CN201860583U - Cotton stalk harvester - Google Patents
Cotton stalk harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201860583U CN201860583U CN2010202218963U CN201020221896U CN201860583U CN 201860583 U CN201860583 U CN 201860583U CN 2010202218963 U CN2010202218963 U CN 2010202218963U CN 201020221896 U CN201020221896 U CN 201020221896U CN 201860583 U CN201860583 U CN 201860583U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton stalk
- sent
- dead man
- frame
- sprocket wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000013340 harvest operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cotton stalk harvester, which comprises a coupling mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a cotton stalk box mounted on a matching tractor.A rod-pulling mechanism is hinged to a frame by a connecting rod and a pulling rod.A gathering device, a chain board conveying device, a feed device, a chopping device and a throwing device are mounted directly on the frame.The frame is connected with the coupling mechanism.The coupling mechanism is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder, thereby realizing the vertical lift of the cotton stalk harvester.The cotton stalk collection device is equipped with an unloading oil cylinder, both of which are connected with the matching tractor, wherein the power connection is realized.According to the novel cotton stalk harvester, the advanced technologies of fluted disc active pulling rod, horizontal feeding, disc knife-type cutting and the like are adopted.The rotation power of the gear plate of the rod-pulling mechanism is provided by an engine, which is stable and reliable.The chopping device is adjustable, wherein the gap of the movable blade and the fixed blade thereof can be timely adjusted.Rapid unloading is realized by the unloading oil cylinder of the cotton stalk collection device.The cotton stalk harvester of the utility model is compact in structure and reasonable in layout, wherein the transmission thereof is simple and reliable.The leakage of pulling is avoided by the fluted disc active pulling rod.During field work, the pulling, gathering, chopping and collecting of cotton stalks can be completed at one time by using the cotton stalk harvester.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cotton stalk reaping machine.This machine is a backpack, when carrying out the cotton stalk harvest operation under the driving of tractor, can once realize the choosing of cotton stalk, picks up, shreds, multinomial work such as collection.
Background technology
At present, domestic cotton stalk harvest machinery has is placed on the field after just merely cotton stalk being pulled up, and has plenty of the cotton stalk that is placed on the field after pulling up is picked up again, sends into reducing mechanism and pulverizes.Choosing, shred, collecting of cotton stalk needs different machinery to finish, and causes workload to increase like this, and soil compaction is serious, and labour intensity is big, and results efficient is low; Existing cotton stalk poller generally leans on the passive driving gear disc spins of frictional force on land wheel and ground, land wheel skidded easily and does not change when not enough and soil was soft when frictional force, ground, both sides injustice, when changing, the alley height also can cause the asynchronous and bad stability of two-wheeled output drive strength, and fluted disc and ground level are subjected to the variation of both sides alley height bigger, or not when changeing during fluted disc, leak and pull out the rate height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, and a kind of cotton stalk harvest machinery of simple in structure, easy to operate, practicality and high efficiency is provided.When farm work, can once finish the choosing of cotton stalk, pick up, shred, multinomial work such as collection, the various shortcomings of existing machinery have been solved, fluted disc is active chooses not leak and pulls out, the fluted disc rotary power comes from tractor, more reliable and more stable than the ground wheel drive, fluted disc and ground angle and road clearance are adjustable, have reduced labour intensity, improve the availability of cotton stalk, adapted to agriculture requirement.
Cotton stalk reaping machine described in the utility model mainly contains dead man mechanism, pick-up mechanism, carrier bar conveying plant, feeding unit, shredding mechanism, throwing and send device, frame, cotton stalk gathering unit, transmission mechanism, bindiny mechanism to form.
Above-mentioned dead man mechanism is hinged on the frame by connecting rod and dead man oil cylinder; Pick-up unit, carrier bar conveying plant, feeding unit, shredding mechanism, throwing send device all to be installed on the frame; Above-mentioned frame links together by bindiny mechanism and supporting tractor; Above-mentioned cotton stalk gathering unit directly is connected with supporting tractor; Above-mentioned transmission mechanism is connected with supporting tractor with frame respectively, realizes the transmission of power.
Cotton stalk reaping machine described in the utility model, adopt fluted disc active drive formula dead man, pick up advanced technologies such as feeding, carrier bar conveying, compact conformation, rationally distributed, transmission is simple and reliable, that can once finish cotton stalk chooses, picks up, feeds, shreds, cases, collects multi-mode operation, gather in the crops effective, efficient is high.The dead man fluted disc adopts active driving, and power is taken from engine, and driving force is reliable and stable; Can regulate the angle of inclination of fluted disc by the length of adjusting yoke, the dead man oil cylinder can be regulated the road clearance of fluted disc; By handling the unloading fuel tank on the cotton stalk gathering unit, can quickly discharging material, guarantee the maximum operation time, improve user's maximum return.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 complete machine structure figure
Fig. 2 transmission scheme schematic diagram
Fig. 3 dead man mechanism structure chart
Reference numeral
1 dead man mechanism, 2 pick-up mechanisms, 3 carrier bars are carried 4 feeding units
5 shredding mechanisms, 6 lift cylinders, 7 transmission mechanisms, 8 unloading fuel tanks
9 hopper underframe, 10 cotton stalk casees 11 are thrown and are sent device 12 bindiny mechanisms
13 cotton stalk frames, 14 dead man oil cylinders, 15 connecting rods, 16 dead man mechanisms
17 pick-up mechanisms, 18 carrier bars are carried and are fed the feeding roller that floats on the roller 20 for 19 times
21 shredding mechanisms, 22 belt transmission, 23 headstocks, 24 power transmission shafts
25 universal joints, 26 headstocks output I axle, 27 headstocks output II axle, 28 sprocket wheels
29 universal joints, 30 sprocket wheels, 31 sprocket wheels, 32 sprocket wheels
33 sprocket wheels, 34 sprocket wheels, 35 left little transmission case 36 sprocket wheels
37 chains, 38 sprocket wheels, 39 frameworks, 40 right little transmission cases
41 right fluted disc 42 left fluted discs
Embodiment
The utility model cotton stalk reaping machine comprises dead man mechanism 1, pick-up mechanism 2, carrier bar conveying plant 3, feeding unit 4, shredding mechanism 5, throws and send device 11, cotton stalk frame 13, transmission mechanism 7, cotton stalk case 10, hopper underframe 9, lift cylinder 6, unloading fuel tank 8, dead man oil cylinder 14, connecting rod 15.Dead man mechanism 1 is hinged with cotton stalk frame 13 by connecting rod 15, dead man oil cylinder 14, pick-up mechanism 2, carrier bar conveying plant 3, feeding unit 4, shredding mechanism 5, throwing send device 11 all to be directly installed on the cotton stalk frame 13, cotton stalk frame 13 links to each other with bindiny mechanism 12, bindiny mechanism 12 is installed on the supporting tractor, lift cylinder 6 is arranged in the bindiny mechanism 12, under the hydraulic power effect, can realize frame vertical lift about in the of 13.Transmission mechanism 7 rear ends link to each other with supporting tractor, and front end links to each other with frame 13, realize that power connects.Cotton stalk case 10 is installed on the supporting tractor by hopper underframe 9, and cotton stalk case 10 is equipped with unloading fuel tank 8, can realize cotton stalk case 10 discharging functions under the hydraulic power effect.When road shifted, frame 13 was risen in lift cylinder 6 work in the bindiny mechanism 12; When carrying out harvest operation, frame 13 is fallen in lift cylinder 6 work in the bindiny mechanism 12.When tractor advances, two dead man fluted discs inwardly rotate, the dead man fluted disc vises the cotton stalk root cotton stalk is extracted, and by pick-up mechanism 2 cotton stalk is picked up, and by carrier bar conveying plant 3 cotton stalk is sent into feeding unit 4, under the conveying of two inside rotation feeding rollers, enter shredding mechanism 5, the effect of blade is sent by throwing in chopping back, and cotton stalk send device 11 to collect in the cotton stalk case 10 through throwing, reach some after, handle unloading fuel tank 8, realize the unloading material.
The utility model cotton stalk reaping machine, tractor dynamic power is sent on the headstock 23 by power transmission shaft 24, is sent to shredding mechanism 21 through belt 22; Headstock output I axle 26 is sent to the feeding roller 20 that floats by universal joint 25, and headstock output II axle 27 is sent to down by universal joint 29 and feeds roller 19, and the following sprocket wheel 30 that feeds on the roller 19 is sent to sprocket wheel 31 on the carrier bar conveying plant 18 by chain; Sprocket wheel 28 on the headstock output II axle 27 is sent to sprocket wheel 33 on the pick-up mechanism 17 by chain, thereby shredding mechanism is picked up and be delivered to backward to cotton stalk.
