CN109777433A - A kind of soil conditioner - Google Patents

A kind of soil conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109777433A
CN109777433A CN201910118013.1A CN201910118013A CN109777433A CN 109777433 A CN109777433 A CN 109777433A CN 201910118013 A CN201910118013 A CN 201910118013A CN 109777433 A CN109777433 A CN 109777433A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
soil conditioner
parts
conditioner according
following components
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Pending
Application number
CN201910118013.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭立战
彭功明
彭立彬
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Henan Fenghui Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Henan Fenghui Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910118013.1A priority Critical patent/CN109777433A/en
Publication of CN109777433A publication Critical patent/CN109777433A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of soil conditioners, comprise the following components in parts by weight: 40~45 parts of microalgae;16~20 parts of Yeast sugar;18~24 parts of compound bacteria;1~3 part of activator;6~9 parts of adsorbent;3~5 parts of soil property regulator.Soil conditioner of the invention, corn yield increasing 26.7%~40.2%, obvious effect of increasing production;Without any chemical mineral element, also without additive, less containing chemokine, it is to be formed by modern natural biology algae, by self-contained comprehensive biology sugar, amino acid to the fused agent of relevant auxiliary, is had the advantages that nontoxic, green and pollution-free.

Description

A kind of soil conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology fields, more particularly to a kind of soil conditioner.
Background technique
With the development of industrialization, urbanization process is goed deep into, and China's Soil Environmental Pollution constantly aggravates.Currently, soil Ecological environment security has become the restraining factors of China's sustainable development.China's soil pollution is broadly divided into: heavy metal pollution, The multiple types such as pesticide and organic pollution, radioactive pollution, pathogen contamination.For soil root nematode and gray mold, rotten mould The prevention and treatment of the soil-borne pathogens such as disease is the world-famous puzzle that current industry faces.
Because soil resource is limited, protection facility investment is big and relatively fixed, and implementation is difficult in phases-time and changes a batch crop rotation, by It in many years continuous cropping, accumulates the hazard residue in facility in soil largely, causes field soil germ, nematode and other nocuousness raw Object is accumulated all the year round, quantity is big, and resistance is serious, so that soil pollution is become unhealthy, is led to soil in protected field continuous cropping continuous cropping obstacle, therefore want Soil disinfection processing is carried out to soil in protected field, soil in protected field is made to become free of contamination health status.
Soil improvement is carried out to soil in protected field generally mainly to carry out disinfection processing to soil in protected field, makes soil in protected field Become free of contamination health status.
Soil in protected field disinfection treatment is repaired, and is exactly using certain technical measures, influence soil and work in soil in protected field The unfavorable factor of object healthy growth thoroughly eliminates, to improve crop yield and quality, including three aspects: first is that killing facility The soil-borne disease original assembled in soil and other harmful organisms;Second is that eliminating has the crop root centainly poisoned point in soil in protected field Secretion;Third is that eliminating because of a large amount of application chemical fertilizer, soil secondary salinization caused by pesticide accumulates its acid ion year by year, pesticide The soil pollutants such as residual and other harmful heavy metals, to create the soil in protected field environment that a suitable for crop is well grown.
At present in China, the soil disinfection of agriculture field is mostly sterilized using synthetic, in order to avoid or subtract The pollution of few soil and the generation of soil-borne disease, it is necessary to which science and reasonable disinfection are carried out to soil.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of soil conditioners.
Technical solution of the present invention is summarized as follows:
A kind of soil conditioner, wherein comprise the following components in parts by weight:
Preferably, the soil conditioner, wherein the Yeast sugar is brewer's yeast sugar.
Preferably, the soil conditioner, wherein the compound bacteria includes the nisin of 60wt%~65t% Bacterium, the micrococcus ureae of 15wt%~25wt%, 15wt%~20wt% acetic acid bacteria.
Preferably, the soil conditioner, wherein the activator includes the dialkyl group two of 35wt%~45wt% The sodium sulphate of thiophosphoric acid zinc and 55wt%~65wt%.
Preferably, the soil conditioner, wherein the adsorbent include 40wt%~50wt% activated aluminum and The zeolite molecular sieve of 50wt%~60wt%.
Preferably, the soil conditioner, wherein the soil property regulator include 70wt%~75wt% wheat bran and 25wt%~30wt% starch-ethylene acrylic copolymer.
Preferably, the soil conditioner, wherein further include 1~3 part of vinasse.
Preferably, the soil conditioner, wherein further include 1~3 part of purple bacteria.
Preferably, the soil conditioner, wherein further include 2~4 parts of poly arginine.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Soil conditioner of the invention, corn yield increasing 26.7%~40.2%, obvious effect of increasing production;Without any chemical mine Prime element, also without additive, less contain chemokine, it is by modern natural biology algae, by self-contained comprehensive Biological sugar, amino acid are formed to the fused agent of relevant auxiliary, are had the advantages that nontoxic, green and pollution-free.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification Text can be implemented accordingly.
The invention discloses a kind of soil conditioners, comprise the following components in parts by weight:
Microalgae is a kind of unicellular organism between land microorganism and plant cell, wide in land, ocean distribution The high autotroph of general, full of nutrition, photosynthetic availability, polysaccharide, protein, the pigment etc. that cell metabolism generates, is eating it The fields such as product, medicine, genetic engineering, liquid fuel have good development prospect, and microalgae is by aqueous bio chlorella and land In ground plant manioca class plant, extracted using mixed enzyme fermentation;Yeast sugar to the harmful bacteria of soil have extremely strong absorption property and Purifying property can adsorb rapidly the harmful bacteria in soil.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein Yeast sugar is brewer's yeast sugar.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein compound bacteria include the streptococcus lactis of 60wt%~65t%, 15wt%~ The acetic acid bacteria of the micrococcus ureae of 25wt%, 15wt%~20wt%.When streptococcus lactis, micrococcus ureae, acetic acid bacteria are used in combination There is certain cometabolism effect, it is understood that there may be Co metabolism mechanism can form in soil environment between different microorganisms New Tiny ecosystem relationship and microecosystem, efficiently fixed carbon dioxide are the nutriment that plant provides, and compare single bacterial strain With better effect;And the ferment effect of composite flora is good, organic containing a large amount of beneficial tunnings in organic chemical fertilizer The fertility of chemical fertilizer is high.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein activator includes the zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate of 35wt%~45wt% With the sodium sulphate of 55wt%~65wt%.Activator can activate the activity of seed and the intracorporal a variety of enzymes of plant, promote new old generation It thanks, stratification, well developed root system, plant is sturdy, increases the absorbability of subterraneous root and the photosynthetic efficiency of overground part, keeps plant big Amplitude increasing both production and income;It can enhance crop high temperature resistant (hot evil, hot dry wind), low-temperature resistance (frostbite), drought, flood, saline and alkaline evil, and have The ability of releasing portion drug dispensing evil.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein adsorbent include 40wt%~50wt% activated aluminum and 50wt%~ The zeolite molecular sieve of 60wt%.By the way that adsorbent is added, carbon dioxide (CO2) and the rich energy organic matter of water (H2O) synthesis, simultaneously The process for discharging oxygen accelerates photosynthesis for crop, synthesizes chlorophyll for plant growth.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein soil property regulator include 70wt%~75wt% wheat bran and 25wt%~ 30wt% starch-ethylene acrylic copolymer.Soil property regulator is mainly used for adjusting the content and soil of phosphorus, calcium, sodium etc. in soil Earth pH value.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein further include 1~3 part of vinasse.In addition to containing required for soil in vinasse Microorganism, also containing minerals abundant and protein needed for plant growth.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein further include 1~3 part of purple bacteria.Purple bacteria is a kind of photosynthetic thin Bacterium, in red to brown, size and form are varied.The bacterium can be divided to two kinds: one kind is anaerobic, is utilized in the presence of light H2The purple sulfur bacteria of S and thiosulfate etc.;One is utilize the organic compounds such as lactic acid, fatty acid, in the dark with it is aerobic Organic nutrition under the conditions of the type that can also grow, i.e., the purple of the shortcoming vitamin B complex growth factor of approximate general heterotrophicy bacteria Color is without sulfur bacteria.Under photosynthetic Conditions, in the intracellular of proliferation, internal membranous structure buds into netted endoplasm, tubulose or stratiform.This When part photosynthetical system be based on circulative electron transport system.This electron transport system is by bacteriochlorin a, class The composition such as carrotenone, b type and e type cytochromes, benzoquinones and nonheme-iron protein.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein further include 2~4 parts of poly arginine.Poly arginine is mainly used for adjusting soil The activity of microorganism in earth improves soil to the capacity of decomposition of pollutant.
Specific embodiment and comparative example is listed below:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Embodiment 2:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Embodiment 3:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Comparative example 1:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Comparative example 2:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Comparative example 3:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Comparative example 4:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Comparative example 5:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Comparative example 6:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Comparative example 7:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Comparative example 8:
A kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Test example:
It tests and was arranged in Zhengzhou, henan city in 2014, embodiment 1, the embodiment of the inventive formulation different proportion provided 2, embodiment 3, comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3, comparative example 4, comparative example 5, comparative example 6, comparative example 7,8 soil property of comparative example Adjust product, experimental cultivar are as follows: corn is yellow clay for test plot soil, the light earth of quality, in low rich water it is flat, soil fertility is uniform.
Test sets a processing altogether, repeats three times, random district's groups arrangement.
Processing: base fertilizer+soil conditioner
Field management and record
Testing site field management situation table:
Test site: Zhengzhou City Henan Province
1 mu of plot area (666 square metres)
Crop varieties corn kg
Base fertilizer situation:
It about 800kg/ mus of base fertilizer farmyard manure, sprays 1500 milliliters of soil conditioner of the present invention and promotes its decomposed, growth course Carbon dioxide enriched dose is sprayed three times.
Test results and analysis:
Test result is as shown in table 1, and product of the present invention makees base manure, soil application 3 times, respectively in seedling stage, ear period and flower grain Phase applies fertilizer three times (every time with soil conditioner 5kg/ mus of processing), and the average product of corn is 500,000 grams/acre and (routinizes and learn to farm Industry plantation)
Table 1: test result statistics:
The result shows that rice using embodiment 1, embodiment 2,3 soil conditioner effect of increasing production of embodiment and comparative example 1~ The corn of 8 soil conditioners is compared, and for amount of increase in production up to 26.7%~40.2%, difference is in extremely significant level.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of soil conditioner, which is characterized in that comprise the following components in parts by weight:
2. soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Yeast sugar is brewer's yeast sugar.
3. soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compound bacteria includes 60wt%~65t%'s Streptococcus lactis, the micrococcus ureae of 15wt%~25wt%, 15wt%~20wt% acetic acid bacteria.
4. soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the activator includes 35wt%~45wt%'s The sodium sulphate of zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate and 55wt%~65wt%.
5. soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adsorbent includes 40wt%~50wt%'s The zeolite molecular sieve of activated aluminum and 50wt%~60wt%.
6. soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil property regulator include 70wt%~ 75wt% wheat bran and 25wt%~30wt% starch-ethylene acrylic copolymer.
7. soil conditioner according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include 1~3 part of vinasse.
8. soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include 1~3 part of purple bacteria.
9. soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include 2~4 parts of poly arginine.
CN201910118013.1A 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of soil conditioner Pending CN109777433A (en)

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CN201910118013.1A CN109777433A (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of soil conditioner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910118013.1A CN109777433A (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of soil conditioner

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