CN205475263U - High steep slope planting structure of open -air metallic ore - Google Patents
High steep slope planting structure of open -air metallic ore Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205475263U CN205475263U CN201521141425.0U CN201521141425U CN205475263U CN 205475263 U CN205475263 U CN 205475263U CN 201521141425 U CN201521141425 U CN 201521141425U CN 205475263 U CN205475263 U CN 205475263U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- geonet
- water
- bag
- side slope
- slope
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
High steep slope planting structure of open -air metallic ore belongs to slope planting engineering technical field. Establish geonet in the high steep side slope, characteristics set up the baffle, protect the water layer and spout and attach on geonet on the geonet, protect the water layer upper berth and are equipped with the tubulose and plant and give birth to the bag, and the tubulose is planted and is given birth to the bag and fix on geonet with galvanized iron wire, plant to give birth to and still lay the simple and easy device of driping irrigation on the bag. The utility model discloses an add the baffle on geonet, effectively overcome water -retaining property, stability that precipitous side slope teared that the substrate easily runs off, thickness is difficult to to guarantee defect has improved whole greening structure simultaneously. Through the natural hydroscopicity and the toughness of protecting vegetable fibre in the water layer, reinforcing side slope water storage capacity provides moisture for vegetation growing. The use is filled the living bag of planting of matrix and vegetation seed and is avoided vegetation or matrix to be destroyed by rainwash at the vegetation growing initial stage, has improved the survival rate of vegetation. Thereby high steep side slope ecological greening's mesh has been reached.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to slope revegetation engineering technical field, particularly relates to outdoor metallic ore high gradient slope greening structure.
Background technology
In recent years, along with socioeconomic development, large-scale mining is movable, defines substantial amounts of bare rock side slope, causes original ecological environment to be destroyed, then causes the geological disasters such as landslide, avalanche.Therefore, the mankind, while exploiting mine, carry out ecological recovery in time and just become particularly important.At present, conventional slope planting structure uses concrete cast, frame beam structure, wet type the method such as to sow grass seeds by duster mostly, but these structures smooth outdoor metallic ore side slope big for formation hardness, domatic exists, and difficulty of construction is big, cost is high, it is impossible to shortcomings such as good water conservation water-retentions.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of simple in construction, easily constructs, and has the outdoor metallic ore high gradient slope greening structure of water conservation water storage function.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: outdoor metallic ore high gradient slope greening structure, including high gradient slope 1 and geonet 2, geonet is laid on side slope surface, fixed by soil nailing, geonet 2 spray attachment water conservation layer 4 from top to bottom, between set the baffle plate 3 of level, on water conservation layer 4, level is equipped with plant biological bag 5, baffle plate 3 support；Lay drip irrigation appliance 6 on described plant biological bag 5, be connected with the water source above side slope.
Further, described baffle plate 3 is that 15～16cm original planks or polyvinyl resin plate are supported by the torr stalk being located in side slope for width, is fixed on above geonet 2 according to the spaced horizontal of 30 to 60cm.
Further, described water conservation layer 4 by being mixed with water-retaining agent, binding agent, the straw crushed material of disinfectant form, thickness is less than 1/3rd of barrier width.
Further, the straw crushed material used by described water conservation layer 4 is that length is less than the corn stalk rich in Plant fiber of 1cm, Caulis et Folium Oryzae stalk, leguminous plant stalk.
Further, described plant biological bag 5 by the non-woven fabrics two-sided flatiron pinprick reinforcement of polypropylene material make in pipe bag-shaped, plant biological bag length 3～4cm, a diameter of 10～12cm, in bag, filling is mixed with grass and fills epistasy, fertilizer, the substrate of turfy soil, bag mouth ligatures, and level is laid on water conservation layer 4, iron wire is fixed on geonet 2.
Further, the described drip irrigation appliance 6 the most secondary water pipe by longitudinally disposed water main with weeper connects and forms, and is fixed on plant biological bag 5 by iron wire.Water main is connected with water source, and described water source is made up of the water cellar set above side slope, and pouring water is natural rain or pumpable water.
This utility model compared with prior art has the advantage that
By setting up baffle plate on geonet, effectively overcome the steep side slope defect that base material is easy to run off, thickness is difficult to ensure that of sowing grass seeds by duster and improve the water-retaining property of whole greening structure, stability simultaneously.By the natural water absorption of Plant fiber in water conservation layer and toughness, strengthen side slope water-holding capacity, provide moisture for vegetation growth.The plant biological bag using filling substrate and vegetation seed avoids vegetation or substrate to be destroyed by rain drop erosion at the vegetation growth initial stage, improves the survival rate of vegetation.Thus reached the purpose of high gradient slope ecological afforestation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is of the present utility model to face structure chart
Fig. 2 is side block diagram of the present utility model
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, outdoor metallic ore high gradient slope greening structure, including high precipitous rock slope 1, geonet 2, baffle plate 3, water conservation layer 4, tubulose plant biological bag 5, Simple drop irrigation device 6.Being cleaned out by the miscellaneous stone on described high precipitous rock slope 1 surface, lay geonet 2 above, geonet 2 is fixed in side slope with soil nailing.On described geonet 2, the interval by 30～60cm is from the horizontal cloth in the top of high precipitous rock slope 1 to bottom baffled 3, and baffle plate 3 is original plank or the polyvinyl resin plate etc. of width 15～16cm, and baffle plate 3 supports fixing with side slope torr stalk.On the geonet 2 lay baffle plate, spray attachment is mixed with the straw crushed material of water-retaining agent, binding agent, disinfectant, straw is to pulverize length less than 1cm rich in the corn stalk of Plant fiber, Caulis et Folium Oryzae stalk, leguminous plant stalk through stalk crasher, forms described water conservation layer 4.The thickness about 4cm of described water conservation layer 4 typically must not exceed 1/3rd of barrier width.Described water conservation layer 4 is longitudinally laid the tubulose plant biological bag 5 of 3～4m length, described tubulose plant biological bag 5 is long 3～4m, a diameter of 10～the elongated tubular of 12cm, in tubulose plant biological bag 5, filling is mixed with grass and fills the substrate of epistasy, fertilizer, turfy soil etc., described tubulose plant biological bag 5 is made up of the non-woven fabrics of the two-sided flatiron pinprick reinforcement of polypropylene material, supported by baffle plate 5 during laying, be fixed on geonet 2 by zinc-plated iron wire.Also laying easy drip irrigation appliance 6 on described plant biological bag 5, Simple drop irrigation device 6 is made up of with the most secondary water pipe of weeper a longitudinal water main and Duo Gen.
Claims (4)
- The most outdoor metallic ore high gradient slope greening structure, including high gradient slope (1) and geonet (2), geonet is laid on side slope surface, fixed by soil nailing, it is characterized in that: described geonet (2) spray attachment water conservation layer (4) from top to bottom, between set the baffle plate (3) of level, the upper level of water conservation layer (4) is equipped with plant biological bag (5), baffle plate (3) support；Lay drip irrigation appliance (6) on described plant biological bag (5), be connected with the water source above side slope.
- Outdoor metallic ore high gradient slope greening structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described baffle plate (3) be width be that 15～16cm original planks or polyvinyl resin plate are supported by the pressure pin being located in side slope, be fixed on geonet (2) top according to the spaced horizontal of 30 to 60cm.
- Outdoor metallic ore high gradient slope greening structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plant biological bag (5) by the non-woven fabrics two-sided flatiron pinprick reinforcement of polypropylene material make in pipe bag-shaped, plant biological bag length 3～4cm, a diameter of 10～12cm, in bag, filling is mixed with grass and fills epistasy, fertilizer, the substrate of turfy soil, bag mouth ligatures, and level is laid on water conservation layer (4), iron wire is fixed on geonet (2).
- Outdoor metallic ore high gradient slope greening structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described drip irrigation appliance (6) the most secondary water pipe by longitudinally disposed water main with weeper connects and forms, and is fixed on plant biological bag (5) by iron wire；Water main is connected with water source, and described water source is made up of the water cellar set above side slope, and pouring water is natural rain or pumpable water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521141425.0U CN205475263U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | High steep slope planting structure of open -air metallic ore |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521141425.0U CN205475263U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | High steep slope planting structure of open -air metallic ore |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205475263U true CN205475263U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56663244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521141425.0U Active CN205475263U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | High steep slope planting structure of open -air metallic ore |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205475263U (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386034A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-02-15 | 佳木斯大学 | Treatment method for soil and water loss |
| CN106665081A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-17 | 大连环复生态技术有限公司 | Structure and method for vertical mountain greening |
| CN106900342A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-06-30 | 盛世园林集团股份有限公司 | Integrated half rockmass high slope revegetation guard method |
| CN107119700A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-01 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of slope reinforcement and ecological protection system |
| CN109281322A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-29 | 三峡大学 | A kind of high-strength preloaded anchor rod and prefabricated reinforced concrete slab combined slope greening structure and method |
| CN109937805A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-06-28 | 大连迪安缇科技有限公司 | Mine slope greening method |
| CN110593281A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-20 | 布鲁克（成都）工程有限公司 | Ecological Protection System and Construction Method for High and Steep Rock Slope |
| CN111691436A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-22 | 苏州市绿韵园林工程有限公司 | Ecological garden slope protection |
| CN111903457A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-10 | 冀中能源峰峰集团有限公司 | A kind of ecological restoration method of coal gangue mountain |
| CN113367057A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-09-10 | 广西北投交通养护科技集团有限公司 | Side slope greening method based on micro-irrigation technology |
| CN113412765A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-09-21 | 浙江同济科技职业学院 | Ecological restoration method for bank hydro-fluctuation belt |
| CN114041374A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-15 | 张家港市绿岩环境科技有限公司 | Method for recovering vegetation in arid mine |
| CN114277815A (en) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-04-05 | 湖北工业大学 | Geogrid reverse-wrapped modified expansive soil flexible ecological slope protection structure and construction method |
| CN114319395A (en) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-04-12 | 湖北工业大学 | Ecological bag modified expansive soil flexible ecological slope protection structure and construction method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201521141425.0U patent/CN205475263U/en active Active
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386034B (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2019-12-31 | 佳木斯大学 | A kind of water and soil erosion control method |
| CN106386034A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-02-15 | 佳木斯大学 | Treatment method for soil and water loss |
| CN106665081A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-17 | 大连环复生态技术有限公司 | Structure and method for vertical mountain greening |
| CN106900342A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-06-30 | 盛世园林集团股份有限公司 | Integrated half rockmass high slope revegetation guard method |
| CN107119700A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-01 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of slope reinforcement and ecological protection system |
| CN109281322B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-09-22 | 三峡大学 | Slope greening structure and method combining high-strength pre-pressed anchor rods and prefabricated reinforced concrete plates |
| CN109281322A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-29 | 三峡大学 | A kind of high-strength preloaded anchor rod and prefabricated reinforced concrete slab combined slope greening structure and method |
| CN109937805A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-06-28 | 大连迪安缇科技有限公司 | Mine slope greening method |
| CN110593281A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-20 | 布鲁克（成都）工程有限公司 | Ecological Protection System and Construction Method for High and Steep Rock Slope |
| CN111691436A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-22 | 苏州市绿韵园林工程有限公司 | Ecological garden slope protection |
| CN111903457A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-10 | 冀中能源峰峰集团有限公司 | A kind of ecological restoration method of coal gangue mountain |
| CN113412765A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-09-21 | 浙江同济科技职业学院 | Ecological restoration method for bank hydro-fluctuation belt |
| CN113367057A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-09-10 | 广西北投交通养护科技集团有限公司 | Side slope greening method based on micro-irrigation technology |
| CN114041374A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-15 | 张家港市绿岩环境科技有限公司 | Method for recovering vegetation in arid mine |
| CN114277815A (en) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-04-05 | 湖北工业大学 | Geogrid reverse-wrapped modified expansive soil flexible ecological slope protection structure and construction method |
| CN114319395A (en) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-04-12 | 湖北工业大学 | Ecological bag modified expansive soil flexible ecological slope protection structure and construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180816 Address after: 243071 No. 1899 Taibai Road, Ma'anshan economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Patentee after: Magang Group mining industry Co., Ltd Address before: 243000 8 Jiuhua Road, Yushan, Ma'anshan, Anhui Patentee before: Magang (Group) Holding Company Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 243071 No. 1899 Taibai Road, Ma'anshan economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Patentee after: Anhui Maanshan Iron and Steel Mining Resources Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 243071 No. 1899 Taibai Road, Ma'anshan economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Patentee before: Magang Group mining industry Co., Ltd |