CN110218124A - A kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia - Google Patents

A kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110218124A
CN110218124A CN201910616063.2A CN201910616063A CN110218124A CN 110218124 A CN110218124 A CN 110218124A CN 201910616063 A CN201910616063 A CN 201910616063A CN 110218124 A CN110218124 A CN 110218124A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
disease
chinese photinia
biological composition
biological
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Pending
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CN201910616063.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯义龙
王松梅
罗本楠
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Zhongshan Zhongmao Environmental Construction Co Ltd
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Zhongshan Zhongmao Environmental Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910616063.2A priority Critical patent/CN110218124A/en
Publication of CN110218124A publication Critical patent/CN110218124A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of disease-resistant biological compositions of Chinese photinia, its ingredient includes: Paecilomyces lilacinus, S. cervisiae, bacillus laterosporus, amino acid, polypeptide, plant ash, biological compost raw material, sodium humate, borax, fishbone dust, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium nitrate, wherein Paecilomyces lilacinus, S. cervisiae, bacillus laterosporus effectively can play inhibiting effect for the easily multiple germ insect pest of Chinese photinia, polypeptide then can be with repair cell, the tissue of insect infestation is repaired, the growth of Chinese photinia is promoted.

Description

A kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of forestry, more particularly to a kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia.
Background technique
The Chinese photinia speed of growth is fast, and germinating strong, resistance to trimming is easy to transplant, and forming, growing way is powerful, and appreciation effect is good, is suitble to Most tree nursery promotes and applies.Common Chinese photinia pest and disease damage has damping-off, samping off, leaf spot, gray mold, leaf spot, anthrax Disease or by scale insect harm etc., these infection diseases often cause the massive mortality of photinia glabra in a short time.In addition, Usually using common chemical fertilizer or farmyard manure when Chinese photinia is planted in the prior art, specific aim is bad, on the one hand can not rise to Chinese photinia It is acted on to disease and insect resistance, on the other hand to Chinese photinia because the disrupted tissue of insect pest etc. can not play repair, therefore for promoting Chinese photinia growth is limited.
CN201810217534.8 the present invention relates to disease-resistant growth-promoting formula fertilizer of a kind of photinia glabra and preparation method thereof, The formula fertilizer includes each raw material of following parts by weight: 10-60 parts of plant ash;10-30 parts of dry cow dung;40-80 parts of sodium humate; 2-9 parts of borax;15-35 parts of stalk powder;10-20 parts of fishbone dust;10-25 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate;5-10 parts of ammonium nitrate;It is organic phosphorus 4-8 parts of insecticide.Preparation method is that each raw material is added in mixing vessel according to corresponding parts by weight, 40-50 is then added The water of parts by weight, mixes later;Be then transferred in closed container, sealing and standing 10-15 days to get.Beneficial effect of the invention Fruit is: in the formula fertilizer after each material combination, the elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium for needing largely to absorb rich in photinia glabra growth, and growth-promoting Long effect is obvious;The borax and organophosphorus insecticide contained in the formula fertilizer can effectively enhance the disease-resistant pest-resistant energy of photinia glabra Power.
Although above-mentioned patented product can play resistant effect to Chinese photinia to a certain extent, sterilization means are adopted With traditional borax and organophosphorus insecticide, therefore insecticidal effect is limited, and to the established Chinese photinia tissue destroyed by insect pest It can not be repaired.
Summary of the invention
A kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia, the ingredient of biological composition include: Paecilomyces lilacinus, wine brewing ferment Female bacterium, bacillus laterosporus, amino acid, polypeptide, plant ash, biological compost raw material, sodium humate, borax, fishbone dust, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen calcium, ammonium nitrate.
Preferably, the formula of the biological composition are as follows: 3-8 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 2-7 parts of S. cervisiaes, 2-8 Part bacillus laterosporus, 3-15 parts of amino acid, 5-10 parts of polypeptides, 10-30 parts of plant ash, 10-40 parts of biological compost raw materials, 5-20 Part sodium humate, 3-8 parts of boraxs, 5-10 portions of fishbone dusts, 5-15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 5-15 parts of ammonium nitrate.
Preferably, the formula of the biological composition are as follows: 5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 4 parts of S. cervisiaes, 6 parts of side spores Bacillus, 3-15 part amino acid, 5-10 parts of polypeptides, 10-30 parts of plant ash, 10-40 parts of biological compost raw materials, 5-20 parts of rotten plants Sour sodium, 3-8 part borax, 5-10 portions of fishbone dusts, 5-15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 5-15 parts of ammonium nitrate.
Preferably, the ingredient of the biological compost raw material includes pig manure, stalk and life organic solid waste.
Preferably, the content of each ingredient of biological compost raw material is 30% pig manure, 40% stalk, 30% life organic matter Rubbish.
Preferably, the content of the calcium dihydrogen phosphate is 8 parts.
Preferably, the content of the ammonium nitrate is 7 parts.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention provides a kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia, ingredient includes: Paecilomyces lilacinus Bacterium, S. cervisiae, bacillus laterosporus, amino acid, polypeptide, plant ash, biological compost raw material, sodium humate, borax, fish-bone Powder, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium nitrate, wherein Paecilomyces lilacinus, S. cervisiae, bacillus laterosporus can effectively be directed to Chinese photinia Inhibiting effect is played in easily multiple germ insect pest, and polypeptide can then repair the tissue of insect infestation with repair cell, promotes The growth of Chinese photinia, the formula of the biological composition are as follows: 3-8 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 2-7 parts of S. cervisiaes, 2-8 parts of sides Spore bacillus, 3-15 part amino acid, 5-10 parts of polypeptides, 10-30 parts of plant ash, 10-40 parts of biological compost raw materials, 5-20 parts of corruption Sodium phytate, 3-8 part borax, 5-10 portions of fishbone dusts, 5-15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 5-15 parts of ammonium nitrate, the biological composition Formula are as follows: 5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 4 parts of S. cervisiaes, 6 parts of bacillus laterosporus, 3-15 parts of amino acid, 5-10 parts it is more Peptide, 10-30 part plant ash, 10-40 parts of biological compost raw materials, 5-20 parts of sodium humates, 3-8 parts of boraxs, 5-10 parts of fishbone dusts, 5- 15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 5-15 parts of ammonium nitrate, can either realizing for the ingredient effectively prevent Chinese photinia germ insect pest, and can Promote Chinese photinia by the reparation at insect pest position, additionally it is possible to which nutritional ingredient needed for providing Chinese photinia growth improves the survival rate of Chinese photinia And growth rate, the ingredient of the biological compost raw material include pig manure, stalk and life organic solid waste, the biological compost The content of each ingredient of raw material is 30% pig manure, 40% stalk, 30% life organic solid waste, and the principal component of the compost can be effective Realization is turned waste into wealth, and realizes resource reutilization, and the content of the calcium dihydrogen phosphate is 8 parts, and the content of the ammonium nitrate is 7 parts, Phosphate fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer and ammonia fertilizer needed for two kinds of ingredients can effectively provide Chinese photinia growth.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia, the formula of biological composition are as follows:
5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 4 parts of S. cervisiaes, 6 parts of bacillus laterosporus, 3 parts of amino acid, 5 parts of polypeptides, 10 parts Plant ash, 39 parts of biological compost raw materials, 5 parts of sodium humates, 3 parts of boraxs, 5 portions of fishbone dusts, 8 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 7 parts of nitric acid Ammonium, wherein the content of each ingredient of biological compost raw material is 30% pig manure, 40% stalk, 30% life organic solid waste.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia, the formula of biological composition are as follows:
5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 4 parts of S. cervisiaes, 6 parts of bacillus laterosporus, 8 parts of amino acid, 7 parts of polypeptides, 15 parts Plant ash, 22 parts of biological compost raw materials, 8 parts of sodium humates, 4 parts of boraxs, 6 portions of fishbone dusts, 8 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 7 parts of nitric acid Ammonium, wherein the content of each ingredient of biological compost raw material is 30% pig manure, 40% stalk, 30% life organic solid waste.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia, the formula of biological composition are as follows:
5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 4 parts of S. cervisiaes, 6 parts of bacillus laterosporus, 15 parts of amino acid, 10 parts of polypeptides, 10 Part plant ash, 13 parts of biological compost raw materials, 5 parts of sodium humates, 7 parts of boraxs, 10 portions of fishbone dusts, 8 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 7 parts of nitre Sour ammonium, wherein the content of each ingredient of biological compost raw material is 30% pig manure, 40% stalk, 30% life organic solid waste
It is applied fertilizer using the biological composition in each embodiment to Chinese photinia, the same period observes Chinese photinia and grows all data, Data are analyzed, and are compareed with the prior art, obtain following data:
According to above table data it can be concluded that, when implementing 2 parameter of embodiment, a kind of disease-resistant bio-fertilizer of Chinese photinia of the present invention The technological parameter of composition be Chinese photinia disease incidence 1.7%, pathological tissues repairing efficiency 5 days, growth 1 year after plant average height 3.5m, average diameter degree 22cm, and prior art standard is Chinese photinia disease incidence 7.5%, pathological tissues repairing efficiency 10 days, is grown Plant average height 2.8m after 1 year, average diameter degree 15cm, therefore a kind of disease-resistant biological composition conduct of Chinese photinia of the present invention Chinese photinia disease incidence is lower after Chinese photinia fertilizer application, and the generation pathological tissues reparation phase is shorter, and growth conditions are more preferable, therefore the present invention has Standby significant superiority.
The present invention provides a kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia, ingredient includes: Paecilomyces lilacinus, saccharomyces cerevisiae Bacterium, bacillus laterosporus, amino acid, polypeptide, plant ash, biological compost raw material, sodium humate, borax, fishbone dust, biphosphate Calcium, ammonium nitrate, the disease that wherein Paecilomyces lilacinus, S. cervisiae, bacillus laterosporus can be effectively easily multiple for Chinese photinia Inhibiting effect is played in bacterium insect pest, and polypeptide then can repair the tissue of insect infestation, be promoted the life of Chinese photinia with repair cell It is long, the formula of the biological composition are as follows: 3-8 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 2-7 parts of S. cervisiaes, 2-8 parts of side spore gemma bars Bacterium, 3-15 part amino acid, 5-10 parts of polypeptides, 10-30 parts of plant ash, 10-40 parts of biological compost raw materials, 5-20 parts of sodium humates, 3-8 parts of boraxs, 5-10 portions of fishbone dusts, 5-15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 5-15 parts of ammonium nitrate, the formula of the biological composition Are as follows: 5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 4 parts of S. cervisiaes, 6 parts of bacillus laterosporus, 3-15 parts of amino acid, 5-10 parts of polypeptides, 10- 30 parts of plant ash, 10-40 parts of biological compost raw materials, 5-20 parts of sodium humates, 3-8 parts of boraxs, 5-10 portions of fishbone dusts, 5-15 parts of phosphorus Acid dihydride calcium, 5-15 part ammonium nitrate, can either realizing for the ingredient effectively prevent Chinese photinia germ insect pest, and can promote stone Reparation of the nanmu by insect pest position, additionally it is possible to which nutritional ingredient needed for providing Chinese photinia growth improves the survival rate and growth of Chinese photinia Rate, the ingredient of the biological compost raw material include pig manure, stalk and life organic solid waste, and the biological compost raw material is each The content of ingredient is 30% pig manure, 40% stalk, 30% life organic solid waste, and the principal component of the compost can effectively realize change Waste be changed into values, realizes resource reutilization, and the content of the calcium dihydrogen phosphate is 8 parts, and the content of the ammonium nitrate is 7 parts, this two kinds Phosphate fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer and ammonia fertilizer needed for ingredient can effectively provide Chinese photinia growth.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention Protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia, which is characterized in that the ingredient of the biological composition includes: pale purple quasi- blueness Mould, S. cervisiae, bacillus laterosporus, amino acid, polypeptide, plant ash, biological compost raw material, sodium humate, borax, fish Bone meal, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium nitrate.
2. the disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biological composition is matched Side are as follows: 3-8 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 2-7 parts of S. cervisiaes, 2-8 parts of bacillus laterosporus, 3-15 parts of amino acid, 5-10 parts Polypeptide, 10-30 part plant ash, 10-40 parts of biological compost raw materials, 5-20 parts of sodium humates, 3-8 parts of boraxs, 5-10 portions of fishbone dusts, 5-15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 5-15 parts of ammonium nitrate.
3. the disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the biological composition is matched Side are as follows: 5 parts of Paecilomyces lilacinus, 4 parts of S. cervisiaes, 6 parts of bacillus laterosporus, 3-15 parts of amino acid, 5-10 parts of polypeptides, 10-30 parts of plant ash, 10-40 parts of biological compost raw materials, 5-20 parts of sodium humates, 3-8 parts of boraxs, 5-10 parts of fishbone dusts, 5-15 Part calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-15 parts of ammonium nitrate.
4. the disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the biological compost raw material at Divide includes pig manure, stalk and life organic solid waste.
5. the disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the biological compost raw material respectively at The content divided is 30% pig manure, 40% stalk, 30% life organic solid waste.
6. the disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the content of the calcium dihydrogen phosphate It is 8 parts.
7. the disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the content of the ammonium nitrate is 7 Part.
CN201910616063.2A 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 A kind of disease-resistant biological composition of Chinese photinia Pending CN110218124A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107099473A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-29 中航立兴(北京)科技发展有限公司 A kind of water-soluble antimicrobial polypeptide bacterial manure of full nutrition and its production method
CN107667737A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 唐志敏 A kind of method of no agricultural chemicals stereo synthesis prevention and control fruits and vegetables pest and disease damage
CN108250001A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-06 黄冈市黄州区郑家苗木种植专业合作社 A kind of disease-resistant growth-promoting formula fertilizer of photinia glabra and preparation method thereof
CN108849200A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-23 安徽元亨利园林绿化有限公司 A kind of scale implantation methods that grow into forest of photinia glabra

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107099473A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-29 中航立兴(北京)科技发展有限公司 A kind of water-soluble antimicrobial polypeptide bacterial manure of full nutrition and its production method
CN107667737A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 唐志敏 A kind of method of no agricultural chemicals stereo synthesis prevention and control fruits and vegetables pest and disease damage
CN108250001A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-06 黄冈市黄州区郑家苗木种植专业合作社 A kind of disease-resistant growth-promoting formula fertilizer of photinia glabra and preparation method thereof
CN108849200A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-23 安徽元亨利园林绿化有限公司 A kind of scale implantation methods that grow into forest of photinia glabra

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