CN109770374A - A kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller - Google Patents
A kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109770374A CN109770374A CN201711119277.6A CN201711119277A CN109770374A CN 109770374 A CN109770374 A CN 109770374A CN 201711119277 A CN201711119277 A CN 201711119277A CN 109770374 A CN109770374 A CN 109770374A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- ginkgo
- rubbing
- arc plate
- sieve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller, including main stand, control panel and the feeding mechanism being arranged on the main stand, shelling mechanism and separating mechanism, it is leaked first by sieve by ginkgo nut size classification, it is fallen into the shelling mechanism being rotating from sieve leak respectively again, due to the extruding by adjustable rubbing arc plate and roller tongue and groove, ginkgo shell ruptures rapidly, and it is dropped on rubbing roller by blanking notch, rubbing roller rubbing back and forth, so that the shell and kernel of ginkgo nut separate, and come out by discharge port.The present invention by sieve leakage by ginkgo nut size classification, and by adjusting the gap size between rubbing arc plate and roller can the ginkgo fruit neatly to size different from shell；Separation of hull from kernel is done using the ginkgo that rubbing roller can be destroyed the shell come out from pressurizing unit, it is effectively quick, it does not need to improve work efficiency the step of making separation of hull from kernel in other equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ginkgo technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller.
Background technique
Ginkgo also known as gingko belong to dry fruit, and the economic consequence time limit is up to thousands of years as long as.In many dry fruits,
The economic value of ginkgo is number three.The value of ginkgo is mainly reflected in edible and medicinal, especially prevention and treatment hypertension, heart disease
Important medical material.Using ginkgo as when raw-food material or medical material, its shell need to be removed, in order into one
Step processing is refined.Ginkgo huller is exactly to pass through high-speed rotating body, and fruit shell is taken off, and keeps ginkgo complete
Machine.The low efficiency but existing ginkgo huller shells, the fruit after shelling need in addition to collect make on the separation device into
The screening of one step；And existing hulling machine, the food containing gingko almond and shell inferior separating effect are used, furthermore kernel percentage of damage is also high,
Subsequent technique is seriously affected.
Summary of the invention
The present invention according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of integrate shelling, separation it is full-automatic
Ginkgo huller.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller, including main stand, control panel and the charger being arranged on the main stand
Structure, shelling mechanism and separating mechanism, the shelling mechanism are fixedly mounted with rubbing arc plate and rolling on the rack by an adjustable fixed plate
Cylinder composition, high-end, the low side of reciprocating sieve of the opposite flat reciprocating sieve being sideling mounted in rack of the feed inlet of the feeding mechanism
Feed inlet of the discharge port against shelling mechanism；The reciprocating sieve is equipped with the first sieve leakage and the second sieve leakage, the lower part of the first sieve leakage
Equipped with the first roller corresponding thereto, the lower part of the second sieve leakage is equipped with second tin roller corresponding thereto；Described first, second
It is equipped with the rubbing arc plate being matched therewith beside roller, the channel width between the rubbing arc plate and roller is equal to or bigger
In gingko maximum outside diameter；The lower section of the second tin roller is equipped with blanking notch, and the both sides below blanking notch, which are equipped with, sideling to be connected
One width rubbing roller of rack；The control panel is equipped with liquid crystal display and control button.
Preferably, first, second roller is the rigid surface that surface has groove and double wedge, it is matched therewith
Rubbing arc plate is the elastic surface that the elastic flexible material being coated in hard substrate is constituted.
Preferably, the curvature of the rubbing arc plate is greater than the curvature of roller, the center of curvature of rubbing arc plate is higher than roller
The center of circle.
Preferably, the maximum outside diameter of spacing between the rubbing roller close to Semen Ginkgo.
Preferably, the lower section of the blanking notch is equipped with the partition that can be renovated back and forth, also set respectively on the both sides of rack
There is discharge port.
The medicine have the advantages that the present invention is leaked by sieve by ginkgo nut size classification, and by adjusting rubbing arc plate
Gap size between roller can the ginkgo fruit neatly to size different from shell；It can be with using rubbing roller
The ginkgo being destroyed to the shell come out from pressurizing unit is cooked separation of hull from kernel, effectively quick, is not needed in other equipment
The step of making separation of hull from kernel improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention；
Fig. 2 is external structure schematic diagram of the invention；
1-reciprocating sieve, 2-feed inlets, the 3-the first sieve leakage, the 4-the second sieve leakage, 5-adjustable fixed plates, 6-partitions, 7-dischargings
Mouthful, the 8-the first roller, 9-second tin rollers, 10-rubbing rollers, 11-drawers, 12-idler wheels, 13-overturning hinge doors, 14-control planes
Plate, 15-display screens.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller, including main stand, control panel and setting are at this
Feeding mechanism, shelling mechanism and separating mechanism on main stand, the shelling mechanism are packed in machine by an adjustable fixed plate
Rubbing arc plate and roller composition on frame, the opposite flat reciprocating sieve being sideling mounted in rack of the feed inlet of the feeding mechanism
It is high-end, the feed inlet of the low side discharge port of reciprocating sieve against shelling mechanism；The reciprocating sieve is equipped with the first sieve leakage and the second sieve
Leakage, the lower part of the first sieve leakage are equipped with the first roller corresponding thereto, and the lower part of the second sieve leakage is equipped with second corresponding thereto
Roller；It is equipped with the rubbing arc plate being matched therewith beside first, second roller, between the rubbing arc plate and roller
Channel width is equal or slightly larger than gingko maximum outside diameter；The lower section of the second tin roller is equipped with blanking notch, blanking notch lower section
Both sides be equipped with sideling connect rack a width rubbing roller；The control panel is equipped with liquid crystal display and control button.
First, second roller is the rigid surface that surface has groove and double wedge, the rubbing arc plate being matched therewith
The elastic surface constituted for the elastic flexible material being coated in hard substrate；The curvature of the rubbing arc plate is greater than the song of roller
Rate, the center of curvature of rubbing arc plate are higher than the center of circle of roller；The maximum of spacing close to Semen Ginkgo between the rubbing roller is outer
Diameter；The lower section of the blanking notch is equipped with the partition that can be renovated back and forth, further respectively has discharge port on the both sides of rack.
The arrangement mode of groove and double wedge on the rigid surface be it is staggered, height of concave convex distance be 0.5-
1.5mm, between double wedge and and groove between length distance be 1-3mm；The rigid surface and the material of hard substrate are gold
Category or other hard materials, the elastic flexible material is rubber or material similar with rubber performance, with a thickness of 1-3mm.
The present invention is also provided with drawer, overturning hinge door and idler wheel, and drawer can be used for storing some common tools, and overturning hinge door can
Facilitate hulling machine Maintenance and Repair, the idler wheel being arranged below shell makes hulling machine movement more time saving and energy saving.
The present invention can directly reach ginkgo nut shelling effect, detailed process by the control button on operation display panel
It is as follows:
Ginkgo nut is poured into feed inlet first, feed inlet is high-end against the flat reciprocating sieve being sideling mounted in rack, uses shake
Ginkgo nut is divided into two-stage by the sieve leakage on dynamic sieve by size, and then determines the position of adjustable fixed plate, so that rubbing arc plate and rolling
Channel width between cylinder is equal or slightly larger than gingko maximum outside diameter；Then ginkgo nut is fallen into from the first, second sieve leak respectively
In the shelling mechanism being rotating, due to the extruding by adjustable rubbing arc plate and roller tongue and groove, ginkgo shell ruptures rapidly, and
It drops on partition, can automatically open within partition each 1 minute once, make it through blanking notch and drop on rubbing roller, rubbing
Roller rubbing back and forth, so that the shell of ginkgo nut and kernel separation, and come out by discharge port.
The present invention has saved the integrality of kernel from damage well, has overcome in this way while the complete decladding of realization ginkgo nut
Existing for existing hulling device when shelling the shortcomings that damage kernel.The present invention can be also used for other nut unshellings, the scope of application
It is wider.
Above scheme is preferred embodiment of the invention, but in the case where not changing spiritual background of the invention, is done
Any improvement, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller, including main stand, control panel and the charging being arranged on the main stand
Mechanism, shelling mechanism and separating mechanism, the shelling mechanism by an adjustable fixed plate be fixedly mounted with rubbing arc plate on the rack and
Roller composition, which is characterized in that the feed inlet of the feeding mechanism is high-end against the flat reciprocating sieve being sideling mounted in rack,
Feed inlet of the low side discharge port of reciprocating sieve against shelling mechanism；The reciprocating sieve is equipped with the first sieve leakage and the second sieve leakage, the
The lower part of one sieve leakage is equipped with the first roller corresponding thereto, and the lower part of the second sieve leakage is equipped with second tin roller corresponding thereto；
The rubbing arc plate being matched therewith, the channel between the rubbing arc plate and roller are equipped with beside first, second roller
Width is equal or slightly larger than gingko maximum outside diameter；The lower section of the second tin roller is equipped with blanking notch, and two below blanking notch
Side is equipped with the width rubbing roller for sideling connecting rack；The control panel is equipped with liquid crystal display and control button.
2. a kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first, second roller is
Surface has the rigid surface of groove and double wedge, and the rubbing arc plate being matched therewith is the resiliency flexible being coated in hard substrate
The elastic surface that material is constituted.
3. a kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the curvature of the rubbing arc plate is big
In the curvature of roller, the center of curvature of rubbing arc plate is higher than the center of circle of roller.
4. a kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spacing between the rubbing roller
Close to the maximum outside diameter of Semen Ginkgo.
5. a kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set below the blanking notch
There is the partition that can be renovated back and forth, further respectively has discharge port on the both sides of rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711119277.6A CN109770374A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711119277.6A CN109770374A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109770374A true CN109770374A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66493452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711119277.6A Withdrawn CN109770374A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109770374A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110140974A (en) * | 2019-06-23 | 2019-08-20 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of ginkgo fresh fruit hulling machine |
| CN110959873A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-07 | 北京林业大学 | Piano type flexible cutting and rubbing device for soapberry shelling |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201711119277.6A patent/CN109770374A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110140974A (en) * | 2019-06-23 | 2019-08-20 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of ginkgo fresh fruit hulling machine |
| CN110140974B (en) * | 2019-06-23 | 2024-04-12 | 南京林业大学 | Gingko fresh fruit peel machine |
| CN110959873A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-07 | 北京林业大学 | Piano type flexible cutting and rubbing device for soapberry shelling |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206868293U (en) | A kind of buckwheat sheller | |
| CN201042190Y (en) | Decorticator for nut fruit | |
| CN202286197U (en) | Ginkgo huller | |
| CN109770374A (en) | A kind of full-automatic ginkgo huller | |
| CN206325287U (en) | A kind of bakers' yeast filter plant | |
| CN104273639B (en) | Oil tea Fructus Canarii hulling machine | |
| CN107712922A (en) | A kind of convenient shell-breaking machine of walnut | |
| CN207756210U (en) | A kind of Western medicine grinding device convenient for dividing equally | |
| CN110224108A (en) | A kind of lithium ion battery processing roll-in processing unit (plant) of pole piece | |
| CN102350387A (en) | Machine for hulling wheat | |
| CN205183159U (en) | Sieve rice device | |
| CN106213526B (en) | Detachable network surface is peeled off roller | |
| CN105289798B (en) | A kind of large reduction ratio side crushing and screening crusher | |
| CN209749725U (en) | Camellia oleifera fruit huller | |
| CN212017977U (en) | Intelligent residue and juice separating device for traditional Chinese medicine processing | |
| CN108212266A (en) | A kind of agricultural equipment for the shelling of oat quick nondestructive | |
| CN208136199U (en) | A kind of tea oil fruit is peeled off integrated machine for sorting | |
| CN108060007A (en) | A kind of camellia fruit decorticator | |
| CN208667634U (en) | A kind of tea oil fruit is peeled off separator | |
| JP2013078288A (en) | Rotary-type compression squeezer | |
| CN202407019U (en) | Camellia fruit husking machine | |
| CN104188059A (en) | Oil tea Chinese olive husking machine | |
| CN105273827A (en) | Self-adaptive camellia oleifera fruit peeling device | |
| CN211298349U (en) | Peanut shelling and peeling device | |
| CN212014369U (en) | Gorgon fruit kernel huller |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190521 |