CN107488070A - A kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107488070A
CN107488070A CN201710883693.7A CN201710883693A CN107488070A CN 107488070 A CN107488070 A CN 107488070A CN 201710883693 A CN201710883693 A CN 201710883693A CN 107488070 A CN107488070 A CN 107488070A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
white fungus
pericarp
beans
dregs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710883693.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴建军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xinlong Agricultural Products Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Xinlong Agricultural Products Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xinlong Agricultural Products Development Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Xinlong Agricultural Products Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710883693.7A priority Critical patent/CN107488070A/en
Publication of CN107488070A publication Critical patent/CN107488070A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D3/00Calcareous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants

Abstract

A kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof, by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:60~80 parts of lotus seed shell;10~15 parts of wheat skin;5~10 parts of pericarp;5~8 parts of pulverized limestone;2~4 parts of dregs of beans;5~8 parts of land plaster;90~120 parts of water.This white fungus planting matrix primary raw material instead of traditional cotton seed hulls using lotus seed shell, avoid the influence at cotton peak in cotton seed hulls, therefore the white fungus of plantation out can reach the standard of organic food, and after largely using lotus seed shell as primary raw material, it is nervous that the materials of cotton seed hulls can effectively be alleviated, so as to reduce the raw materials for production cost of matrix;It can cause the white fungus of plantation out that there are the various trace elements such as more calcium, phosphorus using pericarp, it is both cost-effective, be advantageous to environmental protection again;Using pulverized limestone, except that can cause the white fungus of plantation out that there is the trace elements such as more calcium, due also to the disinfective action of pulverized limestone, reduces the probability that white fungus in planting process suffers from the insect pests such as bacterium mosquito.

Description

A kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of cultivating white fungus, refers in particular to a kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
White fungus is also referred to as tremella, tremella, white fungus seed etc., there is the laudatory title of " hat in bacterium ".White fungus is sweet, light, mild-natured, both There is the effect of tonifying spleen appetizing, there is QI invigorating gut purge, nourishing Yin and moistening lung again;White fungus can strengthen body immunity, improve tumour and suffer from Tolerance of the person to Radiotherapy chemotherapy.White fungus has the function that enriching yin rich in natural plant colloid, additional its, is to take for a long time Good moisturizing food.
The matrix for being used to cultivate white fungus now uses cotton seed hulls culture medium mostly, but contains cotton peak in cotton seed hulls, therefore The white fungus of plantation out does not reach the requirement of organic products.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof, and its main purpose is to overcome existing cotton seed hulls to train The white fungus that foster base plants out does not reach the defects of requirement of organic products.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of white fungus planting matrix, by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:
60~80 parts of lotus seed shell;
10~15 parts of wheat skin;
5~10 parts of pericarp;
5~8 parts of pulverized limestone;
2~4 parts of dregs of beans;
5~8 parts of land plaster;
90~120 parts of water.
Further, by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:
60 parts of lotus seed shell;
15 parts of wheat skin;
5 parts of pericarp;
8 parts of pulverized limestone;
2 parts of dregs of beans;
8 parts of land plaster;
90 parts of water.
Or by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:
80 parts of lotus seed shell;
10 parts of wheat skin;
10 parts of pericarp;
5 parts of pulverized limestone;
4 parts of dregs of beans;
5 parts of land plaster;
120 parts of water.
Or by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:
70 parts of lotus seed shell;
12 parts of wheat skin;
8 parts of pericarp;
6 parts of pulverized limestone;
3 parts of dregs of beans;
6 parts of land plaster;
100 parts of water.
A kind of preparation method of white fungus planting matrix, comprises the following steps:
1) lotus seeds are poured into 8~12h of immersion in normal-temperature water, takes out drain afterwards, gently rubbing makes lotus seed shell and lotus nut phase point From weighing 60~80 parts of lotus seed shell, 12 mesh sieves can be crossed by being crushed;
2) 5~8 parts of pulverized limestone is weighed, it is mixed with 90~120 parts of water, and is stirred, afterwards by made from step 1 60 ~80 parts of lotus seed shells are added thereto and mixed, and stand 18~24h;
3) pericarp is positioned over outdoor solarization 3~5 days, weighs 5~10 parts of the pericarp afterwards, crushing can cross 20 mesh sieves;
4) weigh 2~4 parts of dregs of beans, 5~8 parts of land plaster, 10~15 parts of wheat skin, and by its with step 3 made from pericarp mix It is even, it is poured into afterwards in mixed liquor made from step 2, stirs and stand 2~3 days, obtains cultivation matrix;
5) cultivation matrix sterilized successively, be inoculated with, the processing of bacteria, fruiting.
Further, the dregs of beans is a leaching dregs of beans.
Further, the pericarp includes apple skin, pear skin, orange peel.
Lotus seed shell is byproduct caused by lotus seeds processing meeting.Lotus shell slant acidity, it is interior to be given birth to containing abundant suitable edible mushroom Long nutriment, wherein P content account for 52.4%, crude fibre(21.14%), the material such as N (1.08%) and K (0.76%) is used equally for Hypha of edible fungus absorbs, and it is hard that lotus seed shell contains abundant cellulose shell wall, after appropriate pulverization process, alternative master Expect cotton seed hulls or the non-evaporating production edible mushroom of corncob biochemical fermentation.
Wheat skin, it is that wheat processing mill takes the kernel seed coat sifted out after flour.Its main component includes:Fiber, aleuron, one A little minerals and vitamins.
Pulverized limestone, one kind are food-grade calcium carbonates, as a kind of common calcium tonic, are widely used.The present invention uses Be powdered whiting, be that lime stone is crushed to certain fineness by lime flour mill and is used as food additives.
Dregs of beans, it is a kind of byproduct obtained after soybean extracting bean oil, main component includes protein 40%~48%, relies ammonia Acid 2.5%~3.0%, tryptophan 0.6%~0.7%, methionine 0.5%~0.7%.It is different according to the method for extraction, one can be divided into Soak dregs of beans and two leaching dregs of beans.Wherein using the byproduct after restricted-access media soya-bean oil as a leaching dregs of beans, and oil first is taken to squeeze, then passed through Cross leaching extract oil after gained byproduct be referred to as two leaching dregs of beans.Wherein, the protein content of a leaching dregs of beans is higher.
Land plaster, it is used as calcium, sulphur complex mineral fertilizer on edible fungus culturing, adjusts culture medium acid-base value.
Compared to the prior art, beneficial effect caused by the present invention is:
1st, white fungus planting matrix primary raw material produced by the present invention instead of traditional cotton seed hulls using lotus seed shell, avoid cottonseed The influence at cotton peak in shell, therefore the white fungus of plantation out can reach the standard of organic food, and largely made using lotus seed shell After primary raw material, it can effectively alleviate the materials anxiety of cotton seed hulls, so as to reduce the raw materials for production cost of matrix.
2nd, the present invention uses pericarp, and apple skin, pear skin, orange peel are high-quality organic fertilizers, enable to plantation to come out White fungus there are the various trace elements such as more calcium, phosphorus, it is both cost-effective, be advantageous to environmental protection again.
3rd, the present invention uses pulverized limestone, except enabling to the white fungus of plantation out that there is the trace elements such as more calcium, Due also to the disinfective action of pulverized limestone, reduces the probability that white fungus in planting process suffers from the insect pests such as bacterium mosquito.
Embodiment
Illustrate the embodiment of the present invention below.
Embodiment one
A kind of white fungus planting matrix, by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:60 parts of lotus seed shell;15 parts of wheat skin;5 parts of pericarp;Stone 8 parts of ashes;2 parts of dregs of beans;8 parts of land plaster;90 parts of water.
A kind of preparation method of white fungus planting matrix, comprises the following steps:
Step 1
Lotus seeds to be poured into 8~12h of immersion in normal-temperature water, takes out drain afterwards, gently rubbing makes lotus seed shell be separated with lotus nut, 60 parts of lotus seed shell is weighed, 12 mesh sieves can be crossed by being crushed.
Before lotus seed shell is crushed, it can first be placed on outdoor carry out and dry naturally.
The primary raw material of this white fungus planting matrix instead of traditional cotton seed hulls using lotus seed shell, avoid cotton in cotton seed hulls The influence at peak, therefore the white fungus of plantation out can reach the standard of organic food, and largely using lotus seed shell as main After raw material, it can effectively alleviate the materials anxiety of cotton seed hulls, so as to reduce the raw materials for production cost of matrix.
Step 2
8 parts of pulverized limestone is weighed, it is mixed with 90 parts of water, and is stirred, afterwards by 60 parts of lotus seed shells made from step 1 It is added thereto and is mixed, and stands 18~24h.
The purpose of standing is lotus seed shell is suctioned moisture and can improve its acid-base value.
The present invention uses pulverized limestone, except enabling to the white fungus of plantation out to have the trace elements such as more calcium, also Due to the disinfective action of pulverized limestone, the probability that white fungus in planting process suffers from the insect pests such as bacterium mosquito is reduced.
Step 3
Pericarp is positioned over outdoor solarization 3~5 days, weighs 5 parts of the pericarp afterwards, crushing can cross 20 mesh sieves.The pericarp can be with For apple skin, pear skin, orange peel etc., the purpose for being placed on outdoor solarization is to promote pericarp fermentation.
The present invention uses pericarp, and apple skin, pear skin, orange peel are high-quality organic fertilizers, enables to what plantation came out White fungus has the various trace elements such as more calcium, phosphorus, both cost-effective, is advantageous to environmental protection again.
Step 4
Weigh 2 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of land plaster, 15 parts of wheat skin, and by its with step 3 made from pericarp be well mixed, afterwards by it Pour into mixed liquor made from step 2, stir and stand 2~3 days, obtain cultivation matrix.
Wherein, dregs of beans is a leaching dregs of beans.The protein content of one leaching dregs of beans is higher compared to for two leaching dregs of beans.Therefore plant It is also higher to plant white fungus nutrition price out.
Step 5
The cultivation matrix is sterilized successively, is inoculated with, the processing of bacteria, fruiting.The technologies such as the sterilizing, inoculation, bacteria, fruiting are equal For existing conventional technical means, here is omitted.
Embodiment two
A kind of white fungus planting matrix, by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:80 parts of lotus seed shell;10 parts of wheat skin;10 parts of pericarp;Stone 5 parts of ashes;4 parts of dregs of beans;5 parts of land plaster;120 parts of water.
White fungus planting matrix preparation method in the present embodiment is identical with embodiment one, and here is omitted.
Embodiment three
A kind of white fungus planting matrix, by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:70 parts of lotus seed shell;12 parts of wheat skin;8 parts of pericarp;Stone 6 parts of ashes;3 parts of dregs of beans;6 parts of land plaster;100 parts of water.
White fungus planting matrix preparation method in the present embodiment is identical with embodiment one, and here is omitted.
The embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is all to utilize this Conceive the change that unsubstantiality is carried out to the present invention, the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of white fungus planting matrix, it is characterised in that by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:
60~80 parts of lotus seed shell;
10~15 parts of wheat skin;
5~10 parts of pericarp;
5~8 parts of pulverized limestone;
2~4 parts of dregs of beans;
5~8 parts of land plaster;
90~120 parts of water.
2. a kind of white fungus planting matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:
60 parts of lotus seed shell;
15 parts of wheat skin;
5 parts of pericarp;
8 parts of pulverized limestone;
2 parts of dregs of beans;
8 parts of land plaster;
90 parts of water.
3. a kind of white fungus planting matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:
80 parts of lotus seed shell;
10 parts of wheat skin;
10 parts of pericarp;
5 parts of pulverized limestone;
4 parts of dregs of beans;
5 parts of land plaster;
120 parts of water.
4. a kind of white fungus planting matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by ratio of weight and the number of copies including following component:
70 parts of lotus seed shell;
12 parts of wheat skin;
8 parts of pericarp;
6 parts of pulverized limestone;
3 parts of dregs of beans;
6 parts of land plaster;
100 parts of water.
5. a kind of preparation method of white fungus planting matrix, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)Lotus seeds are poured into 8~12h of immersion in normal-temperature water, takes out drain afterwards, gently rubbing makes lotus seed shell and lotus nut phase point From weighing 60~80 parts of lotus seed shell, 12 mesh sieves can be crossed by being crushed;
2)5~8 parts of pulverized limestone is weighed, it is mixed with 90~120 parts of water, and is stirred, afterwards by made from step 1 60~80 parts of lotus seed shells are added thereto and mixed, and stand 18~24h;
3)Pericarp is positioned over outdoor solarization 3~5 days, weighs 5~10 parts of the pericarp afterwards, crushing can cross 20 mesh sieves;
4)Weigh 2~4 parts of dregs of beans, 5~8 parts of land plaster, 10~15 parts of wheat skin, and by its with step 3 made from pericarp mix It is even, it is poured into afterwards in mixed liquor made from step 2, stirs and stand 2~3 days, obtains cultivation matrix;
5)The cultivation matrix is sterilized successively, is inoculated with, the processing of bacteria, fruiting.
A kind of 6. preparation method of white fungus planting matrix as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The dregs of beans is a leaching beans The dregs of rice.
A kind of 7. preparation method of white fungus planting matrix as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The pericarp includes apple Skin, pear skin, orange peel.
CN201710883693.7A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof Pending CN107488070A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710883693.7A CN107488070A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710883693.7A CN107488070A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107488070A true CN107488070A (en) 2017-12-19

Family

ID=60652182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710883693.7A Pending CN107488070A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107488070A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114451218A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-10 福建信龙农产品开发有限公司 Tremella fuciformis cultivation material and tremella fuciformis cultivation method
CN114467627A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-13 福建信龙农产品开发有限公司 Production method of snow tremella
CN116747738A (en) * 2023-08-10 2023-09-15 泉州绿泰食用菌种植有限公司 Mixing equipment and process for mushroom production

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103553834A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-05 邬方成 Method for preparing tremella cultivation material from tea cattail and tea seed shells
CN103650909A (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-03-26 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 Pineapple leaf meal tremella fuciformis cultivating method and tremella fuciformis cultivated with method
CN105315065A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-02-10 姚淑先 Chinese herbal medicine tremella cultivation technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103650909A (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-03-26 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 Pineapple leaf meal tremella fuciformis cultivating method and tremella fuciformis cultivated with method
CN103553834A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-05 邬方成 Method for preparing tremella cultivation material from tea cattail and tea seed shells
CN105315065A (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-02-10 姚淑先 Chinese herbal medicine tremella cultivation technology

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114451218A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-10 福建信龙农产品开发有限公司 Tremella fuciformis cultivation material and tremella fuciformis cultivation method
CN114467627A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-13 福建信龙农产品开发有限公司 Production method of snow tremella
CN116747738A (en) * 2023-08-10 2023-09-15 泉州绿泰食用菌种植有限公司 Mixing equipment and process for mushroom production
CN116747738B (en) * 2023-08-10 2023-11-03 泉州绿泰食用菌种植有限公司 Mixing equipment and process for mushroom production

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102150555B (en) Method for culturing pleurotus geesteranus uniformly rich in selenium by using mixed selenium source
CN102150557B (en) Method for culturing pleurotus geesteranus uniformly rich in selenium by using selenium-enriched crop stalks
CN104137733B (en) A kind of cultivation of rich selenium Xingbao mushroom and ingredient analysis method
CN109438083A (en) A kind of selenium-enriched liquid fertilizer
CN105693402A (en) Hypsizigus marmoreus culture medium and culture method
CN104876691A (en) Compost for black fungus cultivation and preparation method of compost
CN107488070A (en) A kind of white fungus planting matrix and preparation method thereof
CN102165894A (en) Method for carrying out rich-selenium culturing of plelmtus eqngiu by utilizing sodium selenite
CN107445764A (en) A kind of special fertilizer for Chinese goosebeery and preparation method thereof
CN102150559A (en) Method for cultivating oyster mushroom uniformly rich in selenium with sodium selenite as selenium source
CN104671996A (en) Special culture medium for straw mushrooms
CN107382592A (en) A kind of white fungus matrix and preparation method thereof
CN102150558B (en) Method for culturing pleurotus geesteranus uniformly rich in selenium by utilizing sodium selenate
CN102177809A (en) Method for carrying out uniform selenium-enriched cultivation of pleurotus geesteranus by using selenium yeast
CN104969844A (en) Potato culture medium
CN106962901A (en) A kind of product formula and its technique rich in Organic Selenium
CN103304308A (en) Lysine biological salt decomposition bacteria mixture, organic fertilizer thereof and preparation methods of lysine biological salt decomposition bacteria mixture and organic fertilizer
CN103460987A (en) Method for culturing educational nerve-calming health care lucid ganoderma
CN106689817A (en) Speckled trout puffing mixed feed for resource utilization of salicornia europaea
CN104140310B (en) A kind of culture medium of factory culture Pleurotus eryngii
CN107473863A (en) A kind of cultivating white fungus matrix and preparation method thereof
CN108707052A (en) A kind of preparation method and products obtained therefrom of rich selenium vegetables special fertilizer
CN107500809A (en) Highly effective edible mushroom planting material and preparation method thereof
CN108046898A (en) A kind of culture medium for golden mushroom and preparation method thereof
CN107459383A (en) A kind of preparation method of selenium-enriched edible mushroom culture medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171219