CN203136709U - Device adaptive to culturing large-scale plants - Google Patents
Device adaptive to culturing large-scale plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203136709U CN203136709U CN2013200792497U CN201320079249U CN203136709U CN 203136709 U CN203136709 U CN 203136709U CN 2013200792497 U CN2013200792497 U CN 2013200792497U CN 201320079249 U CN201320079249 U CN 201320079249U CN 203136709 U CN203136709 U CN 203136709U
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- liquid
- pipe
- water planting
- planting case
- reserve tank
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device adaptive to culturing large-scale plants. The device comprises a liquid storage tank, a water culturing tank and a liquid supply circulating system, wherein the liquid storage tank is communicated with the water culturing tank through the liquid supply circulating system; the liquid supply circulating system is provided with a water pump arranged in the liquid storage tank, and is also provided with a liquid supply pipe, a liquid return pipe and a circulating branch pipe; one end of the liquid supply pipe is connected with a water outlet of the water pump; the other end of the liquid supply pipe is arranged in the water culturing tank; the liquid supply pipe is provided with a liquid supply valve; the liquid return pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tank through the water culturing tank; a circulating branch pipe is arranged on the liquid supply pipe between the liquid supply valve and the liquid storage tank; the circulating branch pipe is provided with a circulating valve; and the other end of the circulating branch pipe is arranged in the liquid storage tank. With the adoption of the device adaptive to culturing the large-scale plants, through arranging the circulating branch pipe on the liquid supply pipe, a nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank can be stirred, so that the condition that a primarily prepared nutrient solution is stirred to be uniform is realized; and in addition, parts of the liquid supply valve and the circulating valve are opened, the liquid supply amount is controlled, and the liquid can be supplied while the liquid in the liquid storage tank is stirred.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crop genetics device, is specially a kind of device for the large-scale plant cultivation of adaptation of bringing into play crop individual plant high yield advantage.
Background technology
The rise of sight-seeing agriculture, urban agriculture requires to have the more more cultivation mode of science.Hydroponic device shallow liquid stream, the high-density plantings of adapting to more, stereoeffect, visual effect are not ideal enough, and space availability ratio is lower, in addition, began the substrate soiless cultivation device progressively used in recent years, difficulty comparatively when changing crops, root disease is heavier, and also inconvenience conducts a research to root system.
More existing hydroponic devices do not arrange the liquid agitation device in the liquid reserve tank, the static placement of liquid in the liquid reserve tank is not easy to cultivate large-scale plant, and are unfavorable for the homogenising of the nutrient solution prepared.In addition, inlet operated by rotary motion on the water planting case is on the top of water planting case, and it is nearer that the inlet in the water planting case and liquid return hole arrange the position, and the liquid in the water planting case often can not reach good circulating effect, the water of bottom often becomes stagnant water, is unfavorable for the growth of crop.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of device that makes things convenient for the regulator solution temperature, can satisfy the growth of annually cultivating anniversary, continuous result's the large-scale plant cultivation of adaptation, further, the device that provides a kind of large-scale plant of adaptation that makes that liquid all circulates, the homogenising degree is higher in liquid reserve tank and the water planting case to cultivate, this device can be given full play to the advantage of vegetables individual plant high yield, create good visual effect, be beneficial to sightseeing.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of device that adapts to large-scale plant cultivation, comprise liquid reserve tank, water planting case, the feed flow circulatory system, liquid reserve tank is connected with the water planting case by the feed flow circulatory system, the feed flow circulatory system has the water pump that is arranged in the liquid reserve tank, also be provided with feed pipe, liquid back pipe and a loop branch pipe, this feed pipe one end links to each other with the delivery port of water pump, and the other end is arranged in the water planting case, and feed pipe is provided with the feed flow valve; This liquid back pipe is communicated with water planting case and liquid reserve tank; On the feed pipe between feed flow valve and the liquid reserve tank, be provided with loop branch pipe, loop branch pipe is provided with circulation valve, and the loop branch pipe other end places in the liquid reserve tank.
Further, the feed pipe liquid outlet that is arranged at water planting case one end places position on the upper side, the nearly bottom of water planting case.
In addition, be placed with the root system bracing frame in the water planting case, water planting case bottom is provided with the heating apparatus that links to each other with temperature controller.This heating apparatus can be the line of heating.
