CN207836408U - Ultrasonic atomization incubator for plant nutrient control simulation - Google Patents
Ultrasonic atomization incubator for plant nutrient control simulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN207836408U CN207836408U CN201721821671.XU CN201721821671U CN207836408U CN 207836408 U CN207836408 U CN 207836408U CN 201721821671 U CN201721821671 U CN 201721821671U CN 207836408 U CN207836408 U CN 207836408U
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- cultivation bed
- rack
- plant nutrient
- ultrasonic atomization
- control simulation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of ultrasonic atomization incubators for plant nutrient control simulation, including rack, the side of the rack is provided with cultivation bed, the other side of the rack is provided with atomizer, the atomizer for mist channel with cultivation bed by being connected, and the top of the cultivation bed is provided with Planting board, and the lower part of the cultivation bed is provided with liquid reserve tank, hydrops refluxing opening is provided between the cultivation bed and liquid reserve tank, the rack is provided with lamp group above Planting board.The utility model structure design is simple, reasonable, the utility model uses aerosol training for the quick growth of plant cultivation mode of core, overcome the drawback that plant growing condition is not easy to control during field trial, overcome the limitation of Methods of Studying Root Systems and quantitative analysis means, it is efficiently convenient, it is easily operated, it has broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of ultrasonic atomization incubators for plant nutrient control simulation.
Background technology
Related plant nutrient research on utilization is mostly indoor using the progress of the traditional cultivations patterns such as sand culture, earth culture or water planting at present
Simulation test, however, finding traditional cultivation pattern in the course of the research, there are certain drawbacks.For example, using sand culture and earth culture
Mode easily causes uneven distribution of the nutritional ingredient in culture substrate, to form the heterogeneous patch of nutrient, influences test result
Accuracy.On the other hand, root system is the major organs of plant absorption nutrient and moisture, however, due to plant root growth ring
The complexity in border, using the cultivation mode of sand culture or earth culture, there are the limitations of Methods of Studying Root Systems and quantitative analysis means
Problem.And then easily there is a series of problems, such as rotten of plant anoxic in water planting cultivation mode.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind being used for plant nutrient
The ultrasonic atomization incubator of simulation is controlled, it is not only reasonable in design but also efficiently convenient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is：One kind is for plant nutrient control simulation
Ultrasonic atomization incubator, including rack, the side of the rack be provided with cultivation bed, and the other side of the rack is provided with
Atomizer, for the atomizer by being connected with cultivation bed for mist channel, the top of the cultivation bed is provided with Planting board, described
The lower part of cultivation bed is provided with liquid reserve tank, and hydrops refluxing opening is provided between the cultivation bed and liquid reserve tank, and the rack is being planted
It plants and is provided with lamp group above plate.
Further, the two bottom sides of the cultivation bed are high, intermediate low, and the hydrops refluxing opening is arranged at the bottom of cultivation bed
The lowest point in portion is provided with reflux sponge at the hydrops refluxing opening.
Further, it is provided with supply opening on the liquid reserve tank, liquid supply pipe is provided between the liquid reserve tank and atomizer
Road is provided with water pump and the first liquid level sensor in the liquid reserve tank.
Further, it is provided with several implantation holes on the Planting board, is provided in the implantation hole and is planted to fixed
The fixation sponge of strain.
Further, the forward and backward side wall of the cultivation bed is transparent observing wall, the front, rear, left and right of the cultivation bed
The front, rear, left and right of lateral wall and frame top panel are both provided with several to install the S-shaped grab of black black-out cloth.
Further, atomization time-controlling apparatus, level monitoring table, air pump time-controlling apparatus, light time-controlling apparatus are provided in the rack
And the photochromic regulation and control button of lamp group, oxygen pump is provided in the rack, the oxygen pump is connected to cultivation bed through snorkel.
Further, the lamp group uses LEDs lamp groups.
Further, several atomizing pieces are provided in the atomizer.
Further, the atomizer uses ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory.
Further, the bottom of the rack is provided with universal wheel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：The utility model structure design is simple, closes
Reason, the utility model use aerosol training for the quick growth of plant cultivation mode of core, overcome plant during field trial
Growth conditions drawback not easy to control, overcomes the limitation of Methods of Studying Root Systems and quantitative analysis means, efficiently convenient,
It is easily operated, it has broad application prospects.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall construction schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment atomizer.
Fig. 3 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment cultivation bed.
Fig. 4 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment Planting board.
In figure：1- racks, 2- cultivation beds, 3- atomizers, 301- atomizing pieces, the second liquid level sensors of 302-, 4- are logical for mist
Road, 5- Planting boards, 501- implantation holes, 502- fixation sponges, 6- liquid reserve tanks, 7- hydrops refluxing openings, 8- lamp groups, 9- reflux sponges,
10- feed liquid pipelines, 11- water pumps, the first liquid level sensors of 12-, 13- black black-out clothes, 14-S shape grabs, 15- are atomized time-controlling apparatus,
16- level monitoring tables, 17- air pump time-controlling apparatus, 18- light time-controlling apparatus, the photochromic regulation and control buttons of 19-, 20- oxygen pump, 21- ventilations
Pipe, 22- universal wheels.
Specific implementation mode
For allow the utility model features described above and advantage can be clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and coordinate attached drawing,
It is described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of ultrasonic atomization incubator for plant nutrient control simulation, including rack 1, it is described
The side of rack 1 is provided with cultivation bed 2, and the other side of the rack 1 is provided with atomizer 3, and the atomizer 3 is by logical for mist
Road 4 is connected with cultivation bed 2, and the top of the cultivation bed 2 is provided with Planting board 5, and the lower part of the cultivation bed 2 is provided with liquid storage
Case 6, is provided with hydrops refluxing opening 7 between the cultivation bed 2 and liquid reserve tank 6, the rack 1 is provided in the top of Planting board 5
Lamp group 8；Nutrient liquid atomizing is sprayed onto root system of plant in cultivation bed 2 by the atomizer 3, and the lamp group 8 provides illumination for plant, real
The culture of existing plant.
In the utility model embodiment, the two bottom sides of the cultivation bed 2 are high, intermediate low, and the hydrops refluxing opening 7 is set
The lowest point in the bottom of cultivation bed 2 is set, reflux sponge 9 is provided at the hydrops refluxing opening 7；To prevent the cultivation bed 2
Because nutrient solution atomizing effect generates hydrops, therefore the both sides of the bottom of the cultivation bed 2 are high, intermediate low, that is to say, that the cultivation
The bottom for training slot 2 is equipped with angle of declination from edge toward centre, it is preferred that the inclination angle is 3 ~ 10 °；Meanwhile it being returned using isometric
It flows sponge 9 plug of hydrops refluxing opening 7 is stifled tight, to ensure that hydrops can be flowed back by sponge 9 of flowing back, is avoiding nutrient solution more
While mist is escaped from hydrops refluxing opening 7, root system residue the like waste can be prevented to be back to liquid reserve tank 6.
In the utility model embodiment, be provided with supply opening on the liquid reserve tank 6, the liquid reserve tank 6 and atomizer 3 it
Between be provided with feed liquid pipeline 10, water pump 11 and the first liquid level sensor 12 are provided in the liquid reserve tank 6；Staff is described in
Supply opening feeds nutrient solution toward liquid reserve tank 6.
In the utility model embodiment, several implantation holes 501, the implantation hole 501 are provided on the Planting board 5
It is inside provided with to the fixation sponge 502 of fixed plant；502 one side of the fixed sponge fixation that can keep plant, separately
On the one hand nutrient solution atomizing is avoided to be escaped from implantation hole 501.
In the utility model embodiment, the forward and backward side wall of the cultivation bed 2 is transparent observing wall, the cultivation bed 2
The front, rear, left and right of 1 top panel of front, rear, left and right lateral wall and rack be both provided with several to install black
The S-shaped grab 14 of black-out cloth 13, influence of the setting black black-out cloth 13 to avoid ambient light conditions to experiment.
In the utility model embodiment, atomization time-controlling apparatus 15, level monitoring table 16, air pump are provided in the rack 1
The photochromic regulation and control button 19 of time-controlling apparatus 17, light time-controlling apparatus 18 and lamp group 8 is provided with oxygen pump 20, the oxygen in the rack 1
Air pump 20 is connected to cultivation bed 2 through snorkel 21, and the oxygen pump 20 is pumped using Scroll-tupe oxygen, given by the snorkel 21
Cultivation bed 2 transports oxygen, realizes that oxygen maximizes supply, sufficient oxygen is provided for plant respiration；The water pump 11 is with atomizer 3
It opens simultaneously, prevents the atomizer 3 from causing instrument damage because of water shortage；Wherein, be atomized time-controlling apparatus 15, air pump time-controlling apparatus 17 and
Light time-controlling apparatus 18 is used to being turned on and off for relevant device, and the level monitoring table 16 is for showing first in liquid reserve tank 6
The liquid level numerical value of liquid level sensor 12, to ensure the timely supply of nutrient solution；The photochromic regulation and control button 19 is for being arranged difference
Mixed light is with when different illumination intensity, to realize different light environments.
In the utility model embodiment, the lamp group 8 uses LEDs lamp groups；The lamp group 8 includes feux rouges, green light, indigo plant
Four groups of light, white light LEDs lamp groups, four groups of LEDs lamp groups may be implemented different mixed lights with when different illumination intensity, ensureing to plant
, it can be achieved that different simulation laboratory tests require the difference of illumination while object grows the consistency of luminous environment.
In the utility model embodiment, several atomizing pieces 301, the atomizing piece 301 are provided in the atomizer 3
Can be 3 L/h by nutrient solution uniform atomizing, atomization quantity；Meanwhile the second liquid level sensor 302 being installed in atomizer 3, with control
The input of nutrient solution.
In the utility model embodiment, the atomizer 3 uses ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory.
In the utility model embodiment, the bottom of the rack 1 is provided with universal wheel 22, easy to remove.
In the utility model embodiment, the atomizer 3, oxygen pump 20, water pump 11, the first liquid level sensor 12, lamp
Group 8 etc. is uniformly controlled using two generation road relays.
In the utility model embodiment, the utility model structure design is simple, reasonable, and the utility model is trained using aerosol
For the quick growth of plant cultivation mode of core, aerial fog cultivation pattern makes plant root growth overcome the matrix environments such as soil
Mechanical resistance, freely, oxygen intake is direct and sufficient, moisture absorption Quick uniform, nutrient pass through atomizing side for root system of plant stretching, extension
Formula Omnibearing even supplies, and above is all the environment space that root system of plant creates best absorption and metabolism growth, is played
The maximum growth potential of plant makes plant more intuitively express and discharge form and physiological signal；Meanwhile the utility model is logical
The control to illumination and Oxygen Condition is crossed, the consistency and controllability of plant growing condition is ensure that, overcomes field trial mistake
Plant growing condition drawback not easy to control in journey；In addition, by transparent Observable cultivation bed 2, periodic observation plant is realized
The purpose of root growth state overcomes the limitation of Methods of Studying Root Systems and quantitative analysis means；The utility model
Specification can carry out rational design adjustment according to experiment demand, and ensure the whole of the utility model by moveable rack 1
Body, automation mechanized operation save labour turnover low, improve working efficiency, it can be achieved that high-volume sample test operation, be plant
Nutrient control simulation laboratory test provide a good ideal device.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model
Go out other various forms of ultrasonic atomization incubators for plant nutrient control simulation.It is all according to present utility model application patent
The equivalent changes and modifications that range is done should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ultrasonic atomization incubator for plant nutrient control simulation, it is characterised in that：Including rack, the rack
Side be provided with cultivation bed, the other side of the rack is provided with atomizer, and the atomizer passes through for mist channel and cultivation
Slot is connected, and the top of the cultivation bed is provided with Planting board, and the lower part of the cultivation bed is provided with liquid reserve tank, the cultivation bed
Hydrops refluxing opening is provided between liquid reserve tank, the rack is provided with lamp group above Planting board.
2. the ultrasonic atomization incubator according to claim 1 for plant nutrient control simulation, it is characterised in that：Institute
The two bottom sides for stating cultivation bed are high, intermediate low, and the hydrops refluxing opening is arranged in the lowest point of the bottom of cultivation bed, the hydrops
Reflux sponge is provided at refluxing opening.
3. the ultrasonic atomization incubator according to claim 1 for plant nutrient control simulation, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states and is provided with supply opening on liquid reserve tank, feed liquid pipeline is provided between the liquid reserve tank and atomizer, is arranged in the liquid reserve tank
There are water pump and the first liquid level sensor.
4. the ultrasonic atomization incubator according to claim 1 for plant nutrient control simulation, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states and is provided with several implantation holes on Planting board, be provided in the implantation hole to the fixation sponge of fixed plant.
5. the ultrasonic atomization incubator according to claim 1 for plant nutrient control simulation, it is characterised in that：Institute
The forward and backward side wall for stating cultivation bed is transparent observing wall, the front, rear, left and right lateral wall of the cultivation bed and frame top face
The front, rear, left and right of plate are both provided with several to install the S-shaped grab of black black-out cloth.
6. the ultrasonic atomization incubator according to claim 1 for plant nutrient control simulation, it is characterised in that：Institute
State be provided in rack atomization time-controlling apparatus, level monitoring table, air pump time-controlling apparatus, light time-controlling apparatus and lamp group photochromic regulation and control by
Button, oxygen pump is provided in the rack, and the oxygen pump is connected to cultivation bed through snorkel.
7. the ultrasonic atomization incubator according to claim 1 for plant nutrient control simulation, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states lamp group and uses LEDs lamp groups.
8. the ultrasonic atomization incubator according to claim 1 for plant nutrient control simulation, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states and is provided with several atomizing pieces in atomizer.
9. the ultrasonic atomization incubator according to claim 1 for plant nutrient control simulation, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states atomizer and uses ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory.
10. the ultrasonic atomization incubator according to claim 1 for plant nutrient control simulation, it is characterised in that：
The bottom of the rack is provided with universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721821671.XU CN207836408U (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Ultrasonic atomization incubator for plant nutrient control simulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721821671.XU CN207836408U (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Ultrasonic atomization incubator for plant nutrient control simulation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207836408U true CN207836408U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721821671.XU Active CN207836408U (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Ultrasonic atomization incubator for plant nutrient control simulation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122310A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Wisdom strawberry microlandschaft soilless culture system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-23 CN CN201721821671.XU patent/CN207836408U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122310A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Wisdom strawberry microlandschaft soilless culture system |
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