CN220859042U - Agricultural device of growing seedlings based on thing networking - Google Patents

Agricultural device of growing seedlings based on thing networking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220859042U
CN220859042U CN202322728125.3U CN202322728125U CN220859042U CN 220859042 U CN220859042 U CN 220859042U CN 202322728125 U CN202322728125 U CN 202322728125U CN 220859042 U CN220859042 U CN 220859042U
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planting
box
seat
shielding
seedling raising
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CN202322728125.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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庞国玲
蒋绍玲
陈青
唐清
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural seedling raising device based on the Internet of things, which comprises a planting box, wherein a shielding mechanism for shielding sunlight is arranged at the top of the planting box, a bearing plate is arranged in the planting box in a lifting manner, a plurality of planting seats for planting seedlings are arranged on the bearing plate, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottoms of the planting seats in a penetrating manner, water tanks for supplying water to the interiors of the planting seats are arranged below the planting seats, ACC cameras are correspondingly arranged at the tops of the planting seats, and screening mechanisms for screening the planting seats are arranged at one sides of the planting seats; the problems that in the prior art, although the living environment of seedlings can be ensured, bad seeds in the seedlings cannot be treated in time, the bad seeds which are putrefactive can influence the development of other seedlings, the development quality of the seedlings is poor and the like are solved.

Description

Agricultural device of growing seedlings based on thing networking
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices, in particular to an agricultural seedling raising device based on the Internet of things.
Background
Chinese patent discloses an agricultural seedling raising device (publication No. CN 212087258U) based on the Internet of things, the patent includes a seedling raising box and a control console placed on one side of the seedling raising box, one side of the front surface of the seedling raising box is hinged with a glass door through a hinge, the inside of the seedling raising box is fixedly connected with an information monitoring box, the upper surface of the seedling raising box is rotationally connected with a plurality of shielding plates, one side of the upper surface of the seedling raising box, which is close to the shielding plates, is fixedly connected with driving equipment, one side, which is close to the shielding plates, of the inner top end of the seedling raising box is fixedly connected with a light supplementing lamp, and the upper side, which is close to the information monitoring box, of the inner wall of the seedling raising box is provided with an air inlet. The utility model has the advantages that: through shielding plate and light filling lamp, can adjust the illumination of device inside, through ventilation fan and air inlet case simultaneously, can keep the circulation of device inside air to can adjust the humidity of entering device air, simultaneously through the hot plate, can adjust the temperature of soil.
In the above patent, although the living environment of the seedling can be ensured, bad seeds in the seedling cannot be treated in time, so that the bad seeds of the spoilage can influence the development of other seedlings, and the development quality of the seedling is poor.
In order to solve the above-mentioned defect, a technical scheme is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows:
In the prior art, although the living environment of the seedlings can be ensured, bad seeds in the seedlings cannot be treated in time, so that the bad seeds of the spoilage can influence the development of other seedlings, and the development quality of the seedlings is poor.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an agricultural seedling raising device based on thing networking, includes plants the case, the top of planting the case is provided with the mechanism that shelters from sunshine, and the inside of planting the case is provided with the loading board with liftable, is provided with a plurality of planting seats that plant the seedling on the loading board, and the bottom of planting the seat runs through and has offered a plurality of holes that permeate water, and the below of a plurality of planting seats is provided with the basin that supplies water to planting the seat inside, and ACC camera is all installed to the top of a plurality of planting seats correspondence, and one side of a plurality of planting seats is provided with the screening mechanism that screens the planting seat;
The screening mechanism comprises a screening box fixedly arranged inside a planting box, a screening motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening box, a threaded shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the screening motor, a threaded seat is connected with the outer surface of the threaded shaft in a threaded manner, the threaded seat is slidably arranged inside the screening box, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded seat, and a screening fork matched with the planting seat is fixedly arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder.
Further, one side of planting the case is provided with the detection component that detects planting the incasement portion, and detection component is used for detecting planting incasement portion temperature and humidity, and planting incasement portion is provided with the subassembly that regulates and control temperature, humidity, and the outside one side of planting the case is fixed and is provided with the operation panel, detection component, ACC camera and screen out mechanism all with operation panel electric connection.
Further, shelter from the mechanism including run through and fixed the setting and plant the case that shelters from at case top, shelter from the material of case and be transparent acrylic board, shelter from the middle part both sides of case and run through and the symmetry slides and be provided with the shielding plate, the top of shielding plate is provided with photovoltaic solar module.
Further, the movable groove has been seted up to one side of shielding case, and the inside rotation of movable groove is provided with double-end lead screw, and the surface both ends of double-end lead screw are threaded connection respectively has the movable seat, and two movable seats respectively with corresponding shielding plate fixed connection, shielding case's one side is fixed to be provided with and shelter from the motor, shelters from the output and double-end lead screw fixed connection of motor.
Further, a plurality of bearing grooves for installing planting seats are formed in the middle of the bearing plate in a penetrating mode, lifting cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the planting boxes, and output ends of the lifting cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the bearing plate.
Further, planting seat surface mounting is provided with first limiting plate and second limiting plate, and first limiting plate is used for sieving the mechanism and screens the seat of planting, and the second limiting plate is used for conveniently placing the seat of planting on the loading board.
Further, a water exchange pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank, and one end of the water exchange pipe extends to the outside of the planting box and is connected with the water pump.
Further, a plurality of ACC cameras are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the planting box.
Further, a through groove is formed in one side of the planting box, and one end of the screening box extends to the outside of the through groove.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the shielding mechanism, the double-headed screw rod is driven to rotate through the shielding motor so as to drive the two movable seats to move in opposite directions, the distance between the two shielding plates is controlled, sunlight irradiated inside the planting box is regulated and controlled, the temperature and the humidity inside the planting box are monitored through the detection assembly, the temperature and the humidity are regulated and controlled through the operation table, the growth environment of seedlings is ensured, the height of the bearing plate is controlled through the lifting cylinder, the height of the bottom of the planting seat extending into the water tank is regulated and controlled, the water consumption is regulated and controlled, the ACC camera is utilized to photograph and analyze seedlings in the planting seat, after bad seeds are identified, the threaded shaft is controlled to rotate through the screening motor so as to drive the threaded seat to move to the bad seeds, the telescopic cylinder is used for controlling the screening fork to extend out and be arranged at the bottom of the first limiting plate, the bearing plate is controlled to descend through the lifting cylinder, the planting seat filled with bad seeds is controlled through the screening motor to move out of the planting box, and the bad seeds are prevented from influencing the development of other seedlings.