CN107494239A - A kind of mist for soilless culture trains basin - Google Patents
A kind of mist for soilless culture trains basin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107494239A CN107494239A CN201710740332.7A CN201710740332A CN107494239A CN 107494239 A CN107494239 A CN 107494239A CN 201710740332 A CN201710740332 A CN 201710740332A CN 107494239 A CN107494239 A CN 107494239A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crop
- lower house
- upper shell
- basin
- mist
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of mist for soilless culture trains basin, including upper shell and lower house, and the top of upper shell is opening, and bottom is provided with cuttage body, and cuttage body is provided with cutting hole；The top of lower house is opening, and the bottom of upper shell is embedded in lower house；The side wall of lower house is provided with atomizer, atomizer connection nutrient solution service.Basin is trained by using single mist, the nutrition supply of crop can be ensured, the situation that interference grows each other after the root system excessively prosperity of crop is avoided, realize isolating between crop and crop, the disease between crop can be effectively prevented to infect, in addition, mist training basin involved in the present invention is simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture, it is easy to batch productionization, it can be widely applied when mist trains crop, and this Culture basin is reusable, reduces resource consumption and waste.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to soilless culture field, is related to mist training, and specially a kind of mist for soilless culture trains basin.
Background technology
Mist is trained, also known as aerial fog cultivation, is a kind of new planting type, it is to be by nutrient liquid atomizing using sprayer unit
Small droplet shape, root system of plant is directly injected to provide a kind of cultivation technique without soil of moisture and nutrient needed for plant growth.
It can make crop yield be doubled and redoubled, and it is an agricultural high-tech for carrying out cultivated plant without soil or matrix, its because with
Artificial creation's crop root environment instead of soil environment, can effectively solve insoluble moisture, sky in conventional soil cultivation
The contradiction of gas, nutrient supply, crop root is under optimum environmental condition, so as to play the growth potential of crop, make
Plant growth amount, biomass are greatly enhanced.Mist training device, is that crop is suspended on into a closed cultivation used at present
Train in device (groove, case or bed), and root system is exposed inside culture apparatus, nutrient solution is ejected into root after being atomized by sprayer unit
It is surface.But hypotelorism between such a mode crop, when crop grows into a certain degree, flourishing root system is likely to each other
Weave in, the supply of nutrition is fought for, in addition, when cultivated area is excessive, the clean-up performance of its internal environment is difficult to ensure that,
Once generation disease, then crop will all be infected in full wafer mist training device.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of mist for soilless culture to train basin.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of mist for soilless culture provided by the invention trains basin, including upper shell and lower house, the top of upper shell
For opening, bottom is provided with cuttage body, and cuttage body is provided with cutting hole；The top of lower house is opening, and the bottom of upper shell is embedding
Enter in lower house；The side wall of lower house is provided with atomizer, atomizer connection nutrient solution service.
The upper surface diameter of upper shell is more than lower surface diameter；The upper surface diameter of lower house is between the upper of upper shell
Between surface and lower surface, cuttage body is arranged on the upper surface of upper shell.
The cuttage body is cylinder.
The lower surface diameter of lower house is more than the lower surface diameter of upper shell.
It is 30-60 degree that the side wall of the lower house is angled with its lower surface.
It is 120-150 degree that the side wall of the upper shell is angled with its lower surface.
Multiple passages are provided with the lower surface of the upper shell.
The atomizer is two, is symmetrically arranged in the side wall of lower house.
The cuttage body is made using sponge material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Basin is trained by using single mist, it is ensured that the nutrition supply of crop, avoid
The situation that interference grows each other after the excessively prosperity of the root system of crop, realizes isolating between crop and crop, Neng Gouyou
The disease prevented between crop of effect infects, in addition, mist training basin involved in the present invention is simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture, it is easy to criticize
Productionization, it can be widely applied when mist trains crop, and this Culture basin is reusable, reduces resource consumption and wave
Take.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention；
In figure：1- upper shells；12- cuttage bodies；123- cutting holes；13- passages；2- lower houses；21- atomizers.
Embodiment
Be described further below technical scheme, but claimed scope be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3, a kind of mist for soilless culture trains basin, including upper shell 1 and lower house 2, on
The top of housing 1 is opening, and bottom is provided with cuttage body 12, and cuttage body 12 is provided with cutting hole 123；The top of lower house 2 is
Opening, the bottom of upper shell 1 are embedded in lower house 2；The side wall of lower house 2 is provided with atomizer 21, and atomizer 21 connects
Nutrient solution service.Using split type setting, it is easy to control the growth course of crop at any time, and disease occurs in monomer crop
During evil, it is easy to carry out specific aim processing to it, the infection between crop can also be avoided, in addition, nutrient solution is gone back in lower house 2
It is reprocessed after can be recycled and secondary use, avoid the waste of nutrient solution and to caused by surrounding enviroment
Infringement.
The upper surface diameter of upper shell is more than lower surface diameter；The upper surface diameter of lower house 2 is between upper shell 1
Between upper and lower surface, cuttage body 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of upper shell 1.
The cuttage body 12 is cylinder.
The lower surface diameter of lower house 2 is more than the upper surface diameter of upper shell 1.
It is 30-60 degree that the side wall of the lower house 2 is angled with its lower surface institute.This angle is set excessive, under making
Cavity inside housing 2 is too small, is unfavorable for the growth of crop root and the absorption to nutrient solution, can if what is set is too small
The part for making upper shell 1 be embedded in lower house 2 is excessively narrow and small, and nutrient solution is unable to useful effect in the root of crop.
It is 120-150 degree that the side wall of the upper shell 1 is angled with its lower surface institute.This angle is set excessive, then can
The volume for making upper shell 1 be embedded in lower house 2 is excessively narrow and small, and the part that crop root enters in lower house 2 is shorter, to nutrient solution
Absorption can not get a desired effect, influence its development；If what is set is too small, the insertion lower casing that upper shell 1 is excessive can be made
In body 2, the growing space of crop root is have compressed, is unfavorable for absorption of the crop root to nutrient solution and nutrient.
Multiple passages 13 are provided with the lower surface of the upper shell 1.Can be under in crop cultivating process
The crop root of the inner chamber of housing 2 provides sufficient oxygen.
The atomizer 21 is two, is symmetrically arranged in the side wall of lower house 2.Two atomizers are arranged symmetrically,
The supply of nutrient solution can be made more balanced, in addition, when nutrient solution pipe arrangement is carried out in greenhouse, between two row's Culture basins only
Set a pipeline to open up two outlets, be easy to the arrangement of nutrient solution pipeline in greenhouse, such as atomizer setting excessively, though
So more balanced nutrient solution can be provided for crop root, but the nutrient solution pipe arrangement complexity in greenhouse can increase greatly
Add, be unfavorable for later maintenance.
The cuttage body 12 is made using sponge material.
In use, crop cuttage to be trained is put on lower house in cutting hole 13, then by upper shell 1, the bottom of upper shell 1
It is partially submerged into lower house 2, now, the root of crop is in the cavity of lower house 2, by nutrition pipeline road to mist
Change shower nozzle conveying nutrient solution, atomizer 21 sprays among lower house 2 after nutrient solution is atomized, the root of crop is entered
Row is supported, and passage 13 can ensure that the oxygen inside lower house 2 is sufficient, if excessively penetrating also can be in lower house 2 for nutrient solution
Cavity in collect after reprocessing recycled.
Basin is trained by using single mist, it is ensured that the nutrition supply of crop, after the root system excessively prosperity for avoiding crop
The situation of growth is disturbed each other, realizes isolating between crop and crop, can effectively prevent the disease between crop
Evil infects, in addition, mist training basin involved in the present invention is simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture, it is easy to batch productionization, can be when mist trains crop
It is widely applied, and this Culture basin is reusable, reduces resource consumption and waste.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of mist for soilless culture trains basin, it is characterised in that：Including upper shell (1) and lower house (2), upper shell (1)
Top be opening, bottom is provided with cuttage body (12), and cuttage body (12) is provided with cutting hole (123)；The top of lower house (2)
For opening, the bottom of upper shell (1) is embedded in lower house (2) by the opening of lower house (2)；The side wall of lower house (2) is set
There are atomizer (21), atomizer (21) connection nutrient solution service.
2. the mist training basin for soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper surface diameter of upper shell (1)
More than lower surface diameter；The upper surface diameter of lower house (2) is between the upper and lower surface of upper shell (1), skewer
Body (12) is inserted to be arranged on the lower surface of upper shell (1).
3. the mist training basin for soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cuttage body (12) is cylinder
Body.
4. the mist training basin for soilless culture as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The lower surface diameter of lower house (2)
More than the upper surface diameter of upper shell (1).
5. the mist training basin for soilless culture as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The side wall of the lower house (2) with
Angled its bottom surface institute is 30-60 degree.
6. the mist training basin for soilless culture as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The side wall of the upper shell (1) with
Angled its bottom surface institute is 120-150 degree.
7. the mist training basin for soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lower surface of the upper shell (1)
On be provided with multiple passages (13).
8. the mist training basin for soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The atomizer (21) is two
It is individual, it is symmetrically arranged in the side wall of lower house (2).
9. the mist training basin for soilless culture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cuttage body (12) uses sponge
Material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710740332.7A CN107494239A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of mist for soilless culture trains basin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710740332.7A CN107494239A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of mist for soilless culture trains basin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107494239A true CN107494239A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60693448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710740332.7A Pending CN107494239A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of mist for soilless culture trains basin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107494239A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362546A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-22 | 上海摩天农业科技有限公司 | Camless valve train nursery and cultural method |
| CN109566128A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-05 | 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广总站 | Utilize the method for atomization sticking device cutting propagation mulberry tree nursery stock |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103704114A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-09 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Moisture root mat cultivating equipment and using method thereof |
| CN203860181U (en) * | 2014-02-22 | 2014-10-08 | 冯铝烁 | Novel bean sprout growth prompting device |
| CN204653251U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-23 | 福建省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A kind of dendrobium candidum mist training formula planting unit |
| CN204796409U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-25 | 西安市农业技术推广中心 | Orchid basin is banked up with earth to electronic fog |
| FR3031003A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-01 | Gerard Varesano | (EN) ON-GROUND CULTIVATION MODULE IN WHICH VEGETABLE ROOTS ARE SUPPLIED BY A NUTRIENT MIST, A SET OF MODULES AND ASSOCIATED METHOD. |
| CN205492017U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏永尚能源科技有限公司 | Atomizing soilless culture of family device |
| CN205596813U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-28 | 乌鲁木齐县金色田园特色蔬菜种植农民专业合作社 | Ultrasonic wave fruit vegetables seedling aerial fog cultivation case |
| CN205694813U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-23 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of water planting field planting system |
| CN205794378U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-14 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | A kind of hydroponic box |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201710740332.7A patent/CN107494239A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103704114A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-09 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Moisture root mat cultivating equipment and using method thereof |
| CN203860181U (en) * | 2014-02-22 | 2014-10-08 | 冯铝烁 | Novel bean sprout growth prompting device |
| FR3031003A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-01 | Gerard Varesano | (EN) ON-GROUND CULTIVATION MODULE IN WHICH VEGETABLE ROOTS ARE SUPPLIED BY A NUTRIENT MIST, A SET OF MODULES AND ASSOCIATED METHOD. |
| CN204653251U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-23 | 福建省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A kind of dendrobium candidum mist training formula planting unit |
| CN204796409U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-25 | 西安市农业技术推广中心 | Orchid basin is banked up with earth to electronic fog |
| CN205492017U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏永尚能源科技有限公司 | Atomizing soilless culture of family device |
| CN205596813U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-28 | 乌鲁木齐县金色田园特色蔬菜种植农民专业合作社 | Ultrasonic wave fruit vegetables seedling aerial fog cultivation case |
| CN205694813U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-23 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | A kind of water planting field planting system |
| CN205794378U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-14 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | A kind of hydroponic box |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362546A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-22 | 上海摩天农业科技有限公司 | Camless valve train nursery and cultural method |
| CN109566128A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-05 | 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广总站 | Utilize the method for atomization sticking device cutting propagation mulberry tree nursery stock |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20171222 |