CN110169305A - A kind of tea tree planting method - Google Patents
A kind of tea tree planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110169305A CN110169305A CN201910641618.9A CN201910641618A CN110169305A CN 110169305 A CN110169305 A CN 110169305A CN 201910641618 A CN201910641618 A CN 201910641618A CN 110169305 A CN110169305 A CN 110169305A
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- tea tree
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- tree planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tea tree planting methods.Carry out in the steps below: a. selects 800~1000m of height above sea level, in the shade gentle hillside fields, and slope soil is black earth；B. it deep ploughs to soil, removes weeds, and soil block is smashed, divide ridge；C. spreading pulverized limestone in the soil turns over even watering later, places one week；D. post-trenching applies the base manure spilt after ultraviolet sterilization, and the amount of spilling of applying of base manure is 300~400,000 grams/acre；E. it is equidistantly planted in soil after tealeaves seedling being wrapped up root using nutritive mud, covers 3~5cm soil later, later irrigate water；F. brephic beta pruning: being trimmed to sustained height for each branch, and repairs weaker, withered branch；G. manhood beta pruning: primary deep trimming is carried out within every 3~4 years after tea tree adult.The present invention can effectively facilitate tea root growth uniformly, so that growth of tea plant consistency is improved, convenient for management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea planting technical field, especially a kind of tea tree planting method.
Background technique
Tea tree, original name: tea, Latin literary fame: Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze., Theaceae, Camellia
Shrub or dungarunga, spray are hairless.Leaf keratin, oblong or ellipse.The leaf of tea tree can tea making (being different from tea oil tree),
Seed can extract oil, and tea tree material is fine and closely woven, and wood can be used for carving.Distribution be concentrated mainly on 16 degree of south latitude to 30 degree of north latitude it
Between, tea tree likes warm and moist weather, and bud starts to sprout at 10 DEG C of temperature on average or more.Tea tree all one's life is divided into Seedling Stage, childhood
Phase, manhood and declining period.The age of tree was up to 100 or two hundred years, but economic age is generally 40 ~ 50 years.Southwestern China portion is tea tree
The centre of origin has 60 countries to introduce a fine variety tea tree in the world.Also there is arbor type tea tree to be up to 15-30 meters in torrid areas, base portion
Tree encloses 1.5 meters or more, and the age of tree is up to centuries to more than one thousand years.At present in tea tree cultivating process, it is attached to be easy to appear tea root
Close nutrient distribution is uneven, and then causes plant root growth uneven, so as to cause the uneven situation of growth of tea plant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tea tree planting methods.The present invention can effectively facilitate tea root growth
Uniformly, to improve growth of tea plant consistency, convenient for management.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of tea tree planting method carries out in the steps below:
A. 800~1000m of height above sea level, in the shade gentle hillside fields are selected, slope soil is black earth；
B. it deep ploughs to soil, removes weeds, and soil block is smashed, divide ridge；
C. spreading pulverized limestone in the soil turns over even watering later, places one week；
D. post-trenching applies the base manure spilt after ultraviolet sterilization, and the amount of spilling of applying of base manure is 300~400,000 grams/acre；
E. it is equidistantly planted in soil after tealeaves seedling being wrapped up root using nutritive mud, covers 3~5cm soil later, it
Water is irrigated afterwards；
F. brephic beta pruning: being trimmed to sustained height for each branch, and repairs weaker, withered branch；
G. manhood beta pruning: primary deep trimming is carried out within every 3~4 years after tea tree adult.
In step d described in tea tree planting method above-mentioned, the base manure applied is made with following raw materials:
Soya-bean cake: 25~35 parts, chicken manure: 30~38 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 5~9 parts, urea: 8~14 parts,
P2O5: 4~8 parts, straw powder: 12~18 parts.
In step d described in tea tree planting method above-mentioned, the base manure applied is made with following raw materials:
Soya-bean cake: 27~32 parts, chicken manure: 32~36 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 6~8 parts, urea: 9~13 parts,
P2O5: 5~7 parts, straw powder: 13~16 parts.
In step d described in tea tree planting method above-mentioned, the base manure applied is made with following raw materials:
Soya-bean cake: 30 parts, chicken manure: 34 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 7 parts, urea: 12 parts,
P2O5: 6 parts, straw powder: 14 parts.
In step e described in tea tree planting method above-mentioned, the nutritive mud is made with following raw materials:
Detritus soil: 30~40 parts, plant ash: 12~20 parts,
ABT root-inducing powder: 0.03~0.07 part, heteroauxin: 0.02~0.06 part,
Carbendazim: 0.01~0.05 part, water: 20~30 parts.
In step e described in tea tree planting method above-mentioned, the nutritive mud is made with following raw materials:
Detritus soil: 32~38 parts, plant ash: 13~17 parts,
ABT root-inducing powder: 0.04~0.06 part, heteroauxin: 0.03~0.05 part,
Carbendazim: 0.02~0.04 part, water: 22~28 parts.
In step e described in tea tree planting method above-mentioned, the nutritive mud is made with following raw materials:
Detritus soil: 36 parts, plant ash: 15 parts,
ABT root-inducing powder: 0.05 part, heteroauxin: 0.04 part,
Carbendazim: 0.03 part, water: 26 parts.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, it before tea tree transplanting of the present invention, first passes through pulverized limestone and soil pH value is adjusted, pass through the party
Method can prevent the acidification of soil hardened, later when seedling replanting, wrap up seedling root using nutritive mud, pass through this method energy
Nutrition more evenly enough is provided for each seedlings root, so that the consistency of growth of seedling is good, and then is more advantageous to the trimming in later period
With management, the working strength of later maintenance is reduced.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment 1.A kind of tea tree planting method carries out in the steps below:
A. 800~1000m of height above sea level, in the shade gentle hillside fields are selected, slope soil is black earth；
B. it deep ploughs to soil, removes weeds, and soil block is smashed, divide ridge；
C. spreading pulverized limestone in the soil turns over even watering later, places one week；
D. post-trenching applies the base manure spilt after ultraviolet sterilization, and the amount of spilling of applying of base manure is 300~400,000 grams/acre；
E. it is equidistantly planted in soil after tealeaves seedling being wrapped up root using nutritive mud, covers 3~5cm soil later, it
Water is irrigated afterwards；
F. brephic beta pruning: being trimmed to sustained height for each branch, and repairs weaker, withered branch；
G. manhood beta pruning: primary deep trimming is carried out within every 3~4 years after tea tree adult.
In aforementioned step d, the base manure applied is made with following weight kg raw material:
Soya-bean cake: 30kg, chicken manure: 34kg,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 7kg, urea: 12kg,
P2O5: 6kg, straw powder: 14kg.
In aforementioned step e, the nutritive mud is made with following weight kg raw material:
Detritus soil: 36kg, plant ash: 15kg,
ABT root-inducing powder: 0.05kg, heteroauxin: 0.04kg,
Carbendazim: 0.03kg, water: 26kg.
Embodiment 2.A kind of tea tree planting method carries out in the steps below:
A. 800~1000m of height above sea level, in the shade gentle hillside fields are selected, slope soil is black earth；
B. it deep ploughs to soil, removes weeds, and soil block is smashed, divide ridge；
C. spreading pulverized limestone in the soil turns over even watering later, places one week；
D. post-trenching applies the base manure spilt after ultraviolet sterilization, and the amount of spilling of applying of base manure is 300~400,000 grams/acre；
E. it is equidistantly planted in soil after tealeaves seedling being wrapped up root using nutritive mud, covers 3~5cm soil later, it
Water is irrigated afterwards；
F. brephic beta pruning: being trimmed to sustained height for each branch, and repairs weaker, withered branch；
G. manhood beta pruning: primary deep trimming is carried out within every 3~4 years after tea tree adult.
In aforementioned step d, the base manure applied is made with following weight kg raw material:
Soya-bean cake: 25kg, chicken manure: 30kg,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 5kg, urea: 8kg,
P2O5: 4kg, straw powder: 12kg.
In aforementioned step e, the nutritive mud is made with following weight kg raw material:
Detritus soil: 30kg, plant ash: 12kg,
ABT root-inducing powder: 0.03kg, heteroauxin: 0.02kg,
Carbendazim: 0.01kg, water: 20kg.
Embodiment 3.A kind of tea tree planting method carries out in the steps below:
A. 800~1000m of height above sea level, in the shade gentle hillside fields are selected, slope soil is black earth；
B. it deep ploughs to soil, removes weeds, and soil block is smashed, divide ridge；
C. spreading pulverized limestone in the soil turns over even watering later, places one week；
D. post-trenching applies the base manure spilt after ultraviolet sterilization, and the amount of spilling of applying of base manure is 300~400,000 grams/acre；
E. it is equidistantly planted in soil after tealeaves seedling being wrapped up root using nutritive mud, covers 3~5cm soil later, it
Water is irrigated afterwards；
F. brephic beta pruning: being trimmed to sustained height for each branch, and repairs weaker, withered branch；
G. manhood beta pruning: primary deep trimming is carried out within every 3~4 years after tea tree adult.
In aforementioned step d, the base manure applied is made with following weight kg raw material:
Soya-bean cake: 35kg, chicken manure: 38kg,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 9kg, urea: 14kg,
P2O5: 8kg, straw powder: 18kg.
