CN107691213A - Multitube culture apparatus - Google Patents
Multitube culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN107691213A CN107691213A CN201711019321.6A CN201711019321A CN107691213A CN 107691213 A CN107691213 A CN 107691213A CN 201711019321 A CN201711019321 A CN 201711019321A CN 107691213 A CN107691213 A CN 107691213A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- liquid
- cultivation
- multitube
- cultivation pipeline
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of multitube culture apparatus, including：Multilayer cultivates pipeline, and multilayer cultivation pipeline is set from top to bottom, each layer of cultivation pipeline, including：Suspension part, located at the outer surface of cultivation pipeline, for coordinating fixation；Culture hole, located at the top of cultivation pipeline；Liquid injection port, located at the outer surface of cultivation pipeline, connected with the inside for cultivating pipeline；Leakage fluid dram, located at the outer surface of cultivation pipeline, connected with the inside for cultivating pipeline；Suspender, the suspension part with cultivating pipeline is detachably connected, to coordinate fixation.Pass through technical scheme, by multilayer cultivation pipeline suspension assembling, on the one hand, the mobility of multitube culture apparatus is improved, on the other hand, the distance between two layers adjacent of cultivation pipeline is adjustable, the scope of application of multitube culture apparatus, another further aspect are improved, multitube culture apparatus can be hung to extraneous specified location, the domestic demand of small lot planting plants is disclosure satisfy that, decorative effect is viewed and admired with certain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soilless cultivation technical field, in particular to a kind of multitube culture apparatus.
Background technology
In agricultural production, using the artificial preparation nutrient solution supplied required for plant and mineral nutrition come planting plants (such as
Vegetables, fruits and vegetables etc.) soilless culture gradually popularize.
It is general using fixed double-skin duct cultivation device in correlation technique, cultivation pipe is fixed by steel frame construction
Road, following technological deficiency be present：
(1) because cultivation pipeline is fixed, mobility is poor, is generally used for the agricultural production of leaf vegetables, is applicable
Scope is smaller.
(2) distance up and down between adjacent two layers can not be adjusted by user, inconvenient for use, it is difficult to meet small lot kind
Plant the domestic demand of plant.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of technical problem present in prior art or correlation technique.
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multitube culture apparatus.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme provides a kind of multitube culture apparatus, including：Multilayer is planted
Management road, multilayer cultivation pipeline are set from top to bottom, each layer of cultivation pipeline, including：Suspension part, located at the appearance of cultivation pipeline
Face, for coordinating fixation；Culture hole, located at the top of cultivation pipeline, for placing plant；Liquid injection port, located at cultivation pipeline
Outer surface, connected with the inside for cultivating pipeline；Leakage fluid dram, located at the outer surface of cultivation pipeline, connected with the inside for cultivating pipeline,
Wherein, liquid flows into the inside of cultivation pipeline through liquid injection port, to be placed on the plant feed flow in culture hole, liquid through leakage fluid dram from
Cultivate the inside outflow of pipeline；Suspender, the suspension part with cultivating pipeline are detachably connected, for by next layer of cultivation pipeline
Hang to the cultivation pipeline of adjacent last layer and hang multilayer cultivation pipeline to extraneous specified location, to coordinate fixation.
In the technical scheme, pipeline is cultivated by multilayer and set from top to bottom, and by suspender with being managed located at cultivation
The suspension part of the outer surface in road is detachably connected, and realizes the suspension assembling of multilayer cultivation pipeline, on the one hand, improve multitube
The dismounting assembling convenience of culture apparatus, improve the mobility of multitube culture apparatus, on the other hand, adjacent two layers cultivation
The distance between management road is adjustable, improves the scope of application of multitube culture apparatus, another further aspect, multitube culture apparatus
The domestic demand that to extraneous specified location, disclosure satisfy that small lot planting plants can be hung, decorative effect is viewed and admired with certain.
