CN110035753A - 1-苯基丙酮化合物及其用途 - Google Patents
1-苯基丙酮化合物及其用途 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110035753A CN110035753A CN201780075159.1A CN201780075159A CN110035753A CN 110035753 A CN110035753 A CN 110035753A CN 201780075159 A CN201780075159 A CN 201780075159A CN 110035753 A CN110035753 A CN 110035753A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- ketone
- phenyl
- propyl
- heptan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- -1 1- phenylacetone compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 327
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 185
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 208000010839 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 208000031422 Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell Leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 208000032852 chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 206010029260 Neuroblastoma Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 282
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 176
- 125000004646 sulfenyl group Chemical group S(*)* 0.000 claims description 132
- RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fexofenadine Chemical group C1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 117
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 95
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims description 33
- AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N (1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-6-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-9,13-dimethyl-6-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4[C@@H](F)C3)C)(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2([C@@]1(C1)C(=O)CO)C)N1CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N (1s,2s,3s,5r)-1-(carboxymethyl)-3,5-bis[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-propylcarbamoyl]cyclopentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@](CC(O)=O)([C@H](C(=O)N(CCC)CC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)N(CCC)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 claims description 25
- YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 2-amino-9-[(1S,6R,8R,9S,10R,15R,17R,18R)-8-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-9,18-difluoro-3,12-dihydroxy-3,12-bis(sulfanylidene)-2,4,7,11,13,16-hexaoxa-3lambda5,12lambda5-diphosphatricyclo[13.2.1.06,10]octadecan-17-yl]-1H-purin-6-one Chemical compound NC1=NC2=C(N=CN2[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]4[C@@H](COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]3F)O[C@H]([C@H]4F)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)C(=O)N1 YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940126657 Compound 17 Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N asunaprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1C[C@H](CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=NC=C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C21)OC)N[C@]1(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2CC2)C[C@H]1C=C XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940126543 compound 14 Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940125961 compound 24 Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- KGNDCEVUMONOKF-UGPLYTSKSA-N benzyl n-[(2r)-1-[(2s,4r)-2-[[(2s)-6-amino-1-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)-1,1-dihydroxyhexan-2-yl]carbamoyl]-4-[(4-methylphenyl)methoxy]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1CO[C@H]1CN(C(=O)[C@@H](CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)(O)C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C1 KGNDCEVUMONOKF-UGPLYTSKSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940125810 compound 20 Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940125833 compound 23 Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N gtpl8555 Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](B1O[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](C3(C)C)C[C@H]2O1)CCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 3-[(1r)-1-[(2r,6s)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]ethyl]-n-[6-methyl-3-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl]-1,2-thiazol-5-amine Chemical compound N1([C@H](C)C2=NSC(NC=3C4=NC=C(N4C=C(C)N=3)C3=CNN=C3)=C2)C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940125846 compound 25 Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
- GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N (1s,2s,3r,4r)-3-[[5-chloro-2-[(1-ethyl-6-methoxy-2-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(=O)CCCC2=C(OC)C(NC=3N=C(C(=CN=3)Cl)N[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@]4([H])C[C@@]3(C=C4)[H])C(N)=O)=CC=C21 GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N N-{[3-(2-benzamido-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-pyrazol-5-yl]carbonyl}-G-dR-G-dD-dD-dD-NH2 Chemical compound S1C(C=2NN=C(C=2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940125797 compound 12 Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940125758 compound 15 Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940126086 compound 21 Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940126208 compound 22 Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[[(3s,5s,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-4,5-disulfo Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H]1O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N (2s)-2-[[2-benzyl-3-[hydroxy-[(1r)-2-phenyl-1-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)ethyl]phosphoryl]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)O)C(=O)C(CP(O)(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- QCCDLTOVEPVEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetone Chemical class CC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QCCDLTOVEPVEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 104
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 36
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 26
- 125000006355 carbonyl methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 26
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 26
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 23
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229960000556 fingolimod Drugs 0.000 description 15
- KKGQTZUTZRNORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fingolimod Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CCC(N)(CO)CO)C=C1 KKGQTZUTZRNORY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- BZEWSEKUUPWQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dyclonine Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)CCN1CCCCC1 BZEWSEKUUPWQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960000385 dyclonine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004900 autophagic degradation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- VQSRKMNBWMHJKY-YTEVENLXSA-N n-[3-[(4ar,7as)-2-amino-6-(5-fluoropyrimidin-2-yl)-4,4a,5,7-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-d][1,3]thiazin-7a-yl]-4-fluorophenyl]-5-methoxypyrazine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(OC)=CN=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(F)C([C@@]23[C@@H](CN(C2)C=2N=CC(F)=CN=2)CSC(N)=N3)=C1 VQSRKMNBWMHJKY-YTEVENLXSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000011727 Caspases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010076667 Caspases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100027662 Sphingosine kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101710156532 Sphingosine kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 208000035269 cancer or benign tumor Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LSXKDWGTSHCFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromoheptane Chemical compound CCCCCCCBr LSXKDWGTSHCFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GMGLGUFSJCMZNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrCCCCCC.BrCCCCCC Chemical compound BrCCCCCC.BrCCCCCC GMGLGUFSJCMZNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000043136 MAP kinase family Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108091054455 MAP kinase family Proteins 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229940079156 Proteasome inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012980 RPMI-1640 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000011011 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108050001083 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- QASKCGNZJHBTDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [SiH4].BrCCCCC Chemical compound [SiH4].BrCCCCC QASKCGNZJHBTDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005775 apoptotic pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003207 proteasome inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTEQMZWBSYACLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 LTEQMZWBSYACLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010025327 Lymphopenia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZZIKIHCNFWXKDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myriocin Natural products CCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCCC=CCC(O)C(O)C(N)(CO)C(O)=O ZZIKIHCNFWXKDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWATWSYOIIXYMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 PWATWSYOIIXYMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100025750 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710155454 Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100073357 Streptomyces halstedii sch2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- LRFKWQGGENFBFO-IBGZPJMESA-N [(2s)-2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(4-octylphenyl)butyl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(CC[C@](N)(CO)COP(O)(O)=O)C=C1 LRFKWQGGENFBFO-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002424 anti-apoptotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001467 bortezomib Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GXJABQQUPOEUTA-RDJZCZTQSA-N bortezomib Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)B(O)O)NC(=O)C=1N=CC=NC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GXJABQQUPOEUTA-RDJZCZTQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100001023 lymphopenia Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009456 molecular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004660 morphological change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZZIKIHCNFWXKDY-GNTQXERDSA-N myriocin Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCC\C=C\C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@](N)(CO)C(O)=O ZZIKIHCNFWXKDY-GNTQXERDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- XJMOSONTPMZWPB-UHFFFAOYSA-M propidium iodide Chemical compound [I-].[I-].C12=CC(N)=CC=C2C2=CC=C(N)C=C2[N+](CCC[N+](C)(CC)CC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XJMOSONTPMZWPB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 208000019179 thyroid gland undifferentiated (anaplastic) carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 2
- LBNXAWYDQUGHGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenylheptane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 LBNXAWYDQUGHGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFYCGFPFIVPLHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperazine;piperazine Chemical group C1CNCCN1.CN1CCNCC1 NFYCGFPFIVPLHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SODQFLRLAOALCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1lambda3-bromacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound Br1=CC=CC=C1 SODQFLRLAOALCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024893 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014697 Acute lymphocytic leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001446 Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002240 Anaplastic thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000000412 Annexin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050008874 Annexin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004121 Annexin A5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000672 Annexin A5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000397 Caspase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100029855 Caspase-3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100026550 Caspase-9 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000566 Caspase-9 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061045 Colon neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710128746 Cytochrome b6-f complex iron-sulfur subunit 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000002989 Euphorbia neriifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001917 Ficoll Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108091006027 G proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030782 GTP binding Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091000058 GTP-Binding Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061968 Gastric neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010042653 IgA receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000639368 Isaria sinclairii Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000019149 MAP kinase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108040008097 MAP kinase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001597008 Nomeidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000038030 PI3Ks Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007960 PI3Ks Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000006664 Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100034014 Prolyl 3-hydroxylase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000007400 Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010054979 Secondary immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYHCACJBKCOBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alverine citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CCCN(CC)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 RYHCACJBKCOBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001306 alverine citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000011024 colonic benign neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000967 entomopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NWJKPSLXLQLUTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-diol;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OCCO NWJKPSLXLQLUTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002795 fluorescence method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008629 immune suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001926 lymphatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000527 lymphocytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MIKKOBKEXMRYFQ-WZTVWXICSA-N meglumine amidotrizoate Chemical compound C[NH2+]C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.CC(=O)NC1=C(I)C(NC(C)=O)=C(I)C(C([O-])=O)=C1I MIKKOBKEXMRYFQ-WZTVWXICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009826 neoplastic cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005429 oxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003748 selenium group Chemical group *[Se]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080313 sodium starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005556 structure-activity relationship Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108090000721 thyroid hormone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004217 thyroid hormone receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4453—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine only substituted in position 1, e.g. propipocaine, diperodon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D295/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/108—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/4965—Non-condensed pyrazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/5375—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D241/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F11/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 6 or 16 of the Periodic Table
