CN109896534B - 含有尿素、氨和二氧化碳的水溶液的处理方法及其处理设备 - Google Patents

含有尿素、氨和二氧化碳的水溶液的处理方法及其处理设备 Download PDF

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CN109896534B
CN109896534B CN201811496534.2A CN201811496534A CN109896534B CN 109896534 B CN109896534 B CN 109896534B CN 201811496534 A CN201811496534 A CN 201811496534A CN 109896534 B CN109896534 B CN 109896534B
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aqueous solution
urea
ammonia
stripping
carbon dioxide
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CN109896534A (zh
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佐佐木启伍
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Toyo Engineering Corp
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Toyo Engineering Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/009Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in combination with chemical reactions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/025Thermal hydrolysis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0005Degasification of liquids with one or more auxiliary substances
    • B01D19/001Degasification of liquids with one or more auxiliary substances by bubbling steam through the liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/143Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column by two or more of a fractionation, separation or rectification step
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/34Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
    • B01D3/38Steam distillation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/58Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/20Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by degassing, i.e. liberation of dissolved gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C273/00Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C273/00Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C273/02Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/28Methods of preparing ammonium salts in general
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/38Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/36Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/02Temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/03Pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
CN201811496534.2A 2017-12-08 2018-12-07 含有尿素、氨和二氧化碳的水溶液的处理方法及其处理设备 Active CN109896534B (zh)

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JP2017235912A JP6949693B2 (ja) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 尿素、アンモニア及び二酸化炭素を含む水溶液の処理方法並びに処理設備
JP2017-235912 2017-12-08

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CN109896534B true CN109896534B (zh) 2024-03-01

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JP (1) JP6949693B2 (enExample)
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GB (1) GB2571601B (enExample)

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DE102019208859A1 (de) * 2019-06-18 2020-12-24 Skw Stickstoffwerke Piesteritz Gmbh Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung reiner Harnstofflösungen durch Verwertung von Prozesswasser
EP3782979A1 (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-02-24 Yara International ASA Preparation of urea solution and facility to do so
CN113426153B (zh) * 2021-06-25 2024-06-21 中国成达工程有限公司 生产液体车用尿素及脱硝用尿素溶液的生产装置及方法
JP2025505772A (ja) * 2022-02-18 2025-02-28 ティッセンクルップ ウーデ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 最適化されたプロセス凝縮物調製
LU102914B1 (de) 2022-02-18 2023-08-18 Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag Optimierte Prozesskondensataufbereitung

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5352274A (en) * 1976-10-25 1978-05-12 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Treating method for aqueous solution containing urea, ammonia and carbondioxide
JPS57193439A (en) * 1981-05-15 1982-11-27 Unie Van Kunstmestfab Bv Recovery of useful components from waste liquid flow obtained on urea manufacture
EP0313166A1 (en) * 1987-10-23 1989-04-26 Stamicarbon B.V. Process for preparing urea and water starting from ammonia and carbon dioxide
CN1100717A (zh) * 1993-01-07 1995-03-29 乌里阿·卡萨勤有限公司 含有二氧化碳气提步骤的尿素生产的改进工艺
CA2158826A1 (en) * 1994-11-18 1996-05-19 Jan Chys Process for the preparation of urea
JP2000001466A (ja) * 1998-06-12 2000-01-07 Toyo Eng Corp 排ガス中の尿素ダスト及びアンモニアの回収・利用方法
CN101116790A (zh) * 2006-08-01 2008-02-06 永安智胜化工有限公司 一种净化尿素造粒塔粉尘的方法
CN102026704A (zh) * 2008-05-14 2011-04-20 伍德肥料技术有限责任公司 减少尿素造粒设备中的悬浮微粒排放的方法
CN103011366A (zh) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-03 太原理工大学 一种固体催化剂催化水解低浓度尿素废水的方法
WO2017043390A1 (ja) * 2015-09-08 2017-03-16 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 尿素製造方法及び尿素製造装置

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JPS555977B2 (enExample) * 1974-05-14 1980-02-12
JPH09227493A (ja) * 1996-02-27 1997-09-02 Toyo Eng Corp 排ガス中からの尿素ダスト及びアンモニアの回収方法
JP2000279736A (ja) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-10 Toyo Eng Corp 尿素ダスト及びアンモニアを含有する流体の処理装置、それを用いた処理方法及びそれを付設した尿素製造装置
ITMI20072206A1 (it) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-22 Snam Progetti Metodo per il recupero di ammoniaca da una corrente gassosa in un processo di sintesi di urea
JP6634342B2 (ja) * 2016-05-24 2020-01-22 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 尿素水溶液の処理方法および装置

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5352274A (en) * 1976-10-25 1978-05-12 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Treating method for aqueous solution containing urea, ammonia and carbondioxide
JPS57193439A (en) * 1981-05-15 1982-11-27 Unie Van Kunstmestfab Bv Recovery of useful components from waste liquid flow obtained on urea manufacture
EP0313166A1 (en) * 1987-10-23 1989-04-26 Stamicarbon B.V. Process for preparing urea and water starting from ammonia and carbon dioxide
CN1100717A (zh) * 1993-01-07 1995-03-29 乌里阿·卡萨勤有限公司 含有二氧化碳气提步骤的尿素生产的改进工艺
CA2158826A1 (en) * 1994-11-18 1996-05-19 Jan Chys Process for the preparation of urea
JP2000001466A (ja) * 1998-06-12 2000-01-07 Toyo Eng Corp 排ガス中の尿素ダスト及びアンモニアの回収・利用方法
CN101116790A (zh) * 2006-08-01 2008-02-06 永安智胜化工有限公司 一种净化尿素造粒塔粉尘的方法
CN102026704A (zh) * 2008-05-14 2011-04-20 伍德肥料技术有限责任公司 减少尿素造粒设备中的悬浮微粒排放的方法
CN103011366A (zh) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-03 太原理工大学 一种固体催化剂催化水解低浓度尿素废水的方法
WO2017043390A1 (ja) * 2015-09-08 2017-03-16 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 尿素製造方法及び尿素製造装置

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US20190177180A1 (en) 2019-06-13
JP6949693B2 (ja) 2021-10-13
GB201819924D0 (en) 2019-01-23
GB2571601B (en) 2022-04-27
JP2019098307A (ja) 2019-06-24
GB2571601A (en) 2019-09-04
CN109896534A (zh) 2019-06-18
US10730761B2 (en) 2020-08-04

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