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the shielding mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a carrier plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a planting base according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a top view of the structure of the screening mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a planting box; 2. a shielding mechanism; 3. a carrying plate; 4. a planting seat; 5. a water tank; 6. ACC cameras; 7. a screening mechanism; 11. a detection assembly; 12. an operation table; 21. a shielding box; 22. a shielding plate; 23. double-end screw rod; 24. a movable seat; 25. shielding the motor; 31. a carrying groove; 32. a lifting cylinder; 41. a first limiting plate; 42. a second limiting plate; 51. a water exchange tube; 61. a connecting plate; 71. screening out the box; 72. screening out the motor; 73. a threaded shaft; 74. a screw seat; 75. a telescopic cylinder; 76. sieving fork; 77. and (5) through grooves.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The utility model provides an agricultural device of growing seedlings based on thing networking, including planting case 1, the top of planting case 1 is provided with the mechanism 2 that shelters from sunshine, the inside liftable of planting case 1 is provided with loading board 3, be provided with a plurality of planting seat 4 that plant the seedling on the loading board 3, a plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up in the bottom of planting seat 4, a plurality of below of planting seat 4 is provided with the basin 5 that supplies water to planting seat 4 inside, ACC camera 6 is all installed to the top of planting seat 4 correspondence, one side of planting seat 4 is provided with the screening mechanism 7 that screens the planting seat 4.
One side of planting case 1 is provided with the detection component 11 that detects planting case 1 inside, and detection component 11 is used for detecting planting case 1 inside temperature and humidity, and planting case 1 inside is provided with the subassembly that regulates and control temperature, humidity, and the outside one side of planting case 1 is fixed and is provided with operation panel 12, detection component 11, ACC camera 6 and screen out mechanism 7 all with operation panel 12 electric connection.
The shielding mechanism 2 comprises a shielding box 21 which penetrates through and is fixedly arranged at the top of the planting box 1, the shielding box 21 is made of a transparent acrylic plate and is used for enabling sunlight to enter the planting box 1 to supplement sunlight for seedlings, shielding plates 22 are arranged on two sides of the middle of the shielding box 21 in a penetrating and symmetrical sliding mode, the shielding plates 22 are used for shielding the sunlight, and a photovoltaic solar module is arranged at the top of the shielding plates 22 and can be used for absorbing and storing the sunlight.
The movable groove is formed in one side of the shielding box 21, the double-end screw rod 23 is rotatably arranged in the movable groove, two ends of the outer surface of the double-end screw rod 23 are respectively connected with movable seats 24 in a threaded mode, the two movable seats 24 are respectively fixedly connected with corresponding shielding plates 22, a shielding motor 25 is fixedly arranged on one side of the shielding box 21, and the output end of the shielding motor 25 is fixedly connected with the double-end screw rod 23.
The middle part of loading board 3 runs through and has offered a plurality of loading tanks 31 that are used for installing planting seat 4, and the bottom symmetry of planting case 1 is fixed and is provided with lift cylinder 32, and the output of lift cylinder 32 and the bottom fixed connection of loading board 3.
The planting seat 4 surface mounting is provided with first limiting plate 41 and second limiting plate 42, and first limiting plate 41 is used for screening mechanism 7 to plant seat 4 and screens, and second limiting plate 42 is used for conveniently placing planting seat 4 on loading board 3.
A water exchanging pipe 51 is installed on one side of the water tank 5, and one end of the water exchanging pipe 51 extends to the outside of the planting box 1 and is connected with a water pump.
The ACC cameras 6 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 61, and the connecting plate 61 is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the planting box 1.
The screening mechanism 7 comprises a screening box 71 fixedly arranged inside the planting box 1, a screening motor 72 is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening box 71, a threaded shaft 73 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the screening motor 72, a threaded seat 74 is connected with the outer surface of the threaded shaft 73 in a threaded mode, the threaded seat 74 is slidably arranged inside the screening box 71, a telescopic cylinder 75 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded seat 74, and a screening fork 76 matched with the planting seat 4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 75.
One side of the planting box 1 is provided with a through groove 77, one end of the screening box 71 extends to the outside of the through groove 77, and the through groove 77 is used for transferring seedlings.
During operation, through shielding mechanism 2's setting, drive double-end lead screw 23 through shielding motor 25 and rotate, thereby drive two removal seat 24 and remove in opposite directions, control the interval of two shielding plates 22, adjust and control the sunshine that plants the incasement portion of 1, and monitor planting incasement portion temperature and humidity through detecting element 11, and cooperate operation panel 12 to carry out temperature and humidity's regulation and control, guarantee the growing environment of seedling, height through lift cylinder 32 control carrier plate 3, thereby adjust the height that planting seat 4 bottom stretches into basin 5, regulate and control the water consumption, through screening mechanism 7's setting, utilize ACC camera 6 to carry out the analysis of shooing to the seedling in the planting seat 4, after the bad seed has been discerned, rotate through screening motor 72 control screw shaft 73, thereby drive screw seat 74 and remove to bad seed department, and stretch out and place in first limiting plate 41 bottom through telescopic cylinder 75 control carrier plate 3, and continue to control through screening motor 72 and be equipped with the planting seat 4 of bad seed and shift out of 1, thereby avoid bad seed to the production influence to other seedlings.
Working principle:
When the intelligent seedling planting device is used, the double-headed screw rod 23 is driven to rotate through the shielding motor 25 through the arrangement of the shielding mechanism 2, so that the two movable seats 24 are driven to move in opposite directions, the distance between the two shielding plates 22 is controlled, sunlight irradiated inside the planting box 1 is regulated and controlled, the temperature and the humidity inside the planting box 1 are monitored through the detection assembly 11 and are regulated and controlled by the operation table 12, the growth environment of seedlings is guaranteed, the height of the bearing plate 3 is controlled through the lifting cylinder 32, the height of the bottom of the planting seat 4 extending into the water tank 5 is regulated and controlled, the water consumption is regulated and controlled, the ACC camera 6 is used for photographing and analyzing seedlings in the planting seat 4 through the arrangement of the screening mechanism 7, after bad seedlings are identified, the threaded shaft 73 is controlled to rotate through the screening motor 72, so that the threaded seat 74 is driven to move to the bad seedlings, the screen fork 76 is controlled to extend out and are arranged at the bottom of the first limiting plate 41 through the lifting cylinder 32, the seedling bearing plate 3 is controlled to be moved out of the planting box 1 through the screening motor 72, and the bad seedlings are prevented from influencing development of other bad seedlings.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural seedling raising device based on thing networking, includes planting case (1), its characterized in that, the top of planting case (1) is provided with shelter from mechanism (2) that shelter from sunshine, the inside of planting case (1) is provided with loading board (3) with liftable, be provided with a plurality of planting seat (4) that plant seedling on loading board (3), a plurality of holes of permeating water have been run through to the bottom of planting seat (4), the below of a plurality of planting seat (4) is provided with basin (5) that supply water to planting seat (4) inside, ACC camera (6) are all installed to the top of a plurality of planting seat (4) correspondence, one side of a plurality of planting seat (4) is provided with and sieves out mechanism (7) that sieve planting seat (4);
The utility model provides a screen out mechanism (7) is including fixed setting up in the inside screen out case (71) of planting case (1), the fixed motor (72) that screen out that is provided with in one side of screen out case (71), the fixed screw thread axle (73) that are provided with of output of screen out motor (72), the surface threaded connection of screw thread axle (73) has screw thread seat (74), screw thread seat (74) slide the setting and screen out inside case (71), the fixed flexible cylinder (75) that is provided with of one end of screw thread seat (74), the fixed fork (76) that screen out of the output of flexible cylinder (75) and planting seat (4) looks adaptation that are provided with.
2. The agricultural seedling raising device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein one side of the planting box (1) is provided with a detection component (11) for detecting the interior of the planting box (1), the detection component (11) is used for detecting the interior temperature and humidity of the planting box (1), the interior of the planting box (1) is provided with a component for regulating and controlling the temperature and humidity, an operation table (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the exterior of the planting box (1), and the detection component (11), the ACC camera (6) and the screening mechanism (7) are electrically connected with the operation table (12).
3. The agricultural seedling raising device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the shielding mechanism (2) comprises a shielding box (21) penetrating through and fixedly arranged at the top of the planting box (1), the shielding box (21) is made of a transparent acrylic plate, shielding plates (22) penetrating through and symmetrically sliding on two sides of the middle of the shielding box (21), and a photovoltaic solar module is arranged at the top of the shielding plates (22).
4. The agricultural seedling raising device based on the Internet of things according to claim 3, wherein a movable groove is formed in one side of the shielding box (21), a double-head screw rod (23) is rotatably arranged in the movable groove, two ends of the outer surface of the double-head screw rod (23) are respectively connected with movable seats (24) in a threaded mode, the two movable seats (24) are respectively fixedly connected with corresponding shielding plates (22), a shielding motor (25) is fixedly arranged on one side of the shielding box (21), and the output end of the shielding motor (25) is fixedly connected with the double-head screw rod (23).
5. The agricultural seedling raising device based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of bearing grooves (31) for installing planting seats (4) are formed in the middle of the bearing plate (3) in a penetrating mode, lifting cylinders (32) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the planting boxes (1), and output ends of the lifting cylinders (32) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the bearing plate (3).
6. The agricultural seedling raising device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein a first limiting plate (41) and a second limiting plate (42) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the planting base (4), the first limiting plate (41) is used for screening the planting base (4) by a screening mechanism (7), and the second limiting plate (42) is used for conveniently placing the planting base (4) on the bearing plate (3).
7. The agricultural seedling raising device based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein a water exchange pipe (51) is arranged on one side of the water tank (5), and one end of the water exchange pipe (51) extends to the outside of the planting box (1) and is connected with a water pump.
8. The agricultural seedling raising device based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ACC cameras (6) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of a connecting plate (61), and the connecting plate (61) is fixedly arranged at the top end inside a planting box (1).
9. The agricultural seedling raising device based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein a through groove (77) is formed in one side of the planting box (1), and one end of the screening box (71) extends to the outside of the through groove (77).
CN202322728125.3U 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Agricultural device of growing seedlings based on thing networking Active CN220859042U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322728125.3U CN220859042U (en) 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Agricultural device of growing seedlings based on thing networking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322728125.3U CN220859042U (en) 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Agricultural device of growing seedlings based on thing networking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220859042U true CN220859042U (en) 2024-04-30

Family

ID=90810779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322728125.3U Active CN220859042U (en) 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Agricultural device of growing seedlings based on thing networking

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220859042U (en)

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