CN110424616B - Vertical installation assembly and installation method for suspended ceiling decorative plate - Google Patents
Vertical installation assembly and installation method for suspended ceiling decorative plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110424616B CN110424616B CN201910697515.4A CN201910697515A CN110424616B CN 110424616 B CN110424616 B CN 110424616B CN 201910697515 A CN201910697515 A CN 201910697515A CN 110424616 B CN110424616 B CN 110424616B
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- plate
- side plate
- plug connector
- hoisting
- suspended ceiling
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 59
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
- E04B9/065—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members comprising supporting beams having a folded cross-section
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical installation assembly of a suspended ceiling decorative plate and an installation method thereof, relates to the technical field of buildings, and solves the problem that a suspended ceiling plate is easy to crack in the construction process in the existing hoisting mode. The vertical installation component of the suspended ceiling decorative plate comprises a suspended ceiling decorative plate, an inserting piece and a clamping piece; the suspended ceiling decorative plate comprises a decorative plate and a back plate, wherein the back plate is fixed on the back surface of the decorative plate in parallel, a first hoisting gap is formed between adjacent back plates, two sides of the first hoisting gap are provided with second hoisting gaps, and the first hoisting gaps are communicated with the second hoisting gaps to form hoisting slots; the clamping piece comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the bottom plate, a second side plate is arranged at the edge of the lower end of the bottom plate, the first side plate and the second side plate enclose a mounting groove, and a hanging structure is formed on the first side plate and the second side plate; the mounting groove is matched and clamped with the keels arranged transversely, and the bottom plate is arranged vertically; one end of the plug connector is matched and inserted in the hoisting slot, the other end of the plug connector is hung with the hanging structure, and the suspended ceiling decorative plate is vertically arranged. The invention can be used for ceiling decoration.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a vertical installation assembly of a suspended ceiling decorative plate and an installation method thereof.
Background
Suspended ceilings are a common link in interior decoration. The existing suspended ceiling mode mostly adopts the mode that the suspended ceiling plates are lapped on adjacent keels with inverted T-shaped structures, and two adjacent suspended ceiling plates are lapped on two sides of the same inverted T-shaped structure. Thus, in the construction process, adjacent suspended ceilings are easy to influence each other, inconvenience is brought to construction, and construction efficiency is influenced. Moreover, because of the gaps between the adjacent ceiling boards, the lower surfaces of the ceiling boards are exposed to the inverted T-shaped structure, and the attractiveness is affected. Particularly, when the overlap joint quantity of the suspended ceiling plates is relatively large, the adjacent suspended ceiling plates are easy to misplace, even the suspended ceiling plates can fall off, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the prior art provides a suspended ceiling mode, in which an inverted "T" structure is inserted into the middle of a suspended ceiling plate, and the inverted "T" structure is covered by the upper half portion of the suspended ceiling plate in the thickness direction for bearing load, and the lower half portion of the suspended ceiling plate. In this suspended ceiling system, the weight of the entire suspended ceiling is loaded in the upper half of the suspended ceiling in the thickness direction, and thus the internal strength of the suspended ceiling is required to be high. In addition, in the construction process, the inverted T-shaped structure is inserted into the middle of the suspended ceiling plate in the field, so that the suspended ceiling plate is relatively inconvenient to operate and easy to crack, and particularly, the suspended ceiling plate with relatively crisp internal materials such as gypsum boards can not be basically constructed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a suspended ceiling decorative plate mounting assembly and a suspended ceiling decorative plate mounting method, which solve the problems that the prior hoisting mode has higher requirement on the internal strength of a suspended ceiling plate and the suspended ceiling plate is easy to crack in the construction process.
To achieve the above object, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical installation assembly of a ceiling decoration board, which is characterized by comprising a ceiling decoration board, an inserting connector and a clamping member; the suspended ceiling decorative plate comprises a decorative plate and a plurality of back plates, wherein the back plates are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the decorative plate in parallel, a first hoisting gap is formed between two adjacent back plates, second hoisting gaps are formed between the decorative plate and the back plates on two sides of the first hoisting gap, and the first hoisting gaps and the second hoisting gaps are communicated to form hoisting slots; the fastener comprises a first bottom plate, a first side plate is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the first bottom plate, a second side plate is arranged at the edge of the lower end of the first bottom plate, the first side plate and the second side plate enclose into a mounting groove, the mounting groove is used for being clamped with a keel in a transverse fit manner, a hanging structure is formed on the first side plate and the second side plate, one end of the plug connector is connected with the hanging structure in a hanging manner, and the other end of the plug connector is connected in the hanging slot in a matching manner, so that the suspended ceiling decorative plate is vertically hung on a roof.
Optionally, the plug connector includes a plug connector body and wing plates formed on two opposite sides of one end of the plug connector body, the plug connector body is inserted into the first hoisting gap, and the two wing plates are respectively inserted into the two second hoisting gaps; and a hanging hole is formed at one end, far away from the wing plate, of the plug connector body, and the hanging hole is used for being connected with the hanging structure in a hanging mode.
Optionally, the plug connector comprises two plug members with equal shapes and sizes; the plug-in component comprises an abutting plate, a hanging plate and a wing plate, wherein the hanging plate and the wing plate are formed by bending at two opposite ends of the abutting plate, and the hanging plate and the wing plate are positioned on the same side of the abutting plate; the abutting plates of the two plugging members are fixedly abutted, and the two plugging members form an axisymmetric relationship; the two abutting plates which are fixedly abutted are inserted into the first lifting gaps, and the two wing plates are respectively inserted into the two second lifting gaps; the two hanging plates are used for being hung with the hanging structure.
Optionally, the hanging structure includes the formation in the first curb plate keep away from couple and the locating of one side edge department of bottom plate on the second curb plate, the backup pad is to being close to the direction slope of first curb plate, the backup pad keep away from one side edge department of second curb plate is vertical to be buckled, with form the portion of leaning on, the couple is used for being close to the fossil fragments direction colludes and draws the plug connector, the portion of leaning on is used for upwards and to keeping away from the direction support of fossil fragments the plug connector.
Optionally, a limit flange is disposed on the first side plate and/or the second side plate, the limit flange extends to a first side, the first side is a side where the mounting groove is located, and a distance from the limit flange to the bottom plate is adapted to a width of the keel.
Optionally, the first side plate and be equipped with the fixed orifices in the backup pad, the fixed orifices be used for with the mounting cooperation with the fastener is fixed on the fossil fragments.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for installing a vertical installation assembly of a ceiling decoration plate, for installing a vertical installation assembly of a ceiling decoration plate as described above, comprising: the mounting groove of the clamping piece is transversely matched, clamped and fixed on the keel, and the keel is fixedly mounted on the roof; one end of the plug connector is plugged into the lifting slot of the suspended ceiling decorative plate; and the other end of the plug connector is connected with the connecting structure of the clamping piece in a hanging mode.
Optionally, the plug connector includes the plug connector body and forms in the pterygoid lamina of the relative both sides of one end of plug connector body, with the one end grafting of plug connector in the hoist and mount slot of furred ceiling decorative board includes: the plug connector body is inserted into the first lifting gap, and the two wing plates are inserted into the second lifting gaps respectively.
Optionally, the hanging structure includes a hook formed at an edge of one side of the first side plate, which is far away from the bottom plate, and a support plate provided on the second side plate, the support plate is inclined in a direction close to the first side plate, and the edge of one side of the support plate, which is far away from the second side plate, is vertically bent to form an abutting portion, the hook is used for hooking the plug connector in a direction close to the keel, and the abutting portion is used for supporting the plug connector upwards and in a direction far away from the keel; the hooking the other end of the plug connector with the hooking structure of the clamping member comprises: and the other end of the plug connector is connected with the hook in a hanging way and is propped against the propping part.
Based on the above, the vertical installation assembly of the suspended ceiling decorative plate provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the suspended ceiling decorative plate, the plug connector and the clamping piece, wherein the suspended ceiling decorative plate comprises the decorative plate and a plurality of back plates, the back plates are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the decorative plate in parallel, a first hoisting gap is formed between every two adjacent back plates, second hoisting gaps are formed between the decorative plate and the back plates on two sides of the first hoisting gap, and the first hoisting gaps are communicated with the second hoisting gaps to form a hoisting slot. The fastener comprises a bottom plate, a first side plate is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the bottom plate, a second side plate is arranged at the edge of the lower end of the bottom plate, a mounting groove is formed by the bottom plate, the first side plate and the second side plate in a surrounding mode, the mounting groove is used for being in transverse fit and clamping connection with a keel, a hanging structure is formed on the first side plate and the second side plate, and one end of the plug connector is connected with the hanging structure in a hanging mode. Therefore, when construction and installation are carried out, the installation groove of the clamping piece is transversely matched and clamped on the keel, and the keel is fixedly installed on the roof; one end of the plug connector is matched and inserted into a hoisting slot of the suspended ceiling decorative plate; the other end of the plug connector is hung on the clamping piece, so that the suspended ceiling decorative plate is vertically hung on the roof. Compared with the suspended ceiling mode in the background art, in the construction process, the plug connector is not required to be inserted into the middle of the decoration panel, and only the plug connector is required to be inserted into the hoisting slot, so that the process is simple, the operation is simple and convenient, the complicated degree of construction is reduced to a great extent, and the construction progress is accelerated. And the problem that the decoration panel is easy to be inserted and cracked in the operation process does not exist. In particular, for such decoration panels with crisp internal materials such as gypsum boards, the decoration panels can be manufactured into suspended ceiling decoration panels, and then the suspended ceiling decoration panels are hung on the roof through connectors and clamping pieces, that is to say, the suspended ceiling mode is also suitable for the decoration panels with crisp internal materials. Therefore, the suspended ceiling decorative plate mounting assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention can solve the problem that the suspended ceiling plate is easy to be inserted and cracked in the construction process of the existing hoisting mode.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical installation assembly of a ceiling decoration board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another vertical mounting assembly for a ceiling trim panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a clip member mounted on a keel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the decoration panel and the back panel of the ceiling decoration panel according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a ceiling decoration board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view in the direction A-A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a ceiling decorative panel according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a view in the A-A direction of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a structure of a ceiling decoration board and a plug connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a view in the B-B direction of FIG. 10;
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a first clip member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a view in the direction A-A of FIG. 12;
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a first clip member and a plug member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamping member and a plug connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a third clip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a third clamping member and a plug connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In a first aspect, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a ceiling trim panel vertical mounting assembly comprising a ceiling trim panel 100, a plug 200, and a clip 300. As shown in fig. 4,5 and 6, the ceiling decoration board 100 includes a decoration board 1 and a plurality of back boards 2, the back boards 2 are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the decoration board 1 in parallel, a first hoisting gap 31 is formed between two adjacent back boards 2, a second hoisting gap 32 is formed between the decoration board 1 and the back boards 2 on two sides of the first hoisting gap 31, and the first hoisting gap 31 and the second hoisting gap 32 are communicated to form a hoisting slot 3. Referring to fig. 12, the clip 300 includes a first bottom plate 310, a first side plate 320 is disposed at an upper edge of the first bottom plate 310, a second side plate 330 is disposed at a lower edge of the bottom plate 310, a mounting groove 340 is defined by the first bottom plate 310, the first side plate 320 and the second side plate 330, and a hanging structure 350 is formed on the first side plate 320 and the second side plate 330; referring to fig. 2 and 12, the mounting groove 340 is engaged with the keel 400 arranged transversely, and the first bottom plate 310 is arranged vertically; as shown in fig. 1 and 10, one end of the connector 200 is inserted into the hanging slot 3, and as shown in fig. 3, the other end of the connector 200 is hung on the hanging structure 350, and the ceiling decoration board 100 is vertically arranged, so that the ceiling decoration board 100 is vertically hung on the roof.
It should be noted that the vertical direction refers to a direction perpendicular to the roof, i.e., a direction indicated by a in fig. 1. Some finishing ceilings are configured with a curtain box that is generally hidden within the ceiling, and therefore, it is necessary to vertically install a ceiling trim panel closest to the wall surface on which the window is installed to form the curtain box. The vertical installation component of the suspended ceiling decorative plate provided by the embodiment of the invention is used for suspended ceilings with curtain boxes.
Based on this, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the vertical installation assembly of a ceiling decoration board provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a ceiling decoration board 100, an inserting component 200 and a clamping piece 300, wherein, as shown in fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the ceiling decoration board 100 comprises a decoration board 1 and a plurality of backboard 2, the backboard 2 is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the decoration board 1 in parallel, a first hoisting gap 31 is formed between two adjacent backboard 2, a second hoisting gap 32 is formed between the decoration board 1 and the backboard 2 at two sides of the first hoisting gap 31, and the first hoisting gap 31 is communicated with the second hoisting gap 32 to form a hoisting slot 3. Referring to fig. 12, the clamping member includes a first bottom plate 310, a first side plate 320 is disposed at an upper edge of the first bottom plate 310, a second side plate 330 is disposed at a lower edge of the first bottom plate 310, a mounting groove 340 is defined by the first bottom plate 310, the first side plate 320 and the second side plate 330, the mounting groove 340 is clamped with the keel 400 in a transversely matched manner, a hanging structure 350 is formed on the first side plate 320 and the second side plate 330, and one end of the plug connector 200 is hung with the hanging structure 350, as shown in fig. 2 and 12. Thus, during construction and installation, the installation groove 340 of the clamping member 300 is transversely matched, clamped and fixed on the keel 400 as shown in fig. 2, and the keel 400 is fixedly installed on the roof (not shown in fig. 2); referring to fig. 1 and 10, one end of the connector 200 may be inserted into the hanging slot 3 of the ceiling decoration board 100 in a matching manner; referring to fig. 1 and 2, the other end of the connector 200 is hung on the hanger 300, so that the ceiling decoration board 100 is vertically hung on the roof. Compared with the suspended ceiling mode in the background art, in the construction process, the plug connector 200 is not required to be inserted into the middle of the decoration panel 1, and only the plug connector 200 is required to be inserted into the hoisting slot 3, so that the process is simple, the operation is simple and convenient, the complicated degree of construction is reduced to a great extent, and the construction progress is accelerated. And there is no problem that the decoration panel 1 is easy to be inserted and cracked in the operation process. In particular, for such decoration panels with crisp internal materials, such as gypsum board, the decoration panel 100 can be manufactured, and then the decoration panel is hung on the roof through the plug connector 200 and the clamping member 300, that is, the ceiling manner is also suitable for the decoration panel with crisp internal materials. Therefore, the suspended ceiling decorative plate mounting assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention can solve the problem that the suspended ceiling plate is easy to be inserted and cracked in the construction process of the existing hoisting mode.
It should be noted that, the overall shape of the lifting slot 3 of the ceiling decoration board 100 is not unique, and the structure of the lifting slot 3 illustrated in fig. 5 is only one specific case of the embodiment of the present invention, and the structure of the lifting slot 3 is not specifically limited herein, so long as the matching and plugging with the plug connector 200 can be satisfied. In this embodiment, only one lifting slot 3 is provided for each ceiling decoration board 100, which is described as an example, and of course, multiple lifting slots 3 may be provided for each ceiling decoration board 100, where the number of lifting slots 3 provided for each ceiling decoration board 100 is not limited, so long as the stable lifting of the ceiling decoration board 100 on the roof can be satisfied.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, for example, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the lifting slot 3 includes a first lifting gap 31 and two second lifting gaps 32, whose structure is in an inverted "T" shape overall, where the first lifting gap 31 forms a vertical side of the "T" shape, and the second lifting gap 32 forms a lateral side of the "T" shape. In addition, the structure of the lifting slot 3 may be configured in an inverted L shape, that is, the lifting slot 3 includes a first lifting gap 31 and a second lifting gap 32, where the first lifting gap 31 forms a vertical side of the inverted L shape, and the second lifting gap 32 forms a lateral side of the inverted L shape. Compared with the inverted L shape, the lifting slot 3 is arranged into the inverted T shape, so that the contact area between the suspended ceiling decorative plate 100 and the plug connector 200 can be increased, and when the suspended ceiling decorative plate is lifted on the roof, the unit area stress of the backboard 2 is reduced, and the possibility of deformation of the backboard 2 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 6, the back plate 2 is fixedly disposed on the back surface of the decorative panel 1 in parallel, wherein there are various fixing manners. For example, the connection can be a clamping connection, a screwing connection, etc. Alternatively, in some embodiments of the present invention, the decorative panel 1 and the back panel 2 are bonded together by an adhesive layer 5, as shown in fig. 16, for example. In this way, no adhesive layer may be disposed between the decoration panel 1 and the back plate 2 at a position close to the first lifting gap 31, so that a certain gap is left between the decoration panel 1 and the back plate 2 at a position close to the first lifting gap 31, so as to form a second lifting gap 32. It will be appreciated that the adhesive layer 5 has a thickness and that the width of the second lifting gap 32 (denoted h 1 in fig. 6) is equal to the thickness of the adhesive layer 5. For the joint, fixed modes such as spiro union adopt the mode of bonding not to be used in the fluting or punching on decorative board 1 and backplate 2, can effectively reduce the damage rate of decorative board 1 and backplate 2 in the furred ceiling decorative board manufacturing process. Moreover, the second lifting gap 32 can be formed only by arranging no adhesive layer at the position between the decoration panel 1 and the backboard 2 and close to the first lifting gap 31, and grooves are not required to be formed between the decoration panel 1 or the backboard 2, so that the manufacturing procedure is reduced, the manufacturing process is simpler and more convenient, and time and labor are saved.
Specifically, the decoration panel 1 is a multilayer board with decoration surface, and comprises one or more of gypsum board, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, glass wool board, ceramic board, carbon felt board, cement board, wood plastic decoration board and metal board. In addition, the back plate 2 may also comprise one or more of gypsum board, calcium silicate board, glass magnesium board, glass wool board, ceramic board, carbon felt board, cement board, wood plastic decorative board and metal board. Of course, the decorative panel 1 and the back panel 2 also comprise other plates than the above, which are not listed here. Specifically, the binder used in the binder layer 5 includes one or more of gypsum binder, cement sand binder, stone binder, tile binder, and organic water-based binder. Of course, the adhesive used for the adhesive layer 5 includes other adhesives than those described above, and is not listed here.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, in the vertical installation assembly for a ceiling decoration board according to the embodiment of the present invention, the plug 200 is inserted into the end of the lifting slot 3, and is configured to be compatible with the lifting slot 3. Wherein, the following two points are referred to by the adaptation:
First, structurally, the end of the plug 200 plugged into the lifting slot 3 is adapted to the lifting slot 3. For example, referring to fig. 10 and 11, when the hoist socket 3 is provided in a T shape, the end of the socket 200 inserted into the hoist socket 3 is also configured in a T shape. Specifically, referring to fig. 8 and 9, the connector 200 includes a connector body 210 and wing plates 220 formed on two opposite sides of one end of the connector body 210, wherein the connector body 210 forms a vertical side of a "T" shape, and the wing plates 220 on two sides form a transverse side of the "T" shape. Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the connector body 210 is inserted into the first lifting gap 31, and the two wing plates 220 are respectively inserted into the two second lifting gaps 32.
Second, in terms of size, the end of the plug 200 inserted in the lifting slot 3 is adapted to the lifting slot 3. Specifically, the width of the connector body 210 of the connector 200 (denoted as d 2 in fig. 9) is equal to or similar to the width of the first hoisting gap 31 of the hoisting slot 3 (denoted as d 1 in fig. 6); the thickness of the wing 220 of the connector 200 (labeled h 2 in fig. 9) is equal or similar to the thickness of the second lifting gap 32 of the lifting socket 3 (labeled h 1 in fig. 6); the width of the wing 220 of the plug 200 (denoted d 4 in fig. 9) is equal or similar to the width of the second lifting recess 32 of the lifting socket 3 (denoted d 3 in fig. 6).
In some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting slots 3 of the ceiling trim panel 100 are sized to:
The width (denoted by d 1 in fig. 6) of the first hanging space 31 is set to 10mm to 30mm. For the thickness of the second hanging space 32 (labeled h 1 in fig. 6), when it is set too large, the plug 200 easily slides out therefrom, and when it is set too small, the plug 200 is not easily inserted, and the preferred range of h 1 is 1mm to 10mm. For the width of the second lifting gap 32 (denoted as d 3 in fig. 6), when the second lifting gap is too large, the area of the adhesive layer 5 between the decoration panel 1 and the back panel 2 is smaller, which is not beneficial to the fixed adhesion between the decoration panel 1 and the back panel 2, and when the second lifting gap is too small, the plug connector easily slides out of the second lifting gap, and the preferred range of d 3 is 15 mm-50 mm.
The size of the connector 200 may be set according to the size of the lifting slot 3, that is, the size of the connector 200 is set to be equal to or similar to the size of the lifting slot 3.
In the ceiling decorative board installation assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the hanging hole 230 is formed at one end, far away from the wing plate 220, of the plug connector body 210 of the plug connector 200, and the hanging hole 230 is hung with the hanging structure 350 of the clamping member 300, as an implementation embodiment, the embodiment of the invention provides an implementation manner, as shown in fig. 8:
The plug connector body 210 includes a second bottom plate 211, edges on two opposite sides of the second bottom plate 211 are respectively provided with a third side plate 212, the second bottom plate 211 is connected with the two third side plates 212 to form a U shape, the wing plate 220 is located at one side edge of the third side plate 212 far away from the second bottom plate 211, and the hanging hole 230 specifically includes a first hanging hole 2111 formed in the second bottom plate 211 and/or a second hanging hole 2121 formed in the third side plate 212. Therefore, when the connector 200 is mounted, as shown in fig. 3, the hanging hole 230 of the connector 200 can be hung with the hanging structure 350 of the hanging member 300, and the third side plate 212 and the wing plate 220 can be abutted with the hanging structure 350, so that the connector 200 and the hanging member 300 can be assembled conveniently. In addition, the hooking structure 350 not only can hook and pull the connector 200 toward the direction approaching the keel 400, but also can support the connector 200 upward and toward the direction away from the keel 400, so that the two wing plates 220 are in a vertical state, and further, the ceiling decorative plate 100 inserted thereon is vertically arranged. By means of the structure, the plug connector 200 and the clamping piece 300 can be clamped firmly, and the installation strength is high.
The vertical installation assembly of the ceiling decoration board provided by the embodiment of the invention, the hanging structure 350 of the clamping piece 300 can be configured as shown in fig. 12 and 13:
The hooking structure 350 includes a hooking portion 351 disposed on the first side plate 320 and a supporting portion 352 disposed on the second side plate 330, the hooking portion 351 being configured to hook the connector 200 in a direction approaching the keel 400, and the supporting portion 352 being configured to support the connector 200 upward and in a direction away from the keel 400. As shown in fig. 3, in this way, in the installed state, the hooking portion 351 hooks the connector 200 in a direction approaching the keel 400, and the abutting portion 352 supports the connector 200 upward and in a direction away from the keel 400, so that the two wing plates 220 are in a vertical state, and further, the ceiling decorative plate 100 inserted thereon is vertically disposed. By means of the structure, the plug connector 200 and the clamping piece 300 can be clamped firmly, and the installation strength is high.
Specifically, the hooking portion 351 is a hook 351, and the hook 351 is formed by bending one end of the first side plate 320 away from the bottom plate 310; the support portion 352 is a support plate 352, and the support plate 352 is formed by bending the second side plate 330 in a direction approaching the first side plate 320, and an end of the support plate 352 away from the bottom plate 310 is bent to form an abutment plate 3521. Thus, at the time of installation, as shown in fig. 2, the hanging hole 230 of the connector 200 may be hung on the hook 351, and the third side plate 212 and the wing 220 of the connector 200 may be abutted against the support plate 352, specifically, the bent portion of the support plate 352 may be abutted against the third side plate 212, and the abutment plate 3521 may be abutted against the wing 220.
Specifically, the hooking structure 350 includes a hook 351 formed at an edge of one side of the first side plate 320 away from the bottom plate 310 and a support plate 3521 provided on the second side plate 330, the support plate 3521 being inclined toward the direction approaching the first side plate 320, and the support plate 3521 being vertically bent at an edge of one side of the support plate 3521 away from the second side plate 330 to form an abutment 3522, the hook 351 being for hooking the connector 200 toward the keel 400, the abutment 3522 being for supporting the connector 200 upward and toward the direction away from the keel 400.
Specifically, the hook 351 is formed by bending at an edge of the first side plate 320 away from the bottom plate 310, referring to fig. 13, the hook 351 may be bent downward (in a direction indicated by B in fig. 13), and in combination with fig. 8, 12, 13 and 14, when the assembly between the plugging machine 200 and the clip 300 is performed, the hook 351 is inserted into the first hanging hole 2111 from above one limb 211 of the plugging member 200 so that the hook 351 pulls the plugging member 200 toward the direction approaching the keel 400, and the abutting portion 3522 abuts against the lower side of the other limb 211 of the plugging member 200 so that the abutting portion 3522 is upward (in a direction indicated by B in fig. 13) and supports the plugging member 200 toward the direction away from the keel 400. The clamping piece 300 has a simple structure, can be formed by bending a plate, and simplifies the manufacturing process of the clamping piece 300.
Specifically, the bending direction of the hook 351 is not the only direction, and the hook 351 may be bent downward (the direction indicated by B in fig. 13) as shown in fig. 13, and the hook 351 may be inserted from the second hooking hole 2121 formed in the third side plate 212 to be hooked with the second hooking hole 2121 when the card reader 200 and the card reader 300 are assembled as shown in fig. 14. Referring to fig. 15, the hook 351 may be bent upward (in the opposite direction shown in fig. 15B), and as shown in fig. 16, when the card reader 200 and the card holder 300 are assembled, the hook 351 is inserted through the first hanging hole 2111 formed in the second bottom plate 211 and then is pulled out through the second hanging hole 2121 formed in the third side plate 212, so that the hook 351 is hung on the second hanging hole 2121.
The clip 300 shown in fig. 13, that is, the clip 300 with the hook 351 bent downward, compared with the clip 300 shown in fig. 15, that is, the clip 300 with the hook 351 bent upward, the plug 200 corresponding to the clip 300 does not need to be provided with the second hanging hole 2121 on the third side plate 212, so that the manufacturing procedure of the plug 200 is reduced. As shown in fig. 15, compared with the clip 300 shown in fig. 13, referring to fig. 16, when the clip 300 is assembled with the connector 200, the first side plate 320 has an upward supporting force on the connector 200, so that the pressure applied to the support plate 352 is shared, the support plate 352 is not easy to deform, the clip between the connector 200 and the clip 300 is further firm, and the mounting strength is further improved.
Further, fixing holes 321 are provided in the first side plate 320 and the support plate 352, and as shown in fig. 3, the fixing holes 321 cooperate with the fixing members 600 to fix the clip 300 to the keel 400. Specifically, the fixing hole 321 is a threaded hole provided with internal threads, and the fixing member 600 is a screw. Therefore, the clamping connection between the clamping piece 300 and the keel 400 is firmer, and the installation strength is further improved.
Further, referring to fig. 13, 15 and 17, a limit flange 360 is provided on the first side plate 320 and/or the second side plate 330, the limit flange 360 extends to a first side, the first side is a side where the mounting groove 340 is located, and a distance (denoted as d 7 in fig. 13 and 17) between the limit flange 360 and the first bottom plate 310 is adapted to a width (denoted as d 8 in fig. 2) of the keel 400. When the clamping member 300 is clamped on the keel 400, the limiting flange 360 can effectively prevent the clamping member 300 from moving transversely in the direction perpendicular to the keel 400. For example, when the suspended ceiling is assembled, the suspended ceiling decorative board 100 with the plug connector 200 is close to the corresponding clamping piece 300 on the keel 400, the plug connector 200 is clamped into the clamping piece 300 by transverse force, and at this time, the limiting flange 360 can effectively prevent the clamping piece 300 from transversely moving in the direction perpendicular to the keel 400, so that the installation between the clamping piece 300 and the plug connector 200 can be facilitated. In addition, the limit flange 360 can further enable the clamping member 300 and the keel 400 to be firmer, and the installation strength is high.
Specifically, the structure of the limit flange 360 is not limited, and may be, for example, the following structures: as shown in fig. 13, 15 and 17, the limit flange 360 is formed by bending the first side plate 320 and/or the second side plate 330 toward the first side (the side where the mounting groove 340 is located). In addition, the limit flange 360 may have the following structure: a protrusion is provided on the first side plate 320 and/or the second side plate 330, the protrusion facing the first side. Compared with the limit flange 360 which is provided as a bulge, the limit flange 360 formed by bending the first side plate 320 and/or the second side plate 330 towards the first side (the side where the mounting groove 340 is located) is formed in a simple manner, and the manufacturing process of the clamping member 300 is simplified by only bending the first side plate 320 and/or the second side plate 330 towards the first side (the side where the mounting groove 340 is located). In addition, the limiting flange 360 can be replaced by a locating pin, compared with the limiting pin, the limiting flange 360 is arranged, and when the clamping piece 300 is clamped with the keel 400, the contact area between the limiting flange 360 and the keel 400 is larger, so that the clamping piece 300 can be more effectively prevented from sliding off from the keel 400, and the limiting flange 360 is not easy to deform and fall off.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for installing a ceiling decoration board installation assembly, which is used for the ceiling decoration board installation assembly of the first aspect, and includes steps S1 to S3:
S1, as shown in FIG. 3, the keels 400 transversely arranged in the mounting grooves 340 of the clamping pieces 300 are matched and clamped, and the first bottom plate 310 is vertically arranged; specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the keel 400 is laterally fixedly installed to the roof by the hanger bar 500;
S2, as shown in FIG. 10, one end of the plug-in connector 200 is plugged into the lifting slot 3 of the ceiling decorative board 100;
s3, as shown in FIG. 3, the other end of the plug 200 is connected to the connection structure 350 of the clip 300.
In the installation method of the installation component of the ceiling decorative plate provided by the embodiment of the invention, firstly, as shown in fig. 3, the installation groove 340 of the clamping piece 300 is transversely matched and clamped on the keel 400, and the keel 400 is fixedly installed on the roof; then, as shown in fig. 10, one end of the connector 200 is inserted into the hanging slot 3 of the ceiling decoration board 100, and finally, as shown in fig. 3, the other end of the connector 200 is hung on the hanging structure 350 of the hanging piece 300. Compared with the suspended ceiling mode in the background art, in the construction process, the plug connector 200 is not required to be inserted into the middle of the decoration panel 1, and only the plug connector 200 is required to be inserted into the hoisting slot 3, so that the process is simple, the operation is simple and convenient, the complicated degree of construction is reduced to a great extent, and the construction progress is accelerated. And there is no problem that the decoration panel 1 is easy to be inserted and cracked in the operation process. Therefore, the suspended ceiling decorative plate mounting assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention can solve the problem that the suspended ceiling plate is easy to be inserted and cracked in the construction process of the existing hoisting mode.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 8, the connector 200 includes a connector body 210 and wing plates 220 formed on opposite sides of one end of the connector body 210, and S2 specifically includes: referring to fig. 10, the connector body 210 is inserted into the first lifting gap 31, and the two wing plates 220 are respectively inserted into the two second lifting gaps 32. The installation procedure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the complicated degree of construction is reduced to a great extent, so that the construction progress is quickened.
The connector 200 may slide in the longitudinal direction (the direction indicated by a in fig. 10) of the back plate 2 in the lifting slot 3, and after step S3, the ceiling decorative panel 100 may be adjusted to a predetermined position in the extending direction of the lifting slot 3 as needed.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 7 and 12, the hooking structure 350 includes a hooking portion 351 provided on the first side plate 320 and a supporting portion 352 provided on the second side plate 330; the hooking portion 351 is used for hooking the connector 200 in a direction approaching the keel 400, and the supporting portion 352 is used for supporting the connector 200 upwards and in a direction away from the keel 400;
s3 specifically comprises: referring to fig. 3, the other end of the connector 200 is engaged with the hooking portion 351 and abuts against the supporting portion 352. The installation procedure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the complicated degree of construction is reduced to a great extent, so that the construction progress is quickened.
The foregoing is merely illustrative embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about variations or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the invention should be covered. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The vertical installation component of the suspended ceiling decorative plate is characterized by comprising the suspended ceiling decorative plate, an inserting piece and a clamping piece;
The suspended ceiling decorative plate comprises a decorative plate and a plurality of back plates, the decorative plate and the back plates are bonded together through adhesive layers, the back plates are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the decorative plate in parallel, a first hoisting gap is formed between every two adjacent back plates, adhesive layers are not arranged at positions, close to the first hoisting gap, between the decorative plate and the back plates, on two sides of the first hoisting gap, a certain gap is reserved between the decorative plate and the back plates, close to the first hoisting gap, so that a second hoisting gap is formed, and the first hoisting gap is communicated with the second hoisting gap to form a hoisting slot;
The clamping piece comprises a first bottom plate, a first side plate is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the first bottom plate, a second side plate is arranged at the edge of the lower end of the first bottom plate, the first side plate and the second side plate enclose an installation groove, and a hanging structure is formed on the first side plate and the second side plate;
The mounting groove is matched and clamped with the keels arranged transversely, and the first bottom plate is arranged vertically; one end of the plug connector is matched and inserted into the hoisting slot, the other end of the plug connector is hung with the hanging structure, and the suspended ceiling decorative plate is vertically arranged;
The plug connector comprises a plug connector body and wing plates formed on two opposite sides of one end of the plug connector body, the plug connector body is inserted into the first hoisting gaps, and the two wing plates are inserted into the two second hoisting gaps respectively;
A hanging hole is formed at one end, far away from the wing plate, of the plug connector body, and the hanging hole is used for being connected with the hanging structure in a hanging mode;
The hanging structure comprises a hooking part arranged on the first side plate and a supporting part arranged on the second side plate, the hooking part is used for hooking the plug connector in the direction close to the keel, and the supporting part is used for supporting the plug connector upwards and in the direction far away from the keel;
And the first side plate and/or the second side plate is/are provided with a limit flange, the limit flange extends towards the first side, the first side is the side where the mounting groove is located, and the distance from the limit flange to the first bottom plate is matched with the width of the keel.
2. The ceiling trim panel vertical mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein,
The hooking part is a hook, and the hook is formed by bending one end of the first side plate far away from the first bottom plate;
The supporting part is a supporting plate, the supporting plate is formed by bending the second side plate towards the direction close to the first side plate, and one end, far away from the first bottom plate, of the supporting plate is bent to form an abutting plate.
3. The ceiling trim panel vertical mounting assembly of claim 2, wherein,
The first side plate and the supporting plate are provided with fixing holes, and the fixing holes are matched with the fixing pieces to fix the clamping pieces on the keels.
4. The ceiling trim panel vertical mounting assembly of claim 1, wherein the limit flange is formed from the first side panel and/or the second side panel bending toward the first side.
5. A method of installing a vertical ceiling trim panel installation assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising:
The mounting groove of the clamping piece is matched and clamped with a keel which is transversely arranged, and the first bottom plate is vertically arranged;
one end of the plug connector is plugged into the lifting slot of the suspended ceiling decorative plate;
The other end of the plug connector is connected with the hanging structure of the clamping piece in a hanging mode, and the suspended ceiling decorative plate is vertically arranged.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the connector comprises a connector body and wing plates formed on opposite sides of one end of the connector body, and wherein inserting one end of the connector into the hanging slot of the ceiling decorative panel comprises:
The plug connector body is inserted into the first lifting gap, and the two wing plates are inserted into the second lifting gaps respectively.
7. The method of installing a ceiling trim panel vertical installation assembly of claim 5, wherein the hanging structure comprises a hooking portion on the first side plate and a supporting portion on the second side plate; the hooking part is used for hooking the plug connector in a direction approaching to the keel, and the supporting part is used for supporting the plug connector upwards and in a direction far from the keel;
the hooking the other end of the plug connector with the hooking structure of the clamping member comprises:
and the other end of the plug connector is connected with the hooking part in a hanging way and is abutted against the supporting part.
8. The method of installing a ceiling trim panel vertical installation assembly of claim 5, further comprising, after engaging the other end of the plug with the engagement structure of the clip:
and adjusting the suspended ceiling decorative plate to a preset position along the extending direction of the lifting slot.
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| CN201910697515.4A CN110424616B (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Vertical installation assembly and installation method for suspended ceiling decorative plate |
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| CN201910697515.4A CN110424616B (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Vertical installation assembly and installation method for suspended ceiling decorative plate |
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| CN110424616B true CN110424616B (en) | 2024-08-13 |
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| CN113431247A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-24 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Keel, hanging structure, ceiling board hanging component and ceiling assembling method |
| CN113356456A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-07 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Ceiling decorative plate assembling assembly, ceiling structure and ceiling assembling method |
| CN113356459A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-07 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Clamping type ceiling mounting assembly, ceiling structure and mounting method of ceiling structure |
| CN113356458B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2023-06-13 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Suspended ceiling member and method for mounting suspended ceiling plate |
| CN113356454A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-07 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Hanging component of ceiling, ceiling structure and mounting method of ceiling structure |
| CN113374157A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-10 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Clamping groove component, machining method of clamping groove component, ceiling decorative plate mounting structure and mounting method |
| CN113531490A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-22 | 广州市广京装饰材料有限公司 | Light barrier connecting hanger |
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