CN109797920A - A kind of interior covering with paint construction method - Google Patents
A kind of interior covering with paint construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109797920A CN109797920A CN201910092446.4A CN201910092446A CN109797920A CN 109797920 A CN109797920 A CN 109797920A CN 201910092446 A CN201910092446 A CN 201910092446A CN 109797920 A CN109797920 A CN 109797920A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- putty
- paint
- construction
- batch
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of indoor covering with paint construction method, it include march into the arena preparation, preparation of construction, base layer construction, plastering face putty, polish, prime, applies emulsion paint and finishing coat construct, examination.The present invention is by using above-mentioned technology, and obtained painting facing is high-quality, color uniformity, there is no the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, sting color, stream pendant, pimple phenomena such as, and without sand holes, brushless line, decorative thread, color separation line straightness tolerance are within 1mm；Yin-yang angle and piece decorations are high-quality, and the straight degree of external corner, inner corner trim is consistent, its piece of observation is tight at guiding ruler, clearance gauge < 1mm, off-seam 1m, loses seam, and without sand holes, brush line, stream pendant and pimple；Obtained interior is secured, practical, beautiful by painting facing, is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to interior decoration technologies, and in particular to a kind of interior covering with paint construction method, the method are applicable in
In facing renovation and new house indoor construction in old house.
Background technique
Raising with people to quality of the life, the requirement to living environment is higher and higher, the coating dress of indoor wall etc.
Decorations are widely popularized, but there are many problems for coating decoration, and especially old room renovation, there are rough, colors not
Uniformly, sand holes, brush line and other issues, therefore, in order to be updated, optimize to house indoor covering with paint construction technology, to guarantee
Secured, practical, beautiful by painting facing, many technical staff carry out the construction of the indoor covering with paint to high quality and study.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can guarantee by painting facing jail
Solid, practical, beautiful indoor covering with paint construction method, the method be suitable for old house in facing renovation and new house indoor construction
A kind of described indoor covering with paint construction method, including preparation of marching into the arena, preparation of construction, base layer construction, plastering face putty, beat
It grinds, prime, apply emulsion paint and finishing coat construction, check and accept, which comprises the following steps:
1) it marches into the arena to prepare to implement and covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. construction content, confirm that construction process, the materials arrivals such as paint are stacked as required；
2) preparation of construction is first checked indoor plasterboard, wall, top coat etc. by finish coat, to not meeting painting finish coat
It is handled；
3) base layer construction first to base cleaning, repairing, again clear up, subsidize putty；Again to processing at yin-yang angle, hole for nailing and humidity；
4) plastering face putty
Inner wall putty, including water-proof putty, water proof putty, leveling putty, smooth surface putty are first deployed, in gypsum board finish and plastering
It criticizes and scrapes in surface layer, the flatness of gypsum board finish is high, and without levelling with leveling putty, and finish plaster is looked for leveling putty
Flat processing, then granted full smooth surface putty after leveling putty is scraped with the plate batch that forges iron, then are drawn in length and breadth several times with 1m ruler and criticize, is levelling, and
Smooth surface putty is detected in length and breadth with aluminium alloy ruler at any time, is repaired, is struck off, wall surface putty, which should be criticized, to be scraped to ground after criticizing and scraping
Until, foot kicks line installation position must be using the above aluminium alloy ruler detection of length 2m, drawing batch, and straightness error should be less than 2mm,
To ensure that it is smooth and straight-through that foot kicks line installation, criticize twice of Puttying, and when second time putty, it is necessary to after waiting a putty to parch
It criticizes, when second time putty of granted full, has to putty press polish again；
5) it polishes after polishing base or putty are dry, after polishing Shi Xianyong Coarse Mesh Gauze is just polished, surface projections is divided
Plastering application perching knife even out, then filled up with putty, polished again with sand paper after dry；
6) it primes and sweeps the floating ash cleared up on foundation base with feather duster, until hand is felt without floating ash, then equably
Scumbling or spray-applied primer allow priming paint all to penetrate into base, increase firmness；
7) latex primer and finishing coat construction emulsion paint construction are 1 bottom, 2 face, before brushing, should first be carried out to construction site primary comprehensive
Clean, and remove ceiling, the floating ash of wall facade is carrying out brushing construction, priming paint roller coating, finishing coat are brushed and finishing coat spraying, when spraying
It keeps stablizing gesture and discharge rate, from top to bottom, from left to right, have a common boundary uniformly, whole spray situation of applying should be carried out after spraying the 1st time
It checks, inspection Check no problem applies spray the 2nd time after surface is dry；
8) it checks and accepts.
A kind of described indoor covering with paint construction method, it is characterised in that the method be suitable for rehousing cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. construction and
Construction is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. in new house room, construction and the integrity of customer review number of articles and article are confirmed before rehousing is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.,
And register, it signs through both sides；The preceding and for coated surface base of customs inspection that constructs is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. in new house room.
A kind of described indoor covering with paint construction method, it is characterised in that in step 2 by for coated surface flatness, yin-yang
Angle verticality and hollowing inspection method are as follows: carry out inspection flatness with two meters long of aluminium alloy guiding ruler, with pull hollowing hammer pair
Wall top face carries out beaing inspection hollowing.
A kind of indoor covering with paint construction method, it is characterised in that indoor plasterboard, wall, top coat in step 2
When Deng being checked by finish coat, former metope, the top surface crack Zhong You are found, first carrying out crack resistence processing and reinforcing, it is specific anti-
The processing method that cracks is as follows: first pasting chase one time with dacron cloth, and pastes spool slot dacron cloth and be greater than spool slot
Plastering face at least 5cm repairs plastering crack resistence processing as spool slot, then is pasted entire metope with dacron cloth or grid cloth
One time, the dacron cloth or grid cloth for pasting entire metope must not overlap less than 5cm；Crack resistence reinforcing and processing method is to stitch original
It is clean, it with strong mastic caulking compounds, then scraped with strong mastic cream, pasted with lengths batch, width 60-80mm, thickness is not
It obtains and is less than 2mm.
A kind of indoor covering with paint construction method, it is characterised in that the leveling putty maximum gauge in step 4) is no more than
20mm, smooth surface putty are no more than 3mm；It is tested and is criticized with iodine-tungsten lamp irradiation during criticizing Puttying, checked at night with light, really
It is smooth to protect metope, top surface, and last should be consistent with light source direction of illumination all over polishing, there is not allowed that shade when light-illuminating.
A kind of indoor covering with paint construction method, it is characterised in that in step 5) after just polishing, then it is dry with 240#
The straight line of sand is polished one time, is finally polishing to smooth surface anyhow with 320# dry sand, there is not allowed that sand prints；It is used at inner corner trim
Inner corner trim ruler tool is straight polishes flat for the cooperation of 240# sand.
A kind of indoor covering with paint construction method, it is characterised in that the dosage of formula priming paint is sprayed in step 6) can complete
The minimum dosage in base face is covered, every liter of painting area is 12-15 ㎡, and preferably every liter painting area is 13 ㎡.
Described a kind of indoor covering with paint construction method, it is characterised in that first when priming paint roller coating or brush application in step 7)
Intersect comprehensive roller brush, no leakage roller, leakage brush in length and breadth with wool brush brushing yin-yang angle, then with fine, soft fur roller；After priming paint roller coating, criticizes and scrape 1
All over batch wall cream, when batch wall cream batch is scraped, first batch wall cream is stirred evenly, with plastics batch plate press polish 1 time, when operation from top to bottom, from
Left-to-right, no leakage scrapes, scratch, and No. 800 sand paper of Gan Houyong polish smooth；When first finishing coat is constructed using method of roll coating, operation side
Method is identical as priming paint；Second finishing coat sprays color machine and sprays work.
By using above-mentioned technology, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1) present invention is by using above-mentioned technology, and obtained painting facing is high-quality, and color uniformity there is no the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, is stung
Phenomena such as color, stream pendant, pimple, and without sand holes, brushless line, decorative thread, color separation line straightness tolerance are within 1mm；
2) for the present invention by using above-mentioned technology, yin-yang angle and piece decorations are high-quality, and the straight degree of external corner, inner corner trim is consistent, guiding ruler, plug
Its piece of observation is tight at ruler < 1mm, off-seam 1m, loses seam, and without sand holes, brush line, stream pendant and pimple；
3) the indoor quilt that the present invention greatly reduces pollution, and obtain by using above-mentioned technology, construction period worker's safeguard procedures
It is secured, practical, beautiful to apply facing, is suitable for popularization and application.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to embodiments, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to that:
A kind of indoor covering with paint construction method of the invention is in order to secured, practical, beautiful by painting facing to guarantee, to house room
Interior covering with paint construction technology is updated, optimizes, a kind of obtained novel covering with paint construction method, it is suitable for facing renovation in old house
And new house indoor construction, process flow are as follows: preparation of marching into the arena, base layer construction, plastering face putty two times, polishing, applies preparation of construction
Priming paint applies emulsion paint and examination, specific as follows:
1) it marches into the arena preparation
It should be confirmed with the integrity of customer review number of articles and article before 1.1 old houses, the covering with paint of old apartment, and be registered,
It signs through both sides；
1.2 new houses, apartment should be with for coated surface bases of customs inspection before covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.；
1.3 implement covering with paint construction content, confirm construction process, sign on delivery receitp after both sides' confirmation；
1.4 material of paint are marched into the arena stacking, and material of paint is preferably few or do not have the room of furniture to stack between two parties in furniture, must not be in wet area's heap
What material of paint is let alone, and must be kept fire away at stacking, is deposited in the room for being laid with floor tile, and ground should be carried out
Protection is arranged；Paint, emulsion paint, putty and relevant auxiliary materials, which should successively classify, stacks neatly；
2) preparation of construction
2.1 gypsum board finish inspections and processing:
A, which is reinforced, loosens plasterboard
Outer V-type chamfered and cleaning, gap 4-6mm are carried out when plasterboard seam is smaller；All interplate gaps of gypsum must
It must be criticized with caulking compounds (La Faji) and scrape 2 times (the 1st time parch then criticize again embedding 2nd time)；Plasterboard seam crossing pastes Xerox with white glue
Paper (brown paper) 1 time；Plasterboard L-type corner strong mastic batch pastes lengths after scraping again and does reinforcement processing, by above
It handles to link specification, substantially in place, the probability of cracking will minimize the work of gypsum board finish crack resistence；
B visual method checks plasterboard whether there is or not breakage, and cracking, screw should meet whether there is or not gypsum board surface, screw spacing is higher by
Back gauge be not more than 20cm, in away from be not more than 30cm code requirement, ensure plasterboard non-loosening, screw tightening with feel inspection；
2.2 walls, top coat inspection and processing
A is by for coated surface flatness, yin-yang angle verticality and hollowing inspection；Inspection method be with two meters long of aluminium alloy guiding ruler into
Row checks flatness, carries out beaing inspection hollowing to wall top face with hollowing hammer is pulled；
Coat of plaster in face of former metope, former top surface is checked comprehensively, to putty inferior, coating material before the site operation that goes into operation
It is rooted out；The coat of plaster repaired is rechecked, the spool slot including repairing, it, should be timely to code requirement is not met
Reworked processing is carried out, in inspection as found former metope, having slight irregularly small crack in top surface, it is necessary to the metope, top surface
Carry out crack resistence processing；It was found that when regular crack, it is necessary to carry out consolidation process to the crack；Newly criticize putty in order to prevent simultaneously
With old substrate delamination, primary brushing must be done to old substrate metope, top surface with interfacial agents before batch Puttying and handled, including poor quality
What base had been rooted out prevents and did not carried out the hair rooted out training room and calcium silicate board (also referred to as cement plate)；
The intersection of b furred ceiling ceiling and gypsum lath partition and wall, new and old structure and unlike material such as (is covered without other transition
Lid) measure, crack resistence consolidation process should all be carried out, ceiling, the reinforcing ironware in carpentery workshop partition hang outstanding ironware and should all make at antirust
The tapping screw antirust treatment of reason, fixed plasterboard should operate in two times, dip in antirust paint spot printing tapping screw with stroke the 1st time
Eye, not holiday；Batch screw eye is mended with antirust paint tune land plaster 2nd time, cannot use aqueous putty；
Cracking caused by c building settlement
Newly (old) plastering face, the old and new's metope engaging portion, unlike material intersection chase cracking, pass through the full mistake of later period decorations
Cheng Zhong premised on specification water power, bricklayer's and the foundation construction of carpenter, then passes through the crack resistence ancillary measure of coating work later period series
To be taken precautions against:
Position, which need to be reinforced, unlike material new and old structure intersection；The well-regulated old crack in plastering face；Same facade is new, old wall is handed over
The coat of plaster engaging portion connect；The junction of plasterboard and wood strip；Other are compared with big gap.
Crack resistence reinforcing and processing method be former (old) seam is clean (should expand when gap is too small, expands deep), with strongly
Putty caulking compounds, then criticized with strong mastic cream with lengths and scrape, paste, width 60-80mm, thickness cannot be less than 2mm；
Crack resistence processing processing method is first to be pasted chase 1 time by glue with dacron cloth, is smeared as the repairing of spool slot
Grey crack resistence processing (pasting spool slot dacron cloth should be greater than spool slot plastering face 5cm or more), then with dacron cloth or grid
Cloth by entire metope paste 1 time, the dacron cloth or grid cloth for pasting entire metope overlap must not be less than 5cm, dacron cloth or
Glue: being first rolled on the metope of stickup by grid cloth method of attaching, then will dacron cloth or grid cloth covering on, then with batch
Plate overlays fixation；
D does not meet for coated surface processing
Gypsum board finish, which has not meeting to cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., requires quality, asks related personnel to modify or do over again in time, applies until meeting
Painting operation is carried out again after decorations base；
Wall, top coat out-of-flatness part: rooting out at base's out-of-flatness, and sunken part must be used interfacial agents roller coating one time, uses after dry
Brushing gypsum carries out filling up smooth, has local hollowing, is broken with hammer, is brushed one times after cleaning out with interfacial agents painting, after dry
It is carried out with brushing gypsum levelling smooth；Yin-yang angle verticality is not straight, must be carried out repairing with brushing gypsum vertical；
3) article in the place for meeting covering with paint operation is reasonably protected, is required with meeting to cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc..
3 base layer constructions
3.1 base cleaning
After a base cleaning is clean, with interfacial agents to base's roller coating one time, interfacial agents using when convert in the operation instruction ratio of product
Water carries out uniform roller coating with coarse wool roller；
The defects of b base (plastering face) repairs, cleaning is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. at the preceding losing fangle for base (plastering face), hole uses
The cement mortar or polymer cement mortar or high-strength putty of 1:3 mass ratio are repaired, should be by hollowing portion when larger area hollowing
Position is all rooted out, and is cleaned out, is done base again, if local hollowing, is then repaired with injection low-viscosity epoxy resin,
Fine cracks are repaired using putty, and Gan Houyong sand paper is tied；For big crack, location of cracks can be dug into " V " font,
One layer of waterproof layer is done after cleaning up, then pointing mass ratio is the cement mortar of 1:2.5, Gan Houyong cement mortar paper is polished flat
Whole, substrate surface 3mm hole below is levelling using the progress of polymer cement putty, and the hole greater than 3mm uses water leak
Source, then brush twice of synthetic macromolecular waterproof coating of GBS bi-component, to ensure leakproof in place, wall plastering if any dust, powder,
It is rinsed using broom, hairbrush, high pressure water；The dirts such as grease should be cleaned using neutral detergent；Have residual mortar when, using shovel,
The tools such as scraper remove its mortar；The mould on wall surface, using brushing, giant is rinsed, is dried；
C subsidizes the Puttying of putty part, and coat of plaster flatness, smoothness meet the metope covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. and required, can save and fill up putty
It is criticized with scraping for local putty, scrapes the putty criticized other than easily criticizing, is easy to polish, should also have preferable intensity and persistence, more answer
Have good caking property, persistence and water resistance,.It scrapes 45 degree of the tilt angle of tool when grasping blade coating when criticizing putty, use
Power is uniform, excessive to avoid putty from shrinking to guarantee that putty is full, occurs cracking and fall off, is once coated with and does not answer blocked up and mistake
It mostly scrapes and criticizes back and forth, fall off in order to avoid there is volume skin, gap has to fill up, and tamps；
The processing of c yin-yang angle
The construction of yin-yang angle, external corner are embedded in external angle position after leveling putty granted full is scraped, by external corner strip, criticize and scrape leveling putty, will be positive
Angle is compareed with infrared ray at any time in metope criticize flat, guarantees that external corner is vertical.Inner corner trim construction, does not locate inner corner trim lines directly, with levelling greasy
Sub- powder carries out filling up smooth after being stirred with water to not straight place, is smoothed out with specific purpose tool vertical to inner corner trim, it is desirable that apparatus measures
Lines are vertical;
Yin-yang angle construction quality is to ensure the important prerequisite of emulsion paint overall quality, and how are overall flatness and sensory effects, close
Key is whether the processing at yin-yang angle can be up to standard.Yin-yang angle gold coin requires: inner corner trim is clear and coherent, and external corner is upright, straight and upright；
The engineering construction of inner wall surface putty should prepare following tool: not equal dedicated several of the support of aluminium alloys of length, ink fountain 1, negative
Angle stranding 1, plumb bob 1 and other supporting tools；
Whole putty first does yin-yang angle before batch scraping, should carry out snap the line work before inner corner trim construction, inner corner trim snap the line range include: metope with
The inner corner trim and metope of metope and the inner corner trim of top surface, when snap the line, should try to control the thickness and welt snap the line of putty, inner corner trim snap the line with
Inner corner trim construction should carry out simultaneously, such as: when construction A metope, putty batch is scraped on A face wall along B line, uses aluminium by the snap the line on B face wall
Alloy inner corner trim special ruler draws along B line and criticizes.After the face A putty batch is scraped, then the face B inside corner line is played, with same method construction B face wall.
It is rubbed with the hands again with inner corner trim after putty is dry and inner corner trim is modified into qualification, metope is identical as the inner corner trim construction method of top surface, that is, uses white glue and model
Land plaster deploys putty, says that putty batch is scraped in the two sides at Yuanyang angle, then angle bead is pasted on putty, is leaned on dedicated aluminium alloy ruler
After straight, rooting out extra putty, (metope external corner has what is locally protruded should first carry out rubbing with the hands foot processing, should plaster along two when external corner is pasted
Plumb line is hung in face, and verticality and external corner strip protrude former wall highest position and 2mm are not to be exceeded), the present invention in order to guarantee that lines are straight,
Light echo light trough baffle in ceiling is suitable for reading should also to paste external corner strip, and guarantee it is parallel with lower mouth external corner, so wall, wall are positive
Angle is both needed to paste external corner strip；
It is as follows for hole for nailing and moist place's processing: 1) to have and dip in antirust iron oxide red varnish stain with small writing brush at hole for nailing and enter, use stone again after doing
Cream powder converts that mix iron oxide red anticorrosive paint uniform, is scraped and is filled and led up in place of antirust with perching knife batch；2) there are humidity place water-repellent paint, full coat brush
One time, after parching completely, carry out next procedure；
4 plastering face putty
The allotment of 4.1 inner wall putties, whether water-proof putty or water proof putty, are leveling putty or smooth surface putty, allotment side
Method is substantially the same, and when allotment is first put into suitable clear water in agitator, is then poured into corresponding powder of lacquer putty for use at leisure and is stirred
Bucket is mixed, is stirred evenly with small-sized electric blender, it is generally the case that leveling putty should be adjusted slightly, and smooth surface putty is slightly dilute, after allotment
Putty is preferably finished in 1 hour, should do waste disposal more than 2 hours, must not be again stirring for using.
4.2 inner wall putties of the present invention, which are mainly criticized, to be scraped in the other surface layer of two major classes.One is gypsum board finish (containing wooden
Face), one is finish plasters；The flatness of wood production surface layer is higher for opposite finish plaster, without levelling with leveling putty；
And finish plaster needs to carry out leveling, then granted full smooth surface putty (since building plastering smooth degree of layer misses with leveling putty
Difference is larger, and uneven phenomenon is more serious)；
After 4.3 leveling putties are scraped with the plate batch that forges iron, then is drawn in length and breadth several times with 1m ruler and criticize, is levelling；And smooth surface putty is scraped through criticizing
Afterwards, it detected, repaired, struck off in length and breadth with aluminium alloy ruler at any time.Wall surface putty batch is scraped until ground, and foot kicks line mounting portion
Position must be using the above aluminium alloy ruler detection of length 2m, drawing batch, and straightness error should be less than 2mm, to ensure that foot kicks line installation
It is smooth and straight-through, in case of that should mark or reserve spool slot part when spool slot, do not criticize putty.Installation " preferably thin unsuitable thick "
20mm is not to be exceeded in principle, leveling putty maximum gauge, and smooth surface putty is no more than 3mm.When the interval that each time putty batch is scraped
Between should not be too short, after it is previous parch all over putty and criticize after doing preliminary amendment again substantially scrape 1 time, avoid that putty layer is caused to flake, open
It splits, or even causes to fall off；
When 4.4 second times putty, it is necessary to be criticized again after waiting a putty to parch, (sound can be checked whether there is with feel, naked eyes
Check whether putty whitens to determine whether parching), when second time putty of granted full, by putty press polish；
4.5 are tested batch during batch Puttying with iodine-tungsten lamp irradiation, are checked at night with light, it is ensured that and metope, top surface are smooth,
Last 1 time polishing should be consistent with light source direction of illumination, there is not allowed that shade, the qualified metope of putty construction, top when light-illuminating
The process that face carries out down 1 brush latex primer again；
The present invention should be noted that following items when inner wall putty is constructed:
1) it newly builds a wall and carries out batch Puttying work again after coat of plaster is dry, it is not volatile otherwise to will lead to metope moisture, putty
It parches more slowly.
2) product for encountering the production such as wood plate, density board and multi-layer board needs batch Puttying, all uses oil putty
It batch scrapes and molding of polishing, cannot directly be applicable in aqueous putty or Lafarge, to prevent the expansion of wooden material dampness, decolourize, deform；
3) when kitchen, toilet, exposed balcony are metope emulsion paint, it is necessary to be constructed using water-proof putty, other are required and process
It is identical；
5 polishings
It polishes after 5.1 bases or putty are dry, in order to avoid adherency sand paper influences operation, the thickness of sand paper will be according to by mill surface
Hardness determine, reduce sand trace to the greatest extent, otherwise influence the final decorative effect of figure layer.Sand paper (cloth) should be wrapped and beaten by manual grinding
On grinding machine, gently pushed on base, when polishing must not firmly pressing in order to avoid motor overload is impaired.Polishing Shi Xianyong Coarse Mesh Gauze
After preliminary polishing, then polished with crocus cloth.The flatness on surface should meet the requirements, and the degree of roughness and texture texture after polishing are answered
It is almost the same.The plastering application perching knife of surface projections point is evened out, then is filled up with putty, it is dry after again with sand paper into
Row polishing.After polishing, surface dirt should be removed in time, in order to the normal construction of next process；Thin polishing 240# dry sand
Straight line is polished one time, then is polishing to smooth surface anyhow with 320# dry sand, there is not allowed that sand prints；It, must for inner corner trim
It must cooperate that inner corner trim ruler tool is straight polishes flat with 240# sand.
6 prime
6.1 sweep the floating ash on cleaning foundation base with feather duster, until hand is felt without floating ash；
When 6.2 spray-applied primer, equably scumbling or spraying one time, allow priming paint all to penetrate into base, increase firmness；
The dosage of 6.3 spray formula priming paint is the minimum dosage can complete to cover base face, and it is 12-15 ㎡ that every liter, which about applies area,
Preferably 13 ㎡.
7 interior wall latex primers and finishing coat are constructed
7.1 emulsion paint types and performance
A emulsion paint can be divided into interiro wall latex paint and two kinds of exterior wall latex paint by product category differentiation, and interiro wall latex paint belongs to non-watertight
Coating is suitable for the lesser indoor covering with paint of air humidity;Exterior wall latex paint belongs to water-repellent paint, there is stronger waterproof, anti-aging
Performance is suitable for external-wall coating and domestic kitchens, toilet and exposed balcony etc. and covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.；Emulsion paint using when have matched bottom
Paint and finishing coat, priming paint are mainly that it can improve finishing coat adhesive force, play alkali resistant and mould proof effect, and finishing coat, which has, to be decorated, is wear-resisting
And defencive function.Its respectively distinctive effect and function should be given full play to when construction, forbidden appearance only to do finishing coat and do not made priming paint
Behavior occurs；
Emulsion paint construction technology process: cleaning dust, roller (brush) Tu priming paint, batch wall cream press polish processing, polishing, finished product protection, spray
(or brushing) finishing coat；
The construction emulsion paint construction of b emulsion paint is 1 bottom, 2 face.Before brushing, primary cleaning comprehensively first should be carried out to construction site, and clear
Except the floating ash of ceiling, wall facade is carrying out brushing construction:
Priming paint roller (brush) applies operating procedure: emulsion paint poured into clean empty barrel, proper amount of clear water is added, latex is poured into stirring again,
The amount of being watered should illustrate, depending on construction seasons and construction technology according to producer, control between 10% ~ 30%, under normal circumstances, winter
Or the spraying amount of being watered is preferably lower limit i.e. 10%, and summer or the roller coating amount of being watered are preferably the upper limit, i.e., and 30%, filter screen is used after being sufficiently stirred
(bucket) is filtered spare.Construction Shi Xianyong wool brush brushing yin-yang angle, then intersect comprehensive roller brush, no leakage in length and breadth with fine, soft fur roller
Roller, leakage brush；After priming paint roller coating, then criticizes to scrape 1 time batch wall cream and filled out the small hole A such as and improve finish and overall organoleptic degree.Criticize wall cream
It batch scrapes method: first stirring evenly batch wall cream, with plastics batch plate press polish 1 time, when operation from top to bottom, from left to right, no leakage scrapes,
Scratch, No. 800 sand paper of Gan Houyong polish smooth；
Finishing coat is brushed: when finishing coat is constructed using method of roll coating, operating method is substantially identical as priming paint, and the 2nd time finishing coat is in roller coating
Row brush is carried out using wool brush, it is ensured that the last molding smooth exquisiteness of resin emulsion paint surface layer, on emulsion paint roller coating behind wall, at once
Row brush in length and breadth is carried out with wool brush, movement is fast, is in line when receiving hand；
Finishing coat spraying: machine sprays work using airless spraying, and water mixing 10%-15%, this method easily forms a film, exquisite in texture, smooth,
Work efficiency is high, must effectively be protected with plastic film to indoor finished product, semi-finished product and Yuan Men, window etc. before spraying
Shield.When spraying, it should keep stablizing gesture and spray (stream) amount, from top to bottom, from left to right, have a common boundary uniformly.It is coped with after spraying the 1st time
Entirety is applied spray situation and is checked, inspection Check no problem applies spray the 2nd time after surface is dry.Coating quality requirement: paint film is uniformly without thoroughly
Bottom, no flow cone, surface layer are smooth.
If emulsion paint is for example colored, colour table should be selected, and sign and confirm through owner according to the requirement of design and owner,
It is computer color-mixed.After toning, light emulsion paint can should control within 20% according to construction concrete condition appropriateness water mixing, watering quantity, deep
Color emulsion paint is unable to water mixing, prevents color difference, and colour emulsoid paint must stir evenly before, with ability after filter screen (bucket) filtering
It can construction.Referring to similar technique, part allows to be constructed with roller coating or brushing method when being colour emulsoid paint construction method.
Emulsion paint construction of the present invention is it should be noted that when 1) kitchen, toilet and exposed balcony are emulsion paint, it is necessary to use waterproof
Emulsion paint, sternly very with generic latex paint substitution (containing priming paint and finishing coat)；2) latex bottom, finishing coat are both needed to be carried out with filter screen (bucket)
Filter, filtered latex primer, finishing coat forbid upper wall；3) plaster wall, top surface must roller (brush) painting 1 time alkali-resistant sealing primer without
Holiday, leakage brush, water mixing ratio are strict controlled within allowed band；4) before priming paint construction, wall surface putty should be dried, and base is aqueous
Rate is not greater than 8%.When room temperature is lower than 5 DEG C, emulsion paint is forbidden to construct；5) emulsion paint and paint, emulsion paint and color latex
Paint, latex lacquer painting and the line of demarcation of stone material, floor tile, face brick are answered clearly, and straightness should meet the requirements.
8 check and accept
8.1 coating qualities and the method for inspection
8.1.1 metope top surface coating quality and the method for inspection, the results are shown in Table 1
1 metope top surface coating quality of table and inspection result
8.1.2 yin-yang angle and piece inspection
2 yin-yang angle of table and piece coating quality and inspection result
As can be seen from Table 1 and Table 2, the metope top surface painting facing that covering with paint construction method of the invention obtains is high-quality, face
Color uniformity, there is no the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, sting color, stream pendant, pimple phenomena such as, and without sand holes, brushless line, decorative thread, color separation line are straight
Dimension tolerance is within 1mm；Yin-yang angle and piece decorations are high-quality, and the straight degree of external corner, inner corner trim is consistent, guiding ruler, clearance gauge <
Its piece of observation is tight at 1mm, off-seam 1m, loses seam, and without sand holes, brush line, stream pendant and pimple；Interior by painting facing securely,
It is practical, beautiful, it is suitable for popularization and application.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of interior covering with paint construction method, including preparation of marching into the arena, preparation of construction, base layer construction, plastering face putty, polishing, painting
Priming paint applies emulsion paint and finishing coat construction, checks and accepts, which comprises the following steps:
1) it marches into the arena to prepare to implement and covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. construction content, confirm that construction process, the materials arrivals such as paint are stacked as required；
2) preparation of construction is first checked indoor plasterboard, wall, top coat etc. by finish coat, to not meeting painting finish coat
It is handled；
3) base layer construction first to base cleaning, repairing, again clear up, subsidize putty；Again to processing at yin-yang angle, hole for nailing and humidity；
4) plastering face putty
Inner wall putty, including water-proof putty, water proof putty, leveling putty, smooth surface putty are first deployed, in gypsum board finish and plastering
It criticizes and scrapes in surface layer, the flatness of gypsum board finish is high, and without levelling with leveling putty, and finish plaster is looked for leveling putty
Flat processing, then granted full smooth surface putty after leveling putty is scraped with the plate batch that forges iron, then are drawn in length and breadth several times with 1m ruler and criticize, is levelling, and
Smooth surface putty is detected in length and breadth with aluminium alloy ruler at any time, is repaired, is struck off, wall surface putty, which should be criticized, to be scraped to ground after criticizing and scraping
Until, foot kicks line installation position must be using the above aluminium alloy ruler detection of length 2m, drawing batch, and straightness error should be less than 2mm,
To ensure that it is smooth and straight-through that foot kicks line installation, criticize twice of Puttying, and when second time putty, it is necessary to after waiting a putty to parch
It criticizes, when second time putty of granted full, has to putty press polish again；
5) it polishes after polishing base or putty are dry, after polishing Shi Xianyong Coarse Mesh Gauze is just polished, surface projections is divided
Plastering application perching knife even out, then filled up with putty, polished again with sand paper after dry；
6) it primes and sweeps the floating ash cleared up on foundation base with feather duster, until hand is felt without floating ash, then equably
Scumbling or spray-applied primer allow priming paint all to penetrate into base, increase firmness；
7) latex primer and finishing coat construction emulsion paint construction are 1 bottom, 2 face, before brushing, should first be carried out to construction site primary comprehensive
Clean, and remove ceiling, the floating ash of wall facade is carrying out brushing construction, priming paint roller coating, finishing coat are brushed and finishing coat spraying, when spraying
It keeps stablizing gesture and discharge rate, from top to bottom, from left to right, have a common boundary uniformly, whole spray situation of applying should be carried out after spraying the 1st time
It checks, inspection Check no problem applies spray the 2nd time after surface is dry；
8) it checks and accepts.
2. a kind of indoor covering with paint construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the method is turned over suitable for old house
New cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. construction in construction and new house room, rehousing is constructed intact with customer review number of articles and article before covering with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc.
Property is confirmed, and is registered, and is signed through both sides；The preceding and for coated surface base of customs inspection that constructs is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. in new house room.
3. a kind of indoor covering with paint construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that for coated surface in step 2
Flatness, yin-yang angle verticality and hollowing inspection method are as follows: carrying out inspection flatness with two meters long of aluminium alloy guiding ruler, use hand
Hollowing hammer is drawn to carry out beaing inspection hollowing to wall top face.
4. a kind of indoor covering with paint construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that indoor gypsum in step 2
When plate, wall, top coat etc. are checked by finish coat, former metope, the top surface crack Zhong You are found, first carry out crack resistence processing and add
Gu specific crack resistence processing method is as follows: first pasting chase one time with dacron cloth, and paste spool slot dacron cloth
Greater than spool slot plastering face at least 5cm, plastering crack resistence processing is repaired as spool slot, then will be whole with dacron cloth or grid cloth
A metope is pasted one time, and the dacron cloth or grid cloth for pasting entire metope must not overlap less than 5cm；Crack resistence consolidation process side
Method be original seam is clean, with strong mastic caulking compounds, then criticized with strong mastic cream and lengths and scrape, paste, width 60-
80mm, thickness cannot be less than 2mm.
5. a kind of indoor covering with paint construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the leveling putty in step 4) is most
Big thickness is no more than 20mm, and smooth surface putty is no more than 3mm；It is tested and is criticized with iodine-tungsten lamp irradiation during criticizing Puttying, use lamp at night
Light is checked, it is ensured that metope, top surface are smooth, and last should be consistent with light source direction of illumination all over polishing, when light-illuminating not
Shade must occur.
6. a kind of indoor covering with paint construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 5) after just polishing,
It is polished one time with the straight line of 240# dry sand again, finally smooth surface is polishing to anyhow with 320# dry sand, there is not allowed that sand
Print；With the cooperation of 240# sand, inner corner trim ruler tool is straight polishes flat at inner corner trim.
7. a kind of indoor covering with paint construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that spray the use of formula priming paint in step 6)
It measures can complete to cover the minimum dosage in base face, every liter of painting area is 12-15 ㎡, and preferably every liter painting area is 13 ㎡.
