CN109763449A - A kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow - Google Patents

A kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109763449A
CN109763449A CN201910197767.0A CN201910197767A CN109763449A CN 109763449 A CN109763449 A CN 109763449A CN 201910197767 A CN201910197767 A CN 201910197767A CN 109763449 A CN109763449 A CN 109763449A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
welded
cleaning box
ice
except
rotation
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CN201910197767.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈学中
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910197767.0A priority Critical patent/CN109763449A/en
Publication of CN109763449A publication Critical patent/CN109763449A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of road and bridge devices, are in particular a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow.Including cabinet, lifting device, remove refrigerator, cleaning box, storage box, the maintenance that can solve road and bridge is extremely important, the safety that road and bridge the phenomenon that leading to the problem of icing accumulated snow influences driving in sleet frost calamity is easy to happen traffic accident, and the state that also can solve icing accumulated snow road is made be in long-time low temperature also will affect the structure of road and bridge and will cause the problem of pavement cracking is broken.

Description

A kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road and bridge devices, are in particular a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow.
Background technique
Road and bridge is the main roads of urban development traffic trip, and the maintenance of road and bridge is extremely important, in sleet frost The safety that the phenomenon that road and bridge can generate icing accumulated snow when freeze disaster evil influences driving is easy to happen traffic accident, and the product that freezes The structure that the state that avenging makes road be in long-time low temperature also will affect road and bridge will cause pavement cracking fracture.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of road and bridge devices, are in particular a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow.It can It is extremely important with the maintenance of solving road bridge, the phenomenon that road and bridge can generate icing accumulated snow in sleet frost calamity influence The problem of safety of driving is easy to happen traffic accident, and also can solve the shape that icing accumulated snow makes road be in long-time low temperature The structure that state also will affect road and bridge will cause the problem of pavement cracking fracture.
The present invention relates to a kind of road and bridge devices, are in particular a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow.Packet Include cabinet, lifting device, except refrigerator, cleaning box, storage box, the maintenance that can solve road and bridge is extremely important, in sleet frost The safety that the phenomenon that road and bridge can lead to the problem of icing accumulated snow when freeze disaster evil influences driving is easy to happen traffic accident, and The state that also can solve icing accumulated snow makes road be in long-time low temperature also will affect the structure of road and bridge and will cause road surface and open The problem of brisement is split.
The upper end of lifting device is provided with hoistway, lead screw sleeve, lead screw sleeve-sliders, elevating screw, lead screw helical teeth Wheel, hoisting rotation axle, rotation axis helical gear, rotation shaft supporting frame, rotation axis knob, the upper end of lifting device is provided with lifting and slides Road, the upper end of lead screw sleeve are welded with lead screw sleeve-sliders, and the upper end sliding of hoistway has lead screw sleeve-sliders, lead screw sleeve Sliding block is internally provided with threaded hole, and the inner rotation of lead screw sleeve-sliders threaded hole has elevating screw, the upper end of lifting device Rotation has elevating screw, and the upper end key connection of elevating screw has lead screw helical gear, and the both ends of hoisting rotation axle are welded with rotation axis Helical gear, the helical gear upper end of rotation axis are engaged with lead screw helical gear, and the upper end of lifting device is welded with rotation shaft supporting frame, turn The inner rotation of shafts support frame has hoisting rotation axle, and the upper end of hoisting rotation axle is welded with rotation axis knob.
Except the upper end of refrigerator is provided with headstock, line shaft, long key, speed change slipping ring, speed change slipping ring control arm, line shaft skin Belt wheel, line shaft belt, power axis spring, spring stop, tensioning device traveller, tensioning device, tensioning device hole, tensioning wheel slide post, Tensioning device sliding block, tensioning wheel spring, removes refrigerator motor, crankshaft, speed pulley, crankshaft spring, transmission arm, linkage at tensioning wheel Arm sliding ring removes ice piton fixed plate, removes ice piton, removes ice piton spring, except ice piton fixed block, turner pedestal, turner, deicing connection Swing arm scrapes slab pedestal, scrapes ice version, and except the dynamic case of the interior welds of refrigerator, the upper end of headstock rotates dynamic axis, power The upper end of axis is provided with long key, and the upper end sliding of long key has speed change slipping ring, and the upper end of speed change slipping ring is welded with the control of speed change slipping ring Dynamic shaft pulley is slided in arm, the upper end of long key, and the upper end of power shaft pulley is provided with line shaft belt, line shaft it is upper End is provided with power axis spring, and the upper end of line shaft is welded with spring stop, and the upper end of headstock is welded with tensioning device traveller, The upper end of tight machine is provided with tensioning device hole, and the internal slide in tensioning device hole has tensioning device traveller, and the upper end of tensioning device, which is welded with, opens Bearing up pulley slide post, the upper end sliding of tensioning wheel slide post have tensioning device sliding block, and the upper end rotation of tensioning device sliding block has tensioning wheel, The upper end of bearing up pulley slide post is provided with tensioning wheel spring, and the upper end of headstock is fixed with except refrigerator motor, upper except refrigerator motor End is connected with line shaft, and the upper end rotation of headstock has crankshaft, and the upper end key connection of crankshaft has speed pulley, speed pulley Upper end be provided with line shaft belt, the upper end of crankshaft is provided with crankshaft spring, and the both ends of transmission arm are welded with transmission arm sliding The upper end rotation of circle, crankshaft has transmission arm sliding ring, except the interior welds of refrigerator have except ice piton fixed plate, except ice piton fixed plate Upper end is provided with hole, except the internal slide in ice piton fixed plate hole has except ice piton, except the upper end of ice piton is provided with except ice piton spring, removes The upper end of ice piton fixed plate is provided with except ice piton spring, except the upper end of ice piton is welded with except ice piton fixed block, removes ice piton fixed plate Upper end be welded with turner pedestal, the upper end rotation of turner pedestal has turner, except the upper end of ice piton fixed block is hinged with Turner, except the upper end of ice piton fixed block is welded with deicing transmission arm, the upper end rotation of deicing transmission arm has transmission arm sliding ring, Slab pedestal is scraped except the lower end of ice piton fixed plate is welded with, the inner rotation for scraping slab pedestal scrapes ice version, scrapes slab pedestal Internal slide has except ice piton, except ice version is scraped in the outer end sliding of ice piton.
The upper end of cleaning box be provided with cleaning box crushing shell, cleaning box motor base, crush motor, cleaning box rotation axis, Spiral fan, cleaning box pedestal, cleans motor, cleaning box belt, cleans flabellum baffle, cleans flabellum branch cleaning box discharge port Support group seat cleans flabellum rotation axis, cleans flabellum, cleans flabellum belt pulley, and the interior welds of cleaning box have cleaning box crushing shell, The upper end of cleaning box is welded with cleaning box motor base, and the inside of cleaning box motor base is fixed with crushing motor, crushes motor Upper end be connected with cleaning box rotation axis, the upper end of cleaning box rotation axis is welded with spiral fan, and the upper end of cleaning box is provided with Cleaning box discharge port, the upper end of cleaning box are welded with cleaning box pedestal, and the upper end of cleaning box pedestal is