CN110521393B - Special broken branch of matrimony vine breaker - Google Patents

Special broken branch of matrimony vine breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110521393B
CN110521393B CN201910955945.1A CN201910955945A CN110521393B CN 110521393 B CN110521393 B CN 110521393B CN 201910955945 A CN201910955945 A CN 201910955945A CN 110521393 B CN110521393 B CN 110521393B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken branch
shaft
baffle plate
crusher
assembled
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201910955945.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110521393A (en
Inventor
石志刚
万如
王孝
杨利斌
李云翔
沙新琳
马婷慧
姜雪琴
门惠芹
路洁
赵丹青
周丽娜
曹有龙
安巍
张曦燕
王亚军
戴国礼
赵建华
何军
周旋
秦垦
巫鹏举
李建国
杨山博
李晓东
高辉
陈彦珍
张亚博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Keqi Modern Agricultural Machinery Technology Services Co ltd
Institute of Wolfberry Engineering Technology of Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Ningxia Keqi Modern Agricultural Machinery Technology Services Co ltd
Institute of Wolfberry Engineering Technology of Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
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Application filed by Ningxia Keqi Modern Agricultural Machinery Technology Services Co ltd, Institute of Wolfberry Engineering Technology of Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Ningxia Keqi Modern Agricultural Machinery Technology Services Co ltd
Priority to CN201910955945.1A priority Critical patent/CN110521393B/en
Publication of CN110521393A publication Critical patent/CN110521393A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110521393B publication Critical patent/CN110521393B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D82/00Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D89/00Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
    • A01D89/001Pick-up systems
    • A01D89/002Rotors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D89/00Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
    • A01D89/005Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • B02C13/06Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a special residual branch breaker of matrimony vine, including breaker main part, power transmission, residue collection device and traction frame, power transmission installs in the upper end of breaker main part, and power transmission one end and the power output shaft of the rear end of tractor, the required power of the special residual branch breaker during operation of transmission matrimony vine, residue collection device slidable mounting is in the rear end of breaker main part, collects the residue after the breakage, and traction frame installs in the upper end of breaker main part to with the suspension connection of tractor rear end provides the special residual branch breaker of matrimony vine. The power transmission device can transmit the power of the tractor to the special broken branch machine for medlar in two parts, break in two procedures, the residue collecting device can return the collected residue to the field for nourishing the land in the field, and meanwhile, the invention can reduce the investment of human resources during breaking, thereby improving the breaking efficiency and protecting the environment.

Description

Special broken branch of matrimony vine breaker
Technical field:
the invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery equipment, in particular to a broken branch special for medlar.
The background technology is as follows:
crushing refers to a process of breaking up a substance into small pieces by overcoming cohesion between the substances by an external force, and a crusher is generally classified into a jaw crusher, a gyratory crusher, a twin-roll crusher, etc., and is widely used in agricultural production, such as crushing of particulate matters of corn, etc.
At present, the crushing of plant stumps is widely focused by people, especially the crushing of stumps in medlar fields, the stumps of medlar trees are more thorn, the manual crushing is generally unfavorable, the stumps in medlar fields are quickly and effectively crushed, and the method has great significance in improving the mechanical management of medlar fields and the yield of medlar.
The invention comprises the following steps:
in view of the above, it is necessary to provide a field stump breaker for medlar.
The broken branch breaker special for the medlar comprises a breaker main body, a power transmission device, a residue collecting device, a pickup device, a broken branch device and a traction frame, wherein the power transmission device is arranged at the upper end of the breaker main body, one end of the power transmission device is connected with a power output shaft at the rear end of the traction machine, the power required by the operation of the broken branch breaker special for the medlar is transmitted, the residue collecting device is arranged at the rear end of the breaker main body, the pickup device is assembled at the lower end of the breaker main body, one end of the pickup device is assembled with the right end of the power transmission device through a first belt pulley group, the other end of the pickup device is fixedly arranged on a left baffle through a bearing, one end of the broken branch device is connected with the left end of the power transmission device through a second belt pulley group, the other end of the broken branch device is fixedly connected with the right baffle through a bearing, and the traction frame is arranged at the upper end of the breaker main body and is connected with the suspension at the rear end of the traction machine, so that the forward power of the broken branch breaker special for the medlar is provided.
Preferably, the crusher main body comprises a left baffle, a right baffle, a rear baffle, a crusher housing, cylindrical rollers, baffle hanging shafts, baffles, a first belt pulley set housing and a second belt pulley set housing, wherein the left baffle and the right baffle are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the crusher housing, the rear baffle is arranged at the rear end of the crusher housing, the two cylindrical rollers are respectively arranged at the front ends of the left baffle and the right baffle through two vertical connecting shafts to play a role of avoiding, two ends of the baffle hanging shafts are respectively fixedly connected with the left baffle and the right baffle, a plurality of baffles are assembled on the baffle hanging shafts to prevent residual branches from reversely flowing out, the first belt pulley set housing is assembled on the right baffle, the first belt pulley set housing is assembled in the first belt pulley set housing, the second belt pulley set housing is assembled on the left baffle, and the second belt pulley set housing is assembled in the second belt pulley set housing.
Preferably, the number of the cylindrical rollers is not less than two.
Preferably, the power transmission device comprises a traction shaft, a universal joint, a supporting base, a central transmission, a first universal joint, a first transmission shaft, a speed reducer, a second universal joint, a second transmission shaft, one end of the traction shaft is connected with an output shaft at the rear end of the traction machine, the other end of the traction shaft is fixedly connected with the universal joint, the other end of the universal joint is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, the supporting base is used for supporting a transmission shaft shell, a bevel gear is assembled at the other end of the transmission shaft, one end with the bevel gear stretches into the central transmission, bevel gears are respectively assembled at the left side and the right side of the central transmission, the two bevel gears are respectively meshed with a cylindrical bevel gear, so that the transmission direction is changed, one end of the first universal joint is fixedly connected with the left output end of the central transmission, the other end of the first universal joint is fixedly connected with one end of the first transmission shaft, the other end of the first transmission shaft stretches into the speed reducer, the first main gear is assembled on the power output end of the power transmission shaft, one end of the second universal joint is fixedly connected with the left output end of the central transmission, the other end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is supported by the base, the other end of the second transmission shaft is assembled on the left baffle.
Preferably, the pick-up device comprises a pick-up rotating shaft and pick-up teeth, one end of the pick-up rotating shaft is assembled with the first pinion, the other end of the pick-up rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the left baffle through a bearing, and a plurality of symmetrical pick-up teeth are fixedly arranged on the pick-up rotating shaft.
Preferably, the broken branch device comprises a broken branch rotating shaft, broken branch connecting seats and broken branch teeth, one end of the broken branch rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the right baffle through a bearing, the other end of the broken branch rotating shaft is assembled with the second auxiliary gear, a plurality of broken branch connecting seats are fixedly installed on the broken branch rotating shaft, broken branch teeth are assembled on the broken branch connecting seats, the number of the broken branch teeth is not less than three, and broken branches collected by picking up are crushed through the broken branch teeth and extrusion of the inner wall of the main body cover of the crusher.
Preferably, the residue collecting device comprises a supporting arm, an inclined supporting arm, a collecting box, an oil cylinder, a collecting box cover plate, hinges, oil pipes and wheels, wherein the supporting arm is respectively fixed on two sides of a left baffle and a right baffle, the wheels are respectively assembled on the inner sides of the left and right supporting arms, the inclined supporting arm is installed at the upper end of the supporting arm, an inclined track is arranged on the inner side of the inclined supporting arm, the collecting box is slidably installed at the rear end of a rear baffle, the oil cylinders are assembled on two sides of the collecting box, the bottom ends of the oil cylinders are fixed on the supporting arm through bases, one ends of piston rods are hinged with the side edges of the collecting box through bolts, the upper ends of the collecting box are hinged with the collecting box cover plate through the hinges, one sides of the oil cylinders are connected with a tractor hydraulic control system through the oil pipes, the collecting box can ascend along the inner track of the inclined supporting arm under the control of the tractor hydraulic control system, and when ascending, the collecting box cover plate can be opened, and residues can be uniformly poured into a field to nourish the land.
Preferably, the traction frame comprises a traction plate, inclined support rods, longitudinal support rods and a support seat, wherein the support seat is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a crusher housing, the support seat is hinged with the longitudinal support rods through a connecting pin, one ends of the longitudinal support rods are fixedly connected with the traction plate, one ends of the two inclined support rods are respectively fixedly connected with the traction plate, and the other ends of the two inclined support rods are respectively connected with a left baffle plate and a right baffle plate through screws, so that the special broken branch crusher for the medlar is pulled to move forwards.
The invention can crush the broken branches of the medlar, the power transmission device can transmit the power of the tractor to the broken branches of the medlar special purpose breaker in two parts, the broken branches are crushed in two procedures, the residue collecting device can return the collected residue to the field for nourishing the field land, meanwhile, the invention can reduce the input of manpower resources during crushing, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and protecting the environment.
Description of the drawings:
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional perspective view of a broken branch machine special for medlar;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a broken branch machine for medlar;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a broken branch machine for medlar;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a broken branch machine dedicated for medlar;
FIG. 5 is another construction diagram of a broken branch machine for medlar;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a broken branch machine dedicated for medlar;
In the figure: the crusher comprises a crusher body 1, a power transmission 2, a residue collecting device 3, a pick-up device 4, a crushing device 5, a traction frame 6, a right baffle 10, a left baffle 11, a rear baffle 12, a crusher housing 13, a cylindrical roller 14, a baffle suspension shaft 15, a baffle 16, a first pulley set housing 17, a second pulley set housing 18, a traction shaft 20, a universal joint 21, a support base 22, a central transmission 23, a first universal joint 24, a first transmission shaft 240, a reduction gearbox 241, a second universal joint 25, a second transmission shaft 250, a support arm 30, a diagonal support arm 31, a collection gearbox 32, an oil cylinder 33, a collection box cover plate 34, a hinge 35, an oil pipe 36, a pick-up shaft 40, pick-up teeth 41, a crushing shaft 51, a crushing connection seat 52, a crushing tooth 53, a traction plate 60, a diagonal support rod 61, a longitudinal support rod 62, and a support 63.
Specific examples:
the present invention provides the following specific examples.
In the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6.
The broken branch breaker special for medlar comprises a breaker main body 1, a power transmission device 2, a residue collecting device 3, a pickup device 4, a broken branch device 5 and a traction frame 6, wherein the power transmission device 2 is arranged at the upper end of the breaker main body 1, one end of the power transmission device 2 is connected with a power output shaft at the rear end of the traction machine, the power required by the operation of the broken branch breaker special for medlar is transmitted, the residue collecting device 3 is arranged at the rear end of the breaker main body 1, the pickup device 4 is assembled at the lower end of the breaker main body 1, one end of the pickup device 4 is assembled with the right end of the power transmission device 2 through a first belt pulley group, the other end of the pickup device 4 is fixedly arranged on a left baffle 11 through a bearing, the pickup device 2 picks up and collects broken branches in the field, the broken branch device 5 is assembled at the rear end of the pickup device 4, one end of the broken branch device 5 is connected with the left end of the power transmission device 2 through a second belt pulley group, the other end of the broken branch device 5 is fixedly connected with a right baffle 10 through a bearing, the traction frame 6 is arranged at the upper end of the breaker main body 1 and is connected with a suspension at the rear end of the traction machine, and the broken branch breaker special for medlar is advanced.
The crusher body 1 comprises a left baffle 11, a right baffle 10, a rear baffle 12, a crusher housing 13, cylindrical rollers 14, baffle suspension shafts 15, baffles 16, a first pulley set housing 17 and a second pulley set housing 18, wherein the left baffle 11 and the right baffle 10 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the crusher housing 13, the rear baffle 12 is arranged at the rear end of the crusher housing 13, the two cylindrical rollers 14 are respectively arranged at the front ends of the left baffle 11 and the right baffle 10 through two vertical connecting shafts to play a role of avoiding, the two ends of the baffle suspension shafts 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the left baffle 11 and the right baffle 10, a plurality of baffles 16 are assembled on the baffle suspension shafts to prevent residual branches from reversely flowing out, the first pulley set housing 17 is assembled on the right baffle 10, the first pulley set housing 17 is internally assembled with a first pulley set, the second pulley set housing 18 is assembled on the left baffle 11, and the second pulley set housing 18 is internally assembled with a second pulley set to prevent a pulley from being damaged during operation.
The power transmission device 2 comprises a traction shaft 20, a universal joint 21, a support base 22, a central transmission 23, a first universal joint 24, a first transmission shaft 240, a speed reducer 241, a second universal joint 25, a second transmission shaft 250, one end of the traction shaft 20 is connected with an output shaft at the rear end of the traction machine, the other end of the traction shaft is fixedly connected with the universal joint 21, the other end of the universal joint 21 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, the support base 22 is used for supporting a transmission shaft shell, a conical gear is assembled at the other end of the transmission shaft, one end with the conical gear stretches into the central transmission 23, bevel gears are respectively assembled at the left side and the right side of the interior of the central transmission 23, the two bevel gears are respectively meshed with a cylindrical bevel gear, so that the transmission direction is changed, one end of the first universal joint 24 is fixedly connected with the left side output end of the central transmission 23, the other end of the first universal joint 240 is fixedly connected with one end of the first transmission shaft 240, the other end of the first transmission shaft 240 stretches into the interior of the speed reducer 241, power is transmitted to the speed reducer 241, the right side of the speed reducer 241 is a power output end, a first main gear is assembled on the power output end, one end of the second universal joint 25 is fixedly connected with the left side output end of the central transmission 23, the other end is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft 250, one end is fixedly connected with the other end of the second transmission shaft 250, and the other end is fixedly connected with the other main gear 250, and is fixedly connected with the other end of the second transmission shaft 250, and is respectively, and the other end is fixedly connected through the other main gear 2 through the other main gear shaft and the support shaft 11.
The residue collecting device 3 comprises supporting arms 30, inclined supporting arms 31, a collecting box 32, oil cylinders 33, collecting box cover plates 34, hinges 35, oil pipes 36 and wheels, wherein the two supporting arms 30 are respectively fixed on two sides of the left baffle 11 and the right baffle 10, the wheels are respectively assembled on the inner sides of the two supporting arms 30, the inclined supporting arms 31 are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting arms 30, inclined rails are arranged on the inner sides of the inclined supporting arms 31, the collecting box 32 is slidably arranged at the rear ends of the rear baffle 12, the oil cylinders 33 are assembled on the two sides of the collecting box 32, the bottom ends of the two oil cylinders 33 are fixed on the supporting arms 30 through bases, one ends of piston rods are hinged with the side edges of the collecting box 32 through bolts, the upper ends of the collecting box 32 are hinged with the collecting box cover plates 34 through the hinges 35, one sides of the two oil cylinders 33 are connected with a tractor hydraulic control system through the oil pipes 36, the collecting box 32 can ascend along the inner rails of the inclined supporting arms 31 under the control of the tractor hydraulic control system, and when ascending, the collecting box cover plates 34 can be opened, residues are uniformly poured into the field to nourish the soil.
The pickup device 4 comprises a pickup rotating shaft 40 and pickup teeth 41, one end of the pickup rotating shaft 40 is assembled with the first pinion, the other end of the pickup rotating shaft 40 is fixedly mounted on the left baffle 11 through a bearing, a plurality of symmetrical pickup teeth 41 are fixedly mounted on the pickup rotating shaft 40, and the pickup teeth 41 which are symmetrically distributed can effectively perform pickup operation and are high in efficiency.
The broken branch device 5 comprises a broken branch rotating shaft 51, broken branch connecting seats 52 and broken branch teeth 53, one end of the broken branch rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected with the right baffle 10 through a bearing, the other end of the broken branch rotating shaft is assembled with a second auxiliary gear, a plurality of broken branch connecting seats 52 are fixedly arranged on the broken branch rotating shaft 51, broken branch teeth 53 are assembled on the broken branch connecting seats 52, the number of the broken branch teeth 53 is not less than three, and the picked up and collected broken branches are crushed through the broken branch teeth 53 and the extrusion of the inner wall of the crusher main body housing 13.
The traction frame 6 comprises a traction plate 60, inclined support rods 61, a longitudinal support rod 62 and a support seat 63, wherein the support seat 63 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crusher housing 13, the support seat 63 is hinged with the longitudinal support rod 62 through a connecting pin, one end of the longitudinal support rod 62 is fixedly connected with the traction plate 60, one ends of the two inclined support rods 61 are respectively fixedly connected with the traction plate 60, and the other ends of the two inclined support rods are respectively connected with the left baffle 11 and the right baffle 10 through screws, so that a balance and stability effect is achieved, and the traction frame is used for traction of a special residual branch crusher for medlar.
The invention can crush the broken branches of the medlar, the power transmission device can transmit the power of the tractor to the broken branches crusher special for the medlar in two parts, the broken residue collecting device can return the collected residues to the field for processing, and the field can be nourished.

Claims (3)

1. A special broken branch of matrimony vine machine, its characterized in that: the special broken branch crusher for medlar comprises a crusher main body (1), a power transmission device (2), a residue collecting device (3), a pickup device (4), a broken branch device (5) and a traction frame (6), wherein the crusher main body (1) comprises a left baffle plate (11), a right baffle plate (10), a rear baffle plate (12), a crusher housing (13), cylindrical rollers (14), a baffle plate suspension shaft (15), a baffle plate (16), a first belt pulley group housing (17) and a second belt pulley group housing (18), the left baffle plate (11) and the right baffle plate (10) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the crusher housing (13), the rear baffle plate (12) is arranged at the rear end of the crusher housing (13), two cylindrical rollers (14) are respectively arranged at the front ends of the left baffle plate (11) and the right baffle plate (10) through two vertical connecting shafts, two ends of the baffle plate suspension shaft (15) are respectively fixedly connected with the left baffle plate (11) and the right baffle plate (10), a plurality of baffle plate suspension shafts (16) are arranged on the baffle plate suspension shaft, a plurality of belt pulleys (16) are prevented from flowing out, the first broken branch pulley group (17) is reversely arranged on the left baffle plate housing (11) and the right baffle plate housing (10), the first belt pulley group (17) is reversely arranged on the first belt pulley group housing (17), a second belt pulley set is assembled in the second belt pulley set housing (18); the power transmission device (2) is arranged at the upper end of the crusher main body (1), the power transmission device (2) comprises a traction shaft (20), a universal joint (21), a supporting base (22), a central transmission (23), a first universal joint (24), a first transmission shaft (240), a speed reducer (241), a second universal joint (25), a second transmission shaft (250), one end of the traction shaft (20) is connected with an output shaft at the rear end of the tractor, the other end of the traction shaft is fixedly connected with the universal joint (21), the other end of the universal joint (21) is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, the supporting base (22) is used for supporting a transmission shaft shell, a bevel gear is assembled at the other end of the transmission shaft, one end with the bevel gear extends into the central transmission (23), bevel gears are respectively assembled at the left side and the right side of the inside of the central transmission (23) and meshed with a cylinder respectively, so as to change the transmission direction, one end of the first universal joint (24) is fixedly connected with the left side output end of the central transmission (23), the other end of the first transmission shaft (240) extends into the interior of the speed reducer (241), the other end of the universal joint is fixedly connected with the right side of the first transmission shaft (240), the power output end of the speed reducer (241) is fixedly connected with the right side of the main gear (25), the other end of the first main gear is fixedly connected with one end of a first transmission shaft (250), the first transmission shaft (250) is supported by a base, the base is arranged on the left baffle (11), and the other end of the first transmission shaft (250) is provided with the first main gear; one end of the power transmission device (2) is connected with a power output shaft at the rear end of the tractor, the power required by the operation of the medlar special stump crusher is transmitted, the residue collecting device (3) is arranged at the rear end of the crusher main body (1), the residue collecting device (3) comprises a supporting arm (30), an inclined supporting arm (31), a collecting box (32), an oil cylinder (33), a collecting box cover plate (34), a hinge (35), an oil pipe (36) and wheels, the two supporting arms (30) are respectively fixed at the two sides of the left baffle (11) and the right baffle (10), the wheels are respectively assembled at the inner sides of the two supporting arms (30), the inclined supporting arm (31) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting arm (30), an inclined rail is arranged at the inner side of the inclined supporting arm (31), the collecting box (32) is slidably arranged at the rear end of the rear baffle (12), the two sides of the collecting box (32) are provided with oil cylinders (33), the bottom ends of the oil cylinders (33) are fixed on the supporting arms through bases, one ends of the supporting arms are hinged with the side edges of the collecting box (32) through bolts, the upper ends of the collecting box (32) are respectively connected with the oil cylinder cover plate (35) through the hinge (34) and the two sides of the hydraulic control system (36), the collecting box (32) can be lifted and lowered along the inner side track of the inclined supporting arm (31) under the control of the hydraulic control system of the tractor; the pick-up device (4) is assembled at the lower end of the crusher main body (1), one end of the pick-up device (4) is assembled with the right end of the power transmission device (2) through a first belt pulley group, the other end of the pick-up device is fixedly arranged on the left baffle (11) through a bearing, the pick-up device (4) comprises a pick-up rotating shaft (40) and pick-up teeth (41), one end of the pick-up rotating shaft (40) is assembled with the first auxiliary gear, the other end of the pick-up rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the left baffle (11) through a bearing, and a plurality of symmetrical pick-up teeth (41) are fixedly arranged on the pick-up rotating shaft (40); the device comprises a pickup device (4), a power transmission device (2), a broken branch device (5), a broken branch connecting seat (52) and broken branch teeth (53), wherein the broken branch device (5) is assembled at the rear end of the pickup device (4), one end of the broken branch device (5) is connected with the left end of the power transmission device (2) through a second belt pulley group, the other end of the broken branch device (5) is fixedly connected with a right baffle (10) through a bearing, one end of the broken branch rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected with the right baffle (10) through a bearing, the other end of the broken branch rotating shaft is assembled with a second auxiliary gear, a plurality of broken branch connecting seats (52) are fixedly installed on the broken branch rotating shaft (51), the broken branch connecting seats (52) are assembled with broken branch teeth (53), the number of broken branch teeth (53) is not less than three, and the broken branches collected by picking up are crushed through the extrusion of the broken branch teeth (53) and the inner wall of a main body housing (13) of the breaker; the traction frame (6) is arranged at the upper end of the crusher main body (1) and is connected with the suspension at the rear end of the tractor to provide the forward power for the special broken branch crusher for medlar.
2. The broken branch machine for medlar special use according to claim 1, wherein: the traction frame (6) comprises a traction plate (60), inclined support rods (61), longitudinal support rods (62) and a support seat (63), wherein the support seat (63) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a crusher housing (13), the support seat (63) is hinged with the longitudinal support rods (62) through connecting pins, one ends of the longitudinal support rods (62) are fixedly connected with the traction plate (60), one ends of the two inclined support rods (61) are respectively fixedly connected with the traction plate (60), and the other ends of the two inclined support rods are respectively connected with a left baffle (11) and a right baffle (10) through screws, so that the special broken branch crusher for the medlar is pulled to move forwards.
3. The broken branch machine for medlar special use according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the cylindrical rollers (14) is not less than two.
CN201910955945.1A 2019-10-09 2019-10-09 Special broken branch of matrimony vine breaker Active CN110521393B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110521393B true CN110521393B (en) 2024-04-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112970439B (en) * 2021-03-29 2024-08-27 宁夏农林科学院枸杞科学研究所 Picking, crushing and collecting device for broken branches of medlar

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