CN110089315A - A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110089315A
CN110089315A CN201910384962.4A CN201910384962A CN110089315A CN 110089315 A CN110089315 A CN 110089315A CN 201910384962 A CN201910384962 A CN 201910384962A CN 110089315 A CN110089315 A CN 110089315A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
vegetation
supporting plate
support column
adverse grade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910384962.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王春龙
车明迪
滕瑞海
王科
杨烁
杨博豪
董清华
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Beijing Shunlixin Ecotourism Agricultural Park Co Ltd
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Beijing Shunlixin Ecotourism Agricultural Park Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Shunlixin Ecotourism Agricultural Park Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Shunlixin Ecotourism Agricultural Park Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910384962.4A priority Critical patent/CN110089315A/en
Publication of CN110089315A publication Critical patent/CN110089315A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse adverse grades to protect plant method, belongs to greenhouse technical field；Steps are as follows: taking the soil sample in greenhouse, then will obtain soil sample pulverization process, and chemically examine obtained soil sample, and model the data that chemical examination obtains after chemical examination, the height and the depth of burying of the support column for the greenhouse that is then supported；Take the embedded hole of support column; the hole bottom in embedded hole is laid with concrete layer; support plate is installed in concrete layer upper surface after laying; and on the supporting plate by support column installation; support column is that stirrup connects with the connection type of support plate; then embedded hole is filled with sand; the present invention can be realized the firm support to greenhouse adverse grade; it also can be avoided the landing of vegetation simultaneously; the service life of greenhouse is extended, while vegetation plantation is also capable of forming the green screen of protection environment in greenhouse adverse grade.

Description

A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse technical field, specifically a kind of greenhouse adverse grade protects plant method.
Background technique
Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, energy light transmission, heat preservation, for the facility of cultivated plant；In the season for being not suitable for plant growth, Greenhouse breeding time can be provided and increase yield, be chiefly used in the plant cultures such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest or nursery Deng.The type in greenhouse is more, can be divided into many types again according to different roof truss materials, lighting material, shape and heating condition etc..
Chinese patent CN105706784A discloses a kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield and plants greenhouse knot using method and use Structure, provide it is a kind of effectively solve the cob wall soil erosion of greenhouse adverse grade, enhance greenhouse insulation effect and service life Greenhouse adverse grade shield plants the method for utilizing；It includes two aspect contents that this method, which is main: first is that greenhouse adverse grade and rear wall it Between enhance cement layer or water-proof heat-insulation layer and reinforce heat insulation effect, and installing drainage system prevents rear wall from seeping for a long time because of sleet water Collapse thoroughly；Second is that planting afforestation vegetation or shallow root disease-resistant Chinese medicine on adverse grade surface, adverse grade surface erosion and water and soil are prevented It is lost；But can not be realized using this method and carry out firm support to greenhouse, cause greenhouse to be easy to appear collapsing, therefore, It is proposed that a kind of greenhouse adverse grade protects plant method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of greenhouse adverse grades to protect plant method, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method, steps are as follows:
S1, take soil sample in greenhouse, then will obtain soil sample pulverization process, and chemically examine obtained soil Earth sample models the obtained data of chemical examination after chemical examination, the height of the support column for the greenhouse that is then supported and buries If depth；
S2, take the embedded hole of support column, the hole bottom for burying hole is laid with concrete layer, after laying on concrete layer table Support plate is installed in face, and on the supporting plate by support column installation, and support column is that stirrup connects with the connection type of support plate, then Embedded hole is filled with sand；
Non-slip mat is installed at the top installation hinged seat of S3, support column, hinged seat top, and the material of non-slip mat is rubber material Matter；
S4, in greenhouse adverse grade surface covering resin screed, after the solidification of resin mortar bottom, spread in resin mortar outer If anti-skid mesh, anti-skid mesh be lining cutting steel mesh, then in resin mortar bottom top laying water-proof coiled material, and by waterproof roll with The binding of lining cutting steel mesh after binding, vegetation is installed on waterproof roll and cultivates supporting plate, the length that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 Centimetre, the width that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 centimetres；
After the installation is completed, vegetation, which is cultivated, installs horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar between supporting plate for S5, vegetation culture supporting plate, Then it is cultivated in vegetation and plants vegetation in supporting plate, the material of horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar is stainless steel material.
As a further solution of the present invention: in step S2, concrete layer with a thickness of 5-15 centimetres.
As the present invention further scheme: in step S2, concrete layer with a thickness of 10 centimetres.
As further scheme of the invention: in step S4, the spacing of adjacent vegetation culture supporting plate is 30-50 centimetres.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can be realized consolidates to greenhouse adverse grade Support, while also can be avoided the landing of vegetation, the service life of greenhouse is extended, while vegetation plantation is in greenhouse Adverse grade is also capable of forming the green screen of protection environment.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment, it is clear that described Embodiment be only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to guarantor of the present invention The range of shield.
Embodiment 1
A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method, steps are as follows:
S1, take soil sample in greenhouse, then will obtain soil sample pulverization process, and chemically examine obtained soil Earth sample models the obtained data of chemical examination after chemical examination, the height of the support column for the greenhouse that is then supported and buries If depth；
S2, take the embedded hole of support column, the hole bottom for burying hole is laid with concrete layer, after laying on concrete layer table Support plate is installed in face, and on the supporting plate by support column installation, and support column is that stirrup connects with the connection type of support plate, then Embedded hole is filled with sand；
Non-slip mat is installed at the top installation hinged seat of S3, support column, hinged seat top, and the material of non-slip mat is rubber material Matter；
S4, in greenhouse adverse grade surface covering resin screed, after the solidification of resin mortar bottom, spread in resin mortar outer If anti-skid mesh, anti-skid mesh be lining cutting steel mesh, then in resin mortar bottom top laying water-proof coiled material, and by waterproof roll with The binding of lining cutting steel mesh after binding, vegetation is installed on waterproof roll and cultivates supporting plate, the length that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 Centimetre, the width that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 centimetres；
After the installation is completed, vegetation, which is cultivated, installs horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar between supporting plate for S5, vegetation culture supporting plate, Then it is cultivated in vegetation and plants vegetation in supporting plate, the material of horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar is stainless steel material.
In step S2, concrete layer with a thickness of 5 centimetres, the spacing of adjacent vegetation culture supporting plate is 30 centimetres.
Embodiment 2
A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method, steps are as follows:
S1, take soil sample in greenhouse, then will obtain soil sample pulverization process, and chemically examine obtained soil Earth sample models the obtained data of chemical examination after chemical examination, the height of the support column for the greenhouse that is then supported and buries If depth；
S2, take the embedded hole of support column, the hole bottom for burying hole is laid with concrete layer, after laying on concrete layer table Support plate is installed in face, and on the supporting plate by support column installation, and support column is that stirrup connects with the connection type of support plate, then Embedded hole is filled with sand；
Non-slip mat is installed at the top installation hinged seat of S3, support column, hinged seat top, and the material of non-slip mat is rubber material Matter；
S4, in greenhouse adverse grade surface covering resin screed, after the solidification of resin mortar bottom, spread in resin mortar outer If anti-skid mesh, anti-skid mesh be lining cutting steel mesh, then in resin mortar bottom top laying water-proof coiled material, and by waterproof roll with The binding of lining cutting steel mesh after binding, vegetation is installed on waterproof roll and cultivates supporting plate, the length that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 Centimetre, the width that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 centimetres；
After the installation is completed, vegetation, which is cultivated, installs horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar between supporting plate for S5, vegetation culture supporting plate, Then it is cultivated in vegetation and plants vegetation in supporting plate, the material of horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar is stainless steel material.
In step S2, concrete layer with a thickness of 15 centimetres, the spacing of adjacent vegetation culture supporting plate is 50 centimetres.
Embodiment 3
A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method, steps are as follows:
S1, take soil sample in greenhouse, then will obtain soil sample pulverization process, and chemically examine obtained soil Earth sample models the obtained data of chemical examination after chemical examination, the height of the support column for the greenhouse that is then supported and buries If depth；
S2, take the embedded hole of support column, the hole bottom for burying hole is laid with concrete layer, after laying on concrete layer table Support plate is installed in face, and on the supporting plate by support column installation, and support column is that stirrup connects with the connection type of support plate, then Embedded hole is filled with sand；
Non-slip mat is installed at the top installation hinged seat of S3, support column, hinged seat top, and the material of non-slip mat is rubber material Matter；
S4, in greenhouse adverse grade surface covering resin screed, after the solidification of resin mortar bottom, spread in resin mortar outer If anti-skid mesh, anti-skid mesh be lining cutting steel mesh, then in resin mortar bottom top laying water-proof coiled material, and by waterproof roll with The binding of lining cutting steel mesh after binding, vegetation is installed on waterproof roll and cultivates supporting plate, the length that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 Centimetre, the width that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 centimetres；
After the installation is completed, vegetation, which is cultivated, installs horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar between supporting plate for S5, vegetation culture supporting plate, Then it is cultivated in vegetation and plants vegetation in supporting plate, the material of horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar is stainless steel material.
In step S2, concrete layer with a thickness of 10 centimetres, the spacing of adjacent vegetation culture supporting plate is 50 centimetres.
Embodiment 4
A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method, steps are as follows:
S1, take soil sample in greenhouse, then will obtain soil sample pulverization process, and chemically examine obtained soil Earth sample models the obtained data of chemical examination after chemical examination, the height of the support column for the greenhouse that is then supported and buries If depth；
S2, take the embedded hole of support column, the hole bottom for burying hole is laid with concrete layer, after laying on concrete layer table Support plate is installed in face, and on the supporting plate by support column installation, and support column is that stirrup connects with the connection type of support plate, then Embedded hole is filled with sand；
Non-slip mat is installed at the top installation hinged seat of S3, support column, hinged seat top, and the material of non-slip mat is rubber material Matter；
S4, in greenhouse adverse grade surface covering resin screed, after the solidification of resin mortar bottom, spread in resin mortar outer If anti-skid mesh, anti-skid mesh be lining cutting steel mesh, then in resin mortar bottom top laying water-proof coiled material, and by waterproof roll with The binding of lining cutting steel mesh after binding, vegetation is installed on waterproof roll and cultivates supporting plate, the length that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 Centimetre, the width that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 centimetres；
After the installation is completed, vegetation, which is cultivated, installs horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar between supporting plate for S5, vegetation culture supporting plate, Then it is cultivated in vegetation and plants vegetation in supporting plate, the material of horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar is stainless steel material.
In step S2, concrete layer with a thickness of 10 centimetres, the spacing of adjacent vegetation culture supporting plate is 35 centimetres.
Embodiment 5
A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method, steps are as follows:
S1, take soil sample in greenhouse, then will obtain soil sample pulverization process, and chemically examine obtained soil Earth sample models the obtained data of chemical examination after chemical examination, the height of the support column for the greenhouse that is then supported and buries If depth；
S2, take the embedded hole of support column, the hole bottom for burying hole is laid with concrete layer, after laying on concrete layer table Support plate is installed in face, and on the supporting plate by support column installation, and support column is that stirrup connects with the connection type of support plate, then Embedded hole is filled with sand；
Non-slip mat is installed at the top installation hinged seat of S3, support column, hinged seat top, and the material of non-slip mat is rubber material Matter；
S4, in greenhouse adverse grade surface covering resin screed, after the solidification of resin mortar bottom, spread in resin mortar outer If anti-skid mesh, anti-skid mesh be lining cutting steel mesh, then in resin mortar bottom top laying water-proof coiled material, and by waterproof roll with The binding of lining cutting steel mesh after binding, vegetation is installed on waterproof roll and cultivates supporting plate, the length that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 Centimetre, the width that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 centimetres；
After the installation is completed, vegetation, which is cultivated, installs horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar between supporting plate for S5, vegetation culture supporting plate, Then it is cultivated in vegetation and plants vegetation in supporting plate, the material of horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar is stainless steel material.
In step S2, concrete layer with a thickness of 11 centimetres, the spacing of adjacent vegetation culture supporting plate is 45 centimetres.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can be realized the firm support to greenhouse adverse grade, while also can The landing for avoiding vegetation extends the service life of greenhouse, while vegetation plantation is also capable of forming in greenhouse adverse grade Protect the green screen of environment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of greenhouse adverse grade protects plant method, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
S1, take soil sample in greenhouse, then will obtain soil sample pulverization process, and chemically examine obtained soil-like This, models the obtained data of chemical examination after chemical examination, the height of the support column for the greenhouse that is then supported and embedded deep Degree；
S2, take the embedded hole of support column, the hole bottom for burying hole is laid with concrete layer, pacifies after laying in concrete layer upper surface Support plate is filled, and on the supporting plate by support column installation, support column is that stirrup connects with the connection type of support plate, then uses sand The embedded hole of soil filling；
The top installation hinged seat of S3, support column, non-slip mat is installed at hinged seat top；
S4, in greenhouse adverse grade surface covering resin screed, after the solidification of resin mortar bottom, be laid in resin mortar outer anti- Sliding net, anti-skid mesh is lining cutting steel mesh, then in resin mortar bottom top laying water-proof coiled material, and by waterproof roll and lining cutting Steel mesh binding after binding, installs vegetation on waterproof roll and cultivates supporting plate；
After the installation is completed, vegetation, which is cultivated, installs horizontal support bar and inclined shore bar between supporting plate, then for S5, vegetation culture supporting plate Vegetation is planted in vegetation culture supporting plate.
2. greenhouse adverse grade according to claim 1 protects plant method, which is characterized in that in step S2, concrete layer With a thickness of 5-15 centimetres.
3. greenhouse adverse grade according to claim 2 protects plant method, which is characterized in that in step S2, concrete layer With a thickness of 10 centimetres.
4. greenhouse adverse grade according to claim 1 to 3 protects plant method, which is characterized in that anti-skidding in step S3 The material of pad is rubber material.
5. greenhouse adverse grade according to claim 4 protects plant method, which is characterized in that in step S4, adjacent vegetation training The spacing for supporting supporting plate is 30-50 centimetres.
6. greenhouse adverse grade according to claim 5 protects plant method, which is characterized in that in step S4, vegetation culture support The length of plate is 50 centimetres, and the width that vegetation cultivates supporting plate is 50 centimetres.
7. greenhouse adverse grade according to claim 5 or 6 protects plant method, which is characterized in that horizontally-supported in step S5 The material of bar and inclined shore bar is stainless steel material.
CN201910384962.4A 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method Pending CN110089315A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910384962.4A CN110089315A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910384962.4A CN110089315A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of greenhouse adverse grade shield plant method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110089315A true CN110089315A (en) 2019-08-06

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105706784A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 山西省农业科学院园艺研究所 Greenhouse back-slope plant protection utilization method and greenhouse structure
CN106717742A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 凤台县牧碧农业发展有限公司 A kind of greenhouse Chinese toon high-yield planting method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105706784A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 山西省农业科学院园艺研究所 Greenhouse back-slope plant protection utilization method and greenhouse structure
CN106717742A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 凤台县牧碧农业发展有限公司 A kind of greenhouse Chinese toon high-yield planting method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
胡永军等: "SG-5-A-II 型日光温室结构设计与建造", 《农业科技与装备》 *

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Application publication date: 20190806