting spring 327, the supporting spring 327 is compressed, so that the two opposite crushing wheels 32 are separated to slightly pass the metal garbage, the crushing roller 3 is prevented from being damaged, the slightly-passed metal garbage falls on the upper end of the filter plate 42, the scraper 5 reciprocates on the upper end of the filter plate 42 under the action of the linear sliding rail of the motor to extrude the garbage to pass through the filter plate 42, meanwhile, the metal garbage is scraped to the arc-shaped plate 43, the driving motor 15 drives the removing rollers 6 to rotate, the two removing rollers 6 respectively rotate along the two sides of the discharge box 1, the metal garbage is forced to slide on the arc-shaped plate 43 through the removing plate 61 until the metal garbage falls, the fallen metal garbage falls out through the receiving plate 7, therefore, the purpose of removing is achieved, the treatment system can continuously work, and the machine does not need to be stopped to clean the metal garbage on the upper part of the filter screen.
The kitchen waste treatment device for self-adaptive broken objects provided by the invention is described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing apparatus of broken thing of self-adaptation, includes ejection of compact case (1) and installs feeder hopper (2) on ejection of compact case (1), ejection of compact case (1) bottom opening, install two crushing roller (3) that set up relatively in feeder hopper (2), crushing roller (3) transmission is connected with driving motor (15), its characterized in that: the crushing roller (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31) and a plurality of crushing rollers (32) arranged on the rotating shaft (31), each crushing roller (32) comprises an outer roller (321) and an inner roller (322), a plurality of elastic connecting pieces are arranged between the outer roller (321) and the inner roller (322), the outer rollers (321) are integrally formed with crushing teeth (3211) and a first baffle (323), the inner rollers (322) are arranged on the rotating shaft (31), a second baffle (324) is arranged on the outer roller (321), a filter screen (4) is arranged in the discharge box (1), a scraper (5) is arranged above the filter screen (4), the scraper (5) is slidably arranged on the discharge box (1), a motor linear sliding rail is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge box (1), the motor linear sliding rail is in transmission connection with the scraper (5), arc-shaped plates (43) are arranged at two ends of the filter screen (4), the device is characterized in that a rejection groove (44) is formed in the arc-shaped plate (43), a rejection mechanism is installed on one side of the arc-shaped plate (43), a sorting discharge port is formed in the discharge box (1), and the sorting discharge port corresponds to the rejection mechanism in position.
2. The kitchen waste treatment device of the self-adaptive broken objects according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic connecting piece comprises a connecting rod (325), a supporting rod (3261) and a supporting spring (327), the connecting rod (325) is hinged to the outer wall of the inner roller (322) in a spherical mode, the supporting rod (3261) is installed on the inner wall of the outer roller (321), the connecting rod (326) is installed on the supporting rod (3261), the connecting rod (325) penetrates through the connecting ring (326), a first limiting ring (3252) is installed on the connecting rod (325), a second limiting ring (3251) is installed at one end of the connecting ring (326), the supporting spring (327) is sleeved on the connecting rod (325), and the supporting spring (327) is located between the first limiting ring (3252) and the second limiting ring (3251).
3. The kitchen waste treatment device of the self-adaptive broken objects according to claim 2, characterized in that: two adjacent crushing wheel (32) contact, all install annular sheet rubber on first baffle (323) and second baffle (324) that are located both ends, the pivot (31) is located to the annular sheet rubber cover.
4. The kitchen waste treatment device of the self-adaptive broken objects according to claim 1, characterized in that: filter screen (4) include filter plate (42), filter plate (42) both sides integrated into one piece has mounting bar (41), filter plate (42) both ends are located in arc (43), install a plurality of heel posts (45) on mounting bar (41), heel post (45) are located filter plate (42) lower part, first mounting groove (10) have been seted up on ejection of compact case (1), mounting bar (41) are installed in first mounting groove (10).
5. The kitchen waste treatment device of the self-adaptive broken objects according to claim 1, characterized in that: reject the mechanism including rejecting roller (6) and accepting board (7), install on rejecting roller (6) and reject board (61), reject board (61) and reject groove (44) position and correspond, accept and seted up on board (7) reserve groove (71), the position of reserve groove (71) corresponds with rejecting board (61) position, second mounting groove (19) have been seted up on ejection of compact case (1), accept board (7) and install in second mounting groove (19).
6. The kitchen waste treatment device of the self-adaptive broken objects according to claim 5, characterized in that: the second mounting groove (19) is L-shaped, and one end of the bearing plate (7) corresponds to the second mounting groove (19).
7. The kitchen waste treatment device of the self-adaptive broken objects according to claim 6, characterized in that: the crushing roller comprises two crushing rollers (3), wherein rotating shafts (31) of the two crushing rollers (3) are respectively provided with a first gear (33), the two first gears (33) are meshed, any one of the rotating shafts (31) is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor (15), an output shaft of the driving motor (15) is provided with a first driving wheel, a mounting frame (8) is arranged on a discharging box (1), a first transmission shaft (75), a second transmission shaft (74) and a third transmission shaft (76) are rotatably arranged between the mounting frame (8) and the discharging box (1), one ends of the first transmission shaft (75) and the second transmission shaft (74) penetrate through the mounting frame (8) and are respectively provided with a second gear (752) and a third gear (742), the second gear (752) and the third gear (742) are mutually meshed, a first driven wheel (571) is arranged on the first transmission shaft (75), and a first driving belt (753) is arranged between the first driven wheel (571) and the first driving wheel, second drive wheel (741) and fourth gear (743) are installed on second transmission shaft (74), second drive wheel (741) and fourth gear (743) are located between mounting bracket (8) and ejection of compact case (1), install third drive wheel (761) and fifth gear (762) on third transmission shaft (76), third drive wheel (761) and fifth gear (762) are located between mounting bracket (8) and ejection of compact case (1), fourth gear (743) and fifth gear (762) meshing, all install second from driving wheel (72) on rejecting the axle core of roller (6), second drive wheel (741) and third drive wheel (761) are around being equipped with second drive belt (77) between second from driving wheel (72) of two rejection rollers (6) respectively.
8. The kitchen waste treatment device of the self-adaptive broken objects according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-section of scraper blade (5) is the rhombus, breach (51) have been seted up on scraper blade (5), install L shape connecting piece (52) in breach (51), third mounting groove (17) have been seted up on ejection of compact case (1), L shape connecting piece (52) slip card is located in third mounting groove (17), ejection of compact case (1) outer wall is equipped with first mounting bracket (53), motor linear slide installs in first mounting bracket (53), the outside cover of motor linear slide is equipped with first safety cover (531), second safety cover (18) are installed to ejection of compact case (1) inner wall, third mounting groove (17) top is located to second safety cover (18) cover, L shape connecting piece (52) are located second safety cover (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911180671.XA CN111068832B (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Kitchen waste treatment device of broken thing of self-adaptation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911180671.XA CN111068832B (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Kitchen waste treatment device of broken thing of self-adaptation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111068832A CN111068832A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
| CN111068832B true CN111068832B (en) | 2022-03-25 |
Family
ID=70311811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911180671.XA Active CN111068832B (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Kitchen waste treatment device of broken thing of self-adaptation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111068832B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111530893B (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2022-10-18 | 深圳联创立达环境技术有限公司 | Processing device for continuous pulping and sorting of kitchen waste |
| CN112121901B (en) * | 2020-08-15 | 2022-04-12 | 东台市高科技术创业园有限公司 | Corn processing is with system of rolling |
| CN113952783B (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-10-25 | 四川粮之髓食品有限公司 | Conveying device for vermicelli |
| CN114344963B (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-07-25 | 兴源环境科技股份有限公司 | Membrane filter press convenient to dismantle |
| CN114606093B (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2023-05-05 | 九江礼涞生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste high-temperature anaerobic fermentation device |
| CN115055257B (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-10-24 | 北京德胜高科科技开发有限公司 | Multistage kitchen garbage treatment equipment |
| CN115055232B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2023-03-10 | 广州市龙粤环保机械设备有限公司 | Double-roller crusher for ore crushing |
| CN115400837A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-11-29 | 金陵科技学院 | Construction waste treatment device |
| CN116037257B (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2024-06-14 | 中交一公局第五工程有限公司 | Roller type crushing equipment for machine-made sand |
| CN117643944B (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-08-16 | 青岛新天和碳材料有限公司 | Graphite crushing and grinding mixer |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2057600C1 (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1996-04-10 | Малое предприятие, экологический центр "Экотехнология" | Method of metal particles extraction from natural material |
| CN204816662U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-12-02 | 广西银洲科技有限公司 | Building trash classification recycling device |
| CN206366410U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-01 | 重庆市永川区新窝建材有限公司 | A kind of hollow brick material screening device |
| CN206392199U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-08-11 | 台州乔恩特工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of machine for kitchen garbage disposal |
| CN206716064U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-08 | 新昌县镜岭镇柳良轴承厂 | A kind of building waste reducing mechanism |
| CN108311196A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-07-24 | 重庆市南川区王小平机械制造有限公司 | Double-roll crusher |
| CN109465282A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-15 | 泉州台商投资区雷墨设计有限公司 | It is a kind of for handling the crushing device of kitchen garbage internal grease |
| CN110052474A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-26 | 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Building renewable integrated system |
| CN209174575U (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-07-30 | 深圳市富利臻环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection kitchen processing equipment |
| CN110064464A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-07-30 | 湖南宇晖重工机械有限公司 | New selective is crushed double-geared roller crusher |
| CN110152839A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-23 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | A kind of big sorting substances mechanism of food garbage |
-
2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201911180671.XA patent/CN111068832B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2057600C1 (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1996-04-10 | Малое предприятие, экологический центр "Экотехнология" | Method of metal particles extraction from natural material |
| CN204816662U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-12-02 | 广西银洲科技有限公司 | Building trash classification recycling device |
| CN206392199U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-08-11 | 台州乔恩特工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of machine for kitchen garbage disposal |
| CN206366410U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-08-01 | 重庆市永川区新窝建材有限公司 | A kind of hollow brick material screening device |
| CN206716064U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-08 | 新昌县镜岭镇柳良轴承厂 | A kind of building waste reducing mechanism |
| CN110064464A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-07-30 | 湖南宇晖重工机械有限公司 | New selective is crushed double-geared roller crusher |
| CN108311196A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-07-24 | 重庆市南川区王小平机械制造有限公司 | Double-roll crusher |
| CN109465282A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-15 | 泉州台商投资区雷墨设计有限公司 | It is a kind of for handling the crushing device of kitchen garbage internal grease |
| CN209174575U (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-07-30 | 深圳市富利臻环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection kitchen processing equipment |
| CN110052474A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-26 | 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Building renewable integrated system |
| CN110152839A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-23 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | A kind of big sorting substances mechanism of food garbage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111068832A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111068832B (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device of broken thing of self-adaptation | |
| CN103611717A (en) | Dry-wet combined sorting system for municipal solid waste | |
| CN107199094B (en) | A kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus | |
| CN102151680B (en) | Kitchen garbage component sorting machine | |
| EP3131679B1 (en) | Disposing device, disposing system and method for disposing of food waste | |
| CN205550799U (en) | A drum sieve for domestic waste decomposes letter sorting | |
| CN215029360U (en) | Garbage classification compression treatment device | |
| CN211099419U (en) | Garbage crushing device | |
| CN103934202B (en) | A kind of garbage sorting Apparatus and method for | |
| CN113600313A (en) | Horizontal pulping and sorting machine for kitchen and kitchen garbage | |
| CN114798143B (en) | Leftover material crushing device and method in furniture production and processing | |
| CN212215635U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN111054498A (en) | Fine crushing and separating machine for biomass | |
| CN107282252A (en) | Food waste treatment device | |
| CN102319605B (en) | Rubbish bag-breaking machine | |
| CN211990209U (en) | Spiral crushing and sorting device for food waste | |
| CN210815577U (en) | Tea leaf chopper of cyclocarya paliurus tea | |
| CN209953251U (en) | Kitchen waste material sorting machine | |
| CN211838426U (en) | Solid waste grinding and screening device | |
| CN210906443U (en) | Kitchen garbage separation equipment | |
| CN210501561U (en) | Centrifugal spiral solid-liquid separator | |
| CN204485967U (en) | Integral type garbage crushing device | |
| CN209039094U (en) | A kind of food station-service sewage disposal system | |
| CN214813526U (en) | Garbage sorting and conveying device | |
| CN111318545A (en) | Spiral crushing and sorting device for food waste |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |