CN110338196A - A kind of compound botanical preparation for killing tick - Google Patents
A kind of compound botanical preparation for killing tick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110338196A CN110338196A CN201910580842.1A CN201910580842A CN110338196A CN 110338196 A CN110338196 A CN 110338196A CN 201910580842 A CN201910580842 A CN 201910580842A CN 110338196 A CN110338196 A CN 110338196A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tick
- preparation
- tickicide
- kuh
- seng
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/26—Meliaceae [Chinaberry or Mahogany family], e.g. mahogany, langsat or neem
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of tickicide preparation that effective component compounding is extracted from plants.The compound botanical preparation of killing tick of the invention be by etc. the azedarach of mass parts and the ethanol extract of kuh-seng constitute.Plant insecticide of the invention is specific to what tick evil was developed, and tickicide effect is obvious, and low in cost, drug residue free does not pollute ring, is not likely to produce drug resistance.Compared with existing tickicide preparation, the present invention can be safer to other insects in people and animals and environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insecticide, especially a kind of tickicide preparation that effective component compounding is extracted from plants.
Background technique
Tick (Tick) is a kind of common epizoa, can be by biting the invasion mankind, mammal, birds, reptiles
And amphibian animal.The harm of tick, which directly translates into, is bitten animal anaemia, weight loss, appetite stimulator etc., while tick or a variety of
The communication media of disease is only second to mosquito class in the effect that certain disease of natural focus play in the groove.Tick and tick pass disease
(TTBD) serious financial consequences not only are caused to animal husbandry, returns human health and animal productiong brings threat, it has also become the whole world
The public health problem that medical field and animal doctor educational circles extraordinarily pay close attention to.It is always the main method of prevention and control tick using chemicals,
Chemicals are big to people and animals' toxicity, the drug residual period is long, and insect pest is also easy to produce drug resistance and causes great environmental pollution, and some shows
It has been be forbidden to use that, some limitations use.Compared to chemicals, it is more to can act on insect pest for plant insecticide complicated component
A target is not likely to produce drug resistance, and its active constituent is derived from naturally, nature can be environmental-friendly to its degradation rapidly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of safer plant source tickicide preparation compared with the prior art.
The compound botanical preparation of killing tick of the invention be by etc. the azedarach of mass parts and the ethanol extract of kuh-seng
It constitutes.
The compound botanical formulation preparation method of killing tick of the invention is: the azedarach and kuh-seng of quality such as taking, crushes
After mix, be added ethyl alcohol make drug complete wetting, room temperature is sufficiently impregnated, be then refluxed for extract twice, filter out extracting solution, then will again
Secondary obtained extracting solution merges, and is concentrated into 1g/mL.
Plant insecticide of the invention is specific to what tick evil was developed, and tickicide effect is obvious, low in cost, without drug
Residual does not pollute ring, the chemicals single compared to ingredient, medicinal plants complicated component, and medicinal plants may act on insect pest
Multiple targets, therefore it is not likely to produce drug resistance.Compared with existing tickicide preparation, the present invention is to other insects in people and animals and environment
It can be safer.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of plant insecticide for tickicide, parts by weight are as follows:
10 parts of azedarach, 10 parts of kuh-seng, 100 parts of ethyl alcohol;
The preparation method of plant insecticide the following steps are included:
Step 1: 10 parts of azedarach, 10 parts of kuh-seng crushing (crossing 50 meshes) are weighed, is mixed;
Step 2: ethyl alcohol, which is added, makes drug complete wetting, and room temperature immersion 48 hours;
Step 3: refluxing extraction twice, 2 hours every time, filters;
Step 4: combined extract is concentrated into 1g/mL up to plant insecticide.
Specific test method:
For comparative test result, 10 parts of azedarach, 10 parts of kuh-seng crushing (crossing 50 meshes) are weighed respectively, ethyl alcohol, which is added, keeps drug complete
Full infiltration, room temperature immersion 48 hours, twice, 2 hours every time, filtration merged Cortex Meliae extractive liquid and kuh-seng to refluxing extraction respectively
Extracting solution is concentrated into 1g/mL.
The embodiment of the present invention uses indoor toxicity test, if brown dog tick blood tick of satisfying is randomly divided into 3 groups (every group 10
Only), every group of tick is immersed respectively in different pharmaceutical using external dipping method and impregnates 5 min, then blots tick surface with filter paper
Medical fluid, be transferred in glass tube, tightened after encasing both ends with woven fabric with rubber glue, in 28 DEG C, the condition of 85 % of relative humidity
Lower placement, each processing set three repetitions, and the tick to distill water process and not do any processing is observed daily and remembered as control
Record result.
As seen from Table 1, compound preparation effect of the invention is substantially better than single extract.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of compound botanical preparation for killing tick, by etc. the azedarach of mass parts and the ethanol extract of kuh-seng constitute.
2. the compound botanical formulation preparation method described in claim 1 for killing tick, it is characterised in that the China tree of quality such as take
Skin and kuh-seng mix after crushing, and ethyl alcohol, which is added, makes drug complete wetting, and room temperature is sufficiently impregnated, and are then refluxed for extracting twice, filter out
Extracting solution, then the extracting solution obtained again is merged, it is concentrated into 1g/mL.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910580842.1A CN110338196A (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-06-29 | A kind of compound botanical preparation for killing tick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910580842.1A CN110338196A (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-06-29 | A kind of compound botanical preparation for killing tick |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110338196A true CN110338196A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
Family
ID=68177179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910580842.1A Pending CN110338196A (en) | 2019-06-29 | 2019-06-29 | A kind of compound botanical preparation for killing tick |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110338196A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1171198A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1998-01-28 | 陈志军 | 0.08% matrine aqua |
CN106177683A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 李建坡 | A kind of draft type animal sterilization pesticide and preparation method thereof, using method and application |
CN108558880A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-21 | 宁县恒瑞康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of production method for extracting matrine from kuh-seng |
-
2019
- 2019-06-29 CN CN201910580842.1A patent/CN110338196A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1171198A (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 1998-01-28 | 陈志军 | 0.08% matrine aqua |
CN106177683A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 李建坡 | A kind of draft type animal sterilization pesticide and preparation method thereof, using method and application |
CN108558880A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-21 | 宁县恒瑞康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of production method for extracting matrine from kuh-seng |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
L. M. F. BORGES ET AL,: "In vitro efficacy of extracts of Melia azedarach against the tick Boophilus microplus", 《MEDICAL AND VETERINARY ENTOMOLOGY》 * |
卢海燕,: ""灭蜱药物的筛选及其复方制剂初步研究"", 《农业科技辑》 * |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20191018 |