CN110506567A - A kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses highly-breathable culture medium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses highly-breathable culture medium and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110506567A CN110506567A CN201910777020.2A CN201910777020A CN110506567A CN 110506567 A CN110506567 A CN 110506567A CN 201910777020 A CN201910777020 A CN 201910777020A CN 110506567 A CN110506567 A CN 110506567A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proofs of acupuncture needle to lose highly-breathable culture medium, is made of the raw material that following mass fractions match: 34-43 parts of corncob, 32-43 parts of rice bran, 5-9 parts of cotton seed hulls, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 3-7 parts of soybean skin, 1-5 parts of rice husk, 3-7 parts of brewex's grains, 0.3-0.7 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 0.5-1.5 parts of conch meal；The invention also discloses the preparation methods that a kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses highly-breathable culture medium, comprising the following steps: raw material crushes, dry stirring, adds water and stirs and be packed into culture bottle；The advantage of the invention is that raw material sources are abundant, culture medium is full of nutrition, bacterium germination is fast, meets the nutritional need of needle mushroom production, and the culture medium prepared has highly-breathable, it is not easy in high temperature season culture medium very fast rancid, is conducive to the control of needle mushroom the factorial production bottling quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of edible fungi cultivation, in particular to a kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses highly-breathable training
Support base and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Needle mushroom scientific name hair handle money bacterium, also known as hair handle small fire mushroom, plain mushroom, dried mushroom, plain wild rice, freeze bacterium, golden mushroom, intelligence at structure bacterium
Power mushroom etc.；Content of the Ion Absorption of Flammulina Velutipes containing amino acid and microelement, especially lysine is especially high, and lysine, which has, promotes children
The function of intellectual development, full of nutrition, A sweety scent assails the nostrils and delicious flavour, is deeply loved by the public.
Currently, needle mushroom in the market is almost the factorial production, and the per unit area yield and quality that produce are also constantly
It is promoted, the composition of culture medium and nutrition have a great impact to needle mushroom per unit area yield and quality.It is general during the factorial production
All over the conventional medium used, nutritive proportion is unreasonable, and cost of material is generally higher, especially summer high temperature season Yi Fashengpei
The rancid problem of nutriment affects to production stabilization, brings loss to enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proofs of acupuncture needle to lose highly-breathable culture medium and preparation method thereof, utilizes rice
The nutrition of shell and physics condrapable nature, increase the gas permeability of culture medium, reduce rancid generation while being conducive to the bacterium germination of mycelia
Material feeding.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses highly-breathable
Culture medium is made of the raw material that following mass fractions match: 34-43 parts of corncob, 32-43 parts of rice bran, 5-9 parts of cotton seed hulls, bran
5-10 parts of skin, 3-7 parts of soybean skin, 1-5 parts of rice husk, 3-7 parts of brewex's grains, 0.3-0.7 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, conch meal 0.5-1.5
Part.
Preferably, it is made of the raw material that following mass fractions match: 37 parts of corncob, 34 parts of rice bran, 7 parts of cotton seed hulls, bran
8 parts of skin, 5 parts of soybean skin, 3.5 parts of rice husk, 4 parts of brewex's grains, 0.5 part of precipitated calcium carbonate, 1 part of conch meal.
Preferably, it is made of the raw material that following mass fractions match: 38 parts of corncob, 35 parts of rice bran, 6 parts of cotton seed hulls, bran
7 parts of skin, 4 parts of soybean skin, 4.5 parts of rice husk, 4 parts of brewex's grains, 0.4 part of precipitated calcium carbonate, 1.1 parts of conch meal.
Preferably, it is made of the raw material that following mass fractions match: 40 parts of corncob, 33 parts of rice bran, 6 parts of cotton seed hulls, bran
8 parts of skin, 5 parts of soybean skin, 2.5 parts of rice husk, 4 parts of brewex's grains, 0.5 part of precipitated calcium carbonate, 1 part of conch meal.
A kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle as described above loses the preparation method of highly-breathable culture medium, including following step
It is rapid:
S1: each raw material is crushed, and granularity size is as follows: corncob 2-6mm >=80%, rice husk, cotton seed hulls, soybean skin and
Brewex's grains granularity size 2-4mm, wheat bran is sheet, and other is powdery；
S2: according to each raw material of formula rate precise, putting into agitated kettle, opens agitated kettle and runs 20-30 minutes；
S3: it is dry stir after start plus tap water, while adding waterside to stir 40-50 minutes, until Compost moisture content 66-
68%, pH value 6.4-6.6；
S4: the compost prepared in above-mentioned S3 is delivered to bottling machine by conveyer belt and is packed into culture bottle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the advantage of the invention is that raw material sources are abundant, culture
Base is full of nutrition, bacterium germination is fast, meets the nutritional need of needle mushroom production, and the culture medium prepared has highly-breathable, in height
Warm season culture medium is not easy very fast rancid, is conducive to the control of needle mushroom the factorial production bottling quality.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses highly-breathable culture medium, is made of the raw material that following mass fractions match: beautiful
Rice 37 parts of core, 34 parts of rice bran, 7 parts of cotton seed hulls, 8 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of soybean skin, 3.5 parts of rice husk, 4 parts of brewex's grains, precipitated calcium carbonate
0.5 part, 1 part of conch meal.
A kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses the preparation method of highly-breathable culture medium, comprising the following steps:
S1: each raw material is crushed, and granularity size is as follows: corncob 2mm >=80%, rice husk, cotton seed hulls, soybean skin and beer
Vinasse granularity size 2mm, wheat bran is sheet, and other is powdery；
S2: according to each raw material of formula rate precise, putting into agitated kettle, opens agitated kettle and runs 20 minutes；
S3: it is dry stir after start plus tap water, while adding waterside to stir 40 minutes, until Compost moisture content 66%, soda acid
Degree 6.4；
S4: the compost prepared in above-mentioned S3 is delivered to bottling machine by conveyer belt and is packed into culture bottle.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses highly-breathable culture medium, is made of the raw material that following mass fractions match: beautiful
Rice 38 parts of core, 35 parts of rice bran, 6 parts of cotton seed hulls, 7 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of soybean skin, 4.5 parts of rice husk, 4 parts of brewex's grains, precipitated calcium carbonate
0.4 part, 1.1 parts of conch meal.
A kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses the preparation method of highly-breathable culture medium, comprising the following steps:
S1: each raw material is crushed, and granularity size is as follows: corncob 4mm >=80%, rice husk, cotton seed hulls, soybean skin and beer
Vinasse granularity size 3mm, wheat bran is sheet, and other is powdery；
S2: according to each raw material of formula rate precise, putting into agitated kettle, opens agitated kettle and runs 25 minutes；
S3: it is dry stir after start plus tap water, while adding waterside to stir 45 minutes, until Compost moisture content 67%, soda acid
Degree 6.5；
S4: the compost prepared in above-mentioned S3 is delivered to bottling machine by conveyer belt and is packed into culture bottle.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses highly-breathable culture medium, is made of the raw material that following mass fractions match: beautiful
Rice 40 parts of core, 33 parts of rice bran, 6 parts of cotton seed hulls, 8 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of soybean skin, 2.5 parts of rice husk, 4 parts of brewex's grains, precipitated calcium carbonate
0.5 part, 1 part of conch meal.
A kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses the preparation method of highly-breathable culture medium, comprising the following steps:
S1: each raw material is crushed, and granularity size is as follows: corncob 6mm >=80%, rice husk, cotton seed hulls, soybean skin and beer
Vinasse granularity size 4mm, wheat bran is sheet, and other is powdery；
S2: according to each raw material of formula rate precise, putting into agitated kettle, opens agitated kettle and runs 30 minutes；
S3: it is dry stir after start plus tap water, while adding waterside to stir 50 minutes, until Compost moisture content 68%, soda acid
Degree 6.6；
S4: the compost prepared in above-mentioned S3 is delivered to bottling machine by conveyer belt and is packed into culture bottle.
Above three groups of embodiments can prepare the mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle and lose highly-breathable culture medium, and advantages of the present invention exists
Abundant in raw material sources, culture medium is full of nutrition, bacterium germination is fast, meets the nutritional need of needle mushroom production, and the training prepared
Supporting base has highly-breathable, is not easy in high temperature season culture medium very fast rancid, is conducive to needle mushroom the factorial production bottling quality
Control.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle loses highly-breathable culture medium, which is characterized in that the original matched by following mass fractions
Material composition: 34-43 parts of corncob, 32-43 parts of rice bran, 5-9 parts of cotton seed hulls, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 3-7 parts of soybean skin, rice husk 1-5
Part, 3-7 parts of brewex's grains, 0.3-0.7 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 0.5-1.5 parts of conch meal.
2. the mushroom industrialized acid-proof of a kind of acupuncture needle according to claim 1 loses highly-breathable culture medium, which is characterized in that under
State the raw material composition of mass fraction proportion: 37 parts of corncob, 34 parts of rice bran, 7 parts of cotton seed hulls, 8 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of soybean skin, rice husk
3.5 parts, 4 parts of brewex's grains, 0.5 part of precipitated calcium carbonate, 1 part of conch meal.
3. the mushroom industrialized acid-proof of a kind of acupuncture needle according to claim 1 loses highly-breathable culture medium, which is characterized in that under
State the raw material composition of mass fraction proportion: 38 parts of corncob, 35 parts of rice bran, 6 parts of cotton seed hulls, 7 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of soybean skin, rice husk
4.5 parts, 4 parts of brewex's grains, 0.4 part of precipitated calcium carbonate, 1.1 parts of conch meal.
4. the mushroom industrialized acid-proof of a kind of acupuncture needle according to claim 1 loses highly-breathable culture medium, which is characterized in that under
State the raw material composition of mass fraction proportion: 40 parts of corncob, 33 parts of rice bran, 6 parts of cotton seed hulls, 8 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of soybean skin, rice husk
2.5 parts, 4 parts of brewex's grains, 0.5 part of precipitated calcium carbonate, 1 part of conch meal.
5. the preparation side that a kind of mushroom industrialized acid-proof of acupuncture needle as described in claim 1-4 any one loses highly-breathable culture medium
Method, which comprises the following steps:
S1: each raw material is crushed, and granularity size is as follows: corncob 2-6mm >=80%, rice husk, cotton seed hulls, soybean skin and beer
Poor granularity size 2-4mm, wheat bran are sheet, and other is powdery；
S2: according to each raw material of formula rate precise, putting into agitated kettle, opens agitated kettle and runs 20-30 minutes；
S3: it is dry stir after start plus tap water, while adding waterside to stir 40-50 minute, until Compost moisture content 66-68%, sour
Basicity 6.4-6.6；
S4: the compost prepared in above-mentioned S3 is delivered to bottling machine by conveyer belt and is packed into culture bottle.
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Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101684053A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-03-31 | 上海雪国高榕生物技术有限公司 | Needle mushroom culture medium and preparation method |
| CN104326840A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-04 | 王惠莹 | Needle mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN105418283A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-23 | 长春高榕生物科技有限公司 | Medium formula improving water holding capacity and air permeability of golden mushroom medium |
| CN105684733A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-22 | 辽宁江荟菌业生产有限公司 | Bag-culture needle mushroom culture method |
| CN106007872A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 赖卫华 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium containing cedar wood bits and preparing method thereof |
| CN109168957A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-11 | 胡俊凯 | A kind of high-yield flammulina velutipes culture medium matter and its cultural method |
-
2019
- 2019-08-22 CN CN201910777020.2A patent/CN110506567A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101684053A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-03-31 | 上海雪国高榕生物技术有限公司 | Needle mushroom culture medium and preparation method |
| CN104326840A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-04 | 王惠莹 | Needle mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN105418283A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-23 | 长春高榕生物科技有限公司 | Medium formula improving water holding capacity and air permeability of golden mushroom medium |
| CN105684733A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-22 | 辽宁江荟菌业生产有限公司 | Bag-culture needle mushroom culture method |
| CN106007872A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 赖卫华 | Flammulina velutipes culture medium containing cedar wood bits and preparing method thereof |
| CN109168957A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-11 | 胡俊凯 | A kind of high-yield flammulina velutipes culture medium matter and its cultural method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 徐世才等: "食用菌培养料配制原则与研究现状", 《延安大学学报(自然科学版)》 * |
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Application publication date: 20191129 |