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及式(I)的1‑苯基丙酮化合物其中X是CH2或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,n是从4至6的整数,A是选自由4‑吗啉基(4‑morpholyl)、1‑哌啶基(1‑piperidinyl)、4‑甲基‑1‑哌嗪基(4‑methyl‑1‑piperazinyl)组成的组的取代基,A任选地被(C1‑C3)烷基或(C1‑C3)酰基取代基取代,条件是当X是CH2时,n等于5,用于作为治疗乳腺癌、慢性淋巴性白血病或成神经细胞瘤的抗肿瘤剂使用。本发明还涉及新的1‑苯基丙酮化合物,和作为抗肿瘤剂的化合物。
Description
描述
发明领域
本发明涉及有效诱导受慢性淋巴性白血病影响的患者的恶性B细胞的细胞凋亡和在体外诱导几种肿瘤类型的其他细胞模型的恶性B细胞的细胞凋亡的1-苯基丙酮化合物。
现有技术
具有以下报道的式的FTY720(也称为芬戈莫德(fingolimod),并且由Novartis以GilenyaTM销售),即2-氨基-2[2-(4-辛基苯基)乙基]-1,3-丙二醇盐酸盐,
是鞘氨醇的结构类似物,通过修饰天然化合物合成,该天然化合物具有免疫抑制作用,称为多球壳菌素,别名ISP-1,是昆虫致病性真菌Isaria sinclairii的代谢物(Fujita T等人,J Antibiot.,1994,47:208-15)。具有强大的免疫抑制活性的后者已经被用作开发具有更小的副作用的更有效的免疫抑制剂的先导化合物[Adachi等人,Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett.1995;5:853-56;Adachi K.,Chiba K.,Perspect Medicin Chem2008;1:11-23.2]。FTY720最初就其本身或与经典免疫抑制剂联合作为预防移植后排斥的潜在药物被测试,所述经典免疫抑制剂诸如环孢菌素[Chiba K.等人,TransplantProc.1996,28(2):1056-1059;Brinkmann等人,J Biol Chem.2002,277(24):21453-21457],但在该领域没有显示出超越环孢菌素的优势,将兴趣指向对淋巴细胞向次级淋巴器官迁移的抑制作用,从而开辟了治疗免疫紊乱(诸如多发性硬化)的新的可能的机会[Mansoor M.,Melendez A.J.,Rev Recent Clin Trials.2008,3(1):62-69]。FTY720分别于2010年和2011年被美国FDA和欧洲的欧洲药品管理局批准用于治疗多发性硬化,特别是复发-缓解型多发性硬化。
FTY720的免疫抑制活性与其在淋巴细胞中被酶,鞘氨醇激酶2(SphK2)转化为磷酸化形式(FTY720-P)有关,鞘氨醇激酶2(SphK2)识别该药物,因为该药物在结构上与天然底物鞘氨醇相似。随后,FTY720-P从细胞中挤出(extruded),并且它与G蛋白偶联的鞘氨醇-1-磷酸(S1P)受体(特别是被称为S1P1的受体)相互作用,导致受体内化和降解。在缺乏这些受体的情况下,不再能够与天然配体S1P相互作用的淋巴细胞被隔离在次级淋巴器官中,导致全身循环淋巴细胞减少症(lymphopenia)[Brinkmann等人,Nat Rev Drug Discov.2010Nov,9(11):883-9;和专利申请WO 2007/143081 A2]。在旨在探索FTY720诱导的淋巴细胞减少症的研究期间,观察到该剂诱导的外周淋巴细胞的细胞凋亡[Nagahara等人,Immunopharmacology 2000,48:75-85;Nagahara等人,J Immunol 2000,165:3250-3259;Fufino M.,Li X.K.,Kitazawa Y.等人,J Pharmacol Exp Thar 2002,300:939-45],并且这引导了对其作为抗肿瘤剂的潜力的评估[Pinschewer D.D.,Brinkmann V.,Mender D.,Neurology 2011,76:515-9]。因此,证明了FTY720能够诱导来源于血液[Liu等人,Blood2008,111:275-84;Neviani等人,J Cin Invest 2007,117:2408-21]和实体赘生物(solidneoplasm)二者的细胞的细胞凋亡,所述实体赘生物诸如前列腺、膀胱、肾、胰腺、肝、乳腺、结肠、胃和肺赘生物[Permpongkosol等人,Int J Cancer 2002,98:167sfingo-72;Azuma等人,J Urol 2003,169:2372-7;Ubel等人,Anticancer Res 2007,27:75-88;Shen等人,Cancer Lett 2007,254:288-97;Ho等人,Mol Cancer Thor 2005,4:1430-8;Azuma等人,Cancer Res 2002,62:1410-9;Nagaoka等人,Bid Pharm 2008,31:117741;Meng等人,JCell Biochem 2010,111:218-28;Salinas等人,Int Immunopharmacol 2009,9:689-93])。关于细胞死亡潜在的分子机制,胱天蛋白酶依赖性细胞凋亡途径已经受到了质疑,其中涉及胱天蛋白酶9和3[Zheng等人,sfingo J Cell Biochem 111:218-228,2010],有时与促凋亡蛋白Bad、Bax、Bid和Btf的表达增加[Ubai等人,Anticancer Res 27:75-88,2007],以及非胱天蛋白酶依赖性细胞凋亡途径有关,在非胱天蛋白酶依赖性细胞凋亡途径中,取决于细胞类型,蛋白激酶,诸如Akt[Liu等人,Clin Cancer Res 16:3182-3192,2010]和ERK1/2[Liu等人,Blood 111:275-284;200824]的活化状态、活性氧物质的生成[Wallington-Beddoe等人,Autophagy 7:707-715,2011]和自噬诱导[Liu等人,Clin Cancer Res 16:3182-3192,2010;Liu等人,Blood 111:275-284,2008]、以及自噬[Zhang N.等人,Autophagy 6:1157-1167,2010;Wallington-Beddoe等人,Autophagy 7:707-715,2011;Liao等人,Eur J Pharm Sci 45:600-605,2012]起了作用。需要注意的是,FTY720在肿瘤细胞中诱导细胞死亡的能力不依赖于药物磷酸化,并且因此不依赖于免疫抑制机制[Wallington-Beddoe等人,Autophagy 7:707-715,2011]。尽管事实上FTY720介导细胞死亡的机制尚未被完全阐明,但已提出非磷酸化形式的FTY720的分子靶来解释该生物学效应。虽然一方面,活性氧物质在FTY720诱导的急性淋巴细胞白血病[Wallington-Beddoe等人,Autophagy 7:707-715,2011]、套细胞淋巴瘤(mantle lymphoma)[Liu等人,Clin CancerRes 16:3182-3192,2010]和多发性骨髓瘤[Liao等人,Eur J Pharm Sci 45:600-605,2012]中细胞死亡中生成受到了质疑,但另一方面,该化合物可能不利地调控参与肿瘤表型的发生和维持的信号转导途径的关键蛋白因子的活性,导致其活化,所述蛋白因子诸如蛋白磷酸酶2A[Neviani等人,Cancer Cell 8:355-368,2005;Neviani等人,J Clin Invest117:2408-2421,2007],所谓的MAPK(丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(Mitogen-activated proteinkinase))途径的酶[Ubai等人,Anticancer Res 27:75-88,2007;Estrada-Bernal等人,Neuro Oncol 14:405-415,2012]、PI3K/AKT级联物[Zheng等人,J Cell Biochem 111:218-228,2010;Liu等人,Clin Cancer Res 16:3182-3192,2010]和14-3-3适应性蛋白(adaptive protein)[Woodcock等人,Cell Signal22:1291-1299,2010],仅举几例。
尽管这些观察结果表明在临床前模型中的抗肿瘤作用,因此允许它们进行进一步的研究以评估它们在人类治疗中的用途,但自其被批准上市以来,其禁忌症确实包括处于活跃期的赘生物以及免疫缺陷,包括可能由化疗剂诱导的继发性免疫缺陷。
此外,尽管表明免疫抑制例如用于治疗免疫介导的疾病或预防排斥,但免疫抑制可能增加宿主对感染或甚至肿瘤的易感性;因此,免疫抑制应始终被考虑在内,并被尽可能地最小化。
具有类似于FTY720的结构的分子已被描述于文献中。
在文章“Inhibitors of the interaction of thyroid hormone receptor andcoactivators:preliminary structure–activity relationships”L.A.Arnold等人,JMed Chem.2007 Nov 1;50(22):5269-5280中,公开了1-苯基丙酮衍生物显示细胞毒性活性,尽管主要针对ARO细胞系(未分化甲状腺癌(anaplastic thyroid cancer)细胞)。
文章“Dyclonine and alverine citrate enhance the cytotoxic effects ofproteasome inhibitor MG132 on breast cancer cells”,D.Ju等人,Int J MolMed.2009 Feb,23(2):205-9和“Dyclonine enhances the cytotoxic effect ofproteasome inhibitor bortezomib in multiple myeloma cells”,D.Ju等人,MOLECULARMEDICINE REPORTS 10:2609-2612,2014报道了具有下式的达克罗宁分子作为癌症治疗中的佐剂的性质:
达克罗宁(Dyclonine)。
具体地,在所引用的两篇文章的第一篇中,研究了达克罗宁在乳腺癌中的活性,而在第二篇中,研究了针对多发性骨髓瘤的活性。在这两种情况下,体外研究得出结论,达克罗宁能够显著提高MG132蛋白酶抑制剂(已知用于治疗乳腺癌)和药物硼替佐米(已知用于治疗多发性骨髓瘤)对靶细胞的细胞毒性效力,但单独的达克罗宁具有非常有限的细胞毒性作用。
因此,本发明的一个目的是通过设计对肿瘤细胞显示促凋亡作用,具有高效力并且同时不具有免疫抑制性质的分子来提供替代的解决方案。
发明概述
上文的目的通过合成和研究通式(I)的1-苯基丙酮化合物来实现
在体外的瘤形成细胞模型中且在不存在免疫抑制作用的情况下,该化合物已被表明通过细胞凋亡诱导细胞死亡,其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基和4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是当X是CH2时,n等于5,
该化合物用于作为治疗乳腺癌、慢性淋巴性白血病(LLC)或成神经细胞瘤的抗肿瘤剂使用。
本发明人还合成了导致对肿瘤细胞具有细胞凋亡活性的新的1-苯基丙酮衍生化合物。
因此,在另一方面,本发明涉及式(I)的化合物:
其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基和4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是
当X是O时,A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基,并且n等于6,
当X是S且n是5时,则A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基,
当X是Se且A是1-哌啶基时,则n是6,
当X是CH2时,n等于5,并且A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或4-吗啉基。
在另一个方面,本发明涉及式(I)的化合物:
其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基和4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是
当X是O时,A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基,并且n等于6,
当X是S且n是5时,则A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或4-吗啉基,
当X是Se且A是1-哌啶基时,则n是6,
当X是CH2时,n等于5,并且A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或4-吗啉基,该化合物用于作为药物使用。
在另一个方面,本发明涉及一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物包含作为药物的式(I)的化合物及其药学上可接受的媒介物。
在又另一个方面,本发明涉及式(I)的化合物
其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基和4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是
当X是O时,A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或1-哌啶基,并且n等于6,
当X是CH2时,n是5,该化合物用于作为抗肿瘤剂使用。
优选地,所述抗肿瘤治疗是针对乳腺癌、肝癌、慢性淋巴性白血病(LLC)或成神经细胞瘤。
附图简述
图1示出了旨在评估本发明化合物的免疫抑制特性并且通过与现有技术的化合物的免疫抑制特性比较的测试的结果。
发明详述
在本发明的化合物中,取代基A的任选的取代基C3-烷基可以是正丙基或异丙基。
本发明涉及式(I)的1-苯基丙酮化合物
其中
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基和4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是当X是CH2时,n等于5,
该化合物用于作为治疗乳腺癌、慢性淋巴性白血病(LLC)或成神经细胞瘤的抗肿瘤剂使用。
在治疗乳腺癌、慢性淋巴性白血病(LLC)或成神经细胞瘤方面,本发明的化合物优选是
-其中X是S、Se或CH2,更优选S的化合物;
-其中n是5或6的化合物。
A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基取代基取代。
优选地,在治疗乳腺癌、慢性淋巴性白血病(LLC)或成神经细胞瘤方面,式(I)的化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物1(AF08),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物2(CC11)1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮
化合物3(AF07),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物4(CC12),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物6(MD63),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物12(FT013),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物15(GR376),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物18(GR378),1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物19(GR381),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物21(GR379),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物22(GR383),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮
更优选地,在治疗乳腺癌、慢性淋巴性白血病(LLC)或成神经细胞瘤方面,式(I)的化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物1(AF08),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物3(AF07),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物4(CC12),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
甚至更优选地,在治疗乳腺癌、慢性淋巴性白血病(LLC)或成神经细胞瘤方面,式(I)的化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物1(AF08),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
本发明人还合成了导致对肿瘤细胞具有细胞凋亡活性的新的1-苯基丙酮化合物。
在另一方面,本发明涉及式(I)的1-苯基丙酮化合物:
其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基和4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是
当X是O时,A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基,并且n等于6,
当X是S且n是5时,则A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基,
当X是Se且A是1-哌啶基时,则n是6,
当X是CH2时,n等于5,并且A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或4-吗啉基。
优选地,在本发明的1-苯基丙酮化合物中,X选自由S、Se或CH2组成的组,更优选地X是S。
A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基取代基取代。
有利地,本发明的化合物是其中n是5或6的化合物。
式(I)的新的化合物优选是选自由以下组成的组的化合物:
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物6(MD63),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物12(FT013),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物15(GR376),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物21(GR379),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物22(GR383),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
更优选地,式(I)的新的化合物优选地是选自由以下组成的组的化合物:
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
甚至更优选地,式(I)的新的化合物优选地是选自由以下组成的组的化合物:
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
在另一个方面,本发明涉及式(I)的化合物:
其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基和4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是
当X是O时,A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基,并且n等于6,
当X是S且n是5时,则A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或4-吗啉基,
当X是Se且A是1-哌啶基时,则n是6,
当X是CH2时,n等于5,并且A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或4-吗啉基,该化合物用于作为药物使用。
优选地,在本发明的作为药物的1-苯基丙酮化合物中,X选自由S、Se或CH2组成的组,更优选地X是S。
A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基取代基取代。
有利地,本发明的作为药物的化合物是其中n是5或6的化合物。
作为药物的式(I)的化合物优选地是选自由以下组成的组的化合物:
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物6(MD63),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物12(FT013),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物15(GR376),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物21(GR379),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物22(GR383),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
更优选地,作为药物的新的式(I)的化合物优选地是选自由以下组成的组的化合物:
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
甚至更优选地,作为药物的新的式(I)的化合物优选地是选自由以下组成的组的化合物:
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
在另一个方面,本发明涉及一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物包含作为药物的式(I)的化合物,及药学上可接受的媒介物。
本发明的化合物其本身或其药学上可接受的盐可在医学(medicine)中被采用。然后,它们可以与药学上可接受的媒介物和任选的合适的赋形剂组合,以获得药物组合物。术语“药学上可接受的媒介物”意指包括在施用本发明的化合物中采用的溶剂、技术助剂(technological aids)、稀释剂等。
这样的药物组合物可以通过肠胃外、口服、含服、舌下、经鼻、直肠、局部或透皮途径施用。
适合口服施用的本发明的组合物将便利地呈离散单位的形式,诸如片剂、胶囊、扁囊剂(cachet)、粉剂或颗粒,或者甚至作为液体中的悬浮剂。
片剂还可以包含合适的药用赋形剂,诸如预胶化淀粉(pre-gelatinizedstarch)、微晶纤维素、乙二醇淀粉钠(sodium glycol starch)、滑石、乳糖、硬脂酸镁、蔗糖、硬脂酸、甘露糖醇。
用于肠胃外施用的组合物将便利地包含无菌制备物。
用于局部施用的组合物将便利地呈乳霜、糊剂、油、软膏、乳液、泡沫、凝胶、滴剂、喷雾溶液和透皮贴剂的形式。
在又另一个方面,本发明涉及式(I)的化合物
其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基和4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是
当X是O时,A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或1-哌啶基,并且n等于6,
当X是C时,n是5,该化合物用于作为抗肿瘤剂使用。
优选地,抗肿瘤治疗针对乳腺癌、肝癌、慢性淋巴性白血病(LLC)或成神经细胞瘤。
优选地,在用于作为抗肿瘤剂使用的本发明的1-苯基丙酮化合物中,X选自由S、Se或CH2组成的组,更优选地X是S。
A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基取代基取代。
有利地,用于作为抗肿瘤剂使用的本发明化合物是其中n是5或6的化合物。
优选地,用于作为抗肿瘤剂使用的本发明的1-苯基丙酮化合物是选自由以下组成的组的化合物:
化合物4(CC12),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物6(MD63),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物12(FT013),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物15(GR376),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物18(GR378),1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物19(GR381),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物21(GR379),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物22(GR383),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
更优选地,其是选自由以下组成的组的用于抗肿瘤用途的化合物:
化合物4(CC12),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
甚至更优选地,用于作为抗肿瘤剂使用的式(I)的化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
根据本发明,优选且特别地用于乳腺癌、慢性淋巴性白血病或成神经细胞瘤的新的化合物或用于作为药物或作为抗肿瘤剂使用的化合物通过容易工业扩展的简单的方法获得,并且该方法避免使用冗长且昂贵的制备步骤,获得高收率的稳定的医药级化合物。
现在通过说明而非限制的方式接着描述用于制备本发明的化合物并评估其效力的实验部分。
实验部分
实施例1
制备式(I)的化合物
用于制备其中X是氧的式(I)的1-苯基丙酮化合物的一般步骤
苯基烷基醚中间体由在碳酸钾(2当量)的存在下、在乙腈中的苯酚和合适的1-溴烷烃(例如,1-溴戊烷、1-溴己烷或1-溴庚烷,以1当量的量)之间的反应获得。将混合物在室温搅拌持续5h,然后通过过滤除去由此形成的固体,并通过旋转蒸发蒸发溶剂。将得到的苯基烷基醚中间体与3-溴丙酰氯(2当量)和三氯化铝(3当量)在冰浴的1,2-二氯乙烷中反应。通过将反应物倒入水中而使反应终止,并用二乙基醚提取期望的中间体。将有机层分离并进行旋转蒸发以获得对位酰化的苯基烷基醚衍生物。然后将由此合成的中间体用甲苯中的合适的环胺(吗啉、哌啶或N-甲基哌嗪,2当量)、碘化钾(2当量)和碳酸钙(3当量)处理。将混合物回流,持续12小时。冷却后,通过过滤除去固体,并通过旋转蒸发蒸发溶剂。然后将残留物分散至二氯甲烷中,并将混合物用10%的氢氧化钠溶液洗涤。通过旋转蒸发使有机层蒸发,提供如下文所示的期望的化合物。收率:68-78%。
化合物1(AF08),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.95(d,2H,PhH),6.92(d,2H,PhH),4.00(t,2H,OCH2),3.71(m,4H,OCH2),3.15(t,2H,COCH2),2.85(t,2H,NCH2),2.54(m,4H,NCH2),1.82(m,2H,CH2),1.4-1.2(m,6H,CH2),0.92(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:196.5,162.2,129.3,113.2,76.2,67.3,65.9,52.8,52.7,34.5,30.5,28.0,24.6,21.6,13.0.m/z(ESI):320.2.
收率:72%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物2(CC11),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.95(d,2H,PhH),6.94(d,2H,PhH),4.04(t,2H,OCH2),3.74(m,4H,OCH2),3.16(t,2H,COCH2),2.85(t,2H,NCH2),2.54(m,4H,
NCH2),1.83(m,2H,CH2),1.5-1.2(m,8H,CH2),0.92(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:197.5,163.2,130.3,129.7,114.2,68.3,67.0,53.8,53.7,35.6,31.7,29.1,29.0,25.9,22.6,14.1.m/z(ESI):334.2.
收率:68%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物3(AF07),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.80(d,2H,PhH),6.94(d,2H,PhH),4.04(t,2H,OCH2),3.18(m,4H,NCH2),3.11(t,2H,COCH2),2.82(t,2H,CH2),1.82(m,2H,CH2),1.63(m,4H,CH2),1.49(m,4H,CH2),1.37(m,4H,CH2),0.93(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:195.5,161.8,129.0,128.5,12.9,75.9,66.9,53.3,52.8,30.3,27.8,24.6,24.7,21.3,19.0,12.8.m/z(ESI):318.2.
收率:75%。纯度(HPLC):98%。
化合物4(CC12),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.81(d,2H,PhH),6.92(d,2H,PhH),4.01(t,2H,OCH2),3.18(m,4H,NCH2),3.10(t,2H,COCH2),2.83(t,2H,CH2),1.82(m,2H,CH2),1.62(m,6H,CH2),1.50(m,4H,CH2),1.32(m,4H,CH2),0.99(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:198.0,163.1,130.3,129.8,114.2,68.2,54.6,54.2,36.1,31.7,29.1,29.0,26.0,25.9,24.3,22.6,14.1.m/z(ESI):332.3.
收率:76%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.89(d,2H,PhH),6.90(d,2H,PhH),4.03(t,2H,OCH2),3.12(t,2H,COCH2),2.83(t,2H,NCH2),2.62(m,4H,NCH2),2.50(m,4H,NCH2),2.33(s,3H,CH3),1.81(m,2H,CH2),1.4-1.2(m,8H,CH2),0.92(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:196.2,162.2,129.1,114.1,76.9,66.7,65.1,52.8,51.1,45.1,32.5,33.2,29.4.28.7,24.6,21.2.13.1.m/z(ESI):347.3.
收率:70%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
用于制备其中X是硫的式(I)的1-苯基丙酮化合物的一般步骤
苯基烷基硫醚中间体由在室温、在氢氧化钾(2当量)的存在下、在乙醇中的苯硫酚和合适的1-溴烷烃(例如1-溴戊烷、1-溴己烷或1-溴庚烷,1当量)之间的反应获得。将混合物在室温搅拌持续5h,然后通过过滤除去由此形成的固体,并通过旋转蒸发蒸发溶剂。然后将得到的苯基烷基硫醚中间体与3-溴丙酰氯(2当量)和三氯化铝(3当量)在冰浴的1,2-二氯乙烷中反应。通过将反应物倒入水中而使反应终止,并用二乙基醚提取期望的中间体。将有机层分离并进行旋转蒸发,以获得对位酰化的苯基烷基硫醚。将如此合成的中间体用甲苯中的合适的环胺(吗啉、哌啶或N-甲基哌嗪,2当量)、碘化钾(2当量)和碳酸钙(3当量)处理。将混合物回流,持续12小时。冷却后,通过过滤除去固体并通过旋转蒸发蒸发溶剂。将残留物分散至二氯甲烷中,并用10%的氢氧化钠溶液洗涤混合物。通过旋转蒸发使有机层蒸发以提供期望的化合物。收率:65-75%。
化合物6(MD63),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.83(d,2H,PhH),7.28(d,2H,PhH),3.69(t,4H,OCH2),3.12(t,2H,COCH2),2.97(t,2H,CH2),2.81(t,2H,SCH2),2.49(m,4H,NCH2),1.69(m,4H,CH2),1.37(m,2H,CH2),0.90(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:197.9,145.1,133.5,128.4,126.3,66.8,53.7,53.6,35.8,31.8,31.0,28.4,22.1,13.8.m/z(ESI):322.2.
收率:72%。纯度(HPLC):98%。
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.84(d,2H,PhH),7.19(d,2H,PhH),3.69(t,4H,OCH2),3.10(t,2H,COCH2),2.98(t,2H,CH2),2.81(t,2H,SCH2),2.44(m,4H,NCH2),1.7-1.5(m,6H,CH2),1.37(m,2H,CH2),0.90(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:197.9,145.2,137.1,133.4,128.8,68.9,53.7,35.7,33.6,31.9,31.3,30.5,29.1,28.5,22.5.m/z(ESI):336.2.
收率:69%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物8(FT17),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.82(d,2H,PhH),7.22(d,2H,PhH),3.66(t,4H,OCH2),3.12(t,2H,COCH2),2.92(t,2H,CH2),2.79(t,2H,SCH2),2.44(m,4H,NCH2),1.6-1.5(m,8H,CH2),1.34(m,2H,CH2),0.98(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:197.7,145.1,136.1,133.2,128.9,69.9,54.7,36.7,35.4,33.6,31.9,31.0,30.1,29.4,28.4,22.5.m/z(ESI):350.2.
收率:65%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.74(d,2H,PhH),6.94(d,2H,PhH),3.13(m,4H,NCH2),3.11(t,2H,COCH2),3.04(t,2H,SCH2),2.72(t,2H,CH2),1.82(m,2H,CH2),1.63(m,4H,CH2),1.49(m,2H,CH2),1.37(m,2H,CH2),0.93(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:198.0,163.1,130.3,129.8,14.2,68.2,54.6,54.2,34.1,31.7,29.3,26.7,24.3,22.6,14.1m/z(ESI):320.2.
收率:72%。纯度(HPLC):98%。
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.70(d,2H,PhH),6.94(d,2H,PhH),3.12(m,4H,NCH2),3.09(t,2H,COCH2),3.04(t,2H,SCH2),2.71(t,2H,CH2),1.81(m,2H,CH2),1.6-1.5(m,4H,CH2),1.49(m,4H,CH2),1.37(m,2H,CH2),0.93(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:198.2,145.1,133.4,128.8,126.3,54.5,53.9,45.1,36.0,33.6,31.9,31.3,28.9,28.5,25.7,22.5.m/z(ESI):334.2.
收率:71%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.72(d,2H,PhH),6.93(d,2H,PhH),3.11(m,4H,NCH2),3.08(t,2H,COCH2),3.00(t,2H,SCH2),2.72(t,2H,CH2),1.81(m,2H,CH2),1.6-1.5(m,4H,CH2),1.49(m,6H,CH2),1.33(m,2H,CH2),0.90(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:197.9,145.0,136.0,133.1,128.8,69.9,62.3,54.7,36.2,35.8,33.5,31.8,31.1,30.2,29.7,28.2,22.4.m/z(ESI):349.2.
收率:68%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物12(FT013),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.75(d,2H,PhH),6.90(d,2H,PhH),3.16(t,2H,COCH2),3.03(t,2H,SCH2),2.84(t,2H,NCH2),2.60(m,4H,NCH2),2.51(m,4H,NCH2),2.23(s,3H,CH3),1.82(m,2H,CH2),1.4-1.2(m,4H,CH2),0.97(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:193.2,161.2,132.3,111.6,75.3,67.9,65.1,52.7,51.6,45.2,34.5,31.6,29.2,22.2,13.8.m/z(ESI):335.2.
收率:75%。纯度(HPLC):98%。
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.75(d,2H,PhH),6.92(d,2H,PhH),3.15(t,2H,COCH2),3.03(t,2H,SCH2),2.84(t,2H,NCH2),2.64(m,4H,NCH2),2.52(m,4H,NCH2),2.27(s,3H,CH3),1.82(m,2H,CH2),1.4-1.2(m,6H,CH2),0.92(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:196.1,164.1,130.3,112.1,75.2,68.9,65.3,52.1,51.7,45.5,34.9,31.2,28.0,23.2,21.2,14.6.m/z(ESI):349.2.
收率:72%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物14(FT19),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.78(d,2H,PhH),6.90(d,2H,PhH),3.11(t,2H,COCH2),3.01(t,2H,SCH2),2.87(t,2H,NCH2),2.63(m,4H,NCH2),2.52(m,4H,NCH2),2.23(s,3H,CH3),1.82(m,2H,CH2),1.4-1.2(m,8H,CH2),0.99(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:190.3,168.2,130.1,111.4,75.4,69.0,65.4,52.8,51.2,49.3,34.8,31.0,29.9,28.4,23.7,21.2,13.9.
m/z(ESI):363.2.
收率:70%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
用于制备其中X是硒的式(I)的1-苯基丙酮化合物的一般步骤
将适量的二苯基联硒化物(diphenyl diselenide)溶解在乙醇中,并将得到的溶液置于冰浴中。小心地加入硼氢化钠(4当量),同时保持其为冷的并进行搅拌。20分钟后,向混合物中加入合适的1-溴烷烃(例如,1-溴戊烷、1-溴己烷或1-溴庚烷,1当量)。5h后,通过加入水终止反应,并通过旋转蒸发去除乙醇。将所得的残余物分散在二乙基醚中,并用水洗涤有机层。通过旋转蒸发去除二乙基醚以获得苯基烷基硒醚。将此中间体与3-溴丙酰氯(2当量)和三氯化铝(3当量)在冰浴的1,2-二氯乙烷中反应。通过将反应物倒入水中而使反应终止,并用二乙基醚提取期望的中间体。将有机层分离并进行旋转蒸发以获得对位酰化的苯基烷基硒醚。将如此合成的中间体用甲苯中的合适的环胺(吗啉、哌啶或N-甲基哌嗪,2当量)、碘化钾(2当量)和碳酸钙(3当量)处理。将混合物回流,持续12小时。冷却后,通过过滤去除固体并通过旋转蒸发蒸发溶剂。然后将残余物分散至二氯甲烷中,并用10%的氢氧化钠溶液洗涤混合物。通过旋转蒸发使有机层蒸发以获得期望的化合物。收率:72-80%。
化合物15(GR376),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.76(d,2H,PhH),7.28(d,2H,PhH),3.69(t,4H,OCH2),3.12(t,2H,COCH2),3.01(t,2H,SeCH2),2.92(t,2H,NCH2),2.49(m,4H,NCH2),1.69(m,4H,CH2),1.37(m,2H,CH2),0.90(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:196.2,145.4,133.5,128.2,126.3,66.7,53.2,53.1,35.2,31.2,31.1,28.7,22.2,13.9.m/z(ESI):370.2.
收率:73%。纯度(HPLC):98%。
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.75(d,2H,PhH),7.29(d,2H,PhH),3.64(t,4H,OCH2),3.12(t,2H,COCH2),3.02(t,2H,SeCH2),2.91(t,2H,NCH2).2.49(m,4H,NCH2),1.69(m,6H,CH2),1.37(m,2H,CH2),0.90(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:196.2,145.4,132.5,128.2,125.2,66.7,53.6,53.1,35.1,31.2,31.1,28.7,25.2,22.2,13.9.m/z(ESI):384.1.
收率:79%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.73(d,2H,PhH),7.29(d,2H,PhH),3.62(t,4H,OCH2),3.12(t,2H,COCH2),3.03(t,2H,SeCH2),2.91(t,2H,NCH2),2.47(m,4H,NCH2),1.7-1.5(m,8H,CH2),1.38(m,2H,CH2),0.91(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:198.1,145.2,132.1,128.6,125.1,66.8,53.2,49.5,35.3,31.0,31.2,28.9,25.1,22.0,14.2.m/z(ESI):398.2.
收率:80%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物18(GR378),1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.74(d,2H,PhH),6.94(d,2H,PhH),3.15(m,4H,NCH2),3.11(t,2H,COCH2),3.01(m,2H,SeCH2),2.82(t,2H,CH2),1.80(m,2H,CH2),1.63(m,2H,CH2),1.46(m,4H,CH2),1.37(m,2H,CH2),0.93(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:198.0,162.1,131.2,129.3,140.1,68.1,53.2,54.6,34.2,30.5,29.2,26.7,24.2,22.1,14.0.m/z(ESI):368.1.
收率:72%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物19(GR381),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.74(d,2H,PhH),6.92(d,2H,PhH),3.11(m,4H,NCH2)3.08(t,2H,COCH2),3.02(m,2H,SeCH2),2.81(t,2H,CH2),1.79(m,2H,CH2),1.62(m,4H,CH2),1.45(m,6H,CH2),1.32(m,2H,CH2),0.91(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:195.2,161.6,132.1,130.2,141.1,67.4,53.1,51.4,38.2,33.1,30.5,29.8,26.1,23.9,19.8,14.1.m/z(ESI):382.2.
收率:76%。纯度(HPLC):98%。
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.74(d,2H,PhH),6.92(d,2H,PhH),3.12(m,4H,NCH2),3.09(t,2H,COCH2),3.01(1,2H,SeCH2),2.81(t,2H,CH2),1.79(m,4H,CH2),1.7-1.4(m,10H,CH2),0.91(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:191.2,162.2,131.5,132.1,142.2,68.2,51.0,50.4,38.1,35.2,32.4,31.5,29.0,26.2,23.8,19.7,14.2.m/z(ESI):396.2.
收率:75%。纯度(HPLC):96%。
化合物21(GR379),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.75(d,2H,PhH),6.90(d,2H,PhH),3.16(t,2H,COCH2),3.01(t,2H,SeCH2),2.84(t,2H,NCH2),2.60(m,4H,NCH2),2.51(m,4H,NCH2),2.21(s,3H,CH3),1.82(m,2H,CH2),1.4-1.2(m,4H,CH2),0.97(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:195.8,161.1,132.2,111.6,75.2,68.1,64.2,51.7,51.5,45.1,33.2,31.4,29.1,22.1,14.8.m/z(ESI):383.2.
收率:72%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物22(GR383),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.74(d,2H,PhH),6.91(d,2H,PhH),3.13(t,2H,COCH2),3.01(t,2H,SeCH2),2.81(t,2H,NCH2),2.60(m,4H,NCH2),2.48(m,4H,NCH2),2.22(s,3H,CH3),1.81(m,2H,CH2),1.5-1.2(m,6H,CH2),0.93(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:193.2,161.0,132.0,111.5,75.1,68.4,64.9,52.9,51.0,45.2,37.1,33.1,31.7,29.1,22.0,13.8.m/z(ESI):397.2.
收率:79%。纯度(HPLC):98%。
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.74(d,2H,PhH),6.91(d,2H,PhH),3.13(t,2H,COCH2),3.01(t,2H,SeCH2),2.81(t,2H,NCH2),2.60(m,4H,NCH2),2.48(m,4H,NCH2),2.22(s,3H,CH3),1.81(m,2H,CH2),1.5-1.2(m,8H,CH2),0.93(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:196.4,160.2,131.2,111.2,75.3,68.2,64.3,52.1,51.9,45.1,37.5,33.3,32.7,31.4,29.8,22.2,13.9.m/z(ESI):411.2.
收率:76%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
用于制备其中X是亚甲基,CH2的式(I)的1-苯基丙酮化合物的一般步骤
将合适的烷基苯(例如戊基苯、己基苯或庚基苯)与3-溴丙酰氯(2当量)和三氯化铝(3当量)在冰浴的1,2-二氯乙烷中反应。通过将反应物倒入水中而使反应终止,并用二乙基醚提取期望的中间体。将有机层分离并进行旋转蒸发。然后将如此合成的中间体用甲苯中的合适的环胺(吗啉、哌啶或N-甲基哌嗪,2当量)、碘化钾(2当量)和碳酸钙(3当量)处理。将混合物回流,持续12小时。冷却后,通过过滤去除固体并通过旋转蒸发蒸发溶剂。将残余物分散至二氯甲烷中并用10%的氢氧化钠溶液洗涤混合物。通过旋转蒸发使有机层蒸发以提供期望的化合物。收率:61-75%。
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.75(d,2H,PhH),7.08(d,2H,PhH),3.69(1,4H,OCH2),3.12(t,2H,COCH2),2.87(t,2H,NCH2),2.62(t,2H,PhCH2).2.48(m,4H,NCH2),1.74(m,6H,CH2),1.30(m,4H,CH2),0.90(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:191.5,157.2,143.1,131.6,124.3,67.5,53.2,51.4,34.3,32.0,31.3,28.4,25.6,23.0,22.8,14.1.m/z(ESI):318.2.
收率:61%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.74(d,2H,PhH),6.91(d,2H,PhH),3.09(t,2H,COCH2),2.99(m,4H,NCH2),2.55(t,2H,PhCH2),2.84(t,2H,CH2),1.75(m,4H,CH2),1.62(m,4H,CH2),1.41(m,6H,CH2),1.31(m,4H,CH2),0.96(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:190.4,157.5,142.2,133.1,125.2,68.7,54.1,52.2,37.0,32.1,31.5,29.7,28.4,27.2,25.0,24.2,13.5.m/z(ESI):316.3.
收率:72%。纯度(HPLC):98%。
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ:7.72(d,2H,PhH),6.90(d,2H,PhH),3.12(t,2H,COCH2),2.82(t,2H,NCH2),2.62(m,4H,NCH2),2.49(t,2H,PhCH2),2.43(m,4H,NCH2),2.21(s,3H,CH3),1.81(m,2H,CH2),1.5-1.2(m,8H,CH2),0.93(t,3H,CH3).
13C-NMR{1H}(100MHz,CDCl3)δ:196.3,161.4,131.3,111.6,78.2,67.1,66.2,54.2,51.7,45.2,34.5,33.3,31.7,31.5,29.7,21.2,15.1.m/z(ESI):331.3.
收率:75%。纯度(HPLC):97%。
实施例2
对肿瘤细胞的体外促凋亡作用的评估
使用流式细胞荧光术(Flow cytofluorometry)评估本发明的一些化合物诱导细胞死亡的能力,特别是关于细胞凋亡的能力。细胞凋亡现象以质膜的形态学改变为特征,该形态改变是质膜中的磷脂,磷脂酰丝氨酸(PS)从细胞质侧易位至细胞外表面的结果。在钙离子的存在下,膜联蛋白V蛋白表现出对PS的高亲和力,成为用于细胞凋亡检测的可靠的标志物。膜联蛋白被检测是因为其与特定的荧光染料缀合,从而允许区分凋亡和坏死现象,坏死现象改为由荧光染料碘化丙锭测量,碘化丙锭自由地穿透具有受损的质膜的细胞。
使用了取自患有慢性淋巴性白血病(LLC)的患者的原发性淋巴细胞肿瘤细胞和成神经细胞瘤(SK-N-BE)、肝癌(HepG2和HUH7.5)和乳腺癌(MDA-MB-231)的人源化细胞系。
将HepG2(每孔2x105个细胞)、HUH7.5和MDA-MB-231(每孔1.5x105个细胞)细胞接种在6孔板上的10%FBS的Dulbecco改良的Eagle培养基(Dulbecco’s Modified EagleMedium)(DMEM)中,并在37℃在5%CO2气氛中培养。24小时后,去除培养基并用含有测试化合物的DMEM代替,测试化合物预先溶解在100%二甲基亚砜中并稀释,使其在细胞孵育溶液中的最终浓度为0.5%(v/v)。孵育30分钟后,加入10%的FBS,并孵育细胞24小时,然后用胰蛋白酶解除贴壁,并通过细胞荧光光度计(cytofluorimeter)分析。将LLC细胞(每孔1x106个细胞)接种在12孔板上的10%FBS的RPMI-1640培养基中,并在37℃含有5%CO2的湿化的(humified)气氛中培养。向该培养基中加入测试化合物,并进行孵育,持续24小时,孵育时间后通过细胞荧光光度计分析细胞。
在对来自LLC患者的外周血的静脉抽取物肝素化处理后,分离白血病淋巴细胞,用1:3的比用盐水稀释,在Ficoll/Hypaque(F/H)密度梯度上分层,在20℃以900 rpm离心20分钟(不含制动)。在进一步洗涤2次后,通过在室温以400 rpm离心分离浓缩至F/H梯度上部的单核细胞和血小板。将如此获得的单核细胞用PBS洗涤3次,在20℃以400 rpm离心10分钟(含制动),并重新悬浮在RPMI 1640中。
在大多数LLC病例中,对于来自外周血的所有单核细胞,白血病B细胞的百分比高于85%。
将从一式三份进行的三个独立的实验中通过细胞荧光法获得的结果列成表格,评估引起50%的细胞凋亡所需的浓度(IC50)和标准偏差。结果在下文表1中示出。
表1
如表1示出的,将细胞暴露于化合物表明:
-理想的烷基链由6或7个碳原子表示,因此n优选是5或6;
-对于具有由硒表示的杂原子的化合物,当碳链含有7个碳原子,即n等于6时,观察到更高的效力;
-赋予分子最高效力的杂原子是S,同样地能够诱导凋亡,而与哌啶、吗啉和甲基哌嗪基团无关;
-在其中杂原子不是硫的化合物中,吗啉基团是赋予更有效的细胞凋亡作用的基团。
此外,如上文讨论的,以D.Ju等人之名引用的两篇文章讨论了与本发明的一些化合物类似、但具有仅4个碳原子的烷氧基链的化合物,达克罗宁的特性。这些文章突出了达克罗宁在诱导乳腺癌和多发性骨髓瘤细胞中细胞凋亡时仅作为蛋白酶体抑制剂作用的增强剂的作用,并且仅在15-30μM的范围内的浓度显示诱导胱天蛋白酶依赖性细胞凋亡的效力(IC50值),远高于本发明化合物有活性的浓度(IC50值从0.55μM至14.23μM的最大值,其中大多数化合物示出了低于3的IC50值)。
实施例3
评估本发明化合物的免疫抑制作用
如引言中讨论的,化合物FTY720对肿瘤细胞表现出细胞毒性作用,同时维持奠定免疫抑制作用的分子机制,所述机制在于S1P受体的降解。为了评估对于在抗肿瘤治疗中潜在使用而言是不期望的这种该机制在本发明的化合物的存在下是否持续存在,通过在相同条件下将这些化合物中的一些与FTY720进行比较而对它们进行了测试。为此,将LLC细胞(5x105/孔)接种在12孔板上的10%FBS的RPMI-1640培养基中,并于37℃、在含有5%CO2的湿化的气氛中培养,向培养物添加各种测试化合物。持续不同的时间(discrete)进行孵育,在孵育结束时使细胞裂解以将蛋白内容物提交至用特异性识别S1P1受体的抗体的蛋白印迹分析(Western blot analysis)。图1中示出的结果清楚地表明,FTY720诱导S1P1受体的快速减少,在孵育3小时时已经明显并且在孵育12小时后甚至更显著(S1P1浓度降低是免疫抑制的原因);相反地,测试的本发明的化合物在测试的所有时间点保持相同受体的表达谱不变。
Claims (24)
1.一种式(I)的1-苯基丙酮化合物:
其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基、4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是当X是CH2时,n等于5,
所述化合物用于作为治疗乳腺癌、慢性淋巴性白血病或成神经细胞瘤的抗肿瘤剂使用。
2.如权利要求1所述的用于使用的化合物,其中X是S、Se或CH2,优选地X是S。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的用于使用的化合物,其中n是5或6。
4.如权利要求1所述的用于使用的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物1(AF08),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物2(CC11),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物3(AF07),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物4(CC12),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物6(MD63),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物12(FT013),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物15(GR376),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物18(GR378),1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物19(GR381),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物21(GR379),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物22(GR383),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
5.如权利要求4所述的用于使用的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物1(AF08),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物3(AF07),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物4(CC12),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
6.如权利要求5所述的用于使用的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物1(AF08),1-(4-(己氧基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
7.一种式(I)的1-苯基丙酮化合物:
其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基和4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是
当X是O时,A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基,并且n等于6,
当X是S且n是5时,则A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基,
当X是Se且A是1-哌啶基时,则n是6,
当X是CH2时,n等于5,并且A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或4-吗啉基。
8.如权利要求7所述的化合物,其中X选自由S、Se或CH2组成的组,优选地X是S。
9.如权利要求7或8所述的化合物,其中n是5或6。
10.如权利要求8所述的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物6(MD63),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物12(FT013),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物15(GR376),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物21(GR379),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物22(GR383),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
11.如权利要求10所述的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
12.如权利要求11所述的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
13.一种式(I)的化合物:
其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基、4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是
当X是O时,A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基,并且n等于6,
当X是S且n是5时,则A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或4-吗啉基,
当X是Se且A是1-哌啶基时,则n是6,
当X是CH2时,n等于5,并且A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或4-吗啉基,
所述化合物用于作为药物使用。
14.如权利要求13所述的用于作为药物使用的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物6(MD63),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物12(FT013),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物15(GR376),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物21(GR379),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物22(GR383),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
15.如权利要求14所述的用于作为药物使用的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
16.如权利要求15所述的用于作为药物使用的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
17.一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物包含如权利要求13-16中任一项所述的作为药物的式(I)的化合物和药学上可接受的媒介物。
18.一种式(I)的化合物
其中:
X是亚甲基基团(-CH2-)或选自由O、S和Se组成的组的原子,
n是从4至6的整数,
A是选自由4-吗啉基、1-哌啶基和4-甲基-1-哌嗪基组成的组的取代基,并且A任选地被(C1-C3)烷基或(C1-C3)酰基基团取代,
条件是
当X是O时,A是4-甲基-1-哌嗪基或1-哌啶基,并且n等于6,
当X是CH2时,n是5,
所述化合物用于作为抗肿瘤剂使用。
19.如权利要求18所述的用于使用的化合物,其中抗肿瘤治疗针对乳腺癌、肝癌、慢性淋巴性白血病或成神经细胞瘤。
20.如权利要求18或19所述的用于使用的化合物,其中X选自由S、Se或CH2组成的组,优选地X是S。
21.如权利要求18至20中任一项所述的用于使用的化合物,其中n是5或6。
22.如权利要求18所述的用于使用的化合物,其中所述1-苯基丙酮化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物4(CC12),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物6(MD63),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物12(FT013),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物15(GR376),3-吗啉代-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物18(GR378),1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物19(GR381),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物21(GR379),3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)-1-(4-(戊硒基)苯基)丙-1-酮,
化合物22(GR383),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
23.如权利要求22所述的用于使用的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物4(CC12),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物16(GR377),1-(4-(己硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
24.如权利要求23所述的用于使用的化合物,其中所述化合物选自由以下组成的组:
化合物5(AI01),1-(4-(庚氧基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物7(VP158),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物8(FT017),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物9(MC12),1-(4-(戊硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物10(VP157),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物11(FT018),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物13(FT016),1-(4-(己硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物14(FT019),1-(4-(庚硫基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物17(GR386),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物20(GR387),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物23(GR388),1-(4-(庚硒基)苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮,
化合物24(GR390),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-吗啉代丙-1-酮,
化合物25(GR391),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙-1-酮,和
化合物26(GR392),1-(4-庚基苯基)-3-(4-甲基哌嗪-1-基)丙-1-酮。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT102016000098338A IT201600098338A1 (it) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Composti 1-fenilpropanone e loro impiego |
IT102016000098338 | 2016-09-30 | ||
PCT/IB2017/056010 WO2018060947A1 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-09-29 | 1-phenylpropanone compounds and use thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110035753A true CN110035753A (zh) | 2019-07-19 |
CN110035753B CN110035753B (zh) | 2022-08-05 |
Family
ID=57960639
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201780075159.1A Expired - Fee Related CN110035753B (zh) | 2016-09-30 | 2017-09-29 | 1-苯基丙酮化合物及其用途 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11345673B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3518927B9 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP7016370B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN110035753B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2017335421A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112019006565A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA3038008A1 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK3518927T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2830749T3 (zh) |
HR (1) | HRP20201769T1 (zh) |
HU (1) | HUE052039T2 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL265617B (zh) |
IT (1) | IT201600098338A1 (zh) |
LT (1) | LT3518927T (zh) |
PT (1) | PT3518927T (zh) |
RS (1) | RS61109B1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2765102C2 (zh) |
SI (1) | SI3518927T1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2018060947A1 (zh) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001028550A1 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-04-26 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Topical anesthetics useful for treating cancer, autoimmune diseases and ischemia |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54125630A (en) * | 1978-02-22 | 1979-09-29 | Nippon Zoki Pharmaceutical Co | Novel propanone derivative*its manufacture and medical composition containing it as active component |
DE2842091A1 (de) * | 1978-09-27 | 1980-04-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Verfahren zur inaktivierung behuellter viren |
JPS5549317A (en) * | 1978-10-02 | 1980-04-09 | Dow Chemical Co | Control of virus surrounded with phenylketones |
US4931473A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1990-06-05 | Richardson-Vicks Inc. | Anesthetic oral compositions |
ES2414205T3 (es) * | 2006-06-02 | 2013-07-18 | The Ohio State University Research Foundation | Agentes terapéuticos para el tratamiento de linfoma de células del manto |
FR2902789A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-21 | 2007-12-28 | Genfit Sa | Derives de 1,3-diphenylpropane substitues, preparations et utilisations |
US20100285001A1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2010-11-11 | University Of Rochester | Method and Compositions Related to Synergistic Responses to Oncogenic Mutations |
US8309768B2 (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-11-13 | The Ohio State University Research Foundation | FTY720-derived anticancer agents |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 IT IT102016000098338A patent/IT201600098338A1/it unknown
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 HU HUE17791160A patent/HUE052039T2/hu unknown
- 2017-09-29 EP EP17791160.9A patent/EP3518927B9/en active Active
- 2017-09-29 PT PT177911609T patent/PT3518927T/pt unknown
- 2017-09-29 DK DK17791160.9T patent/DK3518927T3/da active
- 2017-09-29 LT LTEP17791160.9T patent/LT3518927T/lt unknown
- 2017-09-29 RS RS20201322A patent/RS61109B1/sr unknown
- 2017-09-29 AU AU2017335421A patent/AU2017335421A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-09-29 US US16/338,607 patent/US11345673B2/en active Active
- 2017-09-29 SI SI201730491T patent/SI3518927T1/sl unknown
- 2017-09-29 CA CA3038008A patent/CA3038008A1/en active Pending
- 2017-09-29 JP JP2019538741A patent/JP7016370B2/ja active Active
- 2017-09-29 RU RU2019113064A patent/RU2765102C2/ru active
- 2017-09-29 ES ES17791160T patent/ES2830749T3/es active Active
- 2017-09-29 BR BR112019006565A patent/BR112019006565A2/pt active Search and Examination
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201780075159.1A patent/CN110035753B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-09-29 WO PCT/IB2017/056010 patent/WO2018060947A1/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-03-26 IL IL265617A patent/IL265617B/en unknown
-
2020
- 2020-11-02 HR HRP20201769TT patent/HRP20201769T1/hr unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001028550A1 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-04-26 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Topical anesthetics useful for treating cancer, autoimmune diseases and ischemia |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
DONGHONG JU等: "Dyclonine and alverine citrate enhance the cytotoxic effects of proteasome inhibitor MG132 on breast cancer cells", 《INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE》 * |
LEGGY A. ARNOLD等: "Inhibitors of the Interaction of a Thyroid Hormone Receptor and Coactivators: Preliminary Structure-Activity Relationships", 《JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY》 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP7016370B2 (ja) | 2022-02-21 |
RU2019113064A3 (zh) | 2020-10-30 |
WO2018060947A1 (en) | 2018-04-05 |
EP3518927A1 (en) | 2019-08-07 |
IL265617B (en) | 2022-01-01 |
EP3518927B1 (en) | 2020-08-12 |
EP3518927B9 (en) | 2021-04-07 |
JP2019529576A (ja) | 2019-10-17 |
DK3518927T3 (da) | 2020-11-09 |
PT3518927T (pt) | 2020-11-12 |
CN110035753B (zh) | 2022-08-05 |
RS61109B1 (sr) | 2020-12-31 |
AU2017335421A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
IL265617A (en) | 2019-05-30 |
US20200039946A1 (en) | 2020-02-06 |
LT3518927T (lt) | 2021-01-25 |
ES2830749T3 (es) | 2021-06-04 |
HUE052039T2 (hu) | 2021-04-28 |
US11345673B2 (en) | 2022-05-31 |
RU2019113064A (ru) | 2020-10-30 |
SI3518927T1 (sl) | 2021-01-29 |
RU2765102C2 (ru) | 2022-01-25 |
CA3038008A1 (en) | 2018-04-05 |
HRP20201769T1 (hr) | 2021-03-19 |
IT201600098338A1 (it) | 2018-03-30 |
BR112019006565A2 (pt) | 2019-07-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Zhou et al. | Autophagy regulation in the development and treatment of breast cancer | |
Ji et al. | Antineoplastic effects and mechanisms of micheliolide in acute myelogenous leukemia stem cells | |
CN103848747B (zh) | 姜黄素类似物、其药用盐及其制备和应用 | |
Oh et al. | JAK2 regulation by licochalcone H inhibits the cell growth and induces apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma | |
AU2017258304B2 (en) | 1,5-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles are inhibitors of Rac/Cdc42 GTPases | |
Gao et al. | Molecular mechanisms of celery seed extract induced apoptosis via s phase cell cycle arrest in the BGC-823 human stomach cancer cell line | |
Wei et al. | TQFL12, a novel synthetic derivative of TQ, inhibits triple‐negative breast cancer metastasis and invasion through activating AMPK/ACC pathway | |
JP2009522212A (ja) | ガン予防及び治療のためのAkt阻害剤としてのアリールジヒドロナフタレン類及びその生産方法 | |
CN110035753A (zh) | 1-苯基丙酮化合物及其用途 | |
JP2021518751A (ja) | Rasのユビキチン化の調整方法 | |
EP3549930B1 (en) | Novel ester compound and pin1 inhibitor, inflammatory disease therapeutic, and colon cancer therapeutic in which said ester compound is used | |
AU2020267382B2 (en) | Compositions and methods for treating cancer | |
WO2021222738A1 (en) | Compounds for estrogen receptor positive cancers | |
Lee et al. | Golgi apparatus targeted therapy in cancer: Are we there yet? | |
CN114874108B (zh) | 一种百里醌衍生物及其在制备ampk激活剂和治疗乳腺癌的药物中的用途 | |
US20240226042A9 (en) | A propyl propane thiosulfonate compound for use as antitumoral | |
US20240182525A1 (en) | Novel bicyclic compound, optical isomer thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, use thereof, and preparation method therefor | |
Zhou et al. | The Depside Derivative Pericodepside Inhibits Cancer Cell Metastasis and Proliferation by Suppressing Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition | |
Gideon et al. | Exploring phospholipase D signaling in the Warburg effect and cancer | |
Hussein | DESIGN, SYNTHESIS AND BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF NOVEL CHALCONE ANALOGS AS POTENTIAL THERAPEUTIC AGENTS FOR CASTRATION RESISTANT PROSTATE CANCER | |
Has et al. | The effect of curcumin on the necroptosis signaling pathway in colon cancer cells | |
JP2016098200A (ja) | 新規な親油性のn−置換ノルカンタリミド誘導体、及びその使用 | |
Chevalier | ANTI-CANCER PROPERTIES OF TAT-RasGAP317_326 AND MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF RESISTANCE TO SORAFENIB | |
WO2015029068A1 (en) | Aryl naphthyl methanone oxime(s) and process for preparation thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220805 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |