CN110051206A - Suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain - Google Patents

Suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110051206A
CN110051206A CN201910446230.3A CN201910446230A CN110051206A CN 110051206 A CN110051206 A CN 110051206A CN 201910446230 A CN201910446230 A CN 201910446230A CN 110051206 A CN110051206 A CN 110051206A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracket
lifting rope
gear
layer
chain
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910446230.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110051206B (en
Inventor
杜光友
杜华帆
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Zhangqiu Huafan Spray Plastic Products Factory
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Zhangqiu Huafan Spray Plastic Products Factory
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Priority to CN201910446230.3A priority Critical patent/CN110051206B/en
Publication of CN110051206A publication Critical patent/CN110051206A/en
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Publication of CN110051206B publication Critical patent/CN110051206B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • A01G31/06Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47HFURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H23/00Curtains; Draperies
    • A47H23/02Shapes of curtains; Selection of particular materials for curtains
    • A47H23/08Selection of particular materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47HFURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H5/00Devices for drawing draperies, curtains, or the like
    • A47H5/14Apparatus for lowering curtains or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses suspended type multi-function vegetable curtains, including upper mounting plate, transmission device, frame, standing reservoir layer and plantation layer, the bottom both ends correspondence of upper mounting plate is respectively equipped with a frame, standing reservoir layer and plantation layer are equipped between two frames, transmission device includes motor one, transmission gear, transmission shaft and chain, transmission shaft and transmission gear cooperation drive chain rotation, the standing reservoir layer and the both ends for planting layer are connect with chain respectively by shaft, and chain rotation drives standing reservoir layer and plantation layer cycle rotation.The vegetable curtain, which can be used as leisure at home, improves environment, is suspended on balcony side, uses as Green plant curtain of window.The position that vegetable curtain can be arbitrarily adjusted according to use demand, does not influence the normal use of balcony space.The drawbacks of feed flow and endless form of plantation layer nutrient solution on vegetable curtain are unpowered circulation, are avoided using the pump housing and motor generation.

Description

Suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of curtain, specifically a kind of suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain.
Background technique
Curtain is applied more and more extensive in people's lives, and the curtain in China is usually all using cloth or plastics etc. Some materials make curtain, place it in it is indoor beautify indoor environment, block the effect of outer sight, enhancing privacy. But curtain is used indoors, but seem some dullnesses in terms of beautification, also has at present using greening as vegetable curtain, patent Notification number CN2787111Y, the day for announcing are on June 14th, 2006, and the title of invention is a kind of vegetable curtain, it is by fixed plate, liter Device, cultivation rack for plant composition drop, and fixed plate is fixed on the wall at the top of window, passes through liter between fixed plate and cultivation rack for plant Device connection is dropped, and growing plants hangs to form curtain downwards in cultivation rack for plant.Its shortcoming is the occupied sky of the device Between it is big, can only be moved up and down control draw-back curtain by lifter, and nutrient solution is supplied by water pump, is hung down to reach plant Fall and used as curtain, it is necessary to plantation can sagging growing plants, plant variety limitation is big, and it is bad arrange, be easy pollution Ground.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of suspended type multi-function vegetable curtains, and the vegetable curtain is compact-sized, suspension type It is not take up ground space, it is unrestricted to the kind of plantation, it can also plant vegetables, with sunshade but also can not only watch, the scope of application Extensively.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that: suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain, structure packet Upper mounting plate, transmission device, frame, nutritional reservoir layer and plantation layer are included, the bottom both ends correspondence of the upper mounting plate is set respectively Have a frame, be equipped with nutritional reservoir layer and plantation layer between two frames, the transmission device include motor one, transmission gear, Transmission shaft and chain, the motor one and transmission shaft driven, the transmission shaft and transmission gear cooperation drive chain rotation, described Nutritional reservoir layer and the both ends for planting layer are connect with chain respectively by shaft, and chain rotation drives nutritional reservoir layer and plantation layer Cycle rotation, the upper surface of described nutritional reservoir layer one end are equipped with inlet, correspond to the another of inlet below nutritional reservoir layer End be equipped with fluid supplement solenoid valve or check valve, the upper surface of described plantation layer one end be equipped with inlet, plant layer below correspond to fluid infusion The other end of mouth is equipped with liquid supplementation pipe.
Further, the frame includes bracket one, bracket two, sliding block and sliding slot, and the bracket one is parallel with bracket two to be set It sets, chain guide is respectively equipped on the inside of bracket one and bracket two, lateral adjustment device is equipped between bracket one and bracket two, it is described The both ends of bracket one and bracket two are respectively equipped with sliding block, and sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding slot cooperation on bracket one or bracket two, institute It states that lateral adjustment device is hinged with sliding block, controls the spacing of bracket one and bracket two, the cunning at two both ends of the bracket one and bracket It is equipped with the conductive sheet contact being in electrical contact with fluid supplement solenoid valve on the inside of block or check valve jacks up block.
Further, the lateral adjustment device is made of link mechanism and regulating member, the both ends of the regulating member It is respectively equipped with link mechanism;The link mechanism is made of connecting rod one, connecting rod two, connecting plate, connecting rod three and connecting rod four, described The upper end of connecting rod one and the sliding block of two end of bracket are hinged, and lower end is hinged with connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting rod two and bracket one The sliding block of end is hinged, and lower end is hinged with connecting plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod three and connecting plate are hinged, the lower end of connecting rod three and branch Frame one is hinged, and the upper end of the connecting rod four and connecting plate are hinged, and the lower end of connecting rod four and bracket two are hinged;The regulating member is It is made of screw rod and screwed pipe, the both ends of the screwed pipe are threadedly coupled a screw rod respectively, and the spiral shell of two screw rods is on the contrary, described The free end of screw rod and the connecting plate of link mechanism are connected.
Further, the transmission device includes motor one, transmission shaft and gear drive, is respectively equipped on two frames Set of gears transmission mechanism, the output end of the motor one are equipped with transmission shaft, two sleeve gear transmission mechanisms respectively with transmission shaft two End is cooperatively connected, the gear drive transmission at transmission shaft rotation synchronous drive both ends.
Further, the gear drive is by transmission gear, chain, gear one, gear two, gear three and gear four It constitutes, transmission shaft band nutating gear rotates, and transmission gear is engaged with gear one, and the chain is closed type, and chain is around gear One, cooperate cycle rotation after gear two, gear three and gear four.
Further, the plantation layer is both ends and the dismountable cavity of upper cover, and upper cover is equipped with several implantation holes, cavity Overlying one end is equipped with inlet, and the cavity is interior to be divided into planting space and nutrient solution and air flow spaces, institute by bed course Stating bed course is corrugated plating, and corrugated plating is equipped with several suction holes, and the corrugated plating is fitted closely with cavity inner wall, mat layer inside Equipped with water suction non-woven fabrics;The other end that cavity bottom corresponds to inlet is equipped with liquid supplementation pipe, corresponds in cavity and is equipped with two at liquid supplementation pipe A partition arranged in parallel, there are nutrient solution entrances for the bottom of the partition.
Further, the liquid supplementation pipe is made of tube body, fastener and blowdown pipe, and the tube body upper end passes through cavity bottom wall It is extended in the cavity between two partitions afterwards, the tube body is mounted on plantation layer bottom, tube body lower part side by fastener Equipped with blowdown pipe.
It further, is cavity inside the upper mounting plate, the bottom of upper mounting plate corresponds to two sides and is respectively equipped with sliding rail, frame Top is equipped with movable stand, and the movable stand lower end and frame are connected, and movable stand upper end is slidably connected by electronic pulley with sliding rail; The upper mounting plate bottom is additionally provided with lifting device and sunshade.
Further, the lifting device is set to upper mounting plate bottom front, is by fixed beam, winding axis, motor two, lifting rope One, lifting rope two, lifting rope three and lifting rope four are constituted, and the fixed beam is equipped with two, wherein one end of a fixed beam is equipped with lifting rope One, the other end is equipped with lifting rope two, and one end of another fixed fine strain of millet is equipped with lifting rope three, and the other end is equipped with lifting rope four, the lifting rope one It is connect with the free end of lifting rope two with one end of winding axis, the free end of the lifting rope three and lifting rope four and the other end of winding axis Connection, winding axis by the control rotation of motor two, the lifting rope one, lifting rope two, lifting rope three and lifting rope four free end set respectively There is the hook with frame hooking, is respectively equipped with and is convenient between the lifting rope one and lifting rope two and lifting rope three and the free end of lifting rope four The sunpender of airing clothes.
Further, the lifting device is set to upper mounting plate bottom rear end, be by two it is parallel and with upper mounting plate bottom Sliding rail, pulley and slide bar connected vertically are constituted, and the bottom inside of two frames is slidably connected by slide bar and pulley with sliding rail.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the vegetable curtain, which can be used as leisure at home, improves environment, is suspended on balcony side, reduces and occupy balcony space Meanwhile being alternatively arranged as Green plant curtain of window use.Vegetable curtain is slidably connected by electronic pulley with upper mounting plate, according to using Demand adjusts the position of vegetable curtain, does not influence the normal use of balcony space.The confession of plantation layer nutrient solution on vegetable curtain The drawbacks of liquid and endless form are unpowered circulation, are avoided using the pump housing and motor generation.
2, the lateral adjustment device among frame can be different according to the plant species of plantation, adjust between front and back plantation layer Distance, while hanging over the position on chain by adjusting plantation layer, the distance of adjustable plantation layer up and down guarantees that plant is closed The growing space of reason.
3, due to being divided into growing area and nutrient solution and air flow spaces by bed course in plantation layer, it ensure that nutrient solution Flowing, ventilation and oxygenation, bed course uses corrugated plating, plays the role of heat-insulated, cooling and for root system provide nutrient, nutrient solution is being planted Growing area flows are bottom-up inhaled nutrient solution by the through-hole matrix on bed course and are supported to plant root, avoid battalion Nutrient solution absorbs from the top down easily causes salt accumulation damage plant and the excessively high problem of Root temperature in rhizome engaging portion.
4, liquid supplementation pipe, which protrudes into nutrient solution and air flow spaces, is inserted between two partitions, passes through the blocking of partition Nutrient solution first enters fluid infusion tube cavity from liquid supplementation pipe top again from the flowing of the opening upwards of partition bottom, ensure that plantation layer bottom Nutrient solution circulates, and is that the nutrient solution at top is flowed out from liquid supplementation pipe always if being not provided with partition, and the nutrient solution of bottom It is formed stagnant water not recycle, influences the equalization of concentration of nutrition.
5, by setting lifting device, when not using vegetable curtain, vegetable curtain base of frame is connected to lifting dress It sets, vegetable curtain is folded in by lifting device by upper mounting plate bottom, reduces occupied space.Due to being provided with sunshade, Plant sunshade can be given when temperature is excessively high by sunshade, be conducive to plant strain growth.
6, nutrient solution carries out fluid infusion by the solenoid valve or check valve of top layer, and upper layer liquid supplementation pipe is corresponding with lower layer's inlet, The fluid infusion mode of circulation is formed from top to bottom, is not necessarily to external application fluid infusion, and fluid infusion process no leakage prevents pollution ground.Outside liquid supplementation pipe The extension elongation at end can be adjusted by fastener, according to the difference of the height of nutrient solution liquid level in plantation layer, adjust mend at any time The length of liquid pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the state diagram that frame spacing narrows;
Fig. 4 is the state diagram that frame spacing broadens;
Fig. 5 is plantation layer schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 6 is vertical section structure schematic diagram inside plantation layer;
Fig. 7 is partial enlarged view in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is partial enlarged view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of lifting device;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of electronic sliding;
The another form of lifting device schematic diagram of Figure 11;
Figure 12 is the schematic view of the mounting position of sunshade.
In figure:
1 upper mounting plate, 101 plate bodys, 102 tracks, 2 transmission devices, 21 transmission gears, 22 transmission shafts, 23 gears one, 24 teeth Take turns two, 25 chains, 26 gears three, 27 gears four, 28 motors one, 3 frames, 31 brackets one, 32 brackets two, 33 sliding blocks, 34 sliding slots, 4 standing reservoir layers, 5 fluid supplement solenoid valves, 6 kinds of plant layers, 61 inlets, 62 liquid supplementation pipes, 621 tube bodies, 622 fasteners, 623 tonifying Qi Pipe, 63 implantation holes, 64 bed courses, 65 partitions, 66 planting spaces, 67 nutrient solutions and air flow spaces, 7 lateral adjustment devices, 71 Connecting rod one, 72 connecting rods two, 73 connecting plates, 74 connecting rods three, 75 connecting rods four, 76 screw rods, 77 screwed pipes, 8 movable stands, 81 electric slidings Wheel, 811 driving wheels, 812 connecting rods, 813 driven wheels, 9 lifting devices, 91 fixed beams, 92 winding axis, 93 motors two, 94 lifting ropes One, 95 lifting ropes two, 96 lifting ropes three, 97 lifting ropes four, 98 sunpenders, 10 sliding rails, 11 pulleys, 12 slide bars, 13 sunshades, 14 water suctions are harmless Cloth.
Specific embodiment
Suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain of the invention is described in detail below referring to Figure of description.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain of the invention, including upper mounting plate 1, transmission device 2, Frame 3, standing reservoir layer 4 and plantation layer 6, the bottom both ends of the upper mounting plate 1, which correspond to, is respectively equipped with a frame 3, and two Standing reservoir layer 4 and plantation layer 6 are equipped between frame 3, the transmission device 2 includes motor 1, transmission gear, transmission shaft 22 and chain, the motor 1 is driven with transmission shaft 22, the transmission shaft 22 and 25 turns of chain of drive of the cooperation of transmission gear 21 It is dynamic.The standing reservoir layer and the both ends for planting layer pass through shaft respectively and connect with chain, can pass through rotation shaft regulated nutrition The position of liquid storage layer and plantation layer.The rotation of chain 25 drives standing reservoir layer and plantation layer cycle rotation, the nutrient solution The upper surface of storage layer 4 one end is equipped with inlet, and the other end that inlet is corresponded to below standing reservoir layer is equipped with fluid infusion electromagnetism Valve 5, the upper surface of described plantation layer 6 one end are equipped with inlet 61, plant the other end for corresponding to inlet below layer equipped with fluid infusion Pipe 62.Two layers kind of neighbouring plant layer, the liquid supplementation pipe on upper layer corresponds to the inlet of lower layer, convenient for the entrance for recycling nutrient solution In each layer of plantation layer.
As shown in Figure 1, plantation layer 6 is equipped with eight, it is respectively placed in frame front and each four of rear portion, each layer of plantation layer Both ends are connected on the inside of chain by bolt and fixinig plate, by the tilt angle of the adjustable plantation layer 6 of bolt and fixinig plate, There are four the standing reservoir layer 4 is set, frame roof and bottom are respectively equipped with two standing reservoir layers in tandem, and eight A plantation layer and four standing reservoir layers form a closed circulation, and when vegetable curtain is static, standing reservoir layer 4 is rotated Two and bottom front and back two side by side, two, top standing reservoir layer are for liquid layer side by side before and after to top, and bottom is recycling Layer when the nutrient solution of two standing reservoir layers 4 at top is used up, then passes through the battalion that nutrient solution is recycled in bottom by transmission device Nutrient solution storage layer goes to 3 top of frame, and what top was used up goes to bottom for liquid layer, that is, the nutrient solution of top and bottom is stored up A layer transposition is deposited, recovery layer is re-used as liquid layer being plantation layer feed flow, goes to 3 inside of fluid supplement solenoid valve 5 and frame at top The contact of conductive sheet contact (not shown), fluid supplement solenoid valve started feed flow, recycled with this, recycled when in standing reservoir layer Nutrient solution it is not enough when, pass through the manual fluid infusion of the inlet of one end.
As shown in Fig. 2, frame 3 includes bracket 1, bracket 2 32, sliding block 33 and sliding slot 34, the bracket 1 and branch Frame 2 32 is arranged in parallel, and chain guide is respectively equipped on the inside of bracket one and bracket two, is equipped between bracket 1 and bracket 2 32 The both ends of lateral adjustment device 7, the bracket one and bracket two are respectively equipped on sliding block 33, sliding block 33 and bracket one or bracket two Sliding slot cooperation be slidably connected, the lateral adjustment device 7 is hinged with sliding block 33, controls the spacing of bracket one and bracket two, institute It states and is equipped with the conductive sheet contact being in electrical contact with fluid supplement solenoid valve 5 or check valve jack-up block on the inside of bracket one and two upper end of bracket (non-diagram in figure), conductive sheet contact or check valve jack up block and are set to inner side of slider, and the use of solenoid valve and check valve is former Reason is the prior art, is not illustrated excessively.
Lateral adjustment device 7 is made of link mechanism and regulating member, and the both ends of the regulating member are respectively equipped with company Linkage;The link mechanism is made of connecting rod 1, connecting rod 2 72, connecting plate 73, connecting rod 3 74 and connecting rod 4 75, described The upper end of connecting rod 1 and the sliding block of 2 32 end of bracket are hinged, and lower end and connecting plate 73 are hinged, the upper end of the connecting rod 2 72 Hinged with the sliding block of one 31 end of bracket, lower end and connecting plate 73 are hinged, and the upper end of the connecting rod 3 74 and connecting plate 73 are hinged, The lower end of connecting rod 3 74 and bracket 1 are hinged, and the upper end of the connecting rod 4 75 and connecting plate 73 are hinged, the lower end of connecting rod four with Bracket two is hinged;The regulating member is made of screw rod 76 and screwed pipe 77, and the both ends difference screw thread of the screwed pipe 77 connects A screw rod 76 is connect, the spiral shell of two screw rods is on the contrary, rotated threaded tubular, the screw rod at both ends is simultaneously far from screw thread tube end or close to spiral shell Line tube end, the free end of the screw rod and the connecting plate of link mechanism are connected.Two screw rods use forward lead screw, screwed pipe two End uses screw with forward lead screw cooperation.
As shown in figure 3, rotated threaded tubular, the rotation of screwed pipe drives screw rod to move up and down, when screw rod is transported far from screwed pipe When dynamic, connecting plate drives four link motions, so that the distance between bracket one and bracket two is become smaller, sliding block is along the chute to branch at this time The sliding of frame end portion, the length of entire frame guarantee the tensioning of the chain degree, make chain even running.As shown in figure 4, working as spiral shell When bar is moved close to screwed pipe, connecting plate drives four connecting rod retractions, so that the distance between bracket one and bracket two is become larger, at this time Sliding block is slided to mid-stent along the chute, and the length of entire frame shortens, and guarantees the tensioning of the chain degree.Lateral adjustments principle as It is similar that scissors opens and closes principle.As long as the alternative for adjusting that the pitch structure between two brackets is lateral adjustment device can be played Case.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, transmission device 2 includes motor 1, transmission shaft 22 and gear drive, two frames 3 On be respectively equipped with set of gears transmission mechanism, the output end of the motor 1 is equipped with transmission shaft 22, two sleeve gear transmission mechanisms It is cooperatively connected respectively with both ends of the drive shaft, the transmission shaft rotates while the gear drive at both ends being driven to be driven.The tooth Wheel drive mechanism is made of transmission gear 21, chain 25, gear 1, gear 2 24, gear 3 26 and gear 4 27, transmission Axis 22 is rotated with nutating gear, and transmission gear can be arranged different according to required distance, as long as can reach transmission purpose i.e. It can.Transmission gear is engaged with gear one, and the chain is closed type, and chain is around gear one, 24 gears two, 26 gears three and 27 teeth Cooperate cycle rotation after wheel four.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the plantation layer 6 be both ends and the dismountable cavity of upper cover, both ends end cap and upper cover is equal Inside cavity can be rinsed after disassembly.Upper lid is equipped with several implantation holes 63, and the plant of required plantation or seed are passed through kind It plants hole to put in cavity, cavity overlying one end is equipped with inlet 61, passes through bed course 64 in the cavity and is divided into planting space 66 With nutrient solution and air flow spaces 67, the corrugated plating is fitted closely with cavity inner wall, according to the plant of plantation in planting space Different matrix is placed needed for object, as shown in fig. 7, the bed course 64 is corrugated plating, corrugated plating is equipped with several suction holes, pad Layer uses corrugated plating, plays the role of heat-insulated, cooling as root system and provides nutrient.It, can also be in order to preferably absorb nutrient solution The harmless cloth 14 that absorbs water is placed on bed course bottom wall, guarantees that nutrient solution is sucked in time for needed for plant.Matrix in planting space is the bottom of from The root system water supply that portion is absorbed water upwards to plant, and existing feed liquid way is from top to bottom easily to cause salinity product in rhizome engaging portion Tired injury plant.
The other end that cavity bottom corresponds to inlet is equipped with liquid supplementation pipe 62, corresponds in cavity parallel there are two setting at liquid supplementation pipe The partition 65 of arrangement, there are nutrient solution entrances for the bottom of the partition 65.
As shown in figure 8, the liquid supplementation pipe is made of tube body 621, fastener 622 and blowdown pipe 623, the tube body 621 Upper end extends in the cavity two partitions 65 after cavity bottom wall, and the tube body is mounted on plantation layer by fastener Bottom, tube body lower part side are equipped with blowdown pipe 623.The effect of blowdown pipe is to fill into air to provide the growth of plant in nutrient solution The higher nutrition of required quality.The length stretched out by the adjustable tube body of fastener, it is adaptable.
It is cavity inside upper mounting plate 1, the bottom of upper mounting plate corresponds to two sides and is respectively equipped with track 102, and 3 top of frame is set There is movable stand 8,8 lower end of movable stand and frame 3 are connected, and 8 upper end of movable stand is connected by electronic pulley 81 and the sliding of track 102 It connects;1 bottom of upper mounting plate is additionally provided with lifting device 9 and sunshade 13.As shown in figure 12, sunshade 13 can be used existing Scroll, when use, are pulled down curtain by drawstring, are played the role of sunshade, are prevented direct sunlight plant, lead to again when not in use Drawstring is crossed by curtain recycling volume to top, is not take up space.
As shown in Figure 10, the electronic pulley 81 is made of driving wheel 811, driven wheel 813, connecting rod 812 and motor, Described driving wheel one end and machine shaft are rotatablely connected by bearing, and described connecting rod one end and driving shaft are rotatablely connected, connection The bar other end and driven wheel are rotatablely connected, and the movable stand upper end and connecting rod are connected.Before motor rotation drives driving wheel rotation Row retreats, and driving wheel drives connecting rod and driven wheel to move ahead or retreat, to reach the position for adjusting entire vegetable curtain.
Two kinds of forms can be used in lifting device 9, as shown in figure 9, a kind of lifting device is set to upper mounting plate bottom front, are It is made of fixed beam 91, winding axis 92, motor 2 93, lifting rope 1, lifting rope 2 95, lifting rope 3 96 and lifting rope 4 97, it is described solid Beam is determined equipped with two, wherein one end of a fixed beam is equipped with lifting rope one, the other end is equipped with lifting rope two, the one of another fixed fine strain of millet End is equipped with lifting rope three, and the other end is equipped with lifting rope four, and the free end of the lifting rope one and lifting rope two is connect with the one end for winding axis, institute The free end for stating lifting rope three and lifting rope four is connect with the other end of winding axis, and winding axis is described to hang by the control rotation of motor two Rope one, lifting rope two, lifting rope three and lifting rope four free end be respectively equipped with the hook with frame hooking.Wind lifting rope when axis rotates forward One, lifting rope two, lifting rope three and lifting rope four are respectively wound around on winding axis, realize the rising of four lifting ropes, when winding axis reversion When, the four lifting ropes playback being wrapped on winding axis realizes the decline of four lifting ropes.Lifting rope one and lifting rope two and lifting rope three Two sunpenders 98 are arranged in parallel between the free end of lifting rope four, two sunpenders 98 are also used as clothes-horse use when flat, can The airing clothes on sunpender.
It is another that the lifting device is set to upper mounting plate bottom rear end as shown in figure 11, be by two it is parallel and with it is upper Mounting plate bottom sliding rail 10 connected vertically, pulley 11 and slide bar 12 are constituted, and the bottom inside of two frames passes through slide bar and cunning Wheel is slidably connected with sliding rail.Described slide bar one end and frame are detachably connected by bolt, and the slide bar other end and pulley are connected, when When the electronic pulley driving frame Forward of frame roof, base of frame rises along sliding rail, finally rises entire vegetable curtain and rolls over It is stacked in upper mounting plate bottom, saves occupied space.
The settable fan in the corresponding plantation layer position in the bottom of upper mounting plate and humidifier, the plant of plantation is aerated or Humidification, provides plant good growing environment.Fan and humidifier use the prior art not do excessive elaboration.
Liquid supplementation pipe bottom end and inlet retain certain distance, when nutrient solution is flowed out from liquid supplementation pipe tube body bottom end, to pass through A distance just flows into inlet, this section of distance can make nutrient solution cool down, while the blowdown pipe of tube body side can be to nutrition Liquid fills into oxygen, ventilates conducive to the growth of root system.
Vegetable curtain of the invention is compact-sized, and may be not only suitable for indoor leisure at home improves environment, can also use The different mounting means such as blast screen screened postive or falling proof device is installed additional to afforest for exterior wall.In use, it can basis as curtain Electronic pulley conditioning box frame is moved to different positions, meets the needs of different, also settable fan, light filling on upper mounting plate Lamp, humidifier etc. are in favor of the transpiration of plant, photosynthesis on plantation layer.
The above, only explain through diagrams some principles of the invention, and this specification is not intended to limit to the present invention In the shown specific structure and the scope of application, therefore all corresponding modifications that may be utilized and equivalent, Belong to the applied the scope of the patents of the present invention.
In addition to the technical characteristic described in the specification, remaining technical characteristic is technology known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain, characterized in that including upper mounting plate, transmission device, frame, nutritional reservoir layer and kind Layer is planted, the bottom both ends of the upper mounting plate are corresponding to be respectively equipped with a frame, is equipped with nutritional reservoir layer and kind between two frames Layer is planted, the transmission device includes motor one, transmission gear, transmission shaft and chain, the motor one and transmission shaft driven, described Transmission shaft and transmission gear cooperation drive chain rotation, the nutritional reservoir layer and plantation layer both ends pass through shaft respectively with chain Item connection, chain rotation drive nutritional reservoir layer and plantation layer cycle rotation, the upper surface of described nutritional reservoir layer one end be equipped with into Liquid mouth, the other end that inlet is corresponded to below nutritional reservoir layer are equipped with fluid supplement solenoid valve or check valve, the plantation layer it is upper Face one end is equipped with inlet, plants the other end for corresponding to fluid infusion below layer equipped with liquid supplementation pipe.
2. suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame includes bracket one, branch Frame two, sliding block and sliding slot, the bracket one and bracket two are arranged in parallel, and are respectively equipped with chain on the inside of bracket one and bracket two and lead Rail is equipped with lateral adjustment device between bracket one and bracket two, the both ends of the bracket one and bracket two are respectively equipped with sliding block, sliding Block is slidably connected with the sliding slot cooperation on bracket one or bracket two, and the lateral adjustment device and sliding block are hinged, control bracket one With the spacing of bracket two, the inner side of slider at two both ends of the bracket one and bracket is equipped with the conductive sheet being in electrical contact with fluid supplement solenoid valve Contact or check valve jack up block.
3. suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain according to claim 2, characterized in that the lateral adjustment device is by even Linkage and regulating member are constituted, and the both ends of the regulating member are respectively equipped with link mechanism;The link mechanism is by connecting rod One, connecting rod two, connecting plate, connecting rod three and connecting rod four are constituted, and the sliding block of the upper end and two end of bracket of the connecting rod one is hinged, under End is hinged with connecting plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod two and the sliding block of bracket one end are hinged, and lower end is hinged with connecting plate, the company The upper end of bar three and connecting plate are hinged, and the lower end of connecting rod three and bracket one are hinged, and the upper end of the connecting rod four and connecting plate are hinged, The lower end of connecting rod four and bracket two are hinged;The regulating member is made of screw rod and screwed pipe, the both ends point of the screwed pipe It is not threadedly coupled a screw rod, the spiral shell of two screw rods is on the contrary, the free end of the screw rod and the connecting plate of link mechanism are connected.
4. suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the transmission device includes electricity Machine one, transmission shaft and gear drive are respectively equipped with set of gears transmission mechanism, the output of the motor one on two frames End is equipped with transmission shaft, and two sleeve gear transmission mechanisms are cooperatively connected with both ends of the drive shaft respectively, and the transmission shaft rotates synchronous drive The gear drive at both ends is driven.
5. suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain according to claim 4, characterized in that the gear drive is by passing Moving gear, chain, gear one, gear two, gear three and gear four are constituted, and transmission shaft band nutating gear rotates, transmission gear It is engaged with gear one, the chain is closed type, and chain cooperates circulation to turn after gear one, gear two, gear three and gear four It is dynamic.
6. suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the plantation layer be both ends and The dismountable cavity of upper cover, upper cover are equipped with several implantation holes, and cavity overlying one end is equipped with inlet, passes through in the cavity Bed course is divided into planting space and nutrient solution and air flow spaces, and the bed course is corrugated plating, and corrugated plating is equipped with several Suction hole, the corrugated plating are fitted closely with cavity inner wall, and mat layer inside is equipped with water suction non-woven fabrics;Cavity bottom corresponds to inlet The other end be equipped with liquid supplementation pipe, partition arranged in parallel there are two setting at liquid supplementation pipe correspond in cavity, the bottom of the partition is stayed Nutritious liquid entrance.
7. suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain according to claim 6, characterized in that the liquid supplementation pipe is by tube body, tightly Gu device and blowdown pipe are constituted, the tube body upper end extends in the cavity two partitions after cavity bottom wall, the pipe Body is mounted on plantation layer bottom by fastener, and tube body lower part side is equipped with blowdown pipe.
8. suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain according to claim 1, characterized in that be sky inside the upper mounting plate Chamber, the bottom of upper mounting plate correspond to two sides and are respectively equipped with sliding rail, and frame top is equipped with movable stand, the movable stand lower end and frame It is connected, movable stand upper end is slidably connected by electronic pulley with sliding rail;The upper mounting plate bottom is additionally provided with lifting device and screening Positive curtain.
9. suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain according to claim 8, characterized in that the lifting device is set to upper installation Plate bottom front is made of fixed beam, winding axis, motor two, lifting rope one, lifting rope two, lifting rope three and lifting rope four, the fixation Beam is equipped with two, wherein one end of a fixed beam is equipped with lifting rope one, the other end is equipped with lifting rope two, one end of another fixed fine strain of millet Equipped with lifting rope three, the other end is equipped with lifting rope four, and the free end of the lifting rope one and lifting rope two is connect with the one end for winding axis, described The free end of lifting rope three and lifting rope four is connect with the other end of winding axis, and winding axis passes through the control rotation of motor two, the lifting rope One, the free end of lifting rope two, lifting rope three and lifting rope four be respectively equipped with the hook with frame hooking, the lifting rope one and lifting rope two and The sunpender convenient for airing clothes is respectively equipped between lifting rope three and the free end of lifting rope four.
10. suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain according to claim 8, characterized in that the lifting device is set to upper peace Loading board bottom rear end is parallel and constitute with upper mounting plate bottom sliding rail connected vertically, pulley and slide bar, two frames by two The bottom inside of frame is slidably connected by slide bar and pulley with sliding rail.
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