CN109912373A - 用于合成气制低碳烯烃催化剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
用于合成气制低碳烯烃催化剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- -1 carbon olefin Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 45
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- UMPKMCDVBZFQOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[K+].[Fe+3] UMPKMCDVBZFQOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001386 lithium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K trilithium;phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000462 iron(III) oxide hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- BZDIAFGKSAYYFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mn] BZDIAFGKSAYYFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910018666 Mn—K Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001463 metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005838 radical anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
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Abstract
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CN109912373A true CN109912373A (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
CN109912373B CN109912373B (zh) | 2022-03-08 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116212968A (zh) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-06-06 | 安徽大学 | 一种表面富碳缺陷的“套娃式”催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1463794A (zh) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-31 | 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 | 费托合成铁/锰催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN102773106A (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-14 | 宁夏大学 | 一种合成气制低碳烯烃的催化剂、其制备方法及应用 |
CN104478641A (zh) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-01 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 一种煤基合成气制低碳烯烃联产低碳混合醛的工艺 |
CN104609421A (zh) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-13 | 郭晶晶 | 活性炭制备方法 |
CN106607050A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 合成气一步法制低碳烯烃的流化床催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106607061A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 合成气一步法制低碳烯烃的流化床催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106607059A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于合成气直接制备低碳烯烃的Fe-Mn系催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106607058A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 合成气直接制低碳烯烃的铁系催化剂及其制备方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201711325886.7A patent/CN109912373B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1463794A (zh) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-31 | 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 | 费托合成铁/锰催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN102773106A (zh) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-14 | 宁夏大学 | 一种合成气制低碳烯烃的催化剂、其制备方法及应用 |
CN104609421A (zh) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-13 | 郭晶晶 | 活性炭制备方法 |
CN104478641A (zh) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-01 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 一种煤基合成气制低碳烯烃联产低碳混合醛的工艺 |
CN106607050A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 合成气一步法制低碳烯烃的流化床催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106607061A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 合成气一步法制低碳烯烃的流化床催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106607059A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于合成气直接制备低碳烯烃的Fe-Mn系催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106607058A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 合成气直接制低碳烯烃的铁系催化剂及其制备方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116212968A (zh) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-06-06 | 安徽大学 | 一种表面富碳缺陷的“套娃式”催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN116212968B (zh) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-09-19 | 安徽大学 | 一种表面富碳缺陷的“套娃式”催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
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