CN106034779A - Vertical greening wall capable of automatically telescoping and folding/unfolding - Google Patents
Vertical greening wall capable of automatically telescoping and folding/unfolding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106034779A CN106034779A CN201610356407.7A CN201610356407A CN106034779A CN 106034779 A CN106034779 A CN 106034779A CN 201610356407 A CN201610356407 A CN 201610356407A CN 106034779 A CN106034779 A CN 106034779A
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- Prior art keywords
- exhibits
- vertical
- taking down
- assembly
- fixed mount
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical greening wall capable of automatically telescoping and folding/unfolding. The vertical greening wall comprises a vertical wall body, vertical fixing frames and vertical greening units, wherein the vertical fixing frames are mounted on the vertical wall body, the vertical greening units are movably mounted on the vertical fixing frames and are connected with a folding/unfolding mechanism, the folding/unfolding mechanism comprises a folding/unfolding component, a folding/unfolding driving component, a guiding component, a sliding component and a connecting component, the vertical fixing frames are connected with a telescoping mechanism, the telescoping mechanism comprises a telescoping driving component and a telescoping transmission component, the telescoping driving component is arranged in the vertical wall body, one end of the telescoping transmission component is connected with the telescoping driving component, the other end of the telescoping transmission component is connected with the vertical fixing frames, and rotating components are arranged between the vertical fixing frames and the vertical greening units. The vertical greening wall is simple in structure, convenient in assembly mounting, convenient in plant replacement, free of greening height influence, high in degree of automation and good in structural stability and has very good flexibility.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, particularly relate to the vertical greening that a kind of automatically retractable of building exterior wall face is taken down the exhibits
Wall.
Background technology
Traditional wall-used vertical greening utilizes vegetable material to seek connections with along metope, fix, paste plant, hanging forms vertical
Greening, such as plants parthenocissus below metope and forms greening wall along the grid climbing being fixed on metope.
And the vertical greening new technique used in recent years, such as:
1, vertical planting carpet, its key component is one and has the soft of certain elasticity, aeration and impermeability
Encapsulation, parcel is made by the material of non-thermoplastic, such as polyester, nylon, polyethylene, polypropylene etc..Encapsulation can divide side by side
Multiple lattice, each lattice are become to open some cracks, depending on the quantity and spacing needs according to greening.During greening, by encapsulation horizontal positioned,
By earth or other cultivate material and pour in gap, then plant upper plant, after plantation, encapsulation sling along surface of wall, plant to
Outward.
2, member for making vertical-surface green, the vertical arrangement of this component in order, including acclivitous flowers and plants delivery line and
The cavity being connected with flowers and plants delivery line, implants in the cavities and cultivates base, implants flowers and plants by flowers and plants delivery line and can play vertical
The purpose of straight greening.
3, special flowerpot, it comprises bottom basin tray and multiple-unit siamesed flowerpot, and this siamesed flowerpot is by many basin mouths upwards
Unit flowerpot be sequentially fixed in a straight wall and form, siamesed flowerpot inserts the torr basin being embedded in bottom basin tray with the last unit
In.
4, the cement protecting wall of planting plants.This protecting wall is steel construction, and base portion steel are parallel to the ground, and unsettled steel
Material is then with ground at an angle.Plus steel wire and pervious cement layer, artificial greening soil on steel construction, it is possible to upper
Face planting plants.
But, these methods have certain defective, such as: generally use and planting soil, summer and winter are difficult to maintain, hold
The continuous time is of short duration, severe water and soil erosion;Easily grow weeds;Rate of vegetation is low.In addition, the plant of vertical greening is built
Climbing device lacks motility, is difficult to adapt to different unlatchings and the demand of encorbelmenting, simultaneously, it is difficult to realize building interior functional space
The regulation of natural lighting, gravity-flow ventilation and architectural shading and Integration Design.The vertical greening technology of above-mentioned prior art is all
There is mounting process complicated, dismount highly difficult defect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, this vertical greening wall construction letter
Single, combine easy for installation, that plant substitutes is convenient, highly do not affected by greening, automaticity is high, structural stability is good, have
Motility well.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt the following technical scheme that
The vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, including vertical body of wall, vertical fixed mount with vertically afforest unit,
Vertically fixed mount is installed on vertical body of wall, and vertically greening unit activity is installed on vertical fixed mount, and vertically greening unit is even
Being connected to folding-unfolding mechanism, folding-unfolding mechanism includes take down the exhibits assembly, take down the exhibits driving assembly, guidance set, slide assemblies and connection assembly, receives
Exhibition drives assembly to be arranged in vertical body of wall, and driving assembly of taking down the exhibits connects assembly of taking down the exhibits, and assembly of taking down the exhibits connects guidance set, leads
Being arranged on vertical body of wall to assembly, slide assemblies is arranged on vertical fixed mount, and the one end connecting assembly connects slide assemblies,
The other end connecting assembly is connected to vertically afforest unit, and vertical fixed mount connects has telescoping mechanism, telescoping mechanism to include stretching
Driving assembly and flexible transmission component, telescopic drive assembly is arranged in vertical body of wall, and one end of flexible transmission component connects stretches
Contracting drives assembly, the other end of flexible transmission component to connect vertical fixed mount, sets between vertical fixed mount and vertically greening unit
There is rotary components.Being installed by the layout of folding-unfolding mechanism and telescoping mechanism, vertically greening unit can be taken down the exhibits with automatic telescopic, makes to erect
Straight greening unit can preferably accept daylighting, also allows for by regulating vertical fixed mount and vertically afforesting the angle of unit, from
And realize Fast Installation and convenient dismounting, make vertically to afforest unit and be preferably installed on vertical fixed mount.This vertically afforests list
Unit plant layout metaplasia can produce, assemble, and realizes the scale assembling construction at scene, can be effectively increased efficiency of construction, and
This vertical greening unit can realize integrated with architectural exterior-protecting construction from being designed into construction and installation, makes vertical greening wall become
Wing or be subordinated to architectural exterior-protecting construction component a part, in being no longer the composition that traditional two are independent
Hold.Folding-unfolding mechanism and telescoping mechanism connect the vertical fixed mount of vertical body of wall both sides respectively and vertically afforest unit, so pass through
One folding-unfolding mechanism and telescoping mechanism, will be carried out two rows of vertical body of wall both sides and vertically afforest unit and the most automatically stretch
Contracting is taken down the exhibits, and not only decreases parts, and decreases driving equipment, decrease and take up room, makes layout more reasonable.Vertically
Greening unit is installed on vertical fixed mount, can be one, it is also possible to be multiple, and adjacent vertically greening unit can be upper and lower
Connect, it is also possible to left and right connects, make vertical greening unit can be used in the body of wall of different building height.
Further, driving assembly of taking down the exhibits includes take down the exhibits driving motor, drive shaft of taking down the exhibits and gear of taking down the exhibits, and gear of taking down the exhibits includes
Actively taking down the exhibits gear and driven gear of taking down the exhibits, driving motor of taking down the exhibits connects motor output shaft of taking down the exhibits, and takes down the exhibits on motor output shaft
Being provided with gear of actively taking down the exhibits, drive shaft of taking down the exhibits is provided with driven gear of taking down the exhibits, and gear of actively taking down the exhibits is nibbled mutually with driven gear of taking down the exhibits
Closing, drive shaft of taking down the exhibits connects assembly of taking down the exhibits.Take down the exhibits driving assembly by take down the exhibits driving driven by motor take down the exhibits motor output shaft make height
Speed rotary motion, is actively taken down the exhibits gear and two driven gears of taking down the exhibits by layout one, in gear and the driven receipts of actively taking down the exhibits
Under the engagement of exhibition gear, two driven gears of taking down the exhibits drive two drive shaft motions of taking down the exhibits respectively, thus drive two groups of receipts
Exhibition component movement, can regulate vertical fixed mount and vertically afforest the angle between unit, preferably accepting daylighting.
Further, assembly of taking down the exhibits includes spooler and fast pulley of taking down the exhibits, and spooler is installed on takes down the exhibits in drive shaft, spooler
Inside being provided with take-up pulley, take-up pulley matches with drive shaft of taking down the exhibits, and take-up pulley is provided with wire of taking down the exhibits, the one end of wire of taking down the exhibits
Connecting spooler, the other end of wire of taking down the exhibits connects fast pulley of taking down the exhibits, and fast pulley of taking down the exhibits is arranged at vertically afforests on unit.Receive
Exhibition assembly, by being respectively mounted a spooler at the two ends of drive shaft of taking down the exhibits, when drive shaft of taking down the exhibits rotates, is taken down the exhibits
Wire setting in motion, under the effect of guidance set, drives the angle that vertically greening finite element rotation is certain so that it is can be more preferable
Ground accepts daylighting.
Further, guidance set includes guiding fixed mount and directive wheel, and directive wheel includes that the first directive wheel and second guides
Wheel, the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel may be contained within guiding fixed mount, and the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel are all connected with receiving
Exhibition wire.Guidance set passes through the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel, changes the direction of motion of wire of taking down the exhibits, makes group of taking down the exhibits
Part can drive by which better wire of taking down the exhibits and vertically afforest unit motion.
Further, slide assemblies includes sliding bar, movable pulley and sliding seat, and sliding bar is arranged on vertical fixed mount, sliding
Lever is provided with movable pulley, and movable pulley connects has sliding seat, sliding seat to be provided with connecting hinge part, and connecting hinge part connects connection group
Part.When driving assembly of taking down the exhibits drives vertically greening unit motion, vertically the upper end of greening unit is as center of rotation, the greenest
Being taken down the exhibits fast pulley by installation in the lower end changing unit, the assembly that makes to take down the exhibits drives vertically afforests unit motion, and so connection assembly is just
Sliding seat can be driven to move upward, and movable pulley is on sliding bar, and making to take down the exhibits drives assembly to drive the motion vertically afforesting unit
More smooth and easy.
Further, connecting assembly and include connecting rod, connecting pin and fixture, connecting pin includes the first connecting pin and second even
Pin, connecting rod is provided with connecting hole, and connecting hole includes that the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, the first connecting hole and first connect
Pin matches, and the second connecting hole and the second connecting pin match, and one end of connecting rod connects connecting hinge part, the other end of connecting rod
Connection fixture, fixture is installed on vertically afforests on unit.Connect assembly and connect cunning respectively by connecting hinge part and fixture
Dynamic seat and vertically afforest unit, and by connecting rod, making to take down the exhibits drives assembly preferably to drive vertically to afforest unit motion.
Further, rotary components includes rotary shaft and rotary gemel, rotary gemel include rotary shaft hole, hinge fixed part and
Articulate portion, rotary shaft hole matches with rotary shaft, and hinge fixed part is connected to the upper end of vertical fixed mount, articulate portion
It is connected to vertically afforest the upper end of unit.By installing two rotation groups between vertical fixed mount and vertical greening unit
Part, hinge fixed part connects vertical fixed mount, and unit is directly afforested in the connection of articulate portion, and driving assembly of so taking down the exhibits drives vertically
During greening unit motion motion, using rotary components as center of rotation, connect multiple vertical greening unit by a rotary shaft
Rotary components, drive multiple vertical greening unit motion.
Further, telescopic drive assembly includes telescopic drive motor, telescopic screw rod and retractable cone gear, retractable cone gear bag
Including actively retractable cone gear and driven retractable cone gear, telescopic drive motor connects telescope motor output shaft, and telescope motor is defeated
Shaft is provided with actively retractable cone gear, and telescopic screw rod is provided with driven retractable cone gear, and actively retractable cone gear is stretched with driven
Contracting bevel gear is meshed, and telescopic screw rod is provided with feed screw nut, and feed screw nut matches with telescopic screw rod.Telescopic drive assembly leads to
Cross telescopic drive driven by motor telescope motor output shaft and make high speed rotary motion, by layout one actively retractable cone gear and two
Individual driven retractable cone gear, under the engagement of active retractable cone gear and driven retractable cone gear, two driven retractable cones
Gear drives two telescopic screw rod motions respectively, thus drives two groups of transmission component motions of stretching, can be by whole for vertical fixed mount
Body moves a certain distance outside wall, and convenient vertically greening unit preferably accepts daylighting.
Further, flexible transmission component includes flexible retainer, telescopic rail and flexible slide block, the upper end of flexible retainer
Being provided with vertical fixed mount, the lower end of flexible retainer is provided with flexible slide block and feed screw nut, and flexible slide block connects telescopic rail, stretches
Contracting slide block and telescopic rail match.The flexible transmission component of connection is by flexible retainer connection wire rod nut, feed screw nut
With under telescopic screw rod effect, drive flexible retainer motion smoothly, and connect flexible slide block by flexible retainer, lead flexible
Under the effect of rail and flexible slide block, the motion making flexible retainer is more smooth and easy, it is achieved the Telescopic of telescoping mechanism.
Owing to using technique scheme, have the advantages that
The present invention is the vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, and this vertical greening wall construction is simple, combination
That easy for installation, plant substitutes is convenient, highly do not affected by greening, automaticity is high, structural stability is good, have fine kobold
Activity.Being installed by the layout of folding-unfolding mechanism and telescoping mechanism, vertically greening unit can be taken down the exhibits with automatic telescopic, makes vertically to afforest
Unit can preferably accept daylighting, also allows for by regulating vertical fixed mount and vertically afforesting the angle of unit, thus realizes
Fast Installation and convenient dismounting, make vertically to afforest unit and be preferably installed on vertical fixed mount.Vertically greening unit can work for this
Factory's large-scale production, assembling, and realize the scale assembling construction at scene, efficiency of construction can be effectively increased, and this is vertical
Greening unit can realize integrated with architectural exterior-protecting construction from being designed into construction and installation, makes vertical greening wall become building
A part or be subordinated to architectural exterior-protecting construction component a part, be no longer the component content that traditional two are independent.Receive
Exhibition mechanism and telescoping mechanism connect the vertical fixed mount of vertical body of wall both sides respectively and vertically afforest unit, so by receipts
Exhibition mechanism and telescoping mechanism, will be carried out two rows of vertical body of wall both sides and vertically afforests unit and carry out automatic telescopic receipts simultaneously
Exhibition, not only decreases parts, and decreases driving equipment, decrease and take up room, make layout more reasonable.Vertically greening
Unit is installed on vertical fixed mount, can be one, it is also possible to be multiple, and adjacent vertically greening unit can connect up and down
Connect, it is also possible to left and right connects, make vertical greening unit can be used in the body of wall of different building height.
Driving assembly of taking down the exhibits makees high speed rotary motion by driving driven by motor motor output shaft of taking down the exhibits of taking down the exhibits, and passes through layout
One actively take down the exhibits gear and two driven gears of taking down the exhibits, under the engagement of gear and driven gear of taking down the exhibits of actively taking down the exhibits,
Two driven gears of taking down the exhibits drive two drive shaft motions of taking down the exhibits respectively, thus drive two groups of component movement of taking down the exhibits, and can regulate
Vertically the angle between fixed mount and vertical greening unit, preferably accepts daylighting.
Assembly of taking down the exhibits by being respectively mounted a spooler at the two ends of drive shaft of taking down the exhibits, when drive shaft of taking down the exhibits is made to rotate fortune
Time dynamic, wire setting in motion of taking down the exhibits, under the effect of guidance set, drive the angle that vertically greening finite element rotation is certain, make
It can preferably accept daylighting.
Guidance set passes through the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel, changes the direction of motion of wire of taking down the exhibits, makes group of taking down the exhibits
Part can drive by which better wire of taking down the exhibits and vertically afforest unit motion.
When driving assembly of taking down the exhibits drives vertically greening unit motion, vertically the upper end of greening unit is as center of rotation,
Vertically taken down the exhibits fast pulley by installation in the lower end of greening unit, and unit motion is vertically afforested in the assembly drive that makes to take down the exhibits, and so connects
Assembly just can drive sliding seat to move upward, and movable pulley is on sliding bar, and making to take down the exhibits drives assembly drive vertically to afforest unit
Motion more smooth and easy.
Connect assembly connect sliding seat respectively by connecting hinge part and fixture and vertically afforest unit, and by connecting
Bar, the driving assembly that makes to take down the exhibits can preferably drive vertically afforests unit motion.
By installing two rotary components between vertical fixed mount and vertical greening unit, hinge fixed part connects perpendicular
Straight fixed mount, unit is directly afforested in the connection of articulate portion, when driving assembly of so taking down the exhibits drives vertical greening unit motion to move,
Using rotary components as center of rotation, connected the rotary components of multiple vertical greening unit by a rotary shaft, drive multiple
Vertically afforest unit motion.
Telescopic drive assembly makees high speed rotary motion by telescopic drive driven by motor telescope motor output shaft, passes through layout
One active retractable cone gear and two driven retractable cone gears, in active retractable cone gear and the engagement of driven retractable cone gear
Under effect, two driven retractable cone gears drive two telescopic screw rod motions respectively, thus drive two groups of transmission component fortune of stretching
Dynamic, vertical fixed mount entirety can be moved a certain distance outside wall, convenient vertically greening unit preferably accepts daylighting.
The flexible transmission component of connection is by flexible retainer connection wire rod nut, in feed screw nut and telescopic screw rod effect
Under, drive smoothly flexible retainer motion, and connect flexible slide block by flexible retainer, at telescopic rail and flexible slide block
Under effect, the motion making flexible retainer is more smooth and easy, it is achieved the Telescopic of telescoping mechanism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vertical greening wall that in the present invention, a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in the present invention, telescopic drive assembly and flexible transmission component connect;
Fig. 3 is take down the exhibits in the present invention assembly and the structural representation driving assembly to connect of taking down the exhibits;
Fig. 4 is the deployed configuration schematic diagram of the vertical greening wall that in the present invention, a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits;
Fig. 5 is structure for amplifying schematic diagram at I in Fig. 4 in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation connecting assembly in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of guidance set in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of rotary components in the present invention.
In figure: the vertical body of wall of 1-;The vertical fixed mount of 2-;3-vertically afforests unit;4-takes down the exhibits driving assembly;5-takes down the exhibits group
Part;6-guidance set;7-slide assemblies;8-telescoping mechanism;9-connects assembly;10-rotary components;11-telescopic drive assembly;
12-stretches transmission component;13-telescopic drive motor;14-telescope motor output shaft;15-actively retractable cone gear;16-is driven to be stretched
Contracting bevel gear;17-telescopic screw rod;18-stretches retainer;19-telescopic rail;20-stretches slide block;21-takes down the exhibits driving motor;
22-takes down the exhibits motor output shaft;23-actively takes down the exhibits gear;24-takes down the exhibits drive shaft;25-spooler;26-take-up pulley;27-fixed guide
Determine frame;28-the first directive wheel;29-the second directive wheel;30-takes down the exhibits wire;The driven gear of taking down the exhibits of 31-;32-takes down the exhibits fast pulley;
33-sliding bar;34-sliding seat;35-movable pulley;36-rotary shaft;37-rotary gemel;38-articulate portion;39-hinge is fixed
Portion;40-rotary shaft hole;41-the first connecting pin;42-the second connecting pin;43-connecting rod;44-connecting hinge part;45-second connects
Hole;46-fixture;47-the first connecting hole.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, including vertical body of wall 1, vertically fix
Frame 2 and vertically greening unit 3, vertical fixed mount 2 is installed on vertical body of wall 1, and vertically greening unit 3 is movably installed in the most solid
Determining on frame 2, vertically greening unit 3 connects has folding-unfolding mechanism, folding-unfolding mechanism to include take down the exhibits assembly 5, take down the exhibits driving assembly 4, guiding
Assembly 6, slide assemblies 7 and connection assembly 9, driving assembly 4 of taking down the exhibits is arranged in vertical body of wall 1, and driving assembly 4 of taking down the exhibits connects to be received
Exhibition assembly 5, assembly 5 of taking down the exhibits connects has guidance set 6, guidance set 6 to be arranged on vertical body of wall 1, and slide assemblies 7 is arranged at perpendicular
On straight fixed mount 2, the one end connecting assembly 9 connects slide assemblies 7, and the other end connecting assembly 9 is connected to vertically afforest unit
3, vertical fixed mount 2 connects has telescoping mechanism 8, telescoping mechanism 8 to include telescopic drive assembly 11 and flexible transmission component 12, flexible
Driving assembly 11 to be arranged in vertical body of wall 1, one end of flexible transmission component 12 connects telescopic drive assembly 11, flexible transmission group
The other end of part 12 connects vertical fixed mount 2, is provided with rotary components 10 between vertical fixed mount 2 and vertically greening unit 3.Pass through
The layout of folding-unfolding mechanism and telescoping mechanism 8 is installed, and vertically greening unit 3 can be taken down the exhibits with automatic telescopic, and making vertically to afforest unit 3 can
Preferably to accept daylighting, also allow for by the vertical fixed mount of regulation 2 and the vertical angle afforesting unit 3, thus realize quickly
Install and convenient dismounting, make vertically to afforest unit 3 and be preferably installed on vertical fixed mount 2.Vertically greening unit 3 can factory for this
Large-scale production, assembling, and realize the scale assembling construction at scene, efficiency of construction can be effectively increased, and this is the greenest
Change unit and can realize integrated with architectural exterior-protecting construction from being designed into construction and installation, make vertical greening wall become the one of building
Part or be subordinated to architectural exterior-protecting construction component a part, be no longer the component content that traditional two are independent.Take down the exhibits
Mechanism and telescoping mechanism 8 connect the vertical fixed mount 2 of vertical body of wall 1 both sides respectively and vertically afforest unit 3, so by one
Folding-unfolding mechanism and telescoping mechanism 8, will be carried out two rows of vertical body of wall 1 both sides and vertically afforest unit 3 and the most automatically stretch
Contracting is taken down the exhibits, and not only decreases parts, and decreases driving equipment, decrease and take up room, makes layout more reasonable.Vertically
Greening unit 3 is installed on vertical fixed mount 2, can be one, it is also possible to be multiple, and adjacent vertically greening unit 3 is permissible
It is vertically connected with, it is also possible to left and right connects, makes vertical greening unit can be used in the body of wall of different building height.
Driving assembly 4 of taking down the exhibits includes take down the exhibits driving motor 21, drive shaft of taking down the exhibits 24 and gear of taking down the exhibits, and gear of taking down the exhibits includes main
Dynamic take down the exhibits gear 23 and driven gear 31 of taking down the exhibits, driving motor 21 of taking down the exhibits connects motor output shaft 22 of taking down the exhibits, and motor of taking down the exhibits is defeated
Shaft 22 is provided with gear 23 of actively taking down the exhibits, and drive shaft of taking down the exhibits 24 is provided with driven gear 31 of taking down the exhibits, actively take down the exhibits gear 23 with
Driven gear 31 of taking down the exhibits is meshed, and drive shaft of taking down the exhibits 24 connects assembly 5 of taking down the exhibits.Take down the exhibits driving assembly 4 by driving motor of taking down the exhibits
21 drive motor output shaft 22 of taking down the exhibits to make high speed rotary motion, actively take down the exhibits gear 23 by layout one and two driven take down the exhibits
Gear 31, under the engagement of gear 23 and driven gear 31 of taking down the exhibits of actively taking down the exhibits, two driven gears 31 of taking down the exhibits carry respectively
Dynamic two drive shafts 24 of taking down the exhibits are moved, thus drive two groups of assemblies 5 of taking down the exhibits to move, and can regulate vertical fixed mount 2 and the greenest
Change the angle between unit 3, preferably accept daylighting.
Assembly 5 of taking down the exhibits includes spooler 25 and fast pulley 32 of taking down the exhibits, and spooler 25 is installed on takes down the exhibits in drive shaft 24, take-up
Being provided with take-up pulley 26 in device 25, take-up pulley 26 matches with drive shaft 24 of taking down the exhibits, and take-up pulley 26 is provided with wire 30 of taking down the exhibits, and receives
One end of exhibition wire 30 connects spooler 25, and the other end of wire 30 of taking down the exhibits connects fast pulley 32 of taking down the exhibits, fast pulley of taking down the exhibits
32 are arranged on vertical greening unit 3.Take down the exhibits assembly 5 by being respectively mounted a spooler at the two ends of drive shaft 24 of taking down the exhibits
25, when drive shaft 24 of taking down the exhibits rotates, wire 30 setting in motion of taking down the exhibits, under the effect of guidance set 6, drive perpendicular
Straight greening unit 3 rotates a certain angle so that it is can preferably accept daylighting.
Guidance set 6 includes guiding fixed mount 27 and directive wheel, and directive wheel includes the first directive wheel 28 and the second directive wheel
29, the first directive wheel 28 and the second directive wheel 29 may be contained within guiding on fixed mount 27, the first directive wheel 28 and the second directive wheel
29 are all connected with wire 30 of taking down the exhibits.Guidance set 6, by the first directive wheel 28 and the second directive wheel 29, changes wire 30 of taking down the exhibits
The direction of motion, the assembly 5 that makes to take down the exhibits can drive vertically greening unit 3 to move by which better wire 30 of taking down the exhibits.
Slide assemblies 7 includes sliding bar 33, movable pulley 35 and sliding seat 34, and sliding bar 33 is arranged on vertical fixed mount 2,
Sliding bar 33 is provided with movable pulley 35, and movable pulley 35 connects has sliding seat 34, sliding seat 34 to be provided with connecting hinge part 44, connecting hinge
Part 44 connects assembly 9.When driving assembly 4 of taking down the exhibits drives vertical greening unit 3 to move, vertically afforest the upper end of unit 3
As center of rotation, vertically taken down the exhibits fast pulley 32 by installation in the lower end of greening unit 3, and the assembly 5 that makes to take down the exhibits drives vertically afforests
Unit 3 moves, and so connects assembly 9 and sliding seat 34 just can be driven to move upward, and movable pulley 35, on sliding bar 33, makes to take down the exhibits
Assembly 4 is driven to drive the motion vertically afforesting unit 3 more smooth and easy.
Connecting assembly 9 and include connecting rod 43, connecting pin and fixture 46, connecting pin includes that the first connecting pin 41 and second connects
Pin 42, connecting rod 43 is provided with connecting hole, and connecting hole includes the first connecting hole 47 and the second connecting hole 45, the first connecting hole 47
Matching with the first connecting pin 41, the second connecting hole 45 matches with the second connecting pin 42, and one end of connecting rod 43 connects
Hinge part 44, the other end connection fixture 46 of connecting rod 43, fixture 46 is installed on vertically afforests on unit 3.Connect assembly 9 to lead to
Cross connecting hinge part 44 and fixture 46 connects sliding seat 34 respectively and vertically afforests unit 3, and by connecting rod 43, make to take down the exhibits and drive
Dynamic assembly 4 can preferably drive vertically greening unit 3 to move.
Rotary components 10 includes rotary shaft 36 and rotary gemel 37, and rotary gemel 37 includes that rotary shaft hole 40, hinge are fixed
Portion 39 and articulate portion 38, rotary shaft hole 40 matches with rotary shaft 36, and hinge fixed part 39 is connected to vertical fixed mount 2
Upper end, articulate portion 38 is connected to vertically afforest the upper end of unit 3.By at vertical fixed mount 2 and vertically greening unit 3
Between two rotary components 10 are installed, hinge fixed part 39 connects vertical fixed mount 2, and articulate portion 38 connects and directly afforests list
Unit, when driving assembly 4 of so taking down the exhibits drives vertical greening unit 3 to do exercises, using rotary components 10 as center of rotation, passes through
A piece rotary shaft 36 connects the rotary components 10 of multiple vertical greening unit 3, drives multiple vertical greening unit 3 to move.
Telescopic drive assembly 11 includes telescopic drive motor 13, telescopic screw rod 17 and retractable cone gear, retractable cone gear bag
Including actively retractable cone gear 15 and driven retractable cone gear 16, telescopic drive motor 13 connects telescope motor output shaft 14, stretches
Contracting motor output shaft 14 is provided with actively retractable cone gear 15, and telescopic screw rod 17 is provided with driven retractable cone gear 16, actively stretches
Contracting bevel gear 15 is meshed with driven retractable cone gear 16, and telescopic screw rod 17 is provided with feed screw nut's (being not drawn in figure), screw mandrel
Nut matches with telescopic screw rod 17.Telescopic drive assembly 11 drives telescope motor output shaft 14 to make by telescopic drive motor 13
High speed rotary motion, by layout one actively retractable cone gear 15 and two driven retractable cone gears 16, in active retractable cone
Under the engagement of gear 15 and driven retractable cone gear 16, two driven retractable cone gears 16 drive two telescopic screw rods respectively
17 motions, thus drive two groups of transmission components 12 that stretch to move, can be by vertical fixed mount 2 entirety mobile spacing outside wall
From, convenient vertically greening unit 3 preferably accepts daylighting.
Flexible transmission component 12 includes flexible retainer 18, telescopic rail 19 and flexible slide block 20, flexible retainer 18
Upper end is provided with vertical fixed mount 2, and the lower end of flexible retainer 18 is provided with flexible slide block 20 and feed screw nut, and flexible slide block 20 connects
Telescopic rail 19, flexible slide block 20 and telescopic rail 19 match.Connect flexible transmission component 12 by flexible retainer 18 even
Meet feed screw nut, under feed screw nut and telescopic screw rod 17 act on, drive flexible retainer 18 to move smoothly, and passed by flexible
Dynamic seat 18 connects flexible slide block 20, under the effect of telescopic rail 19 and flexible slide block 20, makes the motion of flexible retainer 18 more
Add smooth and easy, it is achieved the Telescopic of telescoping mechanism 8.
The operation principle of the vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable of the present invention is taken down the exhibits: when being in daytime, vertically afforest
The plant of unit 3, in order to better contact with sunlight, first passes through telescoping mechanism 8 and is allowed to mobile a certain distance, then drive by taking down the exhibits
Dynamic assembly, regulates vertical fixed mount 2 and vertically afforests the angle between unit 3, preferably accepting daylighting.But people need dismounting
Vertically afforest unit 3 with changing, it is also possible to by driving assembly of taking down the exhibits, regulate vertical fixed mount 2 and vertically afforest between unit 3
Angle, it is simple to staff preferably carries out disassembly and assembly work, is not highly affected by greening, automaticity is high, knot
Structure good stability, there is motility well.
These are only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.Any with this
Based on bright, for solving essentially identical technical problem, it is achieved essentially identical technique effect, done ground simple change, etc.
With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the vertical greening wall that automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, including vertical body of wall, vertical fixed mount with vertically afforest unit, institute
Stating vertical fixed mount to be installed on described vertical body of wall, described vertical greening unit activity is installed on described vertical fixed mount,
It is characterized in that: described vertical greening unit connects has folding-unfolding mechanism, described folding-unfolding mechanism to include take down the exhibits assembly, driving group of taking down the exhibits
Part, guidance set, slide assemblies and connection assembly, described in take down the exhibits driving assembly be arranged in described vertical body of wall, described in take down the exhibits
Drive assembly connect described in take down the exhibits assembly, described in assembly of taking down the exhibits connect that to have guidance set, described guidance set to be arranged at described perpendicular
On stalk body, described slide assemblies is arranged on described vertical fixed mount, and one end of described connection assembly connects described Slide Group
Part, the other end of described connection assembly is connected to described vertical greening unit, and described vertical fixed mount connects telescoping mechanism, institute
State telescoping mechanism and include that telescopic drive assembly and flexible transmission component, described telescopic drive assembly are arranged at described vertical body of wall
In, one end of described flexible transmission component connects described telescopic drive assembly, and the other end of described flexible transmission component connects institute
State vertical fixed mount, between described vertical fixed mount and described vertical greening unit, be provided with rotary components.
The vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, it is characterised in that driving of taking down the exhibits described in:
Assembly includes taking down the exhibits driving motor, drive shaft of taking down the exhibits and gear of taking down the exhibits, described in gear of taking down the exhibits include actively taking down the exhibits gear and driven
Take down the exhibits gear, described in driving motor of taking down the exhibits connect motor output shaft of taking down the exhibits, described in motor output shaft of taking down the exhibits be provided with described master
Dynamic gear of taking down the exhibits, described in drive shaft of taking down the exhibits be provided with described driven gear of taking down the exhibits, described gear and the described driven receipts of actively taking down the exhibits
Exhibition gear is meshed, described in take down the exhibits drive shaft connect described in take down the exhibits assembly.
The vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, it is characterised in that assembly of taking down the exhibits described in:
Including spooler with take down the exhibits fast pulley, described spooler be installed on described in take down the exhibits in drive shaft, be provided with take-up in described spooler
Wheel, described take-up pulley matches with described drive shaft of taking down the exhibits, and described take-up pulley is provided with wire of taking down the exhibits, described in take down the exhibits wire
One end connect described spooler, described in take down the exhibits the other end of wire connect described in take down the exhibits fast pulley, described in take down the exhibits fast pulley
It is arranged on described vertical greening unit.
The vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, it is characterised in that: described guidance set
Including guiding fixed mount and directive wheel, described directive wheel includes the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel, described first directive wheel and
Described second directive wheel may be contained within described guiding fixed mount, and described first directive wheel and described second directive wheel are all connected with institute
State wire of taking down the exhibits.
The vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, it is characterised in that: described slide assemblies
Including sliding bar, movable pulley and sliding seat, described sliding bar is arranged on described vertical fixed mount, and described sliding bar is provided with institute
Stating movable pulley, described movable pulley connects has described sliding seat, described sliding seat to be provided with connecting hinge part, and described connecting hinge part connects
Described connection assembly.
The vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, it is characterised in that: described connection assembly
Including connecting rod, connecting pin and fixture, described connecting pin includes the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin, and described connecting rod sets
Connecting hole, described connecting hole is had to include the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, described first connecting hole and described first connecting pin
Matching, described second connecting hole matches with described second connecting pin, and one end of described connecting rod connects described connecting hinge part,
The other end of described connecting rod connects described fixture, and described fixture is installed on described vertical greening unit.
The vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, it is characterised in that: described rotary components
Including rotary shaft and rotary gemel, described rotary gemel includes rotary shaft hole, hinge fixed part and articulate portion, described rotation
Axis hole matches with described rotary shaft, and described hinge fixed part is connected to the upper end of described vertical fixed mount, described articulate
Portion is connected to the upper end of described vertical greening unit.
The vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, it is characterised in that: described telescopic drive
Assembly include telescopic drive motor, telescopic screw rod and retractable cone gear, described retractable cone gear include actively retractable cone gear and
Driven retractable cone gear, described telescopic drive motor connects has telescope motor output shaft, described telescope motor output shaft to be provided with
Actively retractable cone gear, described telescopic screw rod is provided with driven retractable cone gear, and described active retractable cone gear is driven with described
Retractable cone gear is meshed, and described telescopic screw rod is provided with feed screw nut, and described feed screw nut matches with described telescopic screw rod.
The vertical greening wall that a kind of automatically retractable is taken down the exhibits, it is characterised in that: described flexible transmission
Assembly includes flexible retainer, telescopic rail and flexible slide block, and the upper end of described flexible retainer is provided with described vertical fixed mount,
The lower end of described flexible retainer is provided with described flexible slide block and described feed screw nut, and described flexible slide block connects described stretching leads
Rail, described flexible slide block and described telescopic rail match.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610356407.7A CN106034779B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Vertical greening wall capable of automatically stretching and retracting |
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CN201610356407.7A CN106034779B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Vertical greening wall capable of automatically stretching and retracting |
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CN106034779A true CN106034779A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
CN106034779B CN106034779B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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CN201610356407.7A Active CN106034779B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Vertical greening wall capable of automatically stretching and retracting |
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CN106630157A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Integrated sewage treatment system and method for regulation and storage wet land |
CN108464156A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-08-31 | 宜昌建林园林工程有限公司 | A kind of roof greening canopy |
CN110100608A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-09 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Home-use solid vegetable plantation device |
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CN202617781U (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-12-26 | 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司 | Novel vertical greening device |
CN203840835U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-09-24 | 沈雄 | Vertical greening plantation box |
CN204701435U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-10-14 | 浙江恒丰遮阳用品有限公司 | A kind of automobile awning of taking down the exhibits |
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CN1391792A (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2003-01-22 | 张强 | Afforestation method and device for building |
CN202617781U (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-12-26 | 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司 | Novel vertical greening device |
CN203840835U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-09-24 | 沈雄 | Vertical greening plantation box |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106630157A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Integrated sewage treatment system and method for regulation and storage wet land |
CN106630157B (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2020-10-30 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Integrated sewage treatment system and method for regulation wetland |
CN108464156A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-08-31 | 宜昌建林园林工程有限公司 | A kind of roof greening canopy |
CN110100608A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-09 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Home-use solid vegetable plantation device |
CN110100608B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2024-02-27 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Household three-dimensional vegetable planting device |
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