The utility model cotton stalk reaping machine, dead man mechanism fluted disc rotary power are taken from the sprocket wheel 32 coaxial with sprocket wheel 33, are sent to sprocket wheel 34 in the dead man mechanism 16 by chain, inwardly rotate through the left fluted disc 42 of bevel gear commutation back drive of 35 li of the little transmission cases in a left side; Sprocket wheel 36 on the little transmission case 35 in a left side is sent to right little transmission case 40 by chain 37, drives right fluted disc 41 and inwardly rotate after the bevel gear commutation, thereby realize fluted disc active drive dead man mode.
Certainly; this use is novel to also have multiple way of realization; under the situation that is not deviating from design spirit and essence, the technical staff can make according to the utility model and improving and distortion, but these corresponding protection domains that improve and be out of shape all the claim of paying at the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. cotton stalk reaping machine, it is characterized in that, comprise dead man mechanism (1), pick-up unit (2), carrier bar conveying plant (3), feeding unit (4), shredding mechanism (5), throw and send device (11), frame (13), bindiny mechanism (12), transmission mechanism (7), cotton stalk case (10); Described dead man mechanism (1) is hinged with frame (13) by connecting rod (15) and dead man oil cylinder (14), regulates the angle of inclination that connecting rod (15) length can be regulated the dead man fluted disc, and dead man oil cylinder (14) can be regulated the road clearance of fluted disc; Described pick-up unit (2), carrier bar conveying plant (3), feeding unit (4), shredding mechanism (5), throwing send device (11) all to be directly installed on the frame (13), described frame (13) links to each other with bindiny mechanism (12), described bindiny mechanism (12) is installed on the supporting tractor, lift cylinder (6) is arranged in the described bindiny mechanism (12), can realize that under the hydraulic power effect frame (13) vertically moves up and down; Described transmission mechanism (7) rear end links to each other with supporting tractor, and front end links to each other with frame (13), realizes that power connects; Described cotton stalk case (10) is installed on the supporting tractor by hopper underframe (9), and cotton stalk case (10) is equipped with unloading fuel tank (8), can realize cotton stalk case (10) discharging function under the hydraulic power effect.
2. cotton stalk reaping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, tractor dynamic power is sent on the headstock (23) by power transmission shaft (24), is sent to shredding mechanism (21) through belt (22); Headstock output I axle (26) is sent to the feeding roller (20) that floats by universal joint (25), headstock output II axle (27) is sent to down by universal joint (29) and feeds roller (19), and the following sprocket wheel (30) that feeds on the roller (19) is sent to sprocket wheel (31) on the carrier bar conveying plant (18) by chain; Sprocket wheel (28) on the headstock output II axle (27) is sent to sprocket wheel (33) on the pick-up mechanism (17) by chain, be sent to sprocket wheel (34) in the dead man mechanism (16) with the coaxial sprocket wheel (32) of sprocket wheel (33) by chain, thereby drive dead man fluted disc active rotation.
3. cotton stalk reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dead man mechanism adopts fluted disc type active drive dead man mode, and tractor dynamic power is sent to sprocket wheel (34) through chain, drives left fluted disc (42) through the bevel gear commutation back of the little transmission case in a left side (35) lining and inwardly rotates; Sprocket wheel (36) on the little transmission case in a left side (35) is sent to right little transmission case (40) by chain (37), drives inwardly rotation of right fluted disc (41) after the bevel gear commutation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202218963U CN201860583U (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-06-11 | Cotton stalk harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202218963U CN201860583U (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-06-11 | Cotton stalk harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201860583U true CN201860583U (en) | 2011-06-15 |
Family
ID=44131751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202218963U Expired - Fee Related CN201860583U (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2010-06-11 | Cotton stalk harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201860583U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102487658A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 湖北虹发农业机械制造有限公司 | Cotton stalk crushing and reclaiming machine |
| CN102960119A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-03-13 | 四川农业大学 | Rice-wheat section straw absorption, cutting and collection machinery |
-
2010
- 2010-06-11 CN CN2010202218963U patent/CN201860583U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102487658A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 湖北虹发农业机械制造有限公司 | Cotton stalk crushing and reclaiming machine |
| CN102960119A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-03-13 | 四川农业大学 | Rice-wheat section straw absorption, cutting and collection machinery |
| CN102960119B (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2018-02-23 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of rice wheat section stalk absorbs chopping harvester tool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Shandong Double Win Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Machinery Co., Ltd. Assignor: Cui Xiangquan Contract record no.: 2013370000283 Denomination of utility model: Mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk Granted publication date: 20110615 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20131224 |
|
| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110615 Termination date: 20130611 |