Further, be provided with the heating apparatus that links to each other with temperature controller in the liquid reserve tank bottom, this heating apparatus can be common heating apparatus, by heating apparatus is set in liquid reserve tank, make the liquid that is supplied to the water planting case have suitable temperature, be unlikely to make the subcooled liquid damage root system of plant of just having sent into, in addition, by heating apparatus is set in liquid reserve tank, in the water planting case, also heating apparatus can be installed no longer, can certainly in two casings, all place heating apparatus.
In addition, also be provided with aerating machine, this aerating machine links to each other with a timer, and aerating machine is connected with the husky head of the inflation in the water planting case by inflated hose, the convenient root system oxygen of regularly supplying.
Further, the feed pipe in the described feed flow circulatory system arranges a discharging tube, and discharging tube is arranged on the feed pipe between feed flow valve and the liquid reserve tank, and discharging tube is provided with draining valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, by at feed pipe loop branch pipe being set, close feed flow valve and draining valve, and open circulation valve, can the nutrient solution in the liquid reserve tank be stirred, realize just joining the stirring of nutrient solution, so that evenly, in addition, partially open feed flow valve and circulation valve, can control liquid supply rate, and can in to the liquid agitation in the liquid reserve tank, carry out feed flow.Draining valve is set on the discharging tube, makes things convenient for the cleaning of fluid storage tank.The liquid outlet of feed pipe is arranged on the bottom position of casing in the water planting case, can realize nutrient solution in the water planting case is stirred, and makes that the nutrient solution in the water planting case flows, and stagnant water can not occur, is beneficial to the growth of crop root.Heating apparatus and temperature controller are set can realize heating of nutrient solution at the Winter-Spring low temperature season, and the control temperature; Use aerating machine to connect timer and can be vegetables root system supplemental oxygen, satisfy the root system respiration effect; Device adopts the feed flow that regularly circulates effectively to replenish vegetable crop nutrition, satisfies growth needs, and can be beneficial to the reduction water temperature season at summer high temperature, saves nutrient solution; Outer double-layer structure and filling with insulation material in the cultivation case adopts are beneficial to insulation winter, are beneficial to cooling summer, can be root system and create better environmental condition, are beneficial to the vegetable crop growth, performance individual plant high yield advantage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 generalized section of the present utility model.
Embodiment
With reference to figure 1, a kind of device that adapts to large-scale plant cultivation, comprise liquid reserve tank 2, water planting case 1, the feed flow circulatory system, liquid reserve tank 2 is connected with water planting case 1 by the feed flow circulatory system, the feed flow circulatory system is by water pump 3, feed pipe 10, feed flow valve 161, liquid back pipe 15 compositions such as grade, pipeline uses pvc pipe spare, water pump 7 links to each other with feed pipe 10, feed pipe 10 can be selected the PVC feed pipe of diameter 20-30mm (millimeter) for use, liquid back pipe 15 diameters are 2-3 times of feed pipe 10, instant nutrient liquid refluxes, circulation, liquid back pipe 15 is suitable for reading be positioned at bracing frame 8 top 5-8cm (centimetre), put a discharging tube 12 at feed pipe 10, last tool draining valve 162, make things convenient for waste liquid to discharge and cleaning and the component maintenance of liquid reserve tank, described water pump 7 links to each other with timer 6-3 in the control cabinet 6, realizes the timing feed flow.The feed flow circulatory system also is provided with a loop branch pipe 17, on the feed pipe 10 between feed flow valve 161 and the liquid reserve tank 2, is provided with loop branch pipe 17, and loop branch pipe 17 is provided with circulation valve 163, and the loop branch pipe other end places in the liquid reserve tank 2.The liquid outlet that feed pipe 10 is arranged at water planting case 1 one ends places water planting case 1 bottom position.
Water planting case 1 is made up of bucket, water planting case crust and thermal insulation layer 7 in the water planting case, and bucket can be by PVC sheet material weldering system in the water planting case, and water planting case crust can be with material such as wooden, iron, heat-barrier materials such as thermal insulation layer 7 built-in polyphenyl foams or perlite, enhancing heat insulating ability.Deploy cover plate 9 on the water planting case 1, prevent that dust, assorted bacterium from entering and fixing root, water planting case 1 inner bracing frame 8 and the heater wire 5 placed, bracing frame 8 be positioned at water planting cover plate 9 bottom 10-15cm (centimetre), bracing frame 8 is used for supporting root system and plant, and heater wire 5 is used for the low temperature season nutrient solution heats, and heater wire 5 links to each other with control cabinet 6 and temperature controller 6-2 wherein, regulate temperature, create the root system temperature environment.Also be provided with the heating apparatus 18 that links to each other with temperature controller in liquid reserve tank 2 bottoms, this heating apparatus 18 is the common electrical heating apparatus.
Water planting case 1 also is placed with husky 17 of inflation, and husky 17 a quantity 8-10 of inflation, husky 17 of inflation link to each other with aerating machine 4 by inflated hose 14, and aerating machine 4 is connected realization timing oxygen supply with timer 6-4 in the control cabinet 6.
In Fig. 1, liquid reserve tank 2 is positioned over underground, can select the Plastic Drum of volume 500-1000L (liter) for use, feed pipe 13 straight-through liquid reserve tanks 2.
After adopting technique scheme, can realize the timing oxygen supply of individual plant water planting vegetable plant strain, the liquid that supplements the nutrients regularly, and be convenient to the nutrient solution of configuration homogeneous in liquid reserve tank 2, nutrient solution in the water planting case 1 is in flow regime always, can heat at low temperature season, high temperature season liquid Wen Bugao, temperature is comparatively suitable throughout the year.In addition, vegetable crops such as field planting tomato, muskmelon in this device, by technical measures such as draw branch, put on the shelf, can reach annually cultivating, continuously the result, gather year after year, individual plant high yield advantage is given full play to, and creates good visual effect.
Claims (7)
1. one kind adapts to the device that large-scale plant is cultivated, comprise liquid reserve tank, water planting case, the feed flow circulatory system, it is characterized in that, liquid reserve tank is connected with the water planting case by the feed flow circulatory system, the feed flow circulatory system has the water pump that is arranged in the liquid reserve tank, also is provided with feed pipe, liquid back pipe and a loop branch pipe, and this feed pipe one end links to each other with the delivery port of water pump, the other end is arranged in the water planting case, and feed pipe is provided with the feed flow valve; This liquid back pipe is communicated with water planting case and liquid reserve tank; On the feed pipe between feed pipe valve and the liquid reserve tank, be provided with loop branch pipe, loop branch pipe is provided with circulation valve, and the loop branch pipe other end places in the liquid reserve tank.
2. the device of the large-scale plant cultivation of adaptation according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the inlet that feed pipe is arranged at water planting case one end places position on the upper side, the nearly bottom of water planting case.
3. the device of the large-scale plant cultivation of adaptation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, is placed with the root system bracing frame in the water planting case, and water planting case bottom is provided with the heating apparatus that links to each other with temperature controller.
4. the device of the large-scale plant cultivation of adaptation according to claim 3 is characterized in that described heating apparatus is the line of heating.
5. the device of the large-scale plant cultivation of adaptation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, is provided with the heating apparatus that links to each other with temperature controller in described liquid reserve tank bottom.
6. the device of the large-scale plant cultivation of adaptation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that also be provided with aerating machine, it links to each other with a timer, and aerating machine is connected by the husky head of the inflation in inflated hose and the water planting case, the convenient root system oxygen of regularly supplying.
7. the device cultivated of the large-scale plant of adaptation according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, feed pipe in the described feed flow circulatory system arranges a discharging tube, and discharging tube is arranged on the feed pipe between feed flow valve and the liquid reserve tank, and discharging tube is provided with draining valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200792497U CN203136709U (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-02-21 | Device adaptive to culturing large-scale plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200792497U CN203136709U (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-02-21 | Device adaptive to culturing large-scale plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203136709U true CN203136709U (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200792497U Expired - Fee Related CN203136709U (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2013-02-21 | Device adaptive to culturing large-scale plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203136709U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255421A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-07 | 常州大学 | Experimental device for aquatic plants |
| CN105432456A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-03-30 | 深圳市梦农生物农业科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional water culture method and system and hydroponic plant thereof |
| CN111642386A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-11 | 温州科技职业学院 | Green's vegetables soilless culture groove |
-
2013
- 2013-02-21 CN CN2013200792497U patent/CN203136709U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255421A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-07 | 常州大学 | Experimental device for aquatic plants |
| CN104255421B (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2016-02-03 | 常州大学 | The experimental provision of a kind of water plants |
| CN105432456A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-03-30 | 深圳市梦农生物农业科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional water culture method and system and hydroponic plant thereof |
| CN111642386A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-11 | 温州科技职业学院 | Green's vegetables soilless culture groove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130821 Termination date: 20140221 |