CN109989174A - A kind of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109989174A CN109989174A CN201910218809.4A CN201910218809A CN109989174A CN 109989174 A CN109989174 A CN 109989174A CN 201910218809 A CN201910218809 A CN 201910218809A CN 109989174 A CN109989174 A CN 109989174A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabrics and preparation method thereof, method are as follows: woven using single needle bar warp knitting machine, during braiding by n sley bar before board to being arranged successively after board are as follows: GB1, GB2 ... GBm ... GBn, GB1~GBm makees to lack the braiding of pad tissue, lacking pad course count is 1~2, other sley bars make the braiding of warp knit plain weave, when m is greater than 1, GB1~GBm is using complementary mode of entrying to get warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric；The coil of GB1~GBm of obtained warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric appears in fabric outermost layer, and the underlap of GB1~GBm appears in fabric innermost layer, and the coil and underlap of other sley bars are arranged between outermost layer and innermost layer by sley bar serial number.The method of the present invention significantly improves the wet transmitting performance of fabric, the conduction and evaporation of accelerating liquid moisture；The wet-guide quick-drying of obtained one-way moisture-guiding fabric is had excellent performance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to knitted fabric technical field, it is related to a kind of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric and its preparation side
Method.
Background technique
Conventional motion clothes can only meet solid endurable, soft personal primary demand, with mentioning for people's living standard
Height, people are more concerned with comfort and functionality for the demand of clothes.The consumer group of sportswear is broadly divided into two kinds, and
One is professional motion player, their continuous self-challenges create good result in competition field, therefore they wish that gym suit can be passed through
The improvement of dress provides optimal external environment for body；It is for second that is grown stronger day by day be keen to the ordinary consumption of body-building, movement
Group, they wish to improve the comfort of clothes to comfort, enjoying sense and the happiness of lifting motion body-building.Therefore novel
The exploitation of sportswear fabric is trend of the times.
For sportswear, comfort is one of primary requirement of consumer.Usually evaluation sportswear is comfortable
Property mainly measures its hot wet migration under motion state.During exercise, body surface can generate sweat to human body, normally referred to as aobvious
Sweat (also known as thoughts perspiration) can take away heat in sweat dissemination process, and the speed that sweat distributes will have a direct impact on dressing person
Comfort, and human body also has distributing for heat and aqueous vapor under non-athletic state, normally referred to as non-aobvious sweat (also known as without
Sense is perspired).In order to which aobvious sweat and non-aobvious sweat are quickly output to external environment, avoid generation from sticking the discomfort such as greasy, sultry, be people
Body builds a dry and comfortable comfortable external environment, and thus wet-guide quick-drying sportswear fabric comes into being.
The two-sided sportswear fabric grammes per square metre of existing light and thin type weft knitting is minimum can to accomplish 100g/m2, wet-guide quick-drying function admirable, but
Weft-knitted fabric is easily decoherenced, and has skew of weft and edge-rolling, easily generation stretcher strain, fabric structure after deformation occurs its
Wet transmitting performance, water vapour permeability and permeability can also change, therefore wearability is poor.And warp-knitted face fabric dimensionally stable
Property it is preferable, there is certain extensibility, and will not decoherence, with certain dominance with weft-knitted sportswear fabric compared with, so
And the conventional warp knit structure fabric (plain weave, eyed structure) of hydrophilic finishing agent processing is usually used in warp knit wet-guide quick-drying fabric at present
Obtained, although certain wet-guide quick-drying effect can be obtained, the washability of product obtained is bad, and cannot achieve unidirectional
It leads wet.
Therefore, it studies a kind of wash resistant and can be realized warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric and its preparation of one-way wet-guide
Method has a very important significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of wash resistant and can be realized the warp of one-way wet-guide
Compile single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric and preparation method thereof.Warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric of the invention is selected and lacks pad tissue
It weaving, pinhock band yarn can be not involved in certain rows during pad group is woven in braiding and only swing between needle by lacking, this
Sample, which can play, improves the structural unstable effect of eyelet stitch.When GB1~GBm that work lacks the braiding of pad tissue is woven, by
Appear in the coil of the architectural characteristic of knitted fabric, GB1~GBm in fabric outermost layer, the underlap of GB1~GBm fabric most
Internal layer appears, and for the coil and underlap of other sley bars in sandwich, yarn can be straight by wicking in the place for lacking pad
It connects and moisture is exported into outer fabric layer from inner textile layer, be conducive to the wet transmitting performance for improving fabric, the conduction of accelerating liquid moisture
And evaporation.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, which adopts the following technical scheme that, is resolved:
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric, is woven using single needle bar warp knitting machine, was woven
Using n sley bar in journey, n is 3 or 4, and n is sley bar to being arranged successively after board before board are as follows: GB1, GB2 ... GBm ... GBn,
GB1~GBm makees to lack the braiding of pad tissue, lacks pad tissue and refers to that certain sley bar does not participate in the warp knitting fabrics of braiding in certain rows,
Other sley bars make the braiding of warp knit plain weave, and m is positive integer, and 1≤m < n is to get warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric.
As a preferred technical scheme:
It is horizontal to lack pad when weaving scarce pad tissue for a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric as described above
Columns is 1~2, lacks pad course count within this range, can form more loose underlap in fabric innermost layer, be conducive to yarn
Absorption of the line to moisture content, guarantees the wet guiding function of fabric, and lacking pad course count should not be too large, and otherwise will form longer underlap,
It may occur to hook silk phenomenon, influence to wear.
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric as described above, the warp knit plain weave it is basic
Tissue is pillar stitch, warp plain stitch or double fabric, and warp plain stitch is 2 needle warp plain stitch or 3 needle warp plain stitch.
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric as described above, upper machine drawing density when braiding are
18~22 coils/cm, machine number are 28~36 needles.Machine number and drawing density when the present invention weaves include but is not limited to this, machine number
That warp knit often uses machine number, 18-22 coil/cm is the drawing density of optimization, drawing density can appropriate adjustment, but should not too,
The excessive and too small wet transmitting performance that can all reduce fabric.
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric as described above, the yarn of GB1~GBm refer to specification
It is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 100D/72f, 50D/24f or 75D/48f, the yarn of other sley bars is meant that the gauge is 50D/24f or 75D/
The polyester FDY filament or DTY thread of 72f.Yams selected by the present invention have prepared fabric preferably to lead wet effect.
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric as described above, the band yarn yardage of GB1~GBm are 1-
0/1-1/0-1/1-1//、1-0/1-1/1-2/1-1//、1-0/0-0/0-1/1-1//、0-0/0-1/1-1/1-0//、1-1/0-
1/1-1/1-0//, 1-0/0-0/0-0/0-1/1-1/1-1//, 1-1/1-0/0-0/0-0/0-1/1-1//or 1-1/1-1/1-0/
0-0/0-0/0-1//；When m is greater than 1, GB1~GBm is using complementary mode of entrying, if not using complementary mode of entrying, meeting exists
Fabric innermost layer forms the effect of horizontal stripe, and general fabrics seldom do horizontal stripe, cuts out more demanding when to post-production finished product, holds very much
Horizontal stripe skew easily occurs, therefore by complementary method of entrying, i.e. the combination of sley bar entried is equivalent to a sley bar by m expires
Wear, GB1~GBm entry mode be completely wear, | | (one wears), | | (sky one is worn), | (one wears two
It is empty), | (sky one is worn), | (two skies one are worn), | | (two wear two skies), | | (two skies two are worn), | |
| (three wear three sky) or | | | (three skies three are worn).
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric as described above, the band yarn yardage of other sley bars are 2-
3/1-0//、1-0/2-3、2-0/1-3//、1-0/1-2//、1-2/1-0//、3-4/1-0//、1-0/3-4//、4-5/1-0//
Or/1-0/4-5//；The mode of entrying of other sley bars is | | (one wears), completely wear, | | (two wear two skies) or | |
| (three wear three skies).
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric as described above, after braiding, also to weaving
The fabric arrived carries out hydrophilic finiss, the process flow of hydrophilic finiss are as follows: dipping hydrophilic finishing agent-is padded-dried, hydrophilic finishing agent
Concentration be 18-20g/L, the temperature of drying is 160-165 DEG C, time 2-3min, bath raio 1:10, dip time 3-5min,
The step of pick-up 25-40%, hydrophilic finiss and non-present invention preparation warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric must have, even if
Without hydrophilic finiss, gained fabric also has preferable unidirectional moisture conducting function, and only soaking effect is more preferable after hydrophilic finiss, knits
The wet-guide quick-drying performance of object can be more excellent.
The present invention also provides using made from a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric as described above
Warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric, including neighbouring underlap layer and coil layer, underlap layer and coil layer all have
Lamination layer structure, the intersection of both distances is farthest in underlap layer neutralization coil layer one layer are respectively fabric innermost layer and knit
Object outermost layer；
The underlap of GB1~GBm appears in fabric innermost layer, and the coil of GB1~GBm appears in fabric outermost layer, is formed
Yarn path from internal layer to outer layer, the outer layer for being transmitted to fabric for liquid water directly to be passed through to yarn path accelerate to lead
Water speed, the coil of other sley bars are successively arranged by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from time outer layer to intersection in coil layer
Column, the underlap of other sley bars are successively arranged by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from secondary internal layer to intersection in underlap layer
Column.
As a preferred technical scheme:
Warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric as described above, innermost layer Wet out time are 0.277~0.293s, outermost layer
Wet out time is 0.277~0.293s, and innermost layer rate of water absorption is 59.94~65.61%/s, and outermost layer rate of water absorption is
59.50~63.32%/s, it is 30mm that innermost layer maximum, which soaks radius, and it is 30mm, innermost layer liquid that outermost layer maximum, which soaks radius,
Water diffusion velocity is 20.24~20.71mm/s, and outermost layer liquid water diffusion velocity is 20.82~21.45mm/s, unidirectional delivery
Index is 220.82~333.05, and liquid water dynamic transmitting composite index is 0.58~0.60.
Invention mechanism:
The present invention is by using single needle bar warp knitting machine and improves to conventional warp knitting technology and solves warp knit wet-guide quick-drying
Fabric washing fastness difference and the problem of cannot achieve one-way wet-guide, the present invention makees GB1~GBm in sley bar n to lack pad tissue
Braiding, other sley bars make the braiding of warp knit plain weave, and lacking during pad group is woven in braiding can be not involved in certain rows
Pinhock band yarn and only swung between needle, the yarn of this sley bar will be emerging in fabric innermost layer at pad lacking, and show at braiding
Be exposed at fabric outermost layer, at the same can also play the role of improve eyelet stitch it is structural unstable, other sley bars make warp knit plain weave group
The braiding knitted increases the permeability of tissue, and final fabric obtained includes neighbouring underlap layer and coil layer, prolongs
Show line layer and coil layer all have lamination layer structure, the intersection of both distances is farthest in underlap layer neutralization coil layer one layer
The underlap of respectively fabric innermost layer and fabric outermost layer, GB1~GBm appears in fabric innermost layer, the coil of GB1~GBm
Appear in fabric outermost layer, form the yarn path from internal layer to outer layer, for directly passing liquid water by yarn path
It is delivered to the outer layer of fabric, accelerates water guide speed, the coil of other sley bars is in coil layer by the sequence that sley bar serial number is ascending
It is successively arranged from secondary outer layer to intersection, the underlap of other sley bars is in underlap layer by the sequence that sley bar serial number is ascending
It is successively arranged from secondary internal layer to intersection, which allows yarn lacking the place padded by wicking directly by moisture
Outer fabric layer is exported to from inner textile layer, a conduit pipe from internal layer to outer layer is capable of forming, internal layer moisture content is quickly led
To outer layer, be conducive to the wet transmitting performance for improving fabric, the conduction and evaporation of accelerating liquid moisture.Due to warp knit single needle of the invention
The wet guiding function of bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric is as caused by its structure, rather than as caused by hydrophilic finishing agent, as long as it is tied
Structure keeps stablizing, and can persistently lead problem that is wet, thus overcoming general warp knit wet-guide quick-drying fabric washability difference, and due to it
The particularity of structure, can be realized one-way wet-guide, achieve the effect better than general warp knit wet-guide quick-drying fabric.The utility model has the advantages that
(1) preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric of the invention, by selecting scarce pad tissue to be woven,
Allow yarn that moisture is directly exported to outer fabric layer from inner textile layer by wicking in the place for lacking pad, is conducive to
Improve the wet transmitting performance of fabric, the conduction and evaporation of accelerating liquid moisture；
(2) warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric of the invention, wet-guide quick-drying are had excellent performance, great application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is each sley bar coil and underlap in warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric made from the embodiment of the present invention 1
Arrangement mode schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further elucidated with reference to specific embodiments.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this hair
It is bright rather than limit the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, art technology
Personnel can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited
Fixed range.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric, steps are as follows:
(1) it is compiled using single needle bar warp knitting machine (being all made of E28 tricot warp knitting machine KS3 production in the embodiment of the present invention)
Knit, using 3 sley bar during braiding, 3 sley bar before board to being arranged successively after board are as follows: GB1, GB2, GB3, GB1 work
The braiding of pad tissue is lacked, lacking pad course count is the braiding that 1, GB2 and GB3 makees warp knit plain weave；
Wherein, the elementary organization that GB2 makees warp knit plain weave is pillar stitch, and GB3 makees basic group of warp knit plain weave
It is woven to 2 needle warp plain stitch；Upper machine drawing density when braiding is 20 coils/cm, and machine number is 28 needles；
The yarn of GB1 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 100D/72f, band yarn yardage be 1-0/1-1/1-2/1-1//,
Mode of entrying is completely to wear, warp run-in 710mm/rack；
The yarn of GB2 is meant that the gauge is the polyester FDY filament of 50D/24f, band yarn yardage be 2-3/1-0//, mode of entrying
For | |, warp run-in 1700mm/rack；
The yarn of GB3 is meant that the gauge is the polyester FDY filament of 50D/24f, and band yarn yardage is/1-0/4-5//, mode of entrying
For | |, warp run-in 1700mm/rack；
Braiding process are as follows: GB1 first and third row weave, second and the 4th row lack pad, directly from fabric work
The one side of skill moves to fabric another side with sley point, is not involved in braiding, GB2 and GB3 and weaves mesh group in such a way that sky is worn
Knit, there is diamond-mesh effect, porosity is higher, although and the 1st the scarce pad tissue of sley bar is participated in braiding, to riviere
Influence it is little, although mesh hole is reduced, increase ventilative hole number, and lack pad tissue be fabric increase lead it is wet
Channel, therefore the gas permeability of fabric and penetrability are varied, wet transmitting performance is improved；
(2) after weaving, hydrophilic finiss, the process flow of hydrophilic finiss are carried out to the fabric that braiding obtains are as follows: dipping
Hydrophilic finishing agent-is padded-is dried, and the concentration of hydrophilic finishing agent is 20g/L, and the temperature of drying is 160 DEG C, time 2min, leaching
The stain time is 3min, bath raio 1:10, pick-up 25%.
Final warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric obtained extends including neighbouring underlap layer and coil layer
Line layer and coil layer all have lamination layer structure, the intersection of both distances is farthest in underlap layer neutralization coil layer one layer point
Not Wei fabric innermost layer and fabric outermost layer, the underlap of GB1 appears in fabric innermost layer, and the coil of GB1 is in fabric outermost layer
Appear, the coil of other sley bars is successively arranged by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from time outer layer to intersection in coil layer
Column, the underlap of other sley bars are successively arranged by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from secondary internal layer to intersection in underlap layer
Column, as shown in Figure 1, along fabric innermost layer to fabric outermost layer direction successively are as follows: underlap → GB2 underlap → GB3 of GB1
Underlap → GB3 coil → GB2 coil → GB1 coil.
The wet-guide quick-drying performance parameter of obtained warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric is specifically shown in Table 1.
Comparative example 1
A kind of preparation method of knitted fabric, step and embodiment 1 are almost the same, the difference is that using normal in step (1)
Rule tissue is woven, wherein upper machine drawing density when braiding is 20 coils/cm, machine number is 28 needles, and the yarn of GB1 refers to rule
Lattice be 50D/24f polyester FDY filament, band yarn yardage be 1-0/1-2//, mode of entrying be completely wear, warp run-in 1140mm/
rack；
The yarn of GB2 is meant that the gauge is the polyester FDY filament of 50D/24f, band yarn yardage be 1-2/1-0//, mode of entrying
Completely to wear, warp run-in 1140mm/rack；
The yarn of GB3 is meant that the gauge is the polyester FDY filament of 50D/24f, and band yarn yardage is 1-0/1-2, and the mode of entrying is
It completely wears, warp run-in 1140mm/rack.
Final knitted fabric structure obtained is that warp knit three combs plain weave.The wet-guide quick-drying performance of obtained fabric is joined
Number is specifically shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 1 and comparative example 1 are compared into the warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric it is found that the embodiment of the present invention 1
Innermost layer/outermost surface Wet out time be less than comparative example 1, illustrate its water suction the time required to it is short；The innermost layer of embodiment 1/
Outermost surface rate of water absorption is greater than comparative example 1, illustrates that its rate of water absorption is fast；The leaching of the innermost layer of embodiment 1/outermost shell fabric
Wet radius is greater than comparative example 1, illustrates that its diffusion area is big；The innermost layer of embodiment 1/outermost surface liquid water diffusion velocity is big
In comparative example 1, illustrate that it spreads the speed of water faster；The unidirectional delivery index of embodiment 1 is greater than comparative example 1, illustrates that it has
Higher one-way wet-guide ability；The liquid water dynamic transmitting composite index of embodiment 1 is greater than comparison 1.Therefore prepared by the present invention
Fabric leads wet ability with more excellent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric, steps are as follows:
(1) woven using single needle bar warp knitting machine, using 3 sley bar during braiding, 3 sley bar before board to machine
It is arranged successively after platform are as follows: GB1, GB2 and GB3, GB1 and GB2 make to lack the braiding of pad tissue, and lacking pad course count is that 1, GB3 makees warp knit
The braiding of plain weave；
Wherein, it is 3 needle warp plain stitch that GB3, which makees the elementary organization of warp knit plain weave,；Upper machine when braiding pulls density
20 coils/cm, machine number are 28 needles.
The yarn of GB1 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 100D/72f, band yarn yardage be 1-0/0-0/0-1/1-1//,
The mode of entrying is | |, warp run-in 720mm/rack；
The yarn of GB2 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 100D/72f, band yarn yardage be 0-0/0-1/1-1/1-0//,
The mode of entrying is | |, warp run-in 720mm/rack；
The yarn of GB3 is meant that the gauge is the polyester FDY filament of 50D/24f, band yarn yardage be 2-0/1-3//, mode of entrying
Completely to wear, warp run-in 2090mm/rack；
(2) after weaving, hydrophilic finiss, the process flow of hydrophilic finiss are carried out to the fabric that braiding obtains are as follows: dipping
Hydrophilic finishing agent-is padded-is dried, and the concentration of hydrophilic finishing agent is 20g/L, and the temperature of drying is 160 DEG C, time 2min, leaching
The stain time is 3min, bath raio 1:10, pick-up 30%.
Final warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric obtained extends including neighbouring underlap layer and coil layer
Line layer and coil layer all have lamination layer structure, the intersection of both distances is farthest in underlap layer neutralization coil layer one layer point
Not Wei fabric innermost layer and fabric outermost layer, the underlap of GB1 and GB2 appears in fabric innermost layer, and the coil of GB1 and GB2 exist
Fabric outermost layer appears, and the coil of GB3 is located at time outer layer, and the underlap of GB3 is located at secondary internal layer.
The wet-guide quick-drying performance parameter of obtained warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric is specifically shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric, steps are as follows:
(1) woven using single needle bar warp knitting machine, using 4 sley bar during braiding, 4 sley bar before board to machine
It is arranged successively after platform are as follows: GB1, GB2, GB3, GB4, GB1~GB3 make to lack the braiding of pad tissue, and lacking pad course count is that 2, GB4 is passed through
Compile the braiding of plain weave；
Wherein, it is double fabric that GB4, which makees the elementary organization of warp knit plain weave, and upper machine drawing density when braiding is 20 lines
Circle/cm, machine number are 28 needles；
The yarn of GB1 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 100D/72f, and band yarn yardage is 1-0/0-0/0-0/0-1/1-
/, the mode of entrying is |, warp run-in is 1000*1/240*1/240*1//multi-speed warp let-off；
The yarn of GB2 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 100D/72f, and band yarn yardage is 1-1/1-0/0-0/0-0/0-
/, the mode of entrying is |, warp run-in is 240*1/1000*1/240*1//multi-speed warp let-off；
The yarn of GB3 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 100D/72f, and band yarn yardage is 1-1/1-1/1-0/0-0/0-
/, the mode of entrying is |, warp run-in is 240*1/240*1/1000*1//multi-speed warp let-off；
The yarn of GB4 is meant that the gauge is the polyester FDY filament of 50D/24f, band yarn yardage be 1-0/3-4//, mode of entrying
Completely to wear, warp run-in 2120mm/rack；
(2) after weaving, hydrophilic finiss, the process flow of hydrophilic finiss are carried out to the fabric that braiding obtains are as follows: leaching leaching
Stain hydrophilic finishing agent-padding-is dried, and the concentration of hydrophilic finishing agent is 20g/L, and the temperature of drying is 160 DEG C, time 2min,
Dip time is 3min, bath raio 1:10, pick-up 30%；
Final warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric obtained extends including neighbouring underlap layer and coil layer
Line layer and coil layer all have lamination layer structure, the intersection of both distances is farthest in underlap layer neutralization coil layer one layer point
Not Wei fabric innermost layer and fabric outermost layer, the underlap of GB1~GB3 appears in fabric innermost layer, and the coil of GB1~GB3 exists
Fabric outermost layer appears, and the coil of GB4 is located at time outer layer, and the underlap of GB4 is located at secondary internal layer.
The wet-guide quick-drying performance parameter of obtained warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric is specifically shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric, steps are as follows:
(1) woven using single needle bar warp knitting machine, using 4 sley bar during braiding, 4 sley bar before board to machine
It is arranged successively after platform are as follows: GB1, GB2, GB3, GB4, GB1 make to lack the braiding of pad tissue, and lacking pad course count is 1, GB2, GB3 and GB4
Make the braiding of warp knit plain weave；
Wherein, it is respectively 2 needle warp plain stitch, 2 needles through flat group that GB2, GB3 and GB4, which make the elementary organization of warp knit plain weave,
Knit with 3 needle warp plain stitch, upper machine drawing density when braiding is 18 coils/cm, and machine number is 32 needles；
The yarn of GB1 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 75D/48f, band yarn yardage be 1-0/1-1/0-1/1-1//,
Mode of entrying is completely to wear, warp run-in 790mm/rack；
The yarn of GB2 is meant that the gauge is the polyester FDY filament of 50D/24f, and band yarn yardage is 1-0/2-3, and the mode of entrying is |
|, warp run-in 1700mm/rack；
The yarn of GB3 is meant that the gauge is the polyester FDY filament of 75D/72f, band yarn yardage be 1-0/1-2//, mode of entrying
For | | |, warp run-in 1700mm/rack；
The yarn of GB4 is meant that the gauge is the DTY silk of 50D/24f, band yarn yardage be 1-2/1-0//, the mode of entrying is full
It wears, warp run-in 2120mm/rack；
(2) after weaving, hydrophilic finiss, the process flow of hydrophilic finiss are carried out to the fabric that braiding obtains are as follows: dipping
Hydrophilic finishing agent-is padded-is dried, and the concentration of hydrophilic finishing agent is 20g/L, and the temperature of drying is 160 DEG C, time 2min, leaching
The stain time is 4min, bath raio 1:10, pick-up 35%.
Final warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric obtained extends including neighbouring underlap layer and coil layer
Line layer and coil layer all have lamination layer structure, the intersection of both distances is farthest in underlap layer neutralization coil layer one layer point
Not Wei fabric innermost layer and fabric outermost layer, the underlap of GB1 appears in fabric innermost layer, and the coil of GB1 is in fabric outermost layer
Appear, the coil of other sley bars is successively arranged by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from time outer layer to intersection in coil layer
Column, the underlap of other sley bars are successively arranged by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from secondary internal layer to intersection in underlap layer
Column.
The wet-guide quick-drying performance parameter of obtained warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric is specifically shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric, steps are as follows:
(1) woven using single needle bar warp knitting machine, using 4 sley bar during braiding, 4 sley bar before board to machine
Be arranged successively after platform are as follows: GB1, GB2, GB3, GB4, GB1 and GB2 make to lack the braiding of pad tissue, lack pad course count be 1, GB3 and
GB4 makees the braiding of warp knit plain weave；
Wherein, it is respectively 2 needle warp plain stitch and 3 needle warp plain stitch that GB3 and GB4, which makees the elementary organization of warp knit plain weave,
Upper machine drawing density when braiding is 22 coils/cm, and machine number is 36 needles.
The yarn of GB1 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 100D/72f, band yarn yardage be 1-0/1-1/0-1/1-1//,
The mode of entrying is | |, warp run-in 630mm/rack；
The yarn of GB2 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 75D/48f, band yarn yardage be 1-1/0-1/1-1/1-0//,
The mode of entrying is | |, warp run-in 630mm/rack；
The yarn of GB3 is meant that the gauge is the polyester FDY filament of 75D/72f, band yarn yardage be 3-4/1-0//, mode of entrying
For | | |, warp run-in 2000mm/rack；
The yarn of GB4 is meant that the gauge is the DTY silk of 50D/24f, band yarn yardage be 4-5/1-0//, the mode of entrying is | |
|, warp run-in 1850mm/rack；
(2) after weaving, hydrophilic finiss, the process flow of hydrophilic finiss are carried out to the fabric that braiding obtains are as follows: dipping
Hydrophilic finishing agent-is padded-is dried, and the concentration of hydrophilic finishing agent is 20g/L, and the temperature of drying is 160 DEG C, time 2min, leaching
The stain time is 5min, bath raio 1:10, pick-up 40%.
Final warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric obtained extends including neighbouring underlap layer and coil layer
Line layer and coil layer all have lamination layer structure, the intersection of both distances is farthest in underlap layer neutralization coil layer one layer point
Not Wei fabric innermost layer and fabric outermost layer, the underlap of GB1 and GB2 appears in fabric innermost layer, and the coil of GB1 and GB2 exist
Fabric outermost layer appears, and the coil of other sley bars is in coil layer by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from time outer layer to boundary
Place's successively arrangement, the underlap of other sley bars is in underlap layer by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from secondary internal layer to boundary
Place's successively arrangement.
The wet-guide quick-drying performance parameter of obtained warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric is specifically shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric, steps are as follows:
(1) woven using single needle bar warp knitting machine, using 3 sley bar during braiding, 3 sley bar before board to machine
It is arranged successively after platform are as follows: GB1, GB2, GB3, the braiding of GB1 and the scarce pad tissue of GB2 work, scarce pad course count are made warp knit for 1, GB3 and put down
The braiding of line tissue；
Wherein, it is double fabric that GB3, which makees the elementary organization of warp knit plain weave, and upper machine drawing density when braiding is 18 lines
Circle/cm, machine number are 32 needles；
The yarn of GB1 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 100D/72f, band yarn yardage be 1-0/1-1/0-1/1-1//,
The mode of entrying is | | |, warp run-in 820mm/rack；
The yarn of GB2 is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 50D/24f, band yarn yardage be 1-0/1-1/1-2/1-1//,
The mode of entrying is | | |, warp run-in 820mm/rack；
The yarn of GB3 is meant that the gauge is the polyester FDY filament of 50D/24f, band yarn yardage be 3-4/1-0//, mode of entrying
Completely to wear, warp run-in 2120mm/rack；
(2) after weaving, hydrophilic finiss, the process flow of hydrophilic finiss are carried out to the fabric that braiding obtains are as follows: dipping
Hydrophilic finishing agent-is padded-is dried, and the concentration of hydrophilic finishing agent is 20g/L, and the temperature of drying is 160 DEG C, time 2min, leaching
The stain time is 4min, bath raio 1:10, pick-up 40%.
Final warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric obtained extends including neighbouring underlap layer and coil layer
Line layer and coil layer all have lamination layer structure, the intersection of both distances is farthest in underlap layer neutralization coil layer one layer point
Not Wei fabric innermost layer and fabric outermost layer, the underlap of GB1~GBm appears in fabric innermost layer, and the coil of GB1~GBm exists
Fabric outermost layer appears, and the coil of other sley bars is in coil layer by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from time outer layer to boundary
Place's successively arrangement, the underlap of other sley bars is in underlap layer by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from secondary internal layer to boundary
Place's successively arrangement.
The wet-guide quick-drying performance parameter of obtained warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric is specifically shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric, it is characterized in that: woven using single needle bar warp knitting machine,
Using n sley bar during braiding, n is 3 or 4, and n is sley bar to being arranged successively after board before board are as follows: GB1, GB2 ...
GBm ... GBn, GB1~GBm make the braiding of scarce pad tissue, other sley bars make the braiding of warp knit plain weave, and m is positive integer, 1≤m
< n is to get warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric.
2. a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that braiding
When lacking pad tissue, lacking pad course count is 1~2.
3. a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
The elementary organization of warp knit plain weave is pillar stitch, warp plain stitch or double fabric, and warp plain stitch is 2 needle warp plain stitch or 3
Needle warp plain stitch.
4. a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that braiding
When upper machine drawing density be 18~22 coils/cm, machine number be 28~36 needles.
5. a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric according to claim 4, which is characterized in that GB1
The yarn of~GBm is meant that the gauge is DTY, polypropylene fibre of 100D/72f, 50D/24f or 75D/48f, and the yarn of other sley bars refers to
Specification is the polyester FDY filament of 50D/24f or 75D/72f or DTY.
6. a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric according to claim 5, which is characterized in that GB1
The band yarn yardage of~GBm be 1-0/1-1/0-1/1-1//, 1-0/1-1/1-2/1-1//, 1-0/0-0/0-1/1-1//, 0-0/0-
1/1-1/1-0//、1-1/0-1/1-1/1-0//、1-0/0-0/0-0/0-1/1-1/1-1//、1-1/1-0/0-0/0-0/0-1/
/ or 1-1/1-1/1-0/0-0/0-0/0-1//；When m is greater than 1, GB1~GBm is using complementary mode of entrying, GB1~GBm
Entry mode be completely wear, | |, | |, |, |, |, | |, | |, | | |
Or | | |.
7. a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric according to claim 6, which is characterized in that other
The band yarn yardage of sley bar be 2-3/1-0//, 1-0/2-3,2-0/1-3//, 1-0/1-2//, 1-2/1-0//, 3-4/1-0//, 1-
/, 4-5/1-0//or/1-0/4-5//；The mode of entrying of other sley bars is | |, completely wear, | | or | |
|···。
8. a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that braiding
After, hydrophilic finiss, the process flow of hydrophilic finiss also are carried out to the fabric that braiding obtains are as follows: dipping hydrophilic finishing agent-leaching
It rolls-dries, the concentration of hydrophilic finishing agent is 18-20g/L, and the temperature of drying is 160-165 DEG C, time 2-3min, bath raio 1:
10, dip time 3-5min, pick-up 25-40%.
9. obtained using a kind of preparation method of warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric as described in any one of claims 1 to 8
Warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric, it is characterized in that: including neighbouring underlap layer and coil layer, underlap layer and line
Ring layer all has lamination layer structure, and the intersection of both distances is farthest in underlap layer neutralization coil layer one layer is respectively fabric
Innermost layer and fabric outermost layer；
The underlap of GB1~GBm appears in fabric innermost layer, and the coil of GB1~GBm appears in fabric outermost layer, other sley bars
Coil successively arranged by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from time outer layer to intersection in coil layer, other sley bars prolong
Show line is successively arranged by the ascending sequence of sley bar serial number from secondary internal layer to intersection in underlap layer.
10. warp knit single needle bed one-way moisture-guiding fabric according to claim 9, which is characterized in that innermost layer Wet out time is
0.277~0.293s, outermost layer Wet out time are 0.277~0.293s, and innermost layer rate of water absorption is 59.94~65.61%/s,
Outermost layer rate of water absorption is 59.50~63.32%/s, and it is 30mm that innermost layer maximum, which soaks radius, and outermost layer maximum soaks radius
For 30mm, innermost layer liquid water diffusion velocity is 20.24~20.71mm/s, outermost layer liquid water diffusion velocity is 20.82~
21.45mm/s, unidirectional delivery index are 220.82~333.05, and liquid water dynamic transmitting composite index is 0.58~0.60.
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