CN110343012A - A kind of biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of biological organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110343012A
CN110343012A CN201810285344.XA CN201810285344A CN110343012A CN 110343012 A CN110343012 A CN 110343012A CN 201810285344 A CN201810285344 A CN 201810285344A CN 110343012 A CN110343012 A CN 110343012A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fermentation
organic fertilizer
vinasse
biological organic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810285344.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文伟民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daguang Biotechnology (hubei) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daguang Biotechnology (hubei) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daguang Biotechnology (hubei) Co Ltd filed Critical Daguang Biotechnology (hubei) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810285344.XA priority Critical patent/CN110343012A/en
Publication of CN110343012A publication Critical patent/CN110343012A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, are a kind of biological organic fertilizer, the raw material including following weight parts: 10-20 parts of cotton stalk, 10-20 parts of humic acid, 5-8 parts of zymophyte, 10-12 parts of fowl and animal excrement, 5-8 parts of plant ash, 3-5 parts of bone meal, 0.3-0.8 parts of vinasse, 40-50 parts of water;When preparation, above-mentioned each raw material is fermented at different temperature respectively in two times, by the two progress, pile-fermentation, turning 3-5 times during fermentation avoid local temperature excessively high, after fermentation again after fermentation to obtain the final product;Biological organic fertilizer of the invention have many advantages, such as no pollution to the environment, it is environmentally protective, can improve soil physical property, fertilizer efficiency is high, utilization rate is high.

Description

A kind of biological organic fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, especially a kind of biological organic fertilizer.
Background technique
Agricultural fertilizer is broadly divided into organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer two major classes, and organic fertilizer is rich in a large amount of benefit materials, includes A variety of organic acids, peptides and including mineral nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, And fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update soil organic fertilizer matter, promotes microbial reproduction, and physicochemical property and the biology for improving soil are living Property, it is the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production, improves utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce production cost, but the nutrient of organic fertilizer contains relatively Measure low, rate of release is slower.Chemical fertilizer unit nutrient content is high, and rate of release is fast, but contained nutrient is few, mainly includes nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium Equal chemical elements.The two respectively has advantage and disadvantage, therefore, in fertilizer production industry gradually develops respective in conjunction with organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer Advantage, the two are rationally used cooperatively, and are complemented each other, and the organic acid that organic matter decomposition comes out can also promote the mine in soil and chemical fertilizer The dissolution of substance nutrient.Organic fertilizer is mutually promoted with chemical fertilizer, is conducive to the absorption of crop, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer.It is existing Organic fertilizer raw material is various, expensive, and zymophyte majority uses liquid bacterial agent, causes second of fermentation time of organic materials It is long, to reduce production efficiency, production cost is increased, prepares that fertilizer efficiency is excellent, utilization rate is high using organic fertilizer.
In view of the above-mentioned advantage that biological organic fertilizer has, research and develop a kind of biological organic fertilizer have in the art it is extremely heavy The meaning wanted.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to provide a kind of no pollution to the environment, it is environmentally protective, soil physical property can be improved, fertilizer The organic fertilizer that effect is high, utilization rate is high.
A kind of biological organic fertilizer of the invention, the raw material including following weight parts:
10-20 parts of humic acid of 10-20 parts of cotton stalk
10-12 parts of fowl and animal excrement of 5-8 parts of zymophyte
3-5 parts of bone meal of 5-8 parts of plant ash
40-50 parts of water of 0.3-0.8 parts of vinasse.
Preferably, a kind of biological organic fertilizer of the invention, the raw material including following weight parts:
15 parts of cotton stalk, 15 parts of humic acid
6 parts of zymophyte, 11 parts of fowl and animal excrement
7 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of bone meal
0.5 part of vinasse, 48 parts of water.
A kind of preparation method of biological organic fertilizer of the invention, includes the following steps:
(1) cotton stalk and fowl and animal excrement are weighed in proportion, zymophyte, vinasse are added after mixing, and suitable water is added, Make the content water 10-15% of mixture, ferment 40-48h at 30-35 DEG C, obtains fermenting mixture A;
(2) plant ash, bone meal and vinasse are weighed in proportion, water extra in step (1) is added, is eventually adding humic acid, are mixed Ferment at 20-25 DEG C 10-12h after uniformly, obtains fermenting mixture B;
(3) by above-mentioned fermenting mixture A and fermenting mixture B pile-fermentation, fermentation temperature control is 20-25 DEG C, fermentation time 10-15 days, turning 3-5 times during fermentation avoided local temperature excessively high, after fermentation to obtain the final product.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of biological organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, the raw material including following weight parts:
15 parts of cotton stalk, 15 parts of humic acid
6 parts of zymophyte, 11 parts of fowl and animal excrement
7 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of bone meal
0.5 part of vinasse, 48 parts of water.
A kind of preparation method of biological organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
(1) cotton stalk and fowl and animal excrement are weighed in proportion, zymophyte, vinasse are added after mixing, and suitable water is added, The content water 13% for making mixture, ferment 44h at 32 DEG C, obtains fermenting mixture A;
(2) plant ash, bone meal and vinasse are weighed in proportion, water extra in step (1) is added, is eventually adding humic acid, are mixed Ferment at 23 DEG C 11h after uniformly, obtains fermenting mixture B;
(3) by above-mentioned fermenting mixture A and fermenting mixture B pile-fermentation, fermentation temperature control is 23 DEG C, fermentation time 12 It, turning 4 times during fermentation avoid local temperature excessively high, after fermentation to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of biological organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, the raw material including following weight parts:
10 parts of cotton stalk, 20 parts of humic acid
5 parts of zymophyte, 12 parts of fowl and animal excrement
5 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of bone meal
0.3 part of vinasse, 50 parts of water.
A kind of preparation method of biological organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
(1) cotton stalk and fowl and animal excrement are weighed in proportion, zymophyte, vinasse are added after mixing, and suitable water is added, The content water 10% for making mixture, ferment 48h at 35 DEG C, obtains fermenting mixture A;
(2) plant ash, bone meal and vinasse are weighed in proportion, water extra in step (1) is added, is eventually adding humic acid, are mixed Ferment at 20 DEG C 12h after uniformly, obtains fermenting mixture B;
(3) by above-mentioned fermenting mixture A and fermenting mixture B pile-fermentation, fermentation temperature control is 20 DEG C, fermentation time 15 It, turning 3 times during fermentation avoid local temperature excessively high, after fermentation to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of biological organic fertilizer of the present embodiment, the raw material including following weight parts:
20 parts of cotton stalk, 10 parts of humic acid
8 parts of zymophyte, 10 parts of fowl and animal excrement
8 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of bone meal
0.8 part of vinasse, 40 parts of water.
A kind of preparation method of biological organic fertilizer of the invention, includes the following steps:
(1) cotton stalk and fowl and animal excrement are weighed in proportion, zymophyte, vinasse are added after mixing, and suitable water is added, The content water 15% for making mixture, ferment 40h at 35 DEG C, obtains fermenting mixture A;
(2) plant ash, bone meal and vinasse are weighed in proportion, water extra in step (1) is added, is eventually adding humic acid, are mixed Ferment at 25 DEG C 10h after uniformly, obtains fermenting mixture B;
(3) by above-mentioned fermenting mixture A and fermenting mixture B pile-fermentation, fermentation temperature control is 25 DEG C, fermentation time 10 It, turning 5 times during fermentation avoid local temperature excessively high, after fermentation to obtain the final product.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of biological organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that the raw material including following weight parts:
10-20 parts of humic acid of 10-20 parts of cotton stalk
10-12 parts of fowl and animal excrement of 5-8 parts of zymophyte
3-5 parts of bone meal of 5-8 parts of plant ash
40-50 parts of water of 0.3-0.8 parts of vinasse.
2. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the raw material including following weight parts:
15 parts of cotton stalk, 15 parts of humic acid
6 parts of zymophyte, 11 parts of fowl and animal excrement
7 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of bone meal
0.5 part of vinasse, 48 parts of water.
3. a kind of preparation method of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1) cotton stalk and fowl and animal excrement are weighed in proportion, zymophyte, vinasse are added after mixing, and suitable water is added, Make the content water 10-15% of mixture, ferment 40-48h at 30-35 DEG C, obtains fermenting mixture A;
(2) plant ash, bone meal and vinasse are weighed in proportion, water extra in step (1) is added, is eventually adding humic acid, are mixed Ferment at 20-25 DEG C 10-12h after uniformly, obtains fermenting mixture B;
(3) by above-mentioned fermenting mixture A and fermenting mixture B pile-fermentation, fermentation temperature control is 20-25 DEG C, fermentation time 10-15 days, turning 3-5 times during fermentation avoided local temperature excessively high, after fermentation to obtain the final product.
CN201810285344.XA 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of biological organic fertilizer Withdrawn CN110343012A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810285344.XA CN110343012A (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of biological organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810285344.XA CN110343012A (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of biological organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110343012A true CN110343012A (en) 2019-10-18

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CN201810285344.XA Withdrawn CN110343012A (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of biological organic fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110343012A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112159286A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-01 四川省全康量子科技有限责任公司 Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN114671726A (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-06-28 常德市桃花源区鲜达农业发展有限公司 Organic fertilizer for improving soil and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105060981A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-18 南宁市湘广赣畜产品有限公司 Bone meal containing fertilizer and preparation method therefor
CN107382567A (en) * 2015-04-30 2017-11-24 夏放军 A kind of green environment protective biological organic fertilizer and its preparation technology

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107382567A (en) * 2015-04-30 2017-11-24 夏放军 A kind of green environment protective biological organic fertilizer and its preparation technology
CN105060981A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-18 南宁市湘广赣畜产品有限公司 Bone meal containing fertilizer and preparation method therefor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112159286A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-01 四川省全康量子科技有限责任公司 Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN114671726A (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-06-28 常德市桃花源区鲜达农业发展有限公司 Organic fertilizer for improving soil and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20191018