CN109914853A - A kind of free modular apartment and flats - Google Patents
A kind of free modular apartment and flats Download PDFInfo
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- CN109914853A CN109914853A CN201910241249.4A CN201910241249A CN109914853A CN 109914853 A CN109914853 A CN 109914853A CN 201910241249 A CN201910241249 A CN 201910241249A CN 109914853 A CN109914853 A CN 109914853A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of free modular apartment and flats, it is related to technical field of buildings, including apartment frame, the apartment frame is vertically formed by connecting by multilayer single-store frame, the single-store frame is transversely formed with longitudinally connected by piece frame, the piece frame is formed by connecting by two vertically disposed boxes through four stringers, and precast floor slab is arranged between described two stringers, escalator is arranged on the apartment frame.The apartment and flats freedom degree is high, low manufacture cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, more particularly, to a kind of free modular apartment and flats.
Background technique
Modern Urban Development is getting faster, and the floating population in city is relatively more, therefore is designed prefabricated apartment and be can satisfy
The basic need of floating population, to adapt to allegro life.
Chinese patent literature (CN106149885A) discloses a kind of simple building structure and the house containing its structure, packet
It includes: cast-in-place supporting frame structure, combined type flooring, combined type roof, sightseeing layer, combined type corridor, modular stairway: cast-in-place branch
Frame structure foundation beam as made of being poured on coagulation with the steel reinforcement cage that pre-sets, column, floor beam, attached floor beam,
Crossbeam, cant beam, attached crossbeam and attached column are constituted；Foundation beam, floor beam are respectively equipped with limiting groove and connecting groove, and column is equipped with
Multiple limiting grooves, crossbeam and cant beam are respectively provided with connecting groove；Combined type flooring is by muti-piece floorboard and floor beam connecting groove
It connects and is made of the support of attached floor beam；The left pitched roof in combined type roof mountain, right pitched roof, rear pitched roof, horizontal room
Eaves is constituted；The left and right pitched roof is respectively by two and more than two relatively in parallel and in the oblique of Different Plane
Roof is constituted；From heavy and light, structure is simple in house, is easy to build, and assembled plate is Ke Xunhuanliyong, economic and environment-friendly, securely and reliably, is convenient for
It promotes.The building structure is complicated, and cost of manufacture is relatively high.
Chinese patent literature (publication number CN108952220A) discloses a kind of stacked apartment and flats for making full use of space, often
It covers premises and is equipped with parlor, kitchen, bedroom and toilet, parlor is that lamination, i.e. single layer, other each sections are not lamination, i.e.,
It is divided into upper and lower two layers, lamination is divided into behaviour area and non-active region again, and layer of the layer height of non-active region in behaviour area is high, upper layer
Activity zone position corresponds to lower layer's non-active region position, and upper layer non-active region position corresponds to lower layer's activity zone position, often entangles
Residence is additionally provided with dining room and balcony, and the parlor of room lower layer is equipped with the stair for leading to upper layer bedroom, and the space configuration of stair lower part has
Furniture.The planar design of this stacked apartment and flats is upright, and scientific arrangement is reasonable, and overall effect is good, and space utilization rate is high, makes a set of
House expansion in the case of the normal architectural in one Room, one Room becomes a set of house with three Room, two Room, one balcony.But in patent
Parlor, kitchen and bedroom etc. have been designed, and corresponding cost is relatively high.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of free modular apartment and flats,
Freedom degree is high, at low cost.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of free modular apartment and flats, including apartment frame, the apartment frame vertically connected by multilayer single-store frame and
At the single-store frame is transversely formed with longitudinally connected by piece frame, and the piece frame is by two vertically disposed sides
Frame is formed by connecting through four stringers, and precast floor slab is arranged between described two stringers, escalator is arranged on the apartment frame.
Further, the multiple piece frame lateral connection is arranged public at single frame between the single frame
Corridor.
Further, conversion layer is set between the single-store frame.
Further, the stringer is T-type structure.
Further, rivet is set between the stringer and precast floor slab.
Further, pointing is set between the stringer and precast floor slab.
Further, the pointing is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of acrylic emulsion, silicic acid
15-20 parts of salt cement, 10-15 parts of miberal powder, 8-12 parts of coal gangue powder, 6-10 parts of sepiolite powder, 6-8 parts of hollow glass micro-ball, glue
5-12 parts of powder, 3-6 parts of polypropylene fibre, 5-8 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 5-9 parts of epoxy emulsion, 1-3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, water
20-30 parts.
The solid content of the acrylic emulsion used in the present invention is 48%, and epoxy emulsion solids content is 50%, mine
Powder, coal gangue powder, sepiolite powder and rubber powder size are 200-300 mesh, 18-20 μm of polypropylene fibre diameter, length 0.5-
1.5mm。
Further, the miberal powder, coal gangue powder and sepiolite powder pass through 800-1000 DEG C of high-temperature roasting.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention discloses a kind of free modular apartment and flats, and wherein route and drainage pipeline are designed in conversion layer, elevator
Between position can according to need and selected.Resident can according to need determining parlor, kitchen, toilet position, then exist
Precast floor slab is caught on stringer, edge is filled with circumferential using pointing after being fixed using rivet.Closing on alien invasion can also
According to resident's needs, balcony is reserved, and railing is installed, can also be needed that glass curtain wall is installed by resident at alien invasion or dress of building a wall
Window.
It is special by every domestic floor lower because of the problem of pipe-line caused by upper and lower level house type is different does not compare up and down
If conversion layer it is unified solve, various pipelines, drainage pipeline etc. can design in conversion layer；House now has been broken in the invention
Or apartment is ready for various house types in design, resident passively receives the mode of house type, and freedom degree is higher, is suitble to live now
The needs of family pursuit individual space.
2, the pointing in the present invention is mixed with acrylic resin and powder, and wherein powder is cement, miberal powder, coal
Spoil powder and sepiolite powder；Addition powder can increase the density and toughness of pointing, thus increase the intensity of material, and this
Miberal powder, coal gangue powder, sepiolite powder in application pass through high-temperature roasting, large specific surface area；In addition also it is added with hollow glass
Microballon is loose and porous structure, and these types of Material cladding is able to maintain the porosity of pointing, to enhance heat preservation and sound-proofing
Energy；And rubber powder can increase the elasticity and wearability of material.
3, the epoxy emulsion added in the application can increase the adhesion strength of pointing, and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and
Polyvinyl alcohol can further increase viscosity, therefore epoxy emulsion and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose can increase the densification of pointing
Property, increase mechanical strength.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in another orientation of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is the local overlooking structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of stringer and precast floor slab；
Fig. 5 is the local overlooking structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
In figure: 1- single-store frame, 2- piece frame, 3- box, 4- stringer, 5- precast floor slab, the corridor 6-, 7- conversion layer,
8- escalator.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of free modular apartment and flats, including apartment frame, specific structure is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, wherein apartment frame by
Multilayer single-store frame 1 is vertically formed by connecting, and is two-tiered structure in Fig. 1, and single-store frame 1 is transversely solid with longitudinal direction by piece frame 2
Surely it is formed by connecting, piece frame 2 is formed by connecting by two vertically disposed boxes 3 through four stringers 4, and electricity is arranged on apartment frame
8 between ladder, wherein the position of escalator 8, which can according to need, is arranged, for example is arranged in the two sides of apartment frame, such as Fig. 3 institute
Show.
Common corridor 6 is arranged at single frame in multiple 2 lateral connections of piece frame between single frame；Single-store frame 1 it
Between conversion layer 7 is set, the problem of drainage pipeline and route caused by upper and lower level house type is different do not compare up and down, can convert
It is designed and modifies in layer.
When resident will move in, between two stringers 4 place precast floor slab 5, wherein the structure of stringer 4 as shown in figure 4,
For T-type structure, card sets precast floor slab 5 between two T-type stringers 4, forms bottom plate and wallboard, stringer 4 and precast floor slab 5 it
Between setting rivet reinforced.
In order to ensure heat preservation and sound insulation value, pointing is set between stringer 4 and precast floor slab 5.Wherein joint filling material
Material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of acrylic emulsion, 20 parts of portland cement, 10 parts of miberal powder, coal gangue powder 12
Part, 6 parts of sepiolite powder, 6 parts of hollow glass micro-ball, 12 parts of rubber powder, 3 parts of polypropylene fibre, 8 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ring
5 parts of oxygen lotion, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 30 parts of water.
Wherein miberal powder, coal gangue powder and sepiolite powder pass through 800 DEG C of high-temperature roasting 12h respectively.
The preparation method of pointing the following steps are included:
(1) by portland cement, miberal powder, coal gangue powder, sepiolite powder, hollow glass micro-ball part, rubber powder, polypropylene fibre and hydroxyl
Propyl methocel is uniformly mixed to obtain mixture.
(2) water, acrylic emulsion, epoxy emulsion and polyvinyl alcohol is uniform, when use by mixture with mix it is molten
Liquid is uniformly mixed to get product, can carry out joint filling construction.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is with the difference in embodiment 1: as shown in figure 5, the position in the position of escalator 8 and corridor 6 is respectively positioned on
It is intermediate.
Pointing is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 32 parts of acrylic emulsion, 18 parts of portland cement, miberal powder 11
Part, 11 parts of coal gangue powder, 7 parts of sepiolite powder, 6.5 parts of hollow glass micro-ball, 11 parts of rubber powder, 3.5 parts of polypropylene fibre, hydroxypropyl
7 parts of methylcellulose, 6 parts of epoxy emulsion, 1.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 28 parts of water.
Wherein miberal powder, coal gangue powder and sepiolite powder pass through 900 DEG C of high-temperature roasting 12h respectively.
Embodiment 3
Pointing is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of acrylic emulsion, 17 parts of portland cement, 12 parts of miberal powder,
10 parts of coal gangue powder, 8 parts of sepiolite powder, 7 parts of hollow glass micro-ball, 10 parts of rubber powder, 4 parts of polypropylene fibre, hydroxypropyl methyl are fine
Tie up plain 7 parts, 7 parts of epoxy emulsion, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 25 parts of water.
Wherein miberal powder, coal gangue powder and sepiolite powder pass through 1000 DEG C of high-temperature roasting 12h respectively.
Embodiment 4
Pointing is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 38 parts of acrylic emulsion, 16 parts of portland cement, 13 parts of miberal powder,
9 parts of coal gangue powder, 9 parts of sepiolite powder, 7 parts of hollow glass micro-ball, 8 parts of rubber powder, 5 parts of polypropylene fibre, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber
Plain 6 parts, 8 parts of epoxy emulsion, 2.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 22 parts of water.
Embodiment 5
Pointing is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of acrylic emulsion, 15 parts of portland cement, 14 parts of miberal powder,
8 parts of coal gangue powder, 10 parts of sepiolite powder, 8 parts of hollow glass micro-ball, 5 parts of rubber powder, 6 parts of polypropylene fibre, hydroxypropyl methyl fiber
Plain 5 parts, 9 parts of epoxy emulsion, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 20 parts of water.
Performance detection
The performance of the pointing of embodiment 1-5 preparation is detected, detection method and standard are referring in particular to national building material industry standard
Regulation in " JGT2242-2014 ", concrete outcome are shown in Table 1.
1 performance detection data of table
As shown in Table 1, the pointing flexural strength of the embodiment of the present application 1-5 preparation and compression strength are high, and waterproof antiwear can
Meet the standard requirements in " JGT2242-2014 ".
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, this field is common
Other modifications or equivalent replacement that technical staff makes technical solution of the present invention, without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit and scope, be intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of free modular apartment and flats, it is characterised in that: including apartment frame, the apartment frame is by multilayer single layer frame
Frame (1) is vertically formed by connecting, and the single-store frame (1) is transversely formed with longitudinally connected by piece frame (2), the monomer frame
Frame (2) is formed by connecting by two vertically disposed boxes (3) through four stringers (4), is arranged between described two stringers (4) prefabricated
Escalator (8) are arranged on the apartment frame in floor (5).
2. a kind of free modular apartment and flats according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multiple piece frame
(2) common corridor (6) are arranged between the single frame at single frame in lateral connection.
3. a kind of free modular apartment and flats according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the single-store frame (1) it
Between be arranged conversion layer (7).
4. a kind of free modular apartment and flats according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stringer (4) is T junction
Structure.
5. a kind of free modular apartment and flats according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stringer (4) and prefabricated
Rivet is arranged between (5) in floor.
6. a kind of free modular apartment and flats according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stringer (4) and prefabricated
Pointing is arranged between (5) in floor.
7. a kind of free modular apartment and flats according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the pointing is by following
The raw material of parts by weight is made: 30-40 parts of acrylic emulsion, 15-20 parts of portland cement, 10-15 parts of miberal powder, coal gangue powder 8-
12 parts, 6-10 parts of sepiolite powder, 6-8 parts of hollow glass micro-ball, 5-12 parts of rubber powder, 3-6 parts of polypropylene fibre, hydroxypropyl methyl fibre
Tie up 5-8 parts of element, 5-9 parts of epoxy emulsion, 1-3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 20-30 parts of water.
8. a kind of free modular apartment and flats according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the miberal powder, coal gangue powder
Pass through 800-1000 DEG C of high-temperature roasting with sepiolite powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910241249.4A CN109914853A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of free modular apartment and flats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910241249.4A CN109914853A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of free modular apartment and flats |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109914853A true CN109914853A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=66967317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910241249.4A Pending CN109914853A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of free modular apartment and flats |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109914853A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201276756Y (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2009-07-22 | 茂地(上海)建筑工程咨询有限公司 | Multi-layer combined house |
| CN203924344U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-11-05 | 中集模块化建筑设计研发有限公司 | Building block and the modular architectural on the middle and senior level with this building block |
| CN204126359U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-01-28 | 上海朋羽集创实业有限公司 | Prefabricated modular is built |
| CN105863067A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 北京工业大学 | Modular low-layer assembling type house system of special-shaped column steel structure |
| CN106337500A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 北京工业大学 | Modularized assembly type steel structure house building system |
| CN107140914A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥市淑芹美装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of stain resistant flashing compound and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-03-28 CN CN201910241249.4A patent/CN109914853A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201276756Y (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2009-07-22 | 茂地(上海)建筑工程咨询有限公司 | Multi-layer combined house |
| CN203924344U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-11-05 | 中集模块化建筑设计研发有限公司 | Building block and the modular architectural on the middle and senior level with this building block |
| CN204126359U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-01-28 | 上海朋羽集创实业有限公司 | Prefabricated modular is built |
| CN105863067A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 北京工业大学 | Modular low-layer assembling type house system of special-shaped column steel structure |
| CN106337500A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 北京工业大学 | Modularized assembly type steel structure house building system |
| CN107140914A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥市淑芹美装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of stain resistant flashing compound and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190621 |