8. a kind of indoor covering with paint construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that priming paint roller coating in step 7) or
Brush application Shi Xianyong wool brush brushing yin-yang angle, then intersect comprehensive roller brush, no leakage roller, leakage brush in length and breadth with fine, soft fur roller；Priming paint
After roller coating, 1 time batch of wall cream batch is scraped, when batch wall cream batch is scraped, is first stirred evenly batch wall cream, with plastics batch plate press polish 1 time, when operation
From top to bottom, from left to right, no leakage scrape, scratch, No. 800 sand paper of Gan Houyong polish smooth；First finishing coat is applied using method of roll coating
Working hour, operating method are identical as priming paint；Second finishing coat sprays color machine and sprays work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910092446.4A CN109797920B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Indoor decoration construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910092446.4A CN109797920B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Indoor decoration construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109797920A true CN109797920A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
| CN109797920B CN109797920B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=66560675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910092446.4A Active CN109797920B (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Indoor decoration construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109797920B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110306800A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-08 | 北京鑫源轩建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A method of avoid coating in fitting-out work from cracking |
| CN111268983A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-06-12 | 江苏吉邦材料科技有限公司 | Application of closed-cell vitrified micro bubbles and light gypsum mortar using same and easy to detect bubble hollowing |
| CN111826038A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-27 | 固克节能科技股份有限公司 | Composite coating of cloud-flowing texture paint and construction method thereof |
| CN113863599A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-31 | 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 | Indoor paint construction method based on theme park |
| CN114161512A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-11 | 天地伟业技术有限公司 | Inner spherical surface manufacturing device and method |
| CN114673313A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-28 | 中恒创兴建设有限公司 | Method for decorating and decorating inner wall surface of building |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101363269A (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2009-02-11 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Construction method of anti-plastering putty for concrete structure wall |
| CN107989298A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽大富装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of wall body decoration structure and construction method for extending old building |
| CN108193877A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 上海聚通装饰集团有限公司 | A kind of neat comb slot repairing chap preventing process |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201910092446.4A patent/CN109797920B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101363269A (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2009-02-11 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Construction method of anti-plastering putty for concrete structure wall |
| CN107989298A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽大富装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of wall body decoration structure and construction method for extending old building |
| CN108193877A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 上海聚通装饰集团有限公司 | A kind of neat comb slot repairing chap preventing process |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110306800A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-08 | 北京鑫源轩建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A method of avoid coating in fitting-out work from cracking |
| CN111268983A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-06-12 | 江苏吉邦材料科技有限公司 | Application of closed-cell vitrified micro bubbles and light gypsum mortar using same and easy to detect bubble hollowing |
| CN111826038A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-27 | 固克节能科技股份有限公司 | Composite coating of cloud-flowing texture paint and construction method thereof |
| CN113863599A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-31 | 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 | Indoor paint construction method based on theme park |
| CN114161512A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-11 | 天地伟业技术有限公司 | Inner spherical surface manufacturing device and method |
| CN114673313A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-28 | 中恒创兴建设有限公司 | Method for decorating and decorating inner wall surface of building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109797920B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109797920A (en) | A kind of interior covering with paint construction method | |
| CN103046709B (en) | Building construction method of inner wall surface | |
| CN103572845B (en) | A kind of insulation clay reflective heat-insulation paint exterior wall heat-preserving system and construction technology thereof | |
| CN108343203A (en) | A kind of metope anticracking batch embedding technology | |
| CN101886460B (en) | Press polishing method of plastered mesh cloth of inner wall | |
| CN108952041A (en) | A kind of external wall Stucco finish structure and its method for repairing and constructing | |
| CN109838065A (en) | A kind of ground brick flooring paving construction method | |
| CN101363269A (en) | Construction method of anti-plastering putty for concrete structure wall | |
| CN101565997A (en) | Construction method for large-area irregular floor tile | |
| CN106193624A (en) | A kind of wall of aerated concrete block cracking-proof construction technology of improvement | |
| CN103952052A (en) | Travertine-like elastic texture coating and preparation method thereof | |
| US20100005743A1 (en) | Flexible Cement Veneer | |
| CN103938758A (en) | Method for manufacturing bare concrete concave-convex wood grain decoration wall | |
| CN103375000A (en) | Process for constructing waterborne fluorocarbon metal paint on elastic floating-coat nap surface | |
| CN110528823A (en) | Self-leveling and PVC plastic floor construction method | |
| CN106592899A (en) | Construction method of inner wall | |
| CN107989299A (en) | A kind of coating application method of Assembled wall panels | |
| CN113006397A (en) | Construction method for square leveling of kitchen and bathroom space | |
| CN106284998A (en) | Plastering on inner walls completely spreads fiberglass gridding cloth construction method | |
| US4959250A (en) | Simulated marble | |
| CN112575979A (en) | Construction method of plastering waterproof mortar for building exterior wall | |
| Ochilova | Technology of painting works in construction | |
| CN112267628A (en) | Construction method of plastering-free system for interior wall decoration of constructional engineering | |
| CN108130992A (en) | Rubble plate, styrofoam and porous brick compound thermal-insulating decorative external wall construction engineering method | |
| US5069939A (en) | Process for covering a substrate with a cementitious surface having a mottled, speckled appearance |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |