CN110431699B - 新型模块化电化学电池单元和堆叠设计 - Google Patents

新型模块化电化学电池单元和堆叠设计 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110431699B
CN110431699B CN201880015399.7A CN201880015399A CN110431699B CN 110431699 B CN110431699 B CN 110431699B CN 201880015399 A CN201880015399 A CN 201880015399A CN 110431699 B CN110431699 B CN 110431699B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
current collector
reactant
internal
electrochemical cell
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201880015399.7A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110431699A (zh
Inventor
阿哈默德·D·哈马德
斯塔马蒂奥斯·索恩蒂
伊萨姆·T·阿马尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saudi Arabian Oil Co
Original Assignee
Saudi Arabian Oil Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saudi Arabian Oil Co filed Critical Saudi Arabian Oil Co
Publication of CN110431699A publication Critical patent/CN110431699A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110431699B publication Critical patent/CN110431699B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/78—Shapes other than plane or cylindrical, e.g. helical
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8626—Porous electrodes characterised by the form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • H01M8/188—Regeneration by electrochemical means by recharging of redox couples containing fluids; Redox flow type batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/024—Insertable electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/025—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material with shapes other than plane or cylindrical
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/249—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
CN201880015399.7A 2017-03-02 2018-02-01 新型模块化电化学电池单元和堆叠设计 Active CN110431699B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/447,536 US10153497B2 (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 Modular electrochemical cell and stack design
US15/447,536 2017-03-02
PCT/US2018/016407 WO2018160317A1 (en) 2017-03-02 2018-02-01 Novel modular electrochemical cell and stack design

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110431699A CN110431699A (zh) 2019-11-08
CN110431699B true CN110431699B (zh) 2022-07-26

Family

ID=61231344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201880015399.7A Active CN110431699B (zh) 2017-03-02 2018-02-01 新型模块化电化学电池单元和堆叠设计

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US10153497B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3590144B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7101184B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102278869B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN110431699B (enExample)
SA (1) SA519410012B1 (enExample)
SG (1) SG11201907977WA (enExample)
WO (1) WO2018160317A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102023201613A1 (de) * 2023-02-22 2024-08-22 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung

Family Cites Families (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5336570A (en) 1992-08-21 1994-08-09 Dodge Jr Cleveland E Hydrogen powered electricity generating planar member
CA2207801C (en) 1996-06-19 2004-03-30 Hideki Kaido Nonaqueous electrolyte battery
US6007932A (en) * 1996-10-16 1999-12-28 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Tubular fuel cell assembly and method of manufacture
JP3583897B2 (ja) * 1997-04-11 2004-11-04 三洋電機株式会社 燃料電池
US6010317A (en) 1998-09-01 2000-01-04 Baxter International Inc. Electrochemical cell module having an inner and an outer shell with a nested arrangement
US6245461B1 (en) 1999-05-24 2001-06-12 Daimlerchrysler Battery package having cubical form
DE19929950B4 (de) 1999-06-29 2004-02-26 Deutsche Automobilgesellschaft Mbh Batterie in bipolarer Stapelbauweise
JP2002298881A (ja) 2001-03-29 2002-10-11 Osaka Gas Co Ltd 燃料電池用改質ガス加湿システム
US6824907B2 (en) * 2002-01-16 2004-11-30 Alberta Reasearch Council, Inc. Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack
US6838203B2 (en) 2002-06-19 2005-01-04 Yongjian Zheng Monolithic fuel cell and method of manufacture of same
US20070009780A1 (en) 2003-02-03 2007-01-11 Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership Sealing of multi-height surfaces
US7632587B2 (en) * 2004-05-04 2009-12-15 Angstrom Power Incorporated Electrochemical cells having current-carrying structures underlying electrochemical reaction layers
JP4438525B2 (ja) 2004-06-11 2010-03-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用セルモジュール及びその製造方法、並びに燃料電池
US7687180B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2010-03-30 Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership Overmolded support plate for fuel cell
JP5152611B2 (ja) * 2005-09-16 2013-02-27 日立金属株式会社 燃料電池の筐体及びそれを用いた燃料電池
KR100649219B1 (ko) * 2005-09-28 2006-11-24 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 직접 산화형 연료 전지 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 시스템
KR100726503B1 (ko) * 2005-12-09 2007-06-11 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지스택 구조
US20070148542A1 (en) 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Joseph Szymborski Battery electrode design and a flat stack battery cell design and methods of making same
CN2879438Y (zh) * 2006-01-24 2007-03-14 南京博能燃料电池有限责任公司 质子交换膜燃料电池
GB0601813D0 (en) * 2006-01-30 2006-03-08 Ceres Power Ltd Fuel cell
US8026020B2 (en) * 2007-05-08 2011-09-27 Relion, Inc. Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module
JP2008293757A (ja) * 2007-05-23 2008-12-04 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池
US8568940B2 (en) * 2007-05-24 2013-10-29 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Joining bipolar plates using localized electrical nodes
JP2009070781A (ja) * 2007-09-18 2009-04-02 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd 蓄電デバイス
US8168337B2 (en) * 2008-04-04 2012-05-01 Arizona Board Of Regents For And On Behalf Of Arizona State University Electrochemical cell, and particularly a metal fueled cell with non-parallel flow
US8962210B2 (en) 2008-06-06 2015-02-24 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Modular fuel cell stack assembly including anode gas oxidizer and integrated external manifolds for use in fuel cell stack modules
CN101409357B (zh) * 2008-11-28 2011-03-23 哈尔滨工业大学 基于金属双极板结构的被动式自呼吸直接甲醇燃料电池组
JP5331495B2 (ja) 2009-01-21 2013-10-30 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 ヒーターユニット、改質装置、及び被加熱体の加熱方法
CN102225796B (zh) 2009-06-16 2013-09-25 杨国锋 一种流水式电解水制造装置
US20110053045A1 (en) 2009-08-31 2011-03-03 Sung Han Kim Solid oxide fuel cell and method of manufacturing the same
KR101145455B1 (ko) * 2009-10-12 2012-05-15 현대하이스코 주식회사 돌출형 전류집전체를 가지는 연료전지 스택
KR101176995B1 (ko) 2009-11-19 2012-08-27 한국과학기술연구원 성능이 향상된 아연-공기 연료전지
US8679696B2 (en) * 2010-03-17 2014-03-25 GM Global Technology Operations LLC PEM fuel cell stack hydrogen distribution insert
US9831043B2 (en) * 2010-09-09 2017-11-28 California Institute Of Technology Electrochemical energy storage systems and methods
CN102013493B (zh) * 2010-11-15 2015-04-22 无锡国赢科技有限公司 空冷型质子交换膜燃料电池双极板
CN201853769U (zh) * 2010-11-15 2011-06-01 无锡国赢科技有限公司 一种空冷型质子交换膜燃料电池双极板
US20130131744A1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-23 Medtronic, Inc. Electrochemical cell with adjacent cathodes
US20150072262A1 (en) * 2012-04-04 2015-03-12 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Membrane electrode assembly, fuel cell, fuel cell stack, and method for manufacturing membrane electrode assembly
US20140113211A1 (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-04-24 Global Energy Science, Llc (A California Limited Liability Company) Taylor vortex flow fuel cells utilizing electrolyte suspensions
US9178224B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-11-03 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Sealing design for stamped plate fuel cells
CN104418409A (zh) 2013-08-27 2015-03-18 天津日望环境技术有限公司 强碱性(酸性)电解水生成装置
MX2016010718A (es) * 2014-02-17 2016-11-07 Univ Rice William M Materiales de grafeno inducidos por laser y su uso en dispositivos electrónicos.
KR20160007764A (ko) * 2014-06-27 2016-01-21 주식회사 엘지화학 연료 전지 모듈 및 이의 제조방법
US9590263B2 (en) * 2014-09-10 2017-03-07 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Fuel cell stack assembly—datum design for fuel cell stacking and collision protection
CN106033818B (zh) * 2015-03-13 2020-04-03 上海恒劲动力科技有限公司 导流板及含有该导流板的燃料电池堆
CN105463502A (zh) 2015-05-26 2016-04-06 北京建元天地环保科技有限公司 一种多功能流水式电解槽

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20190121369A (ko) 2019-10-25
US10153497B2 (en) 2018-12-11
SG11201907977WA (en) 2019-09-27
JP2020509551A (ja) 2020-03-26
JP7101184B2 (ja) 2022-07-14
KR102278869B1 (ko) 2021-07-20
SA519410012B1 (ar) 2022-03-20
EP3590144A1 (en) 2020-01-08
EP3590144B1 (en) 2023-05-10
CN110431699A (zh) 2019-11-08
WO2018160317A1 (en) 2018-09-07
US20180254495A1 (en) 2018-09-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8105731B2 (en) Fuel cell system
US5709961A (en) Low pressure fuel cell system
KR101053227B1 (ko) 평관형 구조체를 이용한 고체산화물 연료전지용 스택
JP7361067B2 (ja) モジュール式のベース活性領域を有する燃料電池
CN100505402C (zh) 燃料电池及包括该燃料电池的燃料电池堆
JP2001283892A (ja) 水素イオン交換膜固体高分子燃料電池及び直接メタノール燃料電池用単電極セルパック
US20070231669A1 (en) Design of fuel cell and electrolyzer for small volume, low cost and high efficiency
US8927170B2 (en) Flow field plate for reduced pressure drop in coolant
US7794891B2 (en) Fuel cell with interweaving current collector and membrane electrode assembly
PL236016B1 (pl) Stos wysokotemperaturowych ogniw paliwowych do wytwarzania energii elektrycznej
CN101116208B (zh) 燃料电池
CN110431699B (zh) 新型模块化电化学电池单元和堆叠设计
US9634340B2 (en) Plate-style water vapor transfer unit with integral headers
JPWO2008056615A1 (ja) 燃料電池
JPWO2008050640A1 (ja) 燃料電池
WO2008055356A1 (en) Bus bar assembly for an electrochemical cell stack
US20080102334A1 (en) Pressure relief feature for a fuel cell stack
KR100556814B1 (ko) 연료전지의 스택
KR100531822B1 (ko) 연료전지의 공기 공급 장치
JP2017126472A (ja) 燃料電池
JP2004055196A (ja) 燃料電池用酸化剤ガスの供給機構
KR100651216B1 (ko) 냉각 유로가 포함된 고분자 전해질 연료전지용 바이폴라플레이트
JP2017103130A (ja) 燃料電池システム
CN118943447A (zh) 具有端子-压缩板引入的燃料电池湿端
JP6113603B2 (ja) 水素製造装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant