CN109964682A - A kind of medicinal material plant planting system - Google Patents

A kind of medicinal material plant planting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109964682A
CN109964682A CN201910383074.0A CN201910383074A CN109964682A CN 109964682 A CN109964682 A CN 109964682A CN 201910383074 A CN201910383074 A CN 201910383074A CN 109964682 A CN109964682 A CN 109964682A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
space
water
medicinal material
carbon dioxide
planting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910383074.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李莉
张雨雷
陈雨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bozhou Anhui Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.
BOZHOU HUQIAO PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Bozhou Anhui Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bozhou Anhui Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Bozhou Anhui Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910383074.0A priority Critical patent/CN109964682A/en
Publication of CN109964682A publication Critical patent/CN109964682A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/10Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/02Treatment of plants with carbon dioxide
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medicinal material plant planting systems, comprising: planting space supplies oxygen mechanism, water supply mechanism, for carbon mechanism, illumination mechanism and detection agency;Growing space at the top of the planting space is equipped with illumination mechanism and for carbon mechanism;The root system space of the planting space bottom is equipped with water supply mechanism and oxygen supply mechanism;Testing agency's dispersion is installed on inside planting space;The growing space and root system space are isolated using demarcation plate, and several through holes are evenly distributed on the demarcation plate, and the through hole is that medicinal material plants position.The present invention provides excellent growing environment for medicinal material plantation, round-the-clock illumination growth, effectively shortens crop cycle;Insect pest is thoroughly prevented using physically-isolated method simultaneously.

Description

A kind of medicinal material plant planting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicinal material planting correlative technology fields, and in particular to a kind of medicinal material plant planting system.
Background technique
Traditional medicine has more than 5000 years history, and traditional medicine culture is of long standing and well established.Traditional medicine company development, forms me The big medicine of the four of state is all.Four big medicines all have its respective medicinal culture, long history, in the development of China's medicinal career all Once it is made that significant contribution.All, There are many different versions of a story for the big medicine of the four of China.Some data are talked about, and the four of China are big, and medicine is all: Anhui Bo State, Yuzhou of Henan, Huixian and Hebei Anguo.Current medicinal material is primarily present human cost rising, ring health care in planting process The problem of health and plantation efficiency, this three major issues constrain the profit margin of medicinal material plantation, thus it is proposed that a kind of medicinal material is planted Object implant system is to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of medicinal material plant planting systems, are medicinal material kind It plants and excellent growing environment is provided, round-the-clock illumination growth effectively shortens crop cycle;Physically-isolated method is used simultaneously Thoroughly prevent insect pest.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of medicinal material plant planting system that the present invention uses, comprising: planting space, oxygen supply Mechanism, water supply mechanism, for carbon mechanism, illumination mechanism and detection agency;Growing space at the top of the planting space is equipped with light According to mechanism and for carbon mechanism, the illumination mechanism is described to be used to discharge two into growing space for carbon mechanism for providing illumination Carbonoxide;The root system space of the planting space bottom be equipped with water supply mechanism and oxygen supply mechanism, the water supply mechanism be used for Root system space is supplied water, and the oxygen supply mechanism is used to discharge air to root system space;It is empty that testing agency's dispersion is installed on plantation Between it is internal, for detecting the carbon dioxide content of growing space and oxygen content, the water content in root system space;The growing space It is isolated with root system space using demarcation plate, several through holes is evenly distributed on the demarcation plate, the through hole is medicinal material kind Plant position.
In the above scheme, planting space is divided into growing space and root system space, and medicinal material plant gives birth to upwards in growing space It is long, filled with the soil Jing Guo harmless treatment in root system space;Carbon dioxide is discharged in growing space to be conducive to improve medicinal material The speed of growth of plant;Root system space release oxygen is conducive to medicinal material root and carries out aerobic respiration, and moisture is fed directly to medicinal material Root advantageously reduces waste moisture content;Through hole on demarcation plate, facilitate plantation medicinal material plant, prevent from planting it is overstocked or excessively thin, Improve medicinal material plantation efficiency.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the planting space is case structure, the planting space center of top For illumination mechanism, connected between the illumination mechanism and planting space side wall by fly net, the mesh number of the fly net is at least For 60 mesh.
In the above scheme, contact of the medicinal material plant with pest is completely cut off by fly net, but not every growing space and the external world The gas exchanges of air, the oxygen that medicinal material plant carries out photosynthesis release can actively drift out growing space since density is smaller, And carbon dioxide can be deposited in always inside growing space since density is bigger, ensure that titanium dioxide of going out always in growing space The higher state of concentration of carbon, improves the growth efficiency of medicinal material plant.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, display screen is installed on the planting space outer wall, for showing plantation Environmental index in space;Through carbon dioxide solenoid valve door is equipped on the growing space inner wall, the carbon dioxide is electric Gas nozzle is installed, the carbon dioxide solenoid valve outer side of door is used to connect one end of gas pipeline, the gas on the inside of magnet valve door The other end of pipeline is connected with dioxide bottle;Run through on the root system space wall and mixing duct, the mixing are installed Pipeline leads to extraneous part and is connected with oxygen supply mechanism and water supply mechanism, the oxygen supply mechanism, water supply mechanism and mixing tube in turn The junction in road is separately installed with air solenoid valve door and liquid electromagnetic valve door.
In the above scheme, display screen and detection agency are electrically connected, and display screen real-time display detection agency detects All data ensure that the stability of medicinal material plant planting system;Carbon dioxide solenoid valve door can be detected according to detection agency The carbon dioxide data that arrives carries out switch control, guarantee the gas concentration lwevel in growing space be in always one it is stable Value;Air solenoid valve door can carry out switch control according to the oxygen content data that detection agency detects, and guarantee in root system space Oxygen content be in a stable value always;Liquid electromagnetic valve door can be according to the soil moisture content that detection agency detects Switch control is carried out, guarantees that the soil moisture content in root system space is in a stable value always.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the gas nozzle is in horn-like, connection carbon dioxide at the gas nozzle slot Electromagnetic valve, towards ground direction at the gas nozzle wide opening, the gas nozzle is for slowing down carbon dioxide gas flow velocity.
In the above scheme, gas nozzle is in horn-like so that the very fast carbon dioxide gas of flow velocity expands suddenly after entering gas nozzle It dissipates, reduces the gas flow rate of carbon dioxide, prevent the carbon dioxide gas flow velocity sprayed from comparatively fast impacting the gas in growing space Body state ensure that the stability of the atmosphere in growing space.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the mixing duct is uniformly distributed in root system space in netted;It is described Uniformly through multiple fountain heads are equipped at the top of mixing duct, the fountain head is made of water pipe, dustproof cover and water jet, described The fixed connection of water pipe is at the top of mixing duct, and the water pipe top turns down outward along tube wall surrounding forms flanging, the flanging On offer water jet, the flanging edge is fixed with dustproof cover, and the dustproof cover is for preventing soil from entering directly into water Guan Zhong.
In the above scheme, the dustproof cover at the top of fountain head prevents soil from falling directly into mixing duct, prevents soil Earth blocks mixing duct;The water spraying direction of water jet downward, so that soil is wet, but not enters the inside of water jet; The height of fountain head is identical as the root system height of medicinal material plant, and moisture supply position is accurate, reduces moisture content waste, improves the effect that supplies water Rate.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the oxygen supply mechanism is made of air pump and air pipeline, the air Pump is connected to by air pipeline with air solenoid valve door.
In the above scheme, contain oxygen in air, root system space is directly pumped air into using air pump, be medicinal material The root system of plant supplies oxygen, and air solenoid valve door can accurately control supply amount.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the water supply mechanism is made of water tank and aqueduct, and the water tank is logical It crosses aqueduct to be connected to liquid electromagnetic valve door, water tank position identical with water spray open height offers observation window, is used for The water in water tank is observed, the tank top is also equipped with water inlet, for adding water into water tank.
In the above scheme, water tank is not equipped with water pump, supplies water by gravity to mixing duct, observation window can directly be seen Surplus water in water tank, when the water level line of surplus water lower than water spray open height when, water jet will no longer spray water, only need to Water inlet pours into water, and water spray movement can be completed in water jet;Fertilizer needed for medicinal material plant can also being added into water tank simultaneously, essence The true accurate fertilizer of the root system to medicinal material plant.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, it is described for carbon mechanism by dioxide bottle and carbon dioxide conduit group At the dioxide bottle is connected by carbon dioxide conduit and carbon dioxide solenoid valve door.
In the above scheme, liquid carbon dioxide is stored in dioxide bottle, dioxide bottle passes through titanium dioxide Carbon pipeline and carbon dioxide solenoid valve door are connected, and after carbon dioxide solenoid valve door is opened, liquid carbon dioxide gasification passes through dioxy Change carbon electromagnetic valve to enter into gas nozzle, finally be discharged into growing space.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the illumination mechanism is LED area light source.
In the above scheme, LED area light source adjusts suitable intensity of illumination, LED area light source according to the hobby of medicinal material plant Illumination have uniformity so that the medicinal material plant in medicinal material plant planting system can access identical light environment;Together When LED area light source can round-the-clock carry out illumination, shorten the growth cycle of medicinal material plant, improve production efficiency.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the detection agency is by carbon dioxide probe, oxygen probe and moisture content Probe composition;The carbon dioxide probe is mounted in growing space, for detecting the gas concentration lwevel in growing space;Institute It states in oxygen probe and moisture content probe installation root system space, for detecting the soil moisture content in root system space.
In the above scheme, all data in detection agency real-time detection medicinal material plant planting system, each solenoid valve Door enables every resource of consumption to be replenished in time, it is ensured that medicinal material plant according to the on-off of detection data control switch Every growing environment remains stable.
A kind of medicinal material plant planting system of the invention, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system of the invention, planting space is divided into growing space and root system space, and medicinal material is planted Object is grown up in growing space, filled with the soil Jing Guo harmless treatment in root system space;Dioxy is discharged in growing space Change the speed of growth that carbon is conducive to improve medicinal material plant;Root system space release oxygen is conducive to medicinal material root and carries out aerobic respiration, Moisture is fed directly to medicinal material root and advantageously reduces waste moisture content;Through hole on demarcation plate facilitates plantation medicinal material plant, prevents Only plant overstocked or excessively thin, raising medicinal material plantation efficiency.
2. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system of the invention completely cuts off contact of the medicinal material plant with pest by fly net, but Not every the gas exchanges of growing space and outside air, medicinal material plant carries out the oxygen of photosynthesis release due to the smaller meeting of density Growing space is actively drifted out, and carbon dioxide can be deposited in always inside growing space since density is bigger, ensure that growth is empty The interior higher state of gas concentration lwevel of going out always, improves the growth efficiency of medicinal material plant.
3. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system of the invention, it is mixed that the dustproof cover at the top of fountain head prevents soil from falling directly into It closes in pipeline, prevents soil clogging mixing duct;The water spraying direction of water jet downward so that soil is wet, but not into Enter the inside to water jet;The height of fountain head is identical as the root system height of medicinal material plant, and moisture supply position is accurate, reduces water Part waste, improves water application efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is front schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is growing space schematic top plan view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is fountain head front schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is fountain head schematic top plan view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is fountain head elevational schematic view of the invention.
In figure: growing space 1, root system space 2, demarcation plate 3, fly net 4, display screen 5, carbon dioxide solenoid valve door 6, gas Mouth 7, gas pipeline 8, dioxide bottle 9, mixing duct 10, air solenoid valve door 11, liquid electromagnetic valve door 12, water pipe 13, Dustproof cover 14, water jet 15, air pump 16, air pipeline 17, water tank 18, observation window 19, water inlet 20, carbon dioxide conduit 21, LED area light source 22, carbon dioxide probe 23, oxygen probe 24, moisture content probe 25.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, right below by attached drawing and embodiment The present invention is further elaborated.However, it should be understood that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain this hair Range that is bright, being not intended to restrict the invention.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of medicinal material plant planting system, comprising: plantation is empty Between, oxygen supply mechanism, water supply mechanism, for carbon mechanism, illumination mechanism and detection agency;It installs growing space 1 at the top of planting space There is illumination mechanism and for carbon mechanism, illumination mechanism is used to discharge dioxy into growing space 1 for carbon mechanism for providing illumination Change carbon;The root system space 2 of planting space bottom is equipped with water supply mechanism and oxygen supply mechanism, and water supply mechanism is used for root system space 2 It supplies water, oxygen supply mechanism is used to discharge air to root system space 2;Testing agency's dispersion is installed on inside planting space, for detecting The carbon dioxide content of growing space 1 and oxygen content, the water content in root system space 2;Growing space 1 and root system space 2 use Demarcation plate 3 is isolated, and several through holes are evenly distributed on demarcation plate 3, and through hole is that medicinal material plants position.
In the present invention, planting space is divided into growing space 1 and root system space 2, and medicinal material plant is raw upwards in growing space 1 It is long, filled with the soil Jing Guo harmless treatment in root system space 2;Release carbon dioxide is conducive to improve medicine in growing space 1 The speed of growth of material plant;Root system space 2 discharges oxygen and is conducive to the progress aerobic respiration of medicinal material root, and moisture is fed directly to medicine Material root advantageously reduces waste moisture content;Through hole on demarcation plate 3 facilitates plantation medicinal material plant, prevents from planting overstocked or mistake It dredges, improves medicinal material plantation efficiency.
Planting space is case structure, and planting space center of top is illumination mechanism, illumination mechanism and planting space side wall Between connected by fly net 4, the mesh number of fly net 4 is at least 60 mesh.
In the present invention, contact of the medicinal material plant with pest is completely cut off by fly net 4, but not every growing space 1 and the external world The gas exchanges of air, the oxygen that medicinal material plant carries out photosynthesis release can actively drift out growing space 1 since density is smaller, And carbon dioxide can be deposited in always inside growing space 1 since density is bigger, ensure that dioxy of going out always in growing space 1 Change the higher state of concentration of carbon, improves the growth efficiency of medicinal material plant.
Display screen 5 is installed, for showing the environmental index in planting space on planting space outer wall;In growing space 1 Through carbon dioxide solenoid valve door 6 is equipped on wall, gas nozzle 7, carbon dioxide electromagnetism are installed on the inside of carbon dioxide solenoid valve door 6 For connecting one end of gas pipeline 8 on the outside of valve 6, the other end of gas pipeline 8 is connected with dioxide bottle 9;Root system is empty Between on 2 inner walls through mixing duct 10 is equipped with, mixing duct 10 leads to extraneous part and is connected with oxygen supply mechanism and confession in turn The junction of water dispenser structure, oxygen supply mechanism, water supply mechanism and mixing duct 10 is separately installed with air solenoid valve door 11 and liquid electric Magnet valve door 12.
In the present invention, display screen 5 and detection agency are electrically connected, and 5 real-time display detection agency of display screen detects All data ensure that the stability of medicinal material plant planting system;Carbon dioxide solenoid valve door 6 can be detected according to detection agency The carbon dioxide data that arrives carries out switch control, guarantee the gas concentration lwevel in growing space 1 be in always one it is stable Value;Air solenoid valve door 11 can carry out switch control according to the oxygen content data that detection agency detects, and guarantee root system space 2 Interior oxygen content is in a stable value always;The soil moisture that liquid electromagnetic valve door 12 can be detected according to detection agency Content carries out switch control, guarantees that the soil moisture content in root system space 2 is in a stable value always.
Gas nozzle 7 is connected to carbon dioxide solenoid valve door 6 in horn-like at 7 slot of gas nozzle, towards ground side at 7 wide opening of gas nozzle To gas nozzle 7 is for slowing down carbon dioxide gas flow velocity.
In the present invention, gas nozzle 7 is in horn-like so that the very fast carbon dioxide gas of flow velocity expands suddenly after entering gas nozzle 7 It dissipates, reduces the gas flow rate of carbon dioxide, prevent the carbon dioxide gas flow velocity sprayed from comparatively fast impacting in growing space 1 Gaseous state ensure that the stability of the atmosphere in growing space 1.
Mixing duct 10 is uniformly distributed in root system space 2 in netted;10 top of mixing duct is uniformly more through being equipped with A fountain head, fountain head are made of water pipe 13, dustproof cover 14 and water jet 15, and the fixed connection of water pipe 13 is on the top of mixing duct 10 Portion, 13 top of water pipe turns down outward along tube wall surrounding forms flanging, and water jet 15 is offered on flanging, and flanging edge is fixed with Dustproof cover 14, dustproof cover 14 is for preventing soil from entering directly into water pipe 13.
In the present invention, the dustproof cover 14 at the top of fountain head prevents soil from falling directly into mixing duct 10, prevents Soil clogging mixing duct 10;The water spraying direction of water jet 15 downward, so that soil is wet, but not enters water jet 15 Inside;The height of fountain head is identical as the root system height of medicinal material plant, and moisture supply position is accurate, reduces moisture content waste, mentions High water application efficiency.
Oxygen supply mechanism is made of air pump 16 and air pipeline 17, and air pump 16 passes through air pipeline 17 and air solenoid valve Door 11 is connected to.
In the present invention, contain oxygen in air, directly air pump 16 is entered to root system space 2 using air pump 16, is The root system of medicinal material plant supplies oxygen, and air solenoid valve door 11 can accurately control supply amount.
Water supply mechanism is made of water tank 18 and water-supply-pipe 13, and water tank 18 passes through water-supply-pipe 13 and liquid electromagnetic valve door 12 Connection, water tank 18 and the identical position of 15 height of water jet offer observation window 19, for observing the water in water tank 18, water Water inlet 20 is also equipped at the top of case 18, for adding water into water tank 18.
In the present invention, water tank 18 is not equipped with water pump, supplies water by gravity to mixing duct 10, observation window 19 can be straight The surplus water seen in water tank 18 is connect, when the water level line of surplus water is lower than 15 height of water jet, water jet 15 will no longer Water spray, need to only pour into water to water inlet 20, and water spray movement can be completed in water jet 15;Medicinal material can also be added into water tank 18 simultaneously Fertilizer needed for plant, accurately to the accurate fertilizer of root system of medicinal material plant.
It is made of for carbon mechanism dioxide bottle 9 and carbon dioxide conduit 21, dioxide bottle 9 passes through carbon dioxide Pipeline 21 and carbon dioxide solenoid valve door 6 are connected.
In the present invention, liquid carbon dioxide is stored in dioxide bottle 9, dioxide bottle 9 passes through titanium dioxide Carbon pipeline 21 and carbon dioxide solenoid valve door 6 are connected, and after carbon dioxide solenoid valve door 6 is opened, liquid carbon dioxide gasification passes through Carbon dioxide solenoid valve door 6 is entered into gas nozzle 7, is finally discharged into growing space 1.
Illumination mechanism is LED area light source 22.
In the present invention, LED area light source 22 adjusts suitable intensity of illumination, LED area light source according to the hobby of medicinal material plant 22 illumination has uniformity, so that the medicinal material plant in medicinal material plant planting system can access identical light environment; Simultaneously LED area light source 22 can round-the-clock carry out illumination, shorten the growth cycle of medicinal material plant, improve production efficiency.
Detection agency is made of carbon dioxide probe 23, oxygen probe 24 and moisture content probe 25;Carbon dioxide probe 23 It is mounted in growing space 1, for detecting the gas concentration lwevel in growing space 1;Oxygen probe 24 and moisture content probe 25 It installs in root system space 2, for detecting the soil moisture content in root system space 2.
In the present invention, all data in detection agency real-time detection medicinal material plant planting system, each electromagnetic valve According to the on-off of detection data control switch, every resource of consumption is replenished in time, it is ensured that medicinal material plant is each Item growing environment remains stable.
Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, all in the spirit and principles in the present invention Within made any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system characterized by comprising planting space supplies oxygen mechanism, water supply mechanism, for carbon machine Structure, illumination mechanism and detection agency;Growing space (1) at the top of the planting space is equipped with illumination mechanism and for carbon mechanism, The illumination mechanism is described to be used to discharge carbon dioxide into growing space (1) for carbon mechanism for providing illumination;The plantation The root system space (2) of space bottom is equipped with water supply mechanism and oxygen supply mechanism, and the water supply mechanism is used to supply to root system space (2) Water, the oxygen supply mechanism are used to discharge air to root system space (2);Testing agency's dispersion is installed on inside planting space, For detecting the carbon dioxide content of growing space (1) and oxygen content, the water content of root system space (2);The growing space (1) it is isolated with root system space (2) using demarcation plate (3), is evenly distributed with several through holes on the demarcation plate (3), it is described to pass through Perforation is that medicinal material plants position.
2. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the planting space is box knot Structure, the planting space center of top are illumination mechanism, pass through fly net (4) between the illumination mechanism and planting space side wall Connection, the mesh number of the fly net (4) are at least 60 mesh.
3. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pacify on the planting space outer wall Equipped with display screen (5), for showing the environmental index in planting space;Run through on growing space (1) inner wall and is equipped with two Carbonoxide electromagnetic valve (6), carbon dioxide solenoid valve door (6) inside are equipped with gas pipeline (8), the gas pipeline (8) it is communicated with gas nozzle (7), for connecting one end of carbon dioxide conduit (21), institute on the outside of the carbon dioxide solenoid valve door (6) The other end for stating carbon dioxide conduit (21) is connected with dioxide bottle (9);Through installation on root system space (2) inner wall Have mixing duct (10), the mixing duct (10) leads to extraneous part and is connected with oxygen supply mechanism and water supply mechanism, institute in turn The junction for stating oxygen supply mechanism, water supply mechanism and mixing duct (10) is separately installed with air solenoid valve door (11) and liquid electromagnetism Valve (12).
4. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the gas nozzle (7) in horn-like, Carbon dioxide solenoid valve door (6) are connected at gas nozzle (7) slot, towards ground direction, the gas at gas nozzle (7) wide opening Mouth (7) is for slowing down carbon dioxide gas flow velocity.
5. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mixing duct (10) is in root It is to be uniformly distributed in space (2) in netted;Uniformly run through at the top of the mixing duct (10) and multiple fountain heads, the spray are installed Head is made of water pipe (13), dustproof cover (14) and water jet (15), and the fixed connection of the water pipe (13) is in mixing duct (10) Top, water pipe (13) top turns down outward along tube wall surrounding forms flanging, water jet (15) are offered on the flanging, The flanging edge is fixed with dustproof cover (14), and the dustproof cover (14) is for preventing soil from entering directly into water pipe (13) In.
6. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oxygen supply mechanism is by air pump (16) it is connect by air pipeline (17) with air solenoid valve door (11) with air pipeline (17) composition, the air pump (16).
7. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water supply mechanism is by water tank (18) it is connected to by water-supply-pipe (13) road with liquid electromagnetic valve door (12) with water-supply-pipe (13) road composition, the water tank (18), institute It states the identical position of water tank (18) and water jet (15) height and offers observation window (19), for observing the water in water tank (18) Amount, water tank (18) top are also equipped with water inlet (20), are used for water tank (18) Nei Jiashui.
8. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described for carbon mechanism by titanium dioxide Carbon gas cylinder (9) and carbon dioxide conduit (21) composition, the dioxide bottle (9) pass through carbon dioxide conduit (21) and dioxy Change carbon electromagnetic valve (6) to connect.
9. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the illumination mechanism is the face LED Light source (22).
10. a kind of medicinal material plant planting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detection agency is by dioxy Change carbon probe (23), oxygen probe (24) and moisture content probe (25) composition;The carbon dioxide probe (23) is mounted on growth In space (1), for detecting the gas concentration lwevel in growing space (1);The oxygen probe (24) and moisture content probe (25) in installation root system space (2), for detecting the soil moisture content in root system space (2).
CN201910383074.0A 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of medicinal material plant planting system Pending CN109964682A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201038189A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-01 De-Zhi Nian Novel cultivation method of plants
CN201779663U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-03-30 郑州福赛特特种陶瓷有限公司 Honeycomb ceramic infrared combustion board
CN202043508U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-11-23 成都花博卉园艺有限公司 Novel spray head
CN204742118U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-11-11 李时珍养生堂有限公司 Aerial fog formula cultivation system
CN204769243U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 重庆市九龙坡职业教育中心 A prevent stifled sprinkler gun for afforestation
CN107042169A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-15 芜湖桑健电子科技有限公司 Fountain head
CN107347474A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-17 佛山市顺德区锦骐印刷有限公司 A kind of plantation round-robin method of gas culture increase plant root oxygen absorption effect
CN206676569U (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-11-28 浙江百辰食品科技有限公司 A kind of new dust prevention sprinkler
CN210053956U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-02-14 亳州市皖北药业有限责任公司 Medicinal plant planting system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201038189A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-01 De-Zhi Nian Novel cultivation method of plants
CN201779663U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-03-30 郑州福赛特特种陶瓷有限公司 Honeycomb ceramic infrared combustion board
CN202043508U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-11-23 成都花博卉园艺有限公司 Novel spray head
CN204742118U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-11-11 李时珍养生堂有限公司 Aerial fog formula cultivation system
CN204769243U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 重庆市九龙坡职业教育中心 A prevent stifled sprinkler gun for afforestation
CN206676569U (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-11-28 浙江百辰食品科技有限公司 A kind of new dust prevention sprinkler
CN107042169A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-15 芜湖桑健电子科技有限公司 Fountain head
CN107347474A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-17 佛山市顺德区锦骐印刷有限公司 A kind of plantation round-robin method of gas culture increase plant root oxygen absorption effect
CN210053956U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-02-14 亳州市皖北药业有限责任公司 Medicinal plant planting system

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