Plant can be placed by the culture hole located at the top of cultivation pipeline, by located at the outer surface of cultivation pipeline
And the liquid injection port connected with cultivating the inside of pipeline, liquid, such as clear water or nutrition can be injected to the inside of cultivation pipeline
Liquid, the material needed for growth is provided for the plant in culture hole, by located at the outer surface of cultivation pipeline and with cultivating pipeline
The leakage fluid dram of inside connection, it can will cultivate liquid unnecessary inside pipeline and discharge, realize the flowing of cultivation pipeline internal liquid
And replacement, be advantageous to the growth of plant, while also further increase the ease of use of multitube culture apparatus.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that also include：Liquid storage container, for storing the plant supply into culture hole
Liquid；Topping-up pump, it is connected or is positioned in liquid storage container with liquid storage container, for the liquid in liquid storage container to be delivered into cultivation
In management road；Liquid injecting pipeline, the inlet of liquid injecting pipeline are connected with topping-up pump, and the liquid outlet of liquid injecting pipeline is connected with liquid injection port,
Wherein, topping-up pump sucks the liquid in liquid storage container, via liquid injecting pipeline, is delivered in cultivation pipeline.
In the technical scheme, by liquid storage container come store the plant into culture hole supply liquid, by with storage
The topping-up pump that liquid container is connected or is positioned in liquid storage container, can provide kinetic energy for liquid, and the liquid in liquid storage container is defeated
Deliver in cultivation pipeline, pass through the liquid injecting pipeline being connected with the liquid injection port of topping-up pump and cultivation pipeline, it is possible to achieve to liquid
Conveying, further increase multitube culture apparatus convenience.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include：Back liquid pipeline, the inlet of back liquid pipeline and discharge opeing
Mouth is connected, and the liquid outlet of back liquid pipeline is connected with liquid storage container, wherein, the liquid cultivated in pipeline flows back to storage via back liquid pipeline
Liquid container, to recycle.
In the technical scheme, it is connected by the inlet of back liquid pipeline with leakage fluid dram, the liquid outlet of back liquid pipeline and storage
Liquid container is connected, and the surplus liquid for being advantageous to cultivate in pipeline flows back to liquid storage container via back liquid pipeline, to recycle, a side
Face so that the liquid in cultivation pipeline remains appropriate, is advantageous to the growth of plant, on the other hand, has saved resource.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that the note of the liquid outlet of liquid injecting pipeline and the cultivation pipeline of the superiors
Liquid mouth is connected, and the inlet of back liquid pipeline is connected with the leakage fluid dram of undermost cultivation pipeline, multitube culture apparatus, also wraps
Include：Circulating line, for connecting the liquid injection port and leakage fluid dram of two layers adjacent of cultivation pipeline, wherein, liquid is through liquid injecting pipeline
The liquid injection port of the cultivation pipeline of liquid outlet and the superiors enters in the cultivation pipeline of the superiors, then liquid by the superiors cultivation
Liquid injection port of the leakage fluid dram of pipeline through circulating line and adjacent next layer of cultivation pipeline, flow into next layer of cultivation pipeline
It is interior, until after flowing into undermost cultivation pipeline, the inlet of leakage fluid dram and back liquid pipeline through undermost cultivation pipeline
Flow into back liquid pipeline.
In the technical scheme, it is connected by the liquid outlet of liquid injecting pipeline with the liquid injection port of the cultivation pipeline of the superiors, is returned
The inlet in liquid pipe road is connected with the leakage fluid dram of undermost cultivation pipeline, and two layers of fluid injection for cultivating pipeline that connection is adjacent
The circulating line of mouth and leakage fluid dram so that the liquid in whole multitube culture apparatus forms circulation, and liquid is managed in multilayer cultivation
Snakelike flowing in road, after the liquid levels in the cultivation pipeline of the superiors reach a certain height, next layer of cultivation pipeline is flowed to,
Because there is Action of Gravity Field, the energy consumption of topping-up pump can be reduced to a certain extent, while be also beneficial to save liquid, economize on resources.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that suspension part is any one in pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab
Kind.
In the technical scheme, suspension part is used as by any one in pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab,
Cultivation pipeline is allowd to coordinate fixation, pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab are selected according to the caliber of cultivation pipeline
Select, number is determined by the length of cultivation pipeline, is typically uniformly distributed on cultivation pipeline, is advantageous to improve the flat of suspension stress
Weighing apparatus property, improve the stability of multitube culture apparatus.
It should be noted that pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab can be weldingly fixed on cultivation pipeline external surface,
Cultivation pipeline external surface can also be removably mounted at.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that suspender is any one in rope, straight-bar, spring.
In the technical scheme, suspender is used as by any one in rope, straight-bar, spring, has ensured the jail of suspension
Selection can be adjusted by the length of property, and suspender, is advantageously implemented the distance between two layers adjacent of cultivation pipeline
Regulation, further improve multitube culture apparatus ease of use.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that the position height of liquid injection port is not less than the position height of leakage fluid dram.
In the technical scheme, the position height of leakage fluid dram is not less than by the position height of liquid injection port, on the one hand, reduce
Liquid in cultivation pipeline flow out directly out of liquid injection port the generation of phenomenon, reduces the waste of liquid, another aspect so that
Liquid can rely on gravity and pressure to be flowed in cultivation pipeline, reduce extra energy supply, another further aspect so that cultivation pipeline
Interior liquid can just discharge when reaching the position height of leakage fluid dram so that the liquid in cultivation pipeline remains appropriate, has
Beneficial to the growth of plant.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that bottom of the position height of leakage fluid dram higher than cultivation pipeline.
In the technical scheme, by the position height of leakage fluid dram higher than the bottom of cultivation pipeline, be advantageous to remain certain
Liquid level, required nutritional ingredient is provided for plant growth.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that topping-up pump is volumetric water pump or blade water pump.
In the technical scheme, topping-up pump is used as by volumetric water pump or blade water pump, small volume, reduces sky
Between occupancy, and start very fast, improve the efficiency of fluid injection.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is preferable that also include：Timing means, it is connected with topping-up pump, is noted for controlling
The start and stop of liquid pump.
In the technical scheme, by the timing means being connected with topping-up pump, the start and stop of topping-up pump can be controlled, can be by
Liquid is injected into multilayer cultivation pipeline according to the default cycle, is reduced caused by topping-up pump is constantly under opening
Energy waste, at the same decrease because injection liquid not in time caused by influence plant growth, further increase multitube
The convenience of culture apparatus, it may advantageously facilitate the growth of plant.
By above technical scheme, multilayer cultivation pipeline is set from top to bottom, and the suspension part of suspender and cultivation pipeline can
Dismantling connection, next layer of cultivation pipeline is hung to the cultivation pipeline of adjacent last layer and hangs multilayer cultivation pipeline
To extraneous specified location, suspension assembling is realized, on the one hand, the mobility of multitube culture apparatus is improved, on the other hand,
The distance between two layers adjacent of cultivation pipeline is adjustable, improves the scope of application of multitube culture apparatus, another further aspect is more
Tubular type culture apparatus can hang the domestic demand that to extraneous specified location, disclosure satisfy that small lot planting plants, have necessarily
View and admire decorative effect.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will provide in following description section, will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment
Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of multitube culture apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of multitube culture apparatus according to another embodiment of the invention,
Wherein, the corresponding relation between the reference in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and part is：
102 cultivation pipelines, 104 suspension parts, 106 suspenders, 108 culture holes, 110 liquid injection ports, 112 leakage fluid drams, 114 liquid storages
Container, 116 topping-up pumps, 118 liquid injecting pipelines, 120 back liquid pipelines, 122 circulating lines, 124 timing means.
Embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention
Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the implementation of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be different from other modes described here using other to implement, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
Specific embodiment limitation.
Multitube culture apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention is specifically described with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of multitube culture apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, multitube culture apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention, including：Multilayer cultivates pipeline
102, multilayer cultivation pipeline 102 is set from top to bottom, each layer of cultivation pipeline 102, including：Suspension part 104, located at cultivation pipeline
102 outer surface, for coordinating fixation；Culture hole 108, located at the top of cultivation pipeline 102, for placing plant；Liquid injection port
110, located at the outer surface of cultivation pipeline 102, connected with the inside for cultivating pipeline 102；Leakage fluid dram 112, located at cultivation pipeline 102
Outer surface, with cultivate pipeline 102 inside connect, wherein, liquid through liquid injection port 110 flow into cultivate pipeline 102 inside, be
The plant feed flow being placed in culture hole 108, liquid flow out through leakage fluid dram 112 from the inside of cultivation pipeline 102；Suspender 106,
Suspension part 104 with cultivating pipeline 102 is detachably connected, for next layer of cultivation pipeline 102 to be hung to adjacent upper one
Layer cultivation pipeline 102 and by multilayer cultivation pipeline 102 hang to extraneous specified location, to coordinate fixation.
In this embodiment, cultivate pipeline 102 by multilayer to set from top to bottom, and planted by suspender 106 with being located at
The suspension part 104 of the outer surface in management road 102 is detachably connected, and realizes the suspension assembling of multilayer cultivation pipeline 102, a side
Face, the dismounting assembling convenience of multitube culture apparatus is improved, improve the mobility of multitube culture apparatus, the opposing party
Face, adjacent two layers cultivation the distance between pipeline 102 is adjustable, improves the scope of application of multitube culture apparatus, further
Aspect, multitube culture apparatus can hang the domestic demand that to extraneous specified location, disclosure satisfy that small lot planting plants, have
Certain views and admires decorative effect.
Plant can be placed by the culture hole 108 located at the top of cultivation pipeline 102, by located at cultivation pipeline
102 outer surface and the liquid injection port 110 connected with cultivating the inside of pipeline 102, liquid can be injected to the inside of cultivation pipeline 102
Body, such as clear water or nutrient solution, the material needed for growth is provided for the plant in culture hole 108, by located at cultivation pipeline
102 outer surface and the leakage fluid dram 112 connected with cultivating the inside of pipeline 102, it can will cultivate liquid unnecessary inside pipeline 102
Body is discharged, and realizes the flowing and replacement of the cultivation internal liquid of pipeline 102, is advantageous to the growth of plant, while also further improve
The ease of use of multitube culture apparatus.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that suspension part 104 is any in pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab
It is a kind of.
In this embodiment, suspension part is used as by any one in pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab
104 so that cultivation pipeline 102 can coordinate fixation, and pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab are according to cultivation pipeline 102
Caliber is selected, and number is determined by the length of cultivation pipeline 102, is typically uniformly distributed, is advantageous on cultivation pipeline 102
The balance of suspension stress is improved, improves the stability of multitube culture apparatus.
It should be noted that pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab can be weldingly fixed on the cultivation appearance of pipeline 102
Face, cultivation pipeline 102 outer surface can also be removably mounted at.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that suspender 106 is any one in rope, straight-bar, spring.
In this embodiment, suspender 106 is used as by any one in rope, straight-bar, spring, has ensured the jail of suspension
Selection can be adjusted by the length of property, and suspender 106, is advantageously implemented between two layers adjacent of cultivation pipeline 102
Distance regulation, further improve multitube culture apparatus ease of use.
As shown in figure 1, in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the position height of liquid injection port 110 is not less than leakage fluid dram
112 position height.
In this embodiment, the position height of leakage fluid dram 112 is not less than by the position height of liquid injection port 110, on the one hand,
Reduce the generation of liquid outflow phenomenon directly out of liquid injection port 110 in cultivation pipeline 102, reduce the waste of liquid, separately
On the one hand so that liquid can rely on gravity and pressure to be flowed in cultivation pipeline 102, reduce extra energy supply, Zai Yifang
Face so that the liquid in cultivation pipeline 102 can just discharge when reaching the position height of leakage fluid dram 112 so that cultivation pipe
Liquid in road 102 remains appropriate, is advantageous to the growth of plant.
As shown in figure 1, in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the position height of leakage fluid dram 112 is higher than cultivation pipeline
102 bottom.
In this embodiment, be advantageous to maintain higher than the bottom of cultivation pipeline 102 by the position height of leakage fluid dram 112
Certain liquid level, required nutritional ingredient is provided for plant growth.
, three layers, respectively first layer, the second layer, the 3rd are set from top to bottom
Layer, first layer are the superiors' cultivation pipelines, and first layer cultivation pipeline is passed through into pipeline buckle by rope, is suspended on roof,
Wherein rope can be 1-2m, and the suspension length of rope can be adjusted, and it can be 1m then to cultivate pipeline, and symmetrically sets 2
Pipeline buckle, can so make it that stress is more balanced, then by rope through first layer cultivate pipeline pipeline buckle and
The second layer cultivates the pipeline buckle of pipeline, carries out suspension installation, cultivates the pipeline card of pipeline through the second layer by rope afterwards
The pipeline buckle of button and third layer cultivation pipeline, carries out suspension installation, plant is then placed in culture hole, from cultivation pipeline
The liquid injection port at top is manually added nutrient solution or clear water, until liquid water level reaches the position height of leakage fluid dram, can be plant
Growth provides suitable nutritional ingredient.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of multitube culture apparatus according to another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 multitube culture apparatus according to another embodiment of the invention, including：Multilayer cultivates pipeline
102, multilayer cultivation pipeline 102 is set from top to bottom；Suspender 106, the suspension part 104 with cultivating pipeline 102 are detachably connected,
For next layer of cultivation pipeline 102 to be hung to the cultivation pipeline 102 of adjacent last layer and multilayer is cultivated into pipeline 102
Suspension is to extraneous specified location, to coordinate fixation, wherein, each layer of cultivation pipeline 102, including：Suspension part 104, located at cultivation
The outer surface of pipeline 102, for coordinating fixation；Culture hole 108, located at the top of cultivation pipeline 102, for placing plant；Note
Liquid mouth 110, located at the outer surface of cultivation pipeline 102, connected with the inside for cultivating pipeline 102；Leakage fluid dram 112, managed located at cultivation
The outer surface in road 102, connected with the inside for cultivating pipeline 102.
As shown in Fig. 2 multitube culture apparatus, in addition to：Liquid storage container 114, for storing the plant into culture hole 108
The liquid of thing supply；Topping-up pump 116, it is connected or is positioned in liquid storage container 114 with liquid storage container 114, for by liquid storage container
Liquid in 114 is delivered in cultivation pipeline 102；Liquid injecting pipeline 118, inlet and the phase of topping-up pump 116 of liquid injecting pipeline 118
Even, the liquid outlet of liquid injecting pipeline 118 is connected with liquid injection port 110, wherein, topping-up pump 116 inhales the liquid in liquid storage container 114
Enter, via liquid injecting pipeline 118, be delivered in cultivation pipeline 102.
In this embodiment, the liquid that the plant into culture hole 108 supplies is stored by liquid storage container 114, passed through
It is connected or is positioned over the topping-up pump 116 in liquid storage container 114 with liquid storage container 114, kinetic energy can be provided for liquid, liquid storage is held
Liquid in device 114 is delivered in cultivation pipeline 102, passes through the phase of liquid injection port 110 with topping-up pump 116 and cultivation pipeline 102
Liquid injecting pipeline 118 even, it is possible to achieve the conveying to liquid, further increase multitube culture apparatus convenience.
As shown in Fig. 2 in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that also include：Back liquid pipeline 120, back liquid pipeline 120
Inlet be connected with leakage fluid dram 112, the liquid outlet of back liquid pipeline 120 is connected with liquid storage container 114, wherein, cultivate pipeline 102
Interior liquid flows back to liquid storage container 114 via back liquid pipeline 120, to recycle.
In this embodiment, it is connected by the inlet of back liquid pipeline 120 with leakage fluid dram 112, back liquid pipeline 120 goes out liquid
Mouth is connected with liquid storage container 114, and the surplus liquid for being advantageous to cultivate in pipeline 102 flows back to liquid storage container via back liquid pipeline 120
114, to recycle, on the one hand, so that the liquid in cultivation pipeline 102 remains appropriate, be advantageous to the growth of plant, the opposing party
Face, resource is saved.
As shown in Fig. 2 in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the liquid outlet of liquid injecting pipeline 118 and the cultivation of the superiors
The liquid injection port 110 in management road 102 is connected, the leakage fluid dram 112 of the inlet of back liquid pipeline 120 and undermost cultivation pipeline 102
It is connected, multitube culture apparatus, in addition to：Circulating line 122, for connecting the liquid injection port of two layers adjacent of cultivation pipeline 102
110 and leakage fluid dram 112, wherein, the liquid injection port 110 of the cultivation pipeline 102 of liquid outlet and the superiors of the liquid through liquid injecting pipeline 118
Into in the cultivation pipeline 102 of the superiors, then liquid by the superiors cultivation pipeline 102 leakage fluid dram 112 through circulating line
122 and the liquid injection port 110 of adjacent next layer of cultivation pipeline 102, flow into next layer of cultivation pipeline 102, until flowing into
After in undermost cultivation pipeline 102, the inlet of leakage fluid dram 112 and back liquid pipeline 120 through undermost cultivation pipeline 102
Flow into back liquid pipeline 120.
In this embodiment, the liquid outlet of liquid injecting pipeline 118 and the liquid injection port 110 for cultivating pipeline 102 of the superiors are passed through
It is connected, the inlet of back liquid pipeline 120 is connected with the leakage fluid dram 112 of undermost cultivation pipeline 102, and connects adjacent two
The liquid injection port 110 of layer cultivation pipeline 102 and the circulating line 122 of leakage fluid dram 112 so that the liquid in whole multitube culture apparatus
Body forms circulation, liquid snakelike flowing in multilayer cultivation pipeline 102, the liquid levels in the cultivation pipeline 102 of the superiors
After reaching a certain height, next layer of cultivation pipeline 102 is flowed to, because there is Action of Gravity Field, topping-up pump 116 can be reduced to a certain extent
Energy consumption, while be also beneficial to save liquid, economize on resources.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that suspension part 104 is in pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab
Any one.
In this embodiment, suspension part is used as by any one in pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab
104 so that cultivation pipeline 102 can coordinate fixation, and pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab are according to cultivation pipeline 102
Caliber is selected, and number is determined by the length of cultivation pipeline 102, is typically uniformly distributed, is advantageous on cultivation pipeline 102
The balance of suspension stress is improved, improves the stability of multitube culture apparatus.
It should be noted that pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab can be weldingly fixed on the cultivation appearance of pipeline 102
Face, cultivation pipeline 102 outer surface can also be removably mounted at.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that suspender 106 is any one in rope, straight-bar, spring.
In this embodiment, suspender 106 is used as by any one in rope, straight-bar, spring, has ensured the jail of suspension
Selection can be adjusted by the length of property, and suspender 106, is advantageously implemented between two layers adjacent of cultivation pipeline 102
Distance regulation, further improve multitube culture apparatus ease of use.
As shown in Fig. 2 in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the position height of liquid injection port 110 is not less than leakage fluid dram
112 position height.
In this embodiment, the position height of leakage fluid dram 112 is not less than by the position height of liquid injection port 110, on the one hand,
Reduce the generation of liquid outflow phenomenon directly out of liquid injection port 110 in cultivation pipeline 102, reduce the waste of liquid, separately
On the one hand so that liquid can rely on gravity and pressure to be flowed in cultivation pipeline 102, reduce extra energy supply, Zai Yifang
Face so that the liquid in cultivation pipeline 102 can just discharge when reaching the position height of leakage fluid dram 112 so that cultivation pipe
Liquid in road 102 remains appropriate, is advantageous to the growth of plant.
As shown in Fig. 2 in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the position height of leakage fluid dram 112 is higher than cultivation pipeline
102 bottom.
In this embodiment, be advantageous to maintain higher than the bottom of cultivation pipeline 102 by the position height of leakage fluid dram 112
Certain liquid level, required nutritional ingredient is provided for plant growth.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that topping-up pump 116 is volumetric water pump or blade water pump.
In this embodiment, topping-up pump 116 is used as by volumetric water pump or blade water pump, small volume, reduced
The occupancy in space, and start the efficiency for comparatively fast, improving fluid injection.
As shown in Fig. 2 in any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that also include：Timing means 124, with topping-up pump 116
It is connected, for controlling the start and stop of topping-up pump 116.
In this embodiment, by the timing means 124 being connected with topping-up pump 116, opening for topping-up pump 116 can be controlled
Stop, liquid can be injected into multilayer cultivation pipeline 102 according to the default cycle, reduced because topping-up pump 116 is constantly in out
Energy waste caused by opening under state, at the same decrease because injection liquid not in time caused by influence plant growth, enter
One step improves the convenience of multitube culture apparatus, may advantageously facilitate the growth of plant.
Such as every layer of cultivation pipeline, connected from top to bottom by pipeline buckle by rope and form top-down hang
Hanging multilayer cultivates pipeline, can be suspended on the places such as roof, is formed and is planted from the green plant heavy curtain above to hang down, whole multitube
After training device is completed, filling nutrient solution in liquid storage container, connects topping-up pump and timing means power supply, timing means are set
The start-stop time of topping-up pump, when reaching irrigation time point, timing means is opened, fluid injection pump startup, by filling pipe to most
Upper strata cultivation has injection nutrient solution in cultivation of plants pipeline, and when liquid level reach a certain height, nutrient solution flows out from leakage fluid dram,
Next layer of cultivation pipeline is flowed into by circulating line, until by the leakage fluid dram of undermost cultivation pipeline, passes through liquid back pipe
Road flows back to liquid storage container, forms circulation, is retained due to having certain nutrient solution in cultivation pipeline, it is possible to set according to demand
Determine irrigation time, be advantageous to save energy loss, wherein, nutrient solution can also replace with clear water or other liquid substances, with
Appropriate nutritional ingredient is provided for plant.
Technical scheme is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, the present invention proposes a kind of multitube cultivation dress
Put, cultivate pipeline by multilayer is set from top to bottom, and suspender is detachably connected with cultivating the suspension part of pipeline, by next layer
Cultivation pipeline hangs to the cultivation pipeline of adjacent last layer and hangs multilayer cultivation pipeline to extraneous specified location, realizes
Suspension assembling, on the one hand, improve the mobility of multitube culture apparatus, on the other hand, adjacent two layers cultivation pipeline
The distance between it is adjustable, improve the scope of application of multitube culture apparatus, another further aspect, multitube culture apparatus can be hung
To extraneous specified location, the domestic demand of small lot planting plants is disclosure satisfy that, decorative effect is viewed and admired with certain.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for the purpose described, and it is not intended that instruction
Or imply relative importance；Term " multiple " then refers to two or more, is limited unless otherwise clear and definite.Term " installation ",
The term such as " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " all should be interpreted broadly, for example, " connection " can be fixedly connected or can
Dismantling connection, or be integrally connected；" connected " can be joined directly together, and can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In description of the invention, it is to be understood that the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", "front", "rear"
Orientation or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplification is retouched
State, rather than instruction or imply signified device or unit there must be specific direction, with specific azimuth configuration and operation,
It is thus impossible to it is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc.
Mean to combine at least one reality that specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe are contained in the present invention
Apply in example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or reality are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term
Example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or feature can in any one or more embodiments or example with
Suitable mode combines.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. multitube culture apparatus, it is characterised in that including：Multilayer cultivates pipeline, and cultivation pipeline is set from top to bottom described in multilayer,Each layer cultivation pipeline, including：Suspension part, located at the outer surface of the cultivation pipeline, for coordinating fixation；Culture hole, located at the top of the cultivation pipeline, for placing plant；Liquid injection port, located at the outer surface of the cultivation pipeline, connected with the inside of the cultivation pipeline；Leakage fluid dram, located at the outer surface of the cultivation pipeline, connected with the inside of the cultivation pipeline,Wherein, liquid flows into the inside of the cultivation pipeline through the liquid injection port, and the plant to be placed in the culture hole supplies Liquid, the liquid flow out through the leakage fluid dram from the inside of the cultivation pipeline；Suspender, with it is described cultivation pipeline suspension part be detachably connected, for by next layer of the cultivation pipeline hang to The cultivation pipeline of adjacent last layer and multilayer cultivation pipeline is hung to extraneous specified location, it is solid to coordinate It is fixed.
- 2. multitube culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Liquid storage container, for storing the liquid of the plant supply into the culture hole；Topping-up pump, it is connected or is positioned in the liquid storage container with the liquid storage container, for by the liquid in the liquid storage container Body is delivered in the cultivation pipeline；Liquid injecting pipeline, the inlet of the liquid injecting pipeline are connected with the topping-up pump, the liquid outlet of the liquid injecting pipeline with it is described Liquid injection port is connected,Wherein, the topping-up pump sucks the liquid in the liquid storage container, via the liquid injecting pipeline, is delivered to the cultivation In pipeline.
- 3. multitube culture apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include：Back liquid pipeline, the inlet of the back liquid pipeline are connected with the leakage fluid dram, the liquid outlet of the back liquid pipeline with it is described Liquid storage container is connected,Wherein, the liquid in the cultivation pipeline flows back to the liquid storage container via the back liquid pipeline, to recycle.
- 4. multitube culture apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in thatThe liquid outlet of the liquid injecting pipeline is connected with the liquid injection port of the cultivation pipeline of the superiors,The inlet of the back liquid pipeline is connected with the leakage fluid dram of the undermost cultivation pipeline,The multitube culture apparatus, in addition to：Circulating line, for connecting the liquid injection port for cultivating pipeline of adjacent two layers and the leakage fluid dram,Wherein, the liquid injection port entrance of the cultivation pipeline of liquid outlet and the superiors of the liquid through the liquid injecting pipeline is most upper In the cultivation pipeline of layer, then the liquid by the superiors the cultivation pipeline leakage fluid dram through the circulating line and The liquid injection port of the cultivation pipeline of adjacent next layer, flow into next layer of the cultivation pipeline, until flowing into orlop The cultivation pipeline in after, through it is undermost it is described cultivation pipeline leakage fluid dram and the back liquid pipeline inlet flow into institute State back liquid pipeline.
- 5. multitube culture apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in thatThe suspension part is any one in pipeline buckle, pipeline snap ring and pipeline grab.
- 6. multitube culture apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in thatThe suspender is any one in rope, straight-bar, spring.
- 7. multitube culture apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in thatThe position height of the liquid injection port is not less than the position height of the leakage fluid dram.
- 8. multitube culture apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in thatBottom of the position height of the leakage fluid dram higher than the cultivation pipeline.
- 9. the multitube culture apparatus according to any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in thatThe topping-up pump is volumetric water pump or blade water pump.
- 10. the multitube culture apparatus according to any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that also include：Timing means, it is connected with the topping-up pump, for controlling the start and stop of the topping-up pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711019321.6A CN107691213A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Multitube culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711019321.6A CN107691213A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Multitube culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107691213A true CN107691213A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61182533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711019321.6A Pending CN107691213A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Multitube culture apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107691213A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110051206A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-26 | 章丘市华帆喷塑制品厂 | Suspended type multi-function vegetable curtain |
| CN113040043A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-06-29 | 周金 | Vertical curtain type soilless culture frame |
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| CN113040043A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-06-29 | 周金 | Vertical curtain type soilless culture frame |
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