In aforementioned step e, the nutritive mud is made with following weight kg raw material:
Detritus soil: 40kg, plant ash: 20kg,
ABT root-inducing powder: 0.07kg, heteroauxin: 0.06kg,
Carbendazim: 0.05kg, water: 30kg.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of tea tree planting method, which is characterized in that carry out in the steps below:
A. 800~1000m of height above sea level, in the shade gentle hillside fields are selected, slope soil is black earth；
B. it deep ploughs to soil, removes weeds, and soil block is smashed, divide ridge；
C. spreading pulverized limestone in the soil turns over even watering later, places one week；
D. post-trenching applies the base manure spilt after ultraviolet sterilization, and the amount of spilling of applying of base manure is 300~400,000 grams/acre；
E. it is equidistantly planted in soil after tealeaves seedling being wrapped up root using nutritive mud, covers 3~5cm soil later, it
Water is irrigated afterwards；
F. brephic beta pruning: being trimmed to sustained height for each branch, and repairs weaker, withered branch；
G. manhood beta pruning: primary deep trimming is carried out within every 3~4 years after tea tree adult.
2. tea tree planting method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step d, the base manure applied is with following heavy
Part raw material is measured to be made:
Soya-bean cake: 25~35 parts, chicken manure: 30~38 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 5~9 parts, urea: 8~14 parts,
P2O5: 4~8 parts, straw powder: 12~18 parts.
3. tea tree planting method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in step d, the base manure applied is with following heavy
Part raw material is measured to be made:
Soya-bean cake: 27~32 parts, chicken manure: 32~36 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 6~8 parts, urea: 9~13 parts,
P2O5: 5~7 parts, straw powder: 13~16 parts.
4. tea tree planting method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in step d, the base manure applied is with following heavy
Part raw material is measured to be made:
Soya-bean cake: 30 parts, chicken manure: 34 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 7 parts, urea: 12 parts,
P2O5: 6 parts, straw powder: 14 parts.
5. tea tree planting method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step e, the nutritive mud is with following
Raw material is made:
Detritus soil: 30~40 parts, plant ash: 12~20 parts,
ABT root-inducing powder: 0.03~0.07 part, heteroauxin: 0.02~0.06 part,
Carbendazim: 0.01~0.05 part, water: 20~30 parts.
6. tea tree planting method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in step e, the nutritive mud is with following
Raw material is made:
Detritus soil: 32~38 parts, plant ash: 13~17 parts,
ABT root-inducing powder: 0.04~0.06 part, heteroauxin: 0.03~0.05 part,
Carbendazim: 0.02~0.04 part, water: 22~28 parts.
7. tea tree planting method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in step e, the nutritive mud is with following
Raw material is made:
Detritus soil: 36 parts, plant ash: 15 parts,
ABT root-inducing powder: 0.05 part, heteroauxin: 0.04 part,
Carbendazim: 0.03 part, water: 26 parts.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910641618.9A CN110169305A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of tea tree planting method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910641618.9A CN110169305A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of tea tree planting method |
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| CN110169305A true CN110169305A (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107021854A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-08 | 云南圭峰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of ecology planting method of Pu'er veteran tea |
| CN107484618A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-19 | 刘忠宁 | A kind of implantation methods of tea tree |
| CN107667759A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-09 | 桐城市双创农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of natural organic white tea |
| CN108605627A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-02 | 湖南派丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of oil tea implantation methods |
| CN109467474A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-15 | 安徽东方茶业有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer increasing tea tree planting soil nutrient |
-
2019
- 2019-07-16 CN CN201910641618.9A patent/CN110169305A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107021854A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-08-08 | 云南圭峰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of ecology planting method of Pu'er veteran tea |
| CN107484618A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-19 | 刘忠宁 | A kind of implantation methods of tea tree |
| CN107667759A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-09 | 桐城市双创农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of natural organic white tea |
| CN108605627A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-02 | 湖南派丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of oil tea implantation methods |
| CN109467474A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-15 | 安徽东方茶业有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer increasing tea tree planting soil nutrient |
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Application publication date: 20190827 |