CN202295499U - Bag breaking machine for domestic garbage - Google Patents

Bag breaking machine for domestic garbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202295499U
CN202295499U CN2011204359918U CN201120435991U CN202295499U CN 202295499 U CN202295499 U CN 202295499U CN 2011204359918 U CN2011204359918 U CN 2011204359918U CN 201120435991 U CN201120435991 U CN 201120435991U CN 202295499 U CN202295499 U CN 202295499U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
house refuse
refuse bag
cutterhead
cutter shaft
operator dish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204359918U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕惠仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Limited by Yunnan environmental protection of renewable resources masukichi
Original Assignee
CAO JUNLANG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CAO JUNLANG filed Critical CAO JUNLANG
Priority to CN2011204359918U priority Critical patent/CN202295499U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202295499U publication Critical patent/CN202295499U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bag breaking machine for domestic garbage. The bag breaking machine comprises a frame, a main cutter head and an auxiliary cutter head, wherein the frame comprises a protective cover, the protective cover comprises a feed port and a discharge port, each of the main cutter head and the auxiliary cutter head respectively comprises a cutter shaft and a plurality of circular disc serrated knives mounted on the cutter shaft, and the circular disc serrated knives of the main cutter head and the circular disc serrated knives of the auxiliary cutter head are arranged in a staggered manner along the axial direction; and the linear speed of the serrated knives of the main cutter head is greater than that of the serrated knives of the auxiliary cutter head. The bag breaking machine for the domestic garbage, disclosed by the utility model, has the advantages of simple structure, compact volume and convenience in processing and manufacturing.

Description

A kind of house refuse bag-crusher
[technical field]
The utility model relates to the waste plastic treatment facility, relates in particular to a kind of house refuse bag-crusher.
[background technology]
White pollution is a kind of vivid appellations of people to the plastic garbage contaminated environment phenomenon of difficult degradation.It is meant that all kinds of household plastic goods of processing with high molecular compound such as polystyrene, polypropylene, polyvinylchlorides use the back to be thrown aside and become solid waste, throws out without care owing to arbitrarily throw out without care, is difficult to degradation treatment, so that causes the phenomenon of urban and rural environment gross pollution.
The main source of white pollution has frivolous plastics such as packaging for foodstuff, foamed plastic packing, snack box, agricultural mulching.
China is one of ten big plastic product production and consumption states in the world, and white pollution is serious day by day.But; Everybody has been accustomed to using plastic bag, and plastic bag has almost become necessity in life, does not have economical and practical substitute at present again; Mould so in people's daily life, can only limit to mould to prohibit, contain a large amount of frivolous plastics in the house refuse inevitably.
It is to handle with the mode of landfill or burning that processing contains the traditional method of waste or used plastics rubbish.Burning can produce a large amount of noxious gases and cause secondary pollution.Landfill can take than large space; The plastics natural degradation needs more than a century; Separate out additive contaminated soil and earthing water etc.
Because oil resources reduce day by day, the house refuse that contains frivolous plastics also is a kind of available source.The Treatment of Waste Plastics Developing Trend in Technology is to recycle, and the house refuse go-on-go is utilized in 12 planning and requires to reach more than 80%, and wherein frivolous plastics are least tractable difficult problems.Contain the discarded frivolous plastics about 9%~13% in the domestic waste at present, foreign material are housed in the frivolous plastic bag mostly, be difficult to direct utilization.The destructor plant of 1 day output 1 kiloton, in the rubbish just there being about 100 tons discarded frivolous plastics, calculates by one day frivolous plastics of go-on-go 100-200kg of 1 people. need to be equipped with 500 to 1000 manual works.
Because it is packed that domestic waste adopts mostly; Contain the discarded frivolous plastic bag about 9%~13% in the domestic waste; Foreign material are housed mostly, before processing, must carry out broken unpacking earlier, and existing house refuse bag-crusher not only complex structure, volume are bigger; And can not the plastics after the rubbish in the bag and the fragmentation be separated, increased difficulty for follow-up operation.
[summary of the invention]
The technical matters that the utility model will solve provides a kind of house refuse bag-crusher of simple in structure, volume compact.
The technical matters that the utility model further will solve provides a kind of house refuse bag-crusher that can the plastics after the rubbish in the bag and the fragmentation be separated automatically.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is that a kind of house refuse bag-crusher comprises frame, operator dish and assists cutterhead; Described frame comprises guard shield; Described guard shield comprises inlet point and discharging opening, the operator dish and assist cutterhead respectively comprise cutter shaft be installed in a plurality of disc saw serrated knives on the cutter shaft, the disc saw serrated knife of operator dish and the disc saw serrated knife of auxiliary cutterhead be alternative arrangement vertically; The linear velocity of operator dish serrated knife is greater than the linear velocity of auxiliary cutterhead serrated knife.
Above-described house refuse bag-crusher, operator dish and the radially interlock each other of disc saw serrated knife of assisting cutterhead.
Above-described house refuse bag-crusher, the sawtooth direction of operator dish are towards discharging opening, and the sawtooth direction of auxiliary cutterhead is discharging opening dorsad.
Above-described house refuse bag-crusher, the cutter shaft of operator dish are axle drive shaft, and the cutter shaft of operator dish drives the cutter shaft rotation of auxiliary cutterhead through speed reduction gearing.
Above-described house refuse bag-crusher, described discharging opening comprises the sorting pipe, sorting pipe middle part comprises that downward rubbish mouth, the front portion of sorting pipe comprise the plastic sheet outlet.
Above-described house refuse bag-crusher comprises the rubbish belt conveyor, and described rubbish belt conveyor is arranged in the below of rubbish mouth.
Above-described house refuse bag-crusher comprises airduct, and the air outlet of airduct is arranged in the sorting pipe, is positioned at the rear of sorting pipe rubbish mouth, and the air outlet of airduct is towards the plastic sheet outlet of sorting pipe.
Simple in structure, the volume compact of the utility model house refuse bag-crusher is convenient to processing and manufacturing.
[description of drawings]
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model house refuse bag-crusher embodiment.
Fig. 2 is that A among Fig. 1 is to cutaway view.
[specific embodiment]
In the embodiment of Fig. 1, the utility model house refuse bag-crusher shown in Figure 2; The house refuse bag-crusher; Comprise rack-mounted guard shield 1, operator dish 2 and auxiliary cutterhead 3; Operator dish 2 comprises cutter shaft 201 and is fixed on a plurality of disc saw serrated knives 202 on the cutter shaft 201, separates with spacer ring 203 between a plurality of disc saw serrated knives 202 on the cutter shaft 201; Auxiliary cutterhead 3 comprises cutter shaft 301 and is fixed on a plurality of disc saw serrated knives 302 on the cutter shaft 301, separates with spacer ring 303 between a plurality of disc saw serrated knives 302 on the cutter shaft 301.
The cutter shaft 301 of the cutter shaft 201 of operator dish 2, auxiliary cutterhead 3 is installed on the frame through bearing 4 respectively.
The disc saw serrated knife 202 of operator dish 2 and the disc saw serrated knife 302 of auxiliary cutterhead 3 be alternative arrangement vertically, radially is interlocked each other.
The cutter shaft 201 of operator dish 2 is an axle drive shaft, and the spindle nose of cutter shaft 201 is equipped with drive pulley 5; The cutter shaft of operator dish 2 rotates through the cutter shaft that train of reduction gears 6 drives auxiliary cutterhead 3, and the linear velocity that 2 serrated knife 202 are coiled in operator is 800 meters/minute, and the linear velocity of auxiliary cutterhead 3 serrated knife 302 is 300 meters/minute.
Two cutterhead sawtooth towards difference.The sawtooth direction of operator dish 2 is towards discharging opening, and the sawtooth direction of auxiliary cutterhead 3 is discharging opening dorsad.
There is sorting pipe 101 at the discharging opening position, and there is downward rubbish mouth 102 at sorting pipe 101 middle parts, and the front portion of sorting pipe 101 is plastic sheet outlets 103.
Charging rubbish belt conveyor 6 is arranged in the inlet point position of guard shield 1, and rubbish belt conveyor 7 is arranged in the below of rubbish mouth 102.
Airduct 8 is housed in the sorting pipe 101, and the air outlet 801 of airduct 8 is arranged in the sorting pipe 101, is positioned at the rear of sorting pipe rubbish mouth 102, and the air outlet 801 of airduct is towards the plastic sheet outlet 103 of sorting pipe 101.
The discarded frivolous plastic bag that contains foreign material gets into the inlet point of guard shield 1 through charging rubbish belt conveyor 6; Because the linear velocity that the linear velocity of 2 serrated knife 202 is higher than auxiliary cutterhead 3 serrated knife 302 is coiled in operator; Both have strong pullling and cutting action to discarded frivolous plastic bag; To discard frivolous plastic bag and discerp or shred, and coil in operator under the drive of 2 serrated knife 202, plastic sheets of discerping and the rubbish foreign material of separating are dished out to sorting pipe 101 directions.The wind-force that the air outlet 801 of airduct blows out exports 103 with the plastic sheet that frivolous plastic sheet blows to sorting pipe 101, and heavier rubbish foreign material are then fallen on the rubbish belt conveyor 7 from rubbish mouth 102.Thereby the frivolous plastic sheet that will discerp separates with the rubbish foreign material automatically.

Claims (7)

1. house refuse bag-crusher; Comprise frame, described frame comprises guard shield, and described guard shield comprises inlet point and discharging opening; It is characterized in that; Comprise the operator dish and assist cutterhead, the operator dish and assist cutterhead respectively comprise cutter shaft be installed in a plurality of disc saw serrated knives on the cutter shaft, the disc saw serrated knife of operator dish and the disc saw serrated knife of auxiliary cutterhead be alternative arrangement vertically; The linear velocity of operator dish serrated knife is greater than the linear velocity of auxiliary cutterhead serrated knife.
2. house refuse bag-crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that, operator dish and the radially interlock each other of disc saw serrated knife of assisting cutterhead.
3. house refuse bag-crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the sawtooth direction of operator dish is towards discharging opening, and the sawtooth direction of auxiliary cutterhead is discharging opening dorsad.
4. house refuse bag-crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the cutter shaft of operator dish is an axle drive shaft, and the cutter shaft of operator dish drives the cutter shaft rotation of auxiliary cutterhead through speed reduction gearing.
5. house refuse bag-crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that described discharging opening comprises the sorting pipe, and sorting pipe middle part comprises that downward rubbish mouth, the front portion of sorting pipe comprise the plastic sheet outlet.
6. house refuse bag-crusher according to claim 5 is characterized in that, comprises the rubbish belt conveyor, and described rubbish belt conveyor is arranged in the below of rubbish mouth.
7. house refuse bag-crusher according to claim 5 is characterized in that, comprises airduct, and the air outlet of airduct is arranged in the sorting pipe, is positioned at the rear of sorting pipe rubbish mouth, and the air outlet of airduct is towards the plastic sheet outlet of sorting pipe.
CN2011204359918U 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 Bag breaking machine for domestic garbage Expired - Fee Related CN202295499U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204359918U CN202295499U (en) 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 Bag breaking machine for domestic garbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204359918U CN202295499U (en) 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 Bag breaking machine for domestic garbage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202295499U true CN202295499U (en) 2012-07-04

Family

ID=46364447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011204359918U Expired - Fee Related CN202295499U (en) 2011-11-04 2011-11-04 Bag breaking machine for domestic garbage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202295499U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103950601A (en) * 2014-05-10 2014-07-30 葵花药业集团(冀州)有限公司 Packaging bag tearing machine
CN106541518A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-29 胡凤英 A kind of plastic garbage quick crashing device
CN108313437A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-07-24 唐永清 A kind of sauce lotion bag opening machine
CN111038807A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 Unpacking device
CN111974677A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-24 山东理工职业学院 Rural household garbage sorting device and method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103950601A (en) * 2014-05-10 2014-07-30 葵花药业集团(冀州)有限公司 Packaging bag tearing machine
CN106541518A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-29 胡凤英 A kind of plastic garbage quick crashing device
CN106541518B (en) * 2016-11-03 2018-06-29 胡凤英 A kind of plastic garbage quick crashing device
CN108313437A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-07-24 唐永清 A kind of sauce lotion bag opening machine
CN108313437B (en) * 2018-04-09 2024-04-09 唐永清 Sauce paste bag opening machine
CN111038807A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 Unpacking device
CN111974677A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-24 山东理工职业学院 Rural household garbage sorting device and method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180117

Address after: 655699, Yunnan County, Qujing City, Luliang Province, Castle Peak, Chen ditch

Patentee after: Limited by Yunnan environmental protection of renewable resources masukichi

Address before: Two, building 1, block A, 518000 Yan Lu, Baoan District street, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Co-patentee before: Lai Zhipeng

Patentee before: Lai Zhihua

Co-patentee before: Chen Zaishun

Co-patentee before: Cao Junlang

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20181104