CN110063237A - A kind of device and method suitable for transplanting big tree soil ball processing - Google Patents
A kind of device and method suitable for transplanting big tree soil ball processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110063237A CN110063237A CN201910425484.7A CN201910425484A CN110063237A CN 110063237 A CN110063237 A CN 110063237A CN 201910425484 A CN201910425484 A CN 201910425484A CN 110063237 A CN110063237 A CN 110063237A
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- connector
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- surface covering
- covering parts
- fishing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of device and method suitable for transplanting big tree soil ball processing, belong to ornamental trees and shrubs transplanting field, including surface covering parts, sphere wrap member and bottom dressing part;The surface covering parts are the ring structure equipped with opening, and surface covering parts are set on trunk by being open;Opening both ends are respectively equipped with adhesive hair area and fishing without hook area, and viscous by fishing without hook adhesive hair is provided as with fixation surface covering;The sphere wrap member is inverted ladder type, and centre is scalable material area, and both ends can be bonded the cylindrical structure to form upper and lower opening;The bottom dressing part includes the connector I and connector II that can be connected with each other and can be released by buckle structure;The surface covering parts, sphere wrap member and bottom dressing part are the double-deck material, and outer layer is plastic material, and internal layer is non-woven fabrics material.Described device is easy to operate, one can be completed, and facilitates removal, and can reuse, and is the device with preferable moistening effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ornamental trees and shrubs to transplant field, and in particular, to a kind of dress suitable for transplanting big tree soil ball processing
It sets and method.
Background technique
During Landscape Construction, especially evergreen species and large nursery stocks, carrying ball transplanting have become guarantee
The important technique measure that trees survive, soil ball processing whether it is proper directly affect trees can transplanting survival.In actual production, often
According to the loose situation of soil property, carries out soft wrapping and hard wraps up two kinds of formal layouts.Wherein, the material of soft wrapping is main
Also there is the phenomenon that using non-woven fabrics or even plastic strip and plastic foil based on straw rope, in practical application.
But exist as following drawbacks in existing soft wrapping processing: firstly, operation is excessively complicated, and having certain skill
Art requirement.Especially common material --- the use of straw rope (or bar shaped other materials), common wrapping mode have " well word
Formula ", " orange formula " and " five-pointed star formula " etc., and these wrapping forms all have certain operation difficulty, generally require 2 people cooperation
It could complete.In addition, the wrapping of above-mentioned several forms also contains certain technology content, common construction personnel need to suitably be trained
It can complete.Secondly, removal is difficult.Since wrapping is complicated, the difficulty of removal is directly contributed, this is also to cause to wrap up in actual production
Material does not remove and the one of the major reasons directly planted.In addition, having wrapper material that can voluntarily divide in the soil along with before
The rotten saying of solution, binder do not remove the generally approval obtained in industry.However, existing investigation result is shown, binder
Many consequences for being unfavorable for trees and surviving can be generated by not releasing, and such as wrapping up overstocked causes newborn root system that can not penetrate binder, grass
The binders summers such as rope, the rotten heat that generates endangered newborn small and tender root systems etc., eventually leads to transplant big tree growing way and dies down even extremely
It dies.In addition, carrying out what soil ball wrapping was directly planted without removal with plastic material there is also in order to keep soil ball wet in production
Phenomenon, this is bigger than the harm planted with straw rope.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention one is to provide a kind of suitable for transplanting big tree soil ball processing
Device, purpose two, which is to provide, transplants the big method for setting soil ball using above-mentioned apparatus, and described device is utilized to carry out the wrapping of soil ball
And processing, easy to operate, one can be completed, and facilitate removal, and can reuse, and have preferable moistening effect.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention use the specific scheme is that
A kind of device suitable for transplanting big tree soil ball processing, including surface covering parts, sphere wrap member and bottom dressing part;Institute
Stating surface covering parts is the ring structure equipped with opening, and surface covering parts are set on trunk by being open;It covers on the surface
It is equipped with adhesive hair area on the upper surface of cover piece, fishing without hook area is equipped on the lower surface of opening one end;
The sphere wrap member is inverted ladder type, and centre is scalable material area, and both ends can be bonded the cartridge type knot to form upper and lower opening
Structure;
The bottom dressing part includes can connector I and connector II interconnected;The connector I is vertical rectangle,
Trailing flank at the top of it is equipped with fishing without hook area, and centre is scalable material area, and bottom is equipped with card slot for opening forward;The company
Vertically embedding is equipped at least one metal tube in fitting I;Baffled in the metal tube, top is equipped with pull head, and bottom, which is equipped with, stretches
Head;The pull head is connected with extension head by the steel wire through baffle;Spring, the ring spring are equipped between the baffle and extension head
It is located at outside steel wire;The metal bottom of the tube is equipped with bayonet, and the bayonet is located in card slot;
The connector II is vertical rectangle, and top, which is equipped with, can fill in the thickened area in card slot, and centre is scalable material area,
Fishing without hook area is equipped on the front and back sides of bottom;The thickened area is equipped with hole corresponding with extension head;
The thickened area of the connector II is filled in the card slot on connector I, and the hole on thickened area packs into extension head, the company of realization
The connection of fitting I and connector II forms bottom dressing part.
It is advanced optimized as to above scheme, the surface covering parts, sphere wrap member and bottom dressing part are
Double layer design, outer layer are plastic material, and internal layer is non-woven fabrics material.
It is advanced optimized as to above scheme, adds extension, the extension in the periphery of the surface covering parts
Part is ring structure, and lower surface is equipped with fishing without hook area corresponding with the adhesive hair area of surface covering parts upper surface, and upper surface is equipped with viscous
Hair-fields;The setting of the extension is in order to adapt to big soil ball, when soil ball is excessive and its table cannot be completely covered in surface covering parts
When face, extension is added, by the way that fishing without hook on extension lower surface is Nian Jie with the adhesive hair on surface covering parts upper surface, will be extended
Part sticks in the extension of surface covering parts, when necessary, folded multiple extensions of bonding of same mode can be used.
It advanced optimizes as to above scheme, is vertically set in parallel there are two metal tube in the connector I.
It is advanced optimized as to above scheme, adds continued access part in the bottom of the connector II;The continued access part
Top leading flank be equipped with adhesive hair area, centre be scalable material area, bottom rear face be equipped with fishing without hook area.
The present invention also provides a kind of methods for carrying out transplanting big tree soil ball processing using above-mentioned apparatus, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: keeping it wet to surface covering parts, sphere wrap member and bottom dressing part internal layer non-woven fabrics material water spray respectively;
Step 2: surface covering parts are set in butt by the opening by surface covering parts, the big tree soil ball of covering transplanting
Surface;
Step 3: sphere wrap member is adjacent to soil ball sphere side, both ends bonding package sphere side;
Step 4: pulling the pull head of I metal tube of connector, the thickened area of connector II is filled in card slot, the hole on thickened area
Hole packs into extension head to which connector I and connector II to be attached to the bottom dressing part to form elongated;Behind I top of connector
Fishing without hook area on side sticks in the adhesive hair area on surface covering parts upper surface, and then bottom dressing part passes through soil ball bottom simultaneously
It tenses to stick in the fishing without hook area on II bottom rear face of connector in the adhesive hair area on surface covering parts upper surface to carry out
Wrapping is fixed;
Step 5: the soil ball set greatly is moved to planting location;
Step 6: will be bonded in respectively viscous on the I top rear face of connector in surface covering parts upper surface adhesive hair area before plantation
Fishing without hook area on II bottom rear face of hook area and connector opens;The pull head of metal tube on connector I is pulled, while tensing connection
Part II separates connector I and connector II, releases bottom dressing part;Then sphere wrap member and surface covering parts are released, into
Row plantation operation.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, due to using double layer design, the scalable plastic material of outer layer can prevent soil ball moisture loss to greatest extent, inside
Non-woven fabrics material can absorb certain moisture, keeps the wet of soil ball;
2, device has integrally largely used fishing without hook and adhesive hair, is highly convenient for installing and release, in addition, ingenious in the dressing part of bottom set
In respect of bayonet unit, the disassembly of device entirety is easily facilitated;
3, device uses modularization, is made of multiple independent components, is applicable to different size soil ball;
4, device is reusable, avoids binder indwelling influence caused by trees or soil environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of surface covering parts described in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sphere wrap member described in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of connector I described in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of I inner metal tube of connector;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of connector II described in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the front view of continued access part;
Fig. 7 is the rearview of continued access part;
Fig. 8 is the connection schematic diagram of connector I and connector II;
Fig. 9 is the soil ball bottom view of multiple bottom dressing part wrapping soil balls;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of processing unit wrapping soil ball of the present invention;
In figure: 1, surface covering parts;11, it is open;12, adhesive hair area A;2, sphere wrap member;21, stretch material area B;22, adhesive hair
Item;3, bottom dressing part;31, connector I;311, stretch material area C;312, card slot;313, metal tube;3131, pull head;
3132, steel wire;3133, baffle;3134, spring;3135, it stretches head;3136, bayonet;32, connector II;321, thickened area;322,
Hole;323, stretch material area D;324, fishing without hook area D;33, continued access part;331, stretch material area E;332, fishing without hook area E;333, it glues
Hair-fields E;4, soil ball.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of device suitable for transplanting big tree soil ball processing, including surface covering parts 1, sphere wrap member 2 and bottom dressing part
3;The surface covering parts 1, sphere wrap member 2 and bottom dressing part 3 are double layer design, and outer layer is plastic material, and internal layer is
Non-woven fabrics material, centre can be spaced added with flexible material.Outer layer plastic material can prevent soil ball moisture loss, internal layer non-woven fabrics material
Matter can absorb certain moisture and first sprays water to internal layer material before soil ball wrapping, keeps it wet.Similar terylene+high-elastic can be used in outer layer
Spandex composite material has certain elasticity, and has certain waterproof ability.
As shown in Figure 1, the surface covering parts 1 are the ring structure equipped with opening 11, surface is covered by opening 11
Part 1 is set in butt and surface covering parts 1 is made to be overlying on 4 upper surface of soil ball;Close to outer on 1 upper surface of surface covering parts
Edge is equipped with adhesive hair area A12, is equipped with fishing without hook area on the lower surface of one end at the opening 11, viscous by fishing without hook adhesive hair be provided as
With fixation surface covering 1;Extension can be added in the periphery of the surface covering parts 1, the extension is all to be equipped with opening
Ring structure, be equipped with fishing without hook area corresponding with the adhesive hair area of surface covering parts upper surface on lower surface, upper surface is set
There is adhesive hair area;The setting of the extension is in order to adapt to big soil ball, when soil ball is excessive and surface covering parts 1 cannot be completely covered
When its surface, extension is added, by by the adhesive hair area A on fishing without hook area on extension lower surface and 1 upper surface of surface covering parts
Extension, is sticked in the extension of surface covering parts 1 by bonding, when necessary, the folded multiple extensions of bonding of same mode can be used
Part.
As shown in Fig. 2, the sphere wrap member 2 is inverted ladder type, one end lower surface is uniformly distributed two width 3- parallel to each other
The fishing without hook item of 5cm, for other end upper surface two width of corresponding distribution with the adhesive hair item 22 of fishing without hook item, centre is scalable material area
B21.2 both ends of sphere wrap member can be bonded to form upper and lower opening and cylindrical structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.When installation, by the ball
Body wrap member 2 is fixed in soil ball 4 after tensing, and abuts the vertical tip portion of soil ball 4, as shown in Figure 10.
The bottom dressing part 3 includes can connector I 31 and connector II 32 interconnected;As shown in figure 3, the company
Fitting I 31 is vertical rectangle, and the trailing flank at the top of it is equipped with fishing without hook area, and centre is scalable material area C311, bottom
Equipped with card slot 312 for opening forward;Parallel metal tube 313 there are two setting vertically is embedded in the connector I 31;Such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, the metal tube 313 is whole flexible, but is not easy to shrivel;The metal tube 313 is hollow, and interior baffled 3133, top is set
There is pull head 3131, bottom is equipped with extension head 3135;The pull head 3131 and extension head 3135 pass through the steel wire 3132 through baffle 3133
Connection;Spring 3134 is equipped between the baffle 3133 and extension head 3135,3134 ring of spring is located at outside steel wire 3132;It is described
313 bottom of metal tube is equipped with bayonet 3136, and the bayonet 3136 is located in card slot 312;Usually extension head 3135 just resists metal
Extension head 3135 can be pulled upwardly by 313 inner bottom surface of pipe by pull head 3131.
As shown in figure 5, the connector II 32 is all vertical rectangle with connector I 31, top, which is equipped with, can fill in card slot
Thickened area 321 in 312, centre are scalable material area D323, and the leading flank of bottom is equipped with fishing without hook area D324;The thickening
Area 321 be equipped with extension head 3135 corresponding holes 322, for covering the extension head 3135 in card slot 312;The connector
II 32 thickened area 321 is filled in the card slot 312 on connector I 31, and the hole 322 on thickened area 321 packs into extension head 3135,
It realizes the connection of connector I 31 and connector II 32, forms bottom dressing part 3, as shown in Figure 8;
Before wrapping up soil ball 4, the pull head 3131 of metal tube 313 is pulled, card slot 312 is filled in II 32 top thickened area 321 of connector,
And the hole 322 on connector II 32 packs into extension head 3135.After connector I 31 and connector II 32 connect, first connector I 31
The fishing without hook area on top is bonded on the adhesive hair area A12 on surface covering parts periphery, is firmly tensed bottom dressing part 3 and is passed through soil ball 4
Bottom, then the fishing without hook area D324 of connector II 32 is adhered on the adhesive hair area A12 of surface covering parts 1 and is fixed.If 4 mistake of soil ball
Greatly, length is inadequate after connector I 31 and connector II 32 connect, and can add continued access part 33 in II 32 bottom of connector;Such as figure
Shown in 6-7, the top leading flank of the continued access part 33 is equipped with adhesive hair area E333, and centre is scalable material area E331, bottom
Trailing flank is equipped with fishing without hook area E332.According to 4 size cases of soil ball, soil ball 4 is wrapped up with multiple bottom dressing parts 3, such as Fig. 9 institute
Show.
When transplant big tree soil balls, following steps can be used and handled:
Step 1: keeping its wet to surface covering parts 1, sphere wrap member 2 and 3 internal layer non-woven fabrics material of bottom dressing part water spray respectively
Profit;
Step 2: surface covering parts 1 are set in butt, the big tree soil of covering transplanting by the opening 11 by surface covering parts 1
The surface of ball, as shown in Figure 10;
Step 3: sphere wrap member 2 is adjacent to 4 sphere side of soil ball, both ends bonding package sphere side is as shown in Figure 10;
Step 4: pulling the pull head 3131 of I 31 metal tube 313 of connector, card slot is filled in into the thickened area 321 of connector II 32
In 312, the hole 322 on thickened area 321 packs into extension head 3135 to which connector I 31 and connector II 32 to be attached and to be formed
The bottom dressing part 3 of elongated;Fishing without hook area on I 31 top rear face of connector is sticked on 1 upper surface of surface covering parts
On adhesive hair area A12, then bottom dressing part 3 passes through 4 bottom of soil ball and tenses thus will be on II 32 lower front face of connector
Wrapping fixation is carried out on the adhesive hair area A12 that fishing without hook area E324 is sticked on 1 upper surface of surface covering parts;
Step 5: the soil ball 4 set greatly is moved to planting location;
Step 6: the I 31 top rear face of connector of surface covering parts upper surface adhesive hair area A12 will be bonded in respectively before plantation
On II 32 lower front face of fishing without hook area and connector on fishing without hook area E324 open;Pull metal tube 313 on connector I 31
Pull head 3131, while connector II 32 is tensed, connector I 31 and II 32 points of connector are opened, bottom dressing part 3 is released;Then
Sphere wrap member 2 and surface covering parts 1 are released, plantation operation is carried out.
It should be noted that embodiment described above is interpreted as illustrative, to be not intended to limit the present invention protection
Range, protection scope of the present invention are subject to claims.To those skilled in the art, without departing substantially from of the invention real
Under the premise of matter and range, some nonessential modifications and adaptations made to the present invention still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of suitable for transplant big tree soil ball processing device, it is characterised in that: including surface covering parts, sphere wrap member and
Bottom dressing part;The surface covering parts are the ring structure equipped with opening, and surface covering parts are set in trunk by being open
On;It is equipped with adhesive hair area on the upper surface of the surface covering parts, fishing without hook area is equipped on the lower surface of opening one end, is passed through
The viscous of fishing without hook adhesive hair is provided as with fixation surface covering;
The sphere wrap member is inverted ladder type, and centre is scalable material area, and both ends can be bonded the cartridge type knot to form upper and lower opening
Structure;
The bottom dressing part includes can connector I and connector II interconnected;The connector I is vertical rectangle,
Trailing flank at the top of it is equipped with fishing without hook area, and centre is scalable material area, and bottom is equipped with card slot for opening forward;The company
Vertically embedding is equipped at least one metal tube in fitting I;Baffled in the metal tube, top is equipped with pull head, and bottom, which is equipped with, stretches
Head;The pull head is connected with extension head by the steel wire through baffle;Spring, the ring spring are equipped between the baffle and extension head
It is located at outside steel wire;The metal bottom of the tube is equipped with bayonet, and the bayonet is located in card slot;
The connector II is vertical rectangle, and top, which is equipped with, can fill in the thickened area in card slot, and centre is scalable material area,
Fishing without hook area is equipped on the front and back sides of bottom;The thickened area is equipped with hole corresponding with extension head;
The thickened area of the connector II is filled in the card slot on connector I, and the hole on thickened area packs into extension head, the company of realization
The connection of fitting I and connector II forms bottom dressing part.
2. a kind of device suitable for the processing of transplant big tree soil ball according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface
Covering, sphere wrap member and bottom dressing part are double layer design, and outer layer is plastic material, and internal layer is non-woven fabrics material.
3. a kind of device suitable for the processing of transplant big tree soil ball according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the table
The periphery of face covering adds extension, and the extension is ring structure, and lower surface is equipped with and surface covering parts upper surface
Corresponding fishing without hook area, adhesive hair area, upper surface be equipped with adhesive hair area.
4. a kind of device suitable for the processing of transplant big tree soil ball according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection
Metal tube there are two vertically being set in parallel in part I.
5. a kind of device suitable for the processing of transplant big tree soil ball according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the company
The bottom of fitting II adds continued access part;The top leading flank of the continued access part is equipped with adhesive hair area, and centre is scalable material area,
Bottom rear face is equipped with fishing without hook area.
6. the method for carrying out transplanting big tree soil ball processing using processing unit of the claim 1-5 described in any one, feature
It is: the following steps are included:
Step 1: keeping it wet to surface covering parts, sphere wrap member and bottom dressing part internal layer non-woven fabrics material water spray respectively;
Step 2: surface covering parts are set in butt by the opening by surface covering parts, the big tree soil ball of covering transplanting
Surface;
Step 3: sphere wrap member is adjacent to soil ball sphere side, both ends bonding package sphere side;
Step 4: pulling the pull head of I metal tube of connector, the thickened area of connector II is filled in card slot, the hole on thickened area
Hole packs into extension head to which connector I and connector II to be attached to the bottom dressing part to form elongated;Behind I top of connector
Fishing without hook area on side sticks in the adhesive hair area on surface covering parts upper surface, and then bottom dressing part passes through soil ball bottom simultaneously
It tenses to stick in the fishing without hook area on II bottom rear face of connector in the adhesive hair area on surface covering parts upper surface to carry out
Wrapping is fixed;
Step 5: the soil ball set greatly is moved to planting location;
Step 6: will be bonded in respectively viscous on the I top rear face of connector in surface covering parts upper surface adhesive hair area before plantation
Fishing without hook area on II bottom rear face of hook area and connector opens;The pull head of metal tube on connector I is pulled, while tensing connection
Part II separates connector I and connector II, releases bottom dressing part;Then sphere wrap member and surface covering parts are released, into
Row plantation operation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910425484.7A CN110063237B (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Device and method suitable for processing soil balls for transplanting big trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910425484.7A CN110063237B (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Device and method suitable for processing soil balls for transplanting big trees |
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CN110063237A true CN110063237A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
CN110063237B CN110063237B (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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CN201910425484.7A Active CN110063237B (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Device and method suitable for processing soil balls for transplanting big trees |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112913551A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-08 | 河南科技大学 | Device for preventing trunk of transplanted big tree from cracking |
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EP0384446A1 (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1990-08-29 | Reimann Spinnerei Und Weberei Gmbh | Envelopment for the root stock of plants |
US5368353A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1994-11-29 | Botanico, Inc. | Plant carrying device |
CN203492488U (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-03-26 | 吴江市特新绿化材料有限公司 | Easy-to-bind soil ball bag |
CN206333127U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-07-18 | 无锡市鸣腾园林工程股份有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock soil ball food bag |
CN206629621U (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-11-14 | 奚柯 | A kind of plant root protection device |
CN207284538U (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-05-01 | 广州恒盛园林股份有限公司 | A kind of big specification tree soil ball protection pocket |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0384446A1 (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1990-08-29 | Reimann Spinnerei Und Weberei Gmbh | Envelopment for the root stock of plants |
US5368353A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1994-11-29 | Botanico, Inc. | Plant carrying device |
CN203492488U (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-03-26 | 吴江市特新绿化材料有限公司 | Easy-to-bind soil ball bag |
CN206333127U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-07-18 | 无锡市鸣腾园林工程股份有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock soil ball food bag |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112913551A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-08 | 河南科技大学 | Device for preventing trunk of transplanted big tree from cracking |
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Application publication date: 20190730 Assignee: Yuanhua Construction Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HENAN University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2021980014695 Denomination of invention: A device and method suitable for soil ball treatment of transplanting big trees Granted publication date: 20210115 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20211216 |