CN206452838U - Seedling culture frame for strawberry - Google Patents
Seedling culture frame for strawberry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206452838U CN206452838U CN201621423813.2U CN201621423813U CN206452838U CN 206452838 U CN206452838 U CN 206452838U CN 201621423813 U CN201621423813 U CN 201621423813U CN 206452838 U CN206452838 U CN 206452838U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- strawberry
- seedling culture
- side channel
- support frame
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 title description 2
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220222 Rosaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009746 freeze damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009605 growth rhythm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002015 leaf growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009332 manuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seedling culture frame for strawberry, including foundation trench, side channel and support frame；The foundation trench is located at the upper end of support frame as described above；The side channel is located at the side of support frame as described above, and the side channel is U-shaped foam cell body, and the foam cell body is provided with multiple implantation holes, each implantation hole and is equipped with container for plant growth corresponding with its shape size.Seedling culture frame provided by the utility model for strawberry, by using U-shaped foam cell body as side channel, light weight, it is quick and easy for installation, without using electric welding, the process equipment such as cutting；When specifically used, foam cell body is erected at the side of support frame, container for plant growth is located in the implantation hole of foam cell body, filling substrate in container for plant growth, when Strawberry Seedlings length to the ripe sub- seedling in container for plant growth, directly removes container for plant growth and is transplanted, foam cell body is when not in use, it can at any time dismantle, be not take up space, operation and maintenance is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant culture and seedling-raising technique field, and in particular to a kind of seedling culture frame for strawberry.
Background technology
Strawberry is a kind of red flowers and fruits, also known as pineapple strawberry, the red certain kind of berries, the foreign certain kind of berries, the certain kind of berries etc., be that the rose family, Fragaria are more
Year sward sheet.Strawberry outward appearance is in heart, and delicious red tender, pulp succulence contains special strong fruit aroma.The warm cold air of strawberry happiness
Wait, 5~30 DEG C of strawberry root growth temperature, 15~22 DEG C of thermophilic, cauline leaf growth thermophilic is 20~30 DEG C, and bud is at -15~-10 DEG C
Generation freeze injury, flower bud differentiation period temperature must keep 5~15 DEG C, yield positive results 4~40 DEG C of phase.Strawberry is heliophile, but is had
Stronger shade tolerance；Short strong, the small, color depth of fruit of plant, quality better during light intensity；Intermediate light is shone, fruit is big, color is light, containing sugared low, picking time
It is longer；The excessively weak unfavorable strawberry growth of illumination.At most, up to more than 80%, after harvesting, extraction is crawled for fruit growth and maturity period demand
Crawl stem and Fa Xin adventitious roots, also need soil moisture content to be not less than 70%, autumn is plant accumulation nutrition and flower_bud formation phase, soil
Moisture must not also be less than 60%, and strawberry intolerant to waterlogging, it is desirable to which soil has good permeability notes field rainy season draining.Strawberry preferably gives birth to
It is longer than in fertile, loose neutral or subacidity loam, excessively heavy soil should not be cultivated, and many manurings of sandy soil, frequent irrigation water also may be used
Plant strawberry.
Seedling culture frame in existing strawberry cultivating device, generally comprises the female seedling cultivation bed for being arranged at seedling culture frame top, and set
The sub- seedling cultivation bed on seedling culture frame both sides and below female seedling cultivation bed is put, during plantation, directly in female seedling cultivation bed and son
Filling cultivation matrix in seedling cultivation bed, the implantation methods cause female seedling cultivation bed and sub- seedling cultivation bed away from ground, but groove
Bottom surface is smooth, adds substrates quantity, and be unfavorable for the exclusion of excessive moisture；And the nursery groove is typically done using stainless steel material
Into stainless steel material die casting moulding cost is high, and consumptive material is big, and heavier-weight, and later stage transplant planting easily hinders stem and hinders root, shadow
Ring and transplant effect and survival rate, be that this many planting household is planted using container for plant growth, planted using container for plant growth, just
Need to set corresponding through hole on planting groove, and through hole is set on the planting groove that stainless steel is made, there is following ask
Topic：(1) electric welding need to be used by making planting groove with stainless steel, and the processing technology, i.e. complex process such as cutting, consumptive material are high, cause to produce
Cost increase；(2) stainless steel material heavier-weight, carries inconvenient, is not suitable for a wide range of plantation.
Utility model content
The defect existed for prior art, the utility model provide a kind of processing technology simple, light weight, using and
Seedling culture frame for strawberry easy to maintenance.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of seedling culture frame for strawberry, including foundation trench, side channel and support frame；The foundation trench is upper located at support frame as described above
End；The side channel is located at the side of support frame as described above, and the side channel is U-shaped foam cell body, and the foam cell body is provided with multiple
Container for plant growth corresponding with the shape size of the implantation hole is equipped with implantation hole, each implantation hole.
Preferably, wherein the quantity of the side channel is multiple, the side channel layering is arranged at the both sides of support frame as described above.
Preferably, wherein the longitudinal cross-section of support frame as described above is trapezoidal.
Preferably, wherein the implantation hole is arranged at the center position of the horizonal base plate of the foam cell body.
Preferably, wherein the container for plant growth is up big and down small truncated cone-shaped canalis spinalis, and the bottom of the container for plant growth is set
There are multiple air-and water-permeable holes.
Preferably, wherein the seedling culture frame also include irrigation pipe, the irrigation pipe be respectively arranged at the foundation trench and
The top of side channel, the tube wall of the irrigation pipe is arranged at intervals with multiple drip hole.
Preferably, wherein being provided with waste liquid tank below the foundation trench, the bottom of the waste liquid tank connects with the waste discharge liquid pipe
Connect.
Preferably, wherein it is provided with sprayer unit above support frame as described above two sides.
Preferably, wherein the height of support frame as described above is 1.4-1.8m, and the width of the foundation trench and side channel is 0.3-0.5m.
Compared with prior art, the utility model at least has advantages below：
Seedling culture frame provided by the utility model for strawberry, largely improves land utilization ratio and production operation
Convenient degree；In the utility model, the side channel is U-shaped foam cell body, and the foam cell body is provided with multiple implantation holes, often
Container for plant growth corresponding with its shape size is equipped with individual implantation hole, sets implantation hole only to use shaping mould on foam cell body
The light pressure of tool, it is simple and easy to apply, while quick and easy for installation, electric welding should not be used, the process equipment such as cuts；When specifically used,
Foam cell body is erected at the side of support frame, and container for plant growth is in the implantation hole of foam cell body, filling base in container for plant growth
Matter, when Strawberry Seedlings length to the ripe sub- seedling in container for plant growth, directly removes container for plant growth and is transplanted, foam tank
Body when not in use, can be dismantled at any time, be not take up space, and operation and maintenance is convenient, and foam tank constitution is light, be easy to carry and shifted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 (is not drawn for the structural representation of the seedling culture frame provided by the utility model for strawberry in container for plant growth figure
Go out)；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the seedling culture frame provided by the utility model for strawberry；
Fig. 3 be the seedling culture frame provided by the utility model for strawberry in container for plant growth structural representation.
Wherein, 1, foundation trench；2nd, side channel；21st, implantation hole；3rd, support frame；4th, container for plant growth；5th, irrigation pipe；6th, waste liquid tank；
7th, sprayer unit.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, following examples be it is descriptive,
It is not limited, it is impossible to which protection domain of the present utility model is limited with this.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of seedling culture frame for strawberry, including foundation trench 1, side channel 2 and support frame 3；Foundation trench 1 is set
In the upper end of support frame 3, side channel 2 is located at the side of support frame 3, and side channel 2 is U-shaped foam cell body, and foam cell body is provided with multiple
Container for plant growth 4 corresponding with the shape size of the implantation hole is equipped with implantation hole 21, each implantation hole 21.When specifically used,
Installed in the upper end of support frame and set up U-shaped foam cell body on fixed foundation trench, the bracket of support frame side, due to U-shaped foam cell body
It is made up of cystosepiment, cystosepiment light weight, moulding process are simple and cost is low, and with certain insulation, water-retaining property is movable
The characteristics of connection composition random length, it can be used according to greenhouse or greenhouse size, side channel 2 along the length direction of support frame
Multiple U-shaped foam cell bodies are carried out being spliced into random length, and container for plant growth 4 is then laid in the implantation hole 21 of U-shaped foam cell body,
When foundation trench 1 and side channel 2 are respectively mounted after finishing, i.e., then the filling substrate in foundation trench 1 and container for plant growth 4 plants grass planting in foundation trench 1
Certain kind of berries mother's seedling, after strawberry grows stolon, the stolon of strawberry is fixed and forms strawberry in the container for plant growth 4 of side channel with field planting
Sub- seedling, according to the growing state of the sub- seedling of strawberry, can be screened to the sub- seedling of strawberry at any time, then be retightened with being colonized newly
The sub- seedling of strawberry is without influenceing the growth of the adjacent sub- seedling of strawberry, when the sub- seedling length of the strawberry in container for plant growth 4 is to ripe sub- seedling, directly
Remove container for plant growth 4 to be transplanted, foam cell body when not in use, can at any time be dismantled, be not take up space, operation and maintenance side
Just.
In the seedling raising process of strawberry, the female seedling of strawberry in foundation trench 1 crawl stem eye length to two leaves wholeheartedly when, one-level is crawled
Crawl stem eye is fixed forms the sub- seedling of one-level with field planting in the container for plant growth 4 of top, and stem eye field planting spacing of crawling is 0.02-
0.04m；Strawberry mother Miao Erji crawls stem eye when growing to two leaves wholeheartedly, and two grades of stem eyes that crawl are fixed with field planting in second layer nursery
Two grades of sub- seedlings are formed in container 4, the like, different stage is crawled respectively, and stem eye is fixed successively and field planting is in different levels
The sub- seedling of different stage is formed in container for plant growth 4.In order that the growth rhythm that seedling culture frame meets the stolon class of strawberry is obtained, with
And the utilization rate in soil is improved, the quantity of the side channel 2 provided by the utility model for strawberry seedling culture frame is multiple, is easy to each
The sub- seedling of level is fixed in side channel 2 and is colonized, and side channel 2 is layered in the both sides of support frame 3 and set, and effectively increases the utilization in soil
Rate, according to concrete condition in planting process, typically sets 2-5 layers of side channel 2 respectively in the both sides of seedling culture frame.
Wherein the longitudinal cross-section of support frame 3 is trapezoidal, and the setting contributes to the growing surface for reaching side channel 2 not formed each other
The technique effect blocked, and then provide sufficient illumination for Strawberry Seedlings.
Wherein implantation hole 21 is arranged at the center position of the bottom plate of cystosepiment, and this is provided with beneficial to the steady of holding side channel 2
It is qualitative, and larger convenience is provided for the straight laying of the irrigation pipe 5 in later stage, in case irrigation pipe 5 presses seedling, and to training
Educate neat, the more consistent Strawberry Seedlings of quality have certain booster action.
As shown in figure 3, wherein container for plant growth 4 is up big and down small truncated cone-shaped canalis spinalis, and the bottom of container for plant growth 4 is provided with many
Individual air-and water-permeable hole, the container for plant growth 4 can reduce the use of matrix, while setting multiple ventilative saturating in the bottom of container for plant growth 4
Water hole, is conducive to keeping the ventilating permeable of the mesostroma of container for plant growth 4, is strawberry so as to ensure the root without putrefaction of Strawberry Seedlings
The growth of seedling provides strong structural support.
As shown in Fig. 2 wherein seedling culture frame also includes irrigation pipe 5, the irrigation pipe 5 is respectively arranged at foundation trench 1 and side channel 2
Top, the tube wall of irrigation pipe 5 is arranged at intervals with multiple drip hole, specifically, irrigation pipe 5 is laid immediately on foundation trench 1 and side channel 2
Top, and positioned at Strawberry Seedlings fix or planting location side, the setting not only be beneficial to irrigate implementation, do not result in pressure yet
Seedling, and multiple drip hole are arranged at intervals with the tube wall of irrigation pipe 5, specifically, strawberry cultivating of the irrigation pipe 5 in foundation trench 1
The correspondence position of container for plant growth 4 in place and side channel is provided with drip hole, thus ensure liquid manure slowly diffusion to Strawberry Seedlings root
Matrix moisturizing around portion, improves moisture and utilization rate of fertilizer, free from environmental pollution.
Foundation trench 1 is generally the cell body of bottom of which has holes, is wherein provided with waste liquid tank 6, the bottom of waste liquid tank 6 and waste discharge below foundation trench
Liquid pipe is connected, and is conducive to the waste liquid for producing foundation trench 1 to be discharged by waste discharge liquid pipe, will not be to the Strawberry Seedlings in side channel 2 and surrounding
Environmental effects.
Wherein be provided with sprayer unit 7 above the two sides of support frame 1, this be set to strawberry apply foliar fertilizer and
Pesticide-germicide provides strong structural support.
Wherein the height of support frame 1 is 1.4-1.8m, and the width of foundation trench 1 and side channel 2 is 0.3-0.5m, specifically, foundation trench 1
Width be generally 0.5m, the width of side channel 2 is generally 0.3m, and the setting is primarily to make operating personnel in the process of nursery
In, it is not necessary to bend over or it is padded Strawberry Seedlings can be fixed or are colonized with work, convenient operation is implemented, and is meeting strawberry
While seedling Growing Demand, the use of matrix is reduced.
More than, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but the protection domain of utility model is not limited to
This, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, the change that can be readily occurred in
Or replace, it should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with right
The protection domain of claim is defined.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of seedling culture frame for strawberry, including foundation trench, side channel and support frame；The foundation trench is upper located at support frame as described above
End；The side channel is located at the side of support frame as described above, it is characterised in that：The side channel is U-shaped foam cell body, the foam cell body
It is provided with multiple implantation holes, each implantation hole and is equipped with container for plant growth corresponding with the shape size of the implantation hole.
2. the seedling culture frame according to claim 1 for strawberry, it is characterised in that the quantity of the side channel is multiple, institute
State the both sides that side channel layering is arranged at support frame as described above.
3. the seedling culture frame according to claim 1 or 2 for strawberry, it is characterised in that the longitudinal cross-section of support frame as described above
To be trapezoidal.
4. the seedling culture frame according to claim 1 for strawberry, it is characterised in that the implantation hole is arranged at the foam
The center position of the horizonal base plate of cell body.
5. the seedling culture frame according to claim 1 for strawberry, it is characterised in that the container for plant growth is up big and down small
Truncated cone-shaped canalis spinalis, and the bottom of the container for plant growth is provided with multiple air-and water-permeable holes.
6. the seedling culture frame according to claim 1 for strawberry, it is characterised in that the seedling culture frame also includes irrigation water
Pipe, the irrigation pipe is respectively arranged at the top of the foundation trench and side channel, and the tube wall of the irrigation pipe is arranged at intervals with many
Individual drip hole.
7. the seedling culture frame according to claim 1 for strawberry, it is characterised in that be provided with waste liquid below the foundation trench
Groove, the bottom of the waste liquid tank is connected with waste discharge liquid pipe.
8. the seedling culture frame according to claim 1 for strawberry, it is characterised in that support frame as described above is set above two sides
It is equipped with sprayer unit.
9. the seedling culture frame according to claim 1 for strawberry, it is characterised in that the height of support frame as described above is 1.4-
1.8m, the width of the foundation trench and side channel is 0.3-0.5m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621423813.2U CN206452838U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Seedling culture frame for strawberry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621423813.2U CN206452838U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Seedling culture frame for strawberry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206452838U true CN206452838U (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59696556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621423813.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206452838U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | Seedling culture frame for strawberry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206452838U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223479A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏伊斯贝拉生态农业科技有限公司 | Facility strawberry green planting method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201621423813.2U patent/CN206452838U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223479A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏伊斯贝拉生态农业科技有限公司 | Facility strawberry green planting method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170901 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |