CN215530348U

CN215530348U - Balcony biological farm

Info

Publication number: CN215530348U
Application number: CN202121317775.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐昌春
Original assignee: Zhejiang Longhao Agriculture Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Longhao Agriculture Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-11
Filing date: 2021-06-11
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a biological farm of balcony relates to and plants a technical field, including the cabinet body, control box, is equipped with the cabinet door on the cabinet body, and the cabinet door is used for opening the cabinet body, and the internal multilayer support that is provided with of cabinet has placed a plurality of trays that are used for holding green planting on the support, and the internal light filling lamp that is located the tray top that is equipped with of cabinet, control box are used for controlling the light filling lamp and switch on the outage. According to the air-cooling cabinet, the light supplementing lamp, the temperature sensor and the fan are arranged, and the on-off control of the fan is realized by utilizing the cooperation of the temperature sensor and the control box, so that the fan is automatically turned on to exhaust air and dissipate heat when the temperature of the cabinet body is higher; the on-off of simultaneous control box control light filling lamp opens the light filling lamp to the illumination of the internal portion of realization cabinet increases the illumination intensity and the illumination time of the internal green plant of cabinet, thereby has the advantage of being convenient for green plant and grow when illumination is not enough in continuous overcast and rainy or winter.

Description

Balcony biological farm

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of planting frames, in particular to a balcony biological farm.

Background

At present, with the continuous development of living standard of people, more and more people buy rooms in urban high-rise buildings, and generally, people can increase planting frames in indoor balcony areas to plant green plants in order to meet living needs.

The green plants need the irradiation of the light source to meet the photosynthesis requirements of the plants, so that the plants planted with the green plants are placed on the balcony, and the green plants can breathe fresh air when the sunlight irradiates.

The inventor thinks that: people often use flowerpots for planting, but in continuous rainy days or winter, the illumination is insufficient, so that green plants are in poor growing conditions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate the growth of green plants in continuous rainy or winter days with insufficient illumination, the application aims to provide a balcony biological farm.

The application provides a biological farm of balcony adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a biological farm of balcony, includes the cabinet body, control box, be equipped with the cabinet door on the cabinet body, the cabinet door is used for opening the cabinet body, the internal multilayer support that is provided with of cabinet, place a plurality of trays that are used for holding green planting on the support, the internal being located of cabinet light filling lamp that is used for tray top, control box is used for controlling the light filling lamp and switches on the outage.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when overcast and rainy or winter illumination is not enough in succession, open the switch in the control box, open the power of light filling lamp to the illumination of the internal green plant of supplementary cabinet. Consequently through setting up the light filling lamp, utilize the on-off of control box control light filling lamp, open the light filling lamp to the illumination of the internal portion of realization cabinet increases the illumination intensity and the illumination time of the internal green plant of cabinet, thereby is convenient for green plant in continuous rainy day or winter illumination not enough the time grow.

Optionally, the cabinet body includes a top plate, a back plate, two side plates and a bottom plate, and at least one of the cabinet door, the top plate, the back plate, the two side plates and the bottom plate is a screen plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the air of the internal portion of cabinet passes through cabinet door and bottom plate and external intercommunication, with the effect of the internal portion ventilation of realization cabinet. The green plants planted at the same time attract mosquitoes to seek food, lay eggs and the like, and at the moment, the gauze blocks the mosquitoes and reduces the mosquitoes from entering the cabinet body.

Optionally, an air outlet is formed in one side of the cabinet body, a fan is arranged in the air outlet, and a control piece for controlling the fan to start and stop is arranged in the control box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when summer temperature is higher, through the control in the start control box, with the fan start for outside air passes through cabinet body bottom plate and cabinet door entering, then blows off from the air outlet through the fan, in order to blow away the internal heat of cabinet, thereby reduces the internal temperature of cabinet.

Optionally, the control element includes a temperature sensor disposed in the cabinet body, and a controller disposed in the control box and used for receiving an output signal of the temperature sensor and controlling the start and stop of the fan.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the internal temperature of cabinet risees the predetermined value, temperature sensor output high temperature signal to controller, the power intercommunication of controller control fan to start the fan, take out the internal heat of cabinet. Therefore, the temperature sensor is arranged, the controller is used for receiving the output signal of the temperature sensor to control the starting and stopping of the fan, the fan is automatically opened when the temperature in the cabinet body rises to a preset value, and therefore automatic heat dissipation in the cabinet body is facilitated.

Optionally, the bottom of the tray is communicated with a drain pipe, and one end of the drain pipe, which is far away from the tray, extends out of the cabinet body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using the gondola water faucet to the internal green watering of planting of cabinet, the water droplet that scatters around green planting falls on the tray, then flows into in the drain pipe along the upper surface of tray to the unnecessary water of green back of planting of watering is discharged through the drain pipe, in order to reduce piling up of water on the tray, keeps clean and tidy on the tray.

Optionally, the drain pipe includes a center pipe disposed between two adjacent trays, and a plurality of flow guide pipes communicated with two sides of the center pipe, and the flow guide pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with the trays and communicated with the bottoms of the trays.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when watering green planting, unnecessary water flows into in the honeycomb duct along tray upper surface, then in the central tube of concentrated inflow behind the honeycomb duct, flows into sewer pipe by the central tube again in to make a plurality of water in the polydisc flow into sewer pipe behind same pipeline, reduce the quantity of drain pipe in the cabinet body, thereby reduce the shared space of drain pipe in the cabinet body.

Optionally, the support is including being fixed in the internal bracing piece of cabinet side by side, both ends respectively fixed connection in the tray both sides connecting rod on the bracing piece, the diapire of tray is equipped with the locating piece, set up the confession on the bracing piece the constant head tank that the locating piece card was gone into.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when placing the tray in the cabinet is internal, place the tray on the bracing piece side by side along the length direction of solid to make the locating piece insert in the constant head tank, fix the tray on bracing piece, the connecting rod, the internal roll-off of restriction tray follow cabinet, thereby improve the stability of tray in the internal removable connection of cabinet.

Optionally, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with a heating wire, the bottom plate of the cabinet body is a transparent airtight plate, and the controller is used for controlling the heating wire to be switched on and off after receiving the output signal of the temperature sensor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when weather is comparatively cold winter, behind the temperature reduction predetermined value, temperature sensor output low temperature signal to controller, controller response back control heating wire intercommunication power to make the heating wire heat production rise with the temperature of cabinet internal portion, in order to reduce the green condition of planting the frostbite. Therefore, the heating wire is arranged, the controller is used for receiving the output signal of the temperature sensor to control the starting and stopping of the heating wire, so that the heating wire is automatically switched on and then heated when the temperature in the cabinet body drops to a preset value, the temperature in the cabinet body is automatically raised, and the effect of protecting green plants at low temperature is achieved.

Optionally, the control box can be detachably connected to the cabinet body, a connecting hose is arranged in the cabinet body in a bent mode and used for being sleeved on a wiring harness connected with the control box and the light supplement lamp, and therefore the control box is still connected with the light supplement lamp after being separated from the cabinet body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when with on the control box erector wall, pull down the back with the control box for crooked coupling hose lengthens, and pull out from the cabinet body gradually, makes the pencil of control box and light filling lamp still be connected, realizes that the control box breaks away from behind the cabinet body still to be connected with the light filling lamp electricity. Consequently set up coupling hose through the bending, when utilizing coupling hose to carry out the protection to control box and light filling lamp connecting wire bundle, increase control box and light filling lamp connecting wire bundle in the internal length of cabinet to it can still be connected with the light filling lamp electricity on the wall to break away from the cabinet body to be fixed in to the control box.

Optionally, the bottom of the control box is provided with a plurality of threaded rods, the threaded rods penetrate through the cabinet body, and one end of each threaded rod, which is located in the cabinet body, is connected with a nut in a threaded manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when will controlling the box and follow the cabinet body and pull down, open the cabinet door, twist and move the nut for the nut breaks away from the butt of cabinet body roof, breaks away from the threaded rod until the nut, in order to relieve the locking of threaded rod in the cabinet body, then will control the vertical rebound of box, make the control box break away from the cabinet body after the cabinet body threaded rod break away from, thereby be convenient for take off the control box from the cabinet body.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

by arranging the light supplement lamp, the control box is used for controlling the on-off of the light supplement lamp, the light supplement lamp is turned on, so that the interior of the cabinet body is illuminated, the illumination intensity and illumination time of green plants in the cabinet body are increased, and the green plants can grow in continuous rainy days or in winter when the illumination is insufficient;

the temperature sensor is arranged, and the controller is used for receiving the output signal of the temperature sensor to control the starting and stopping of the fan, so that the fan is automatically started when the temperature in the cabinet body rises to a preset value, and the automatic heat dissipation in the cabinet body is facilitated;

the electric heating wire is arranged, and the controller is used for receiving the output signal of the temperature sensor to control the on-off of the electric heating wire, so that the electric heating wire is automatically switched on and then heated when the temperature in the cabinet body is reduced to a preset value, the automatic temperature rise in the cabinet body is realized, and the effect of protecting green plants at low temperature is achieved;

set up coupling hose through the bending, when utilizing coupling hose to carry out the protection to control box and light filling lamp connecting wire bundle, increase control box and light filling lamp connecting wire bundle in the internal length of cabinet to it can still be connected with the light filling lamp electricity on the wall to break away from the cabinet body to be fixed in to the control box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view for showing a fill-in light in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a positioning block in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view schematically showing a heating wire according to example 2 of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view for showing a connection hose in embodiment 3 of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a cabinet body; 11. a top plate; 12. a back plate; 13. a side plate; 131. an air outlet; 14. a base plate; 15. a column; 151. a support pad; 152. a screw; 153. a nut; 16. a roller; 17. an electric heating wire; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a support; 31. a tray; 311. positioning blocks; 312. a water leakage hole; 32. a support bar; 321. positioning a groove; 33. a connecting rod; 34. a drain pipe; 341. a central tube; 342. a flow guide pipe; 35. a light supplement lamp; 4. a control box; 41. a fan; 411. blocking; 42. a light switch; 43. a master switch; 44. a control member; 441. a temperature sensor; 442. a controller; 45. a threaded rod; 451. a nut; 46. a hose is connected.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a balcony biological farm.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, the biological farm of balcony includes the cabinet body 1, slides and connects two cabinet doors 2 on the cabinet body 1, and the cabinet body 1 includes curb plate 13, the bottom plate 14 of roof 11, backplate 12, both sides, and the curb plate 13 of roof 11, backplate 12, both sides adopts transparent PC board, and bottom plate 14 and cabinet door 2 are the screen board to play ventilative mosquito-proof worm's effect.

Referring to fig. 1, a vertical column 15 is vertically and fixedly connected to the connection between the side plate 13 and the back plate 12, and the cabinet door 2, and the vertical column 15 extends downward to form the bottom wall of the bottom plate 14. The bottom of the cabinet body 1 is rotatably connected with four rollers 16, and the rollers 16 are arranged close to the upright posts 15.

Referring to fig. 1, a support pad 151 is threadedly coupled to a lower end of the pillar 15, and a screw 152 that penetrates into the pillar 15 and is threadedly coupled is fixedly coupled to the support pad 151. The screw 152 is screwed with a nut 153, and the nut 153 abuts against the bottom wall of the upright post 15 to lock the rotation of the screw 152, so that the screw 152 after the height adjustment is fixed by rotating the nut 153 after the support pad 151 abuts against the ground to lift the roller 16 off the ground.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of layers of brackets 3 are fixedly connected in the cabinet 1 along a vertical direction, and the number of the brackets 3 in the embodiment of the present application is preferably two. Two trays 31 are arranged on each layer of the bracket 3 side by side, various flowerpots can be arranged in the trays 31 for planting green plants, and the green plants can be succulent, green onion, garlic, bean sprouts and mushroom.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bracket 3 includes support rods 32 fixed side by side along the length direction of the cabinet 1, and a connecting rod 33 fixedly connected to the two support rods 32, wherein two ends of the connecting rod 33 are respectively connected to the two support rods 32, and the connecting rod 33 is perpendicular to the length direction of the support rods 32.

Referring to fig. 3, two positioning blocks 311 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the tray 31, the two positioning blocks 311 respectively correspond to the two support rods 32, positioning grooves 321 for the positioning blocks 311 to be inserted are formed in the support rods 32, and the positioning grooves 321 extend along the length direction of the support rods 32 so that the positioning blocks 311 slide in the positioning grooves 321 along the length direction of the support rods 32.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a drain pipe 34 is communicated with the bottom of each tray 31, and one end of the drain pipe 34, which is far away from the tray 31, penetrates through the bottom plate 14 and is communicated with a sewer pipe so as to discharge the excess water in the tray 31. The drainage pipe 34 includes a central pipe 341 fixed in the cabinet 1 along the vertical direction, and a plurality of drainage pipes 342 communicated with both sides of the central pipe 341, and the central pipe 341 is located between the two trays 31 of the same layer and fixed with the connecting rod 33. The draft tube 342 corresponds to the tray 31 one by one, one end of the draft tube 342 far away from the central tube 341 is bent upwards and communicated to the bottom of the tray 31, and the bottom of the tray 31 near the central tube 341 is provided with water leakage holes 312 communicated with the draft tube 342.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, all install light filling lamp 35 on every layer of tray 31, tray 31 top light filling lamp 35 fixed connection that is close to bottom plate 14 is in the diapire of connecting rod 33, and tray 31 top light filling lamp 35 that is close to roof 11 is fixed in on roof 11, and light filling lamp 35 all parallels with bracing piece 32, and light filling lamp 35 both ends extend to the top of two trays 31 respectively, and center tube 341 and honeycomb duct 342 are in one side of light filling lamp 35.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a control box 4 for controlling the on-off of the light supplement lamp 35 is installed on the top wall of the cabinet 1, a fan 41 is fixedly connected to a side plate 13 on one side of the cabinet 1, an air outlet 131 for the fan 41 to draw air out of the cabinet 1 is formed in the side plate 13, and a blocking net 411 located at the air outlet 131 of the fan 41 is further fixed on the side wall of the cabinet 1. A light switch 42 for controlling the on-off of the light supplement lamp 35, a main switch 43 for controlling the on-off of the main power supply and a control piece 44 for controlling the on-off of the fan 41 are installed in the control box 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the control member 44 includes a temperature sensor 441 fixed at the bottom of the control box 4 and penetrating into the cabinet 1, and a controller 442 fixed in the control box 4 for receiving an output signal of the temperature sensor 441 and controlling the on/off of the fan 41. The temperature sensor 441 detects the temperature in the cabinet body 1 and outputs an actual temperature value; the controller 442 receives the actual temperature value and compares the actual temperature value with a preset value, and if the actual temperature value is higher than the preset value, the controller 442 controls the fan 41 to operate.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment 1 balcony biological farm does: when the rainy day or winter in succession, pull open cabinet door 2, press the fluorescent tube switch on the control box 4, open light filling lamp 35, throw light on with the cabinet body 1 internal lighting to carry out the illumination with green planting. Meanwhile, the green plants are irrigated, and the redundant water flows into the sewer pipe through the flow guide pipe 342 and the central pipe 341. Then, the cabinet door 2 is closed, and if the temperature in the cabinet 1 is higher than the preset value, the controller 442 controls the fan 41 to be powered on, so as to draw in the air from the bottom plate 14 and the cabinet door 2, so that the air inside the cabinet 1 and the outside are communicated, and the inside of the cabinet 1 is cooled. And then through the illumination of the cabinet body 1 inside, increase the illumination intensity and the illumination time of the interior green plant of cabinet body 1 to green plant is convenient for grow when illumination is not enough in continuous overcast and rainy or winter.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 and 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that two heating wires 17 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet 1 side by side, the heating wires 17 are located below the support rods 32 at the lowest layer, and the heating wires 17 are parallel to the support rods 32 and located below the two trays 31. The bottom plate 14 of the cabinet body 1 is a transparent PC board, the central tube 341 penetrates through the bottom plate 14 and extends to the sewer pipeline, and one of the doors of the cabinet door 2 is a transparent PC board, so as to reduce the area of the cabinet body 1 communicated with the outside.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a set temperature interval is preset in the controller 442, and the temperature sensor 441 detects the temperature in the cabinet 1 and outputs an actual temperature value; the controller 442 receives the actual temperature value and compares the actual temperature value with the set temperature interval. If the actual temperature value is lower than the set temperature interval, the controller 442 controls the heating wire 17 to operate, so that after the temperature in the cabinet 1 is lower than the set temperature interval, the heating wire 17 is automatically powered on to heat up, and the temperature in the cabinet 1 is automatically raised; if the actual temperature value falls within the set temperature range, the controller 442 does not operate; if the actual temperature value is higher than the set temperature range, the controller 442 controls the fan 41 to operate.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1 and 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the control box 4 is detachably connected to the top plate 11, a plurality of threaded rods 45 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the control box 4, and the number of the threaded rods 45 in the present embodiment is preferably two, and at this time, the temperature sensor 441 is connected to the position of the connection hose 46 away from the control box 4, so that the temperature sensor 441 does not detach from the cabinet 1 along with the control box 4 and remains in the cabinet 1. Two threaded rods 45 penetrate through the cabinet body 1, a nut 451 is connected to the threaded rod 45 extending into the cabinet body 1 through threads, the nut 451 abuts against the top plate 11 to fix the threaded rod 45 on the cabinet body 1, and the nut 451 can release the fixation of the control box 4 on the cabinet body 1 after being separated from the threaded rod 45.

Referring to fig. 5, the threaded rod 45 near the fan 41 is internally hollow, the connecting hose 46 is fixedly connected to the inside of the threaded rod, the connecting hose 46 is sleeved on a wiring harness connected with the control box 4, the light supplement lamp 35 and the fan 41, the wiring harness between the light supplement lamps 35 in the cabinet body 1 is connected and then is connected in the control box 4 in a centralized manner, and the wiring harness connected with the control box 4 and the light supplement lamp 35 is protected. Meanwhile, the connecting hose 46 is arranged in the cabinet body 1 in a bending mode, so that the length of the connecting wire harness of the control box 4 and the light supplement lamp 35 in the cabinet body 1 is increased, when the control box 4 is separated from the cabinet body 1 and fixed on the wall, the connecting hose 46 is connected with the light supplement lamp 35 after being lengthened on the control box 4, and the control box 4 is fixed on the wall after being detached from the cabinet body 1.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A biological farm of balcony, its characterized in that: including the cabinet body (1), control box (4), be equipped with cabinet door (2) on the cabinet body (1), cabinet door (2) are used for opening the cabinet body (1), be provided with multilayer support (3) in the cabinet body (1), place a plurality of trays (31) that are used for holding green planting on support (3), be equipped with in the cabinet body (1) and be located light filling lamp (35) of tray (31) top, control box (4) are used for controlling light filling lamp (35) and switch on or off the power supply.

2. The balcony biological farm according to claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body (1) comprises a top plate (11), a back plate (12), two side plates (13) and a bottom plate (14), wherein at least one of the cabinet door (2), the top plate (11), the back plate (12), the two side plates (13) and the bottom plate (14) is a screen plate.

3. The balcony biological farm according to claim 1, wherein: an air outlet is formed in one side of the cabinet body (1), a fan (41) is arranged in the air outlet, and a control piece (44) for controlling the starting and stopping of the fan (41) is arranged in the control box (4).

4. The balcony biological farm according to claim 3, wherein: the control part (44) comprises a temperature sensor (441) arranged in the cabinet body (1) and a controller (442) arranged in the control box (4) and used for receiving an output signal of the temperature sensor (441) and controlling the starting and stopping of the fan (41).

5. The balcony biological farm according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the tray (31) is communicated with a drain pipe (34), and one end, far away from the tray (31), of the drain pipe (34) extends out of the cabinet body (1).

6. The balcony biological farm according to claim 5, wherein: the drain pipe (34) comprises a central pipe (341) arranged between two adjacent trays (31) and a plurality of guide pipes (342) communicated with two sides of the central pipe (341), wherein the guide pipes (342) are in one-to-one correspondence with the trays (31) and are communicated with the bottoms of the trays (31).

7. The balcony biological farm according to claim 1, wherein: support (3) including being fixed in bracing piece (32), both ends in the cabinet body (1) side by side connecting rod (33) on bracing piece (32) of tray (31) both sides fixed connection respectively, the diapire of tray (31) is equipped with locating piece (311), offer the confession on bracing piece (32) constant head tank (321) that locating piece (311) card was gone into.

8. The balcony biological farm according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the cabinet body (1) is equipped with heating wire (17), bottom plate (14) of the cabinet body (1) are transparent sealed plates, controller (442) are used for receiving temperature sensor (441) output signal back control heating wire (17) and switch on the outage.

9. The balcony biological farm according to claim 1, wherein: control box (4) can dismantle connect in on the cabinet body (1), the internal bend of the cabinet body (1) is provided with coupling hose (46), coupling hose (46) are used for the cover on the pencil that control box (4) and light filling lamp (35) are connected to make control box (4) break away from the cabinet body (1) back still be connected with light filling lamp (35).

10. The balcony biological farm according to claim 9, wherein: the bottom of the control box (4) is provided with a plurality of threaded rods (45), the threaded rods (45) penetrate through the cabinet body (1), and one end of each threaded rod (45) in the cabinet body (1) is connected with a nut (451) in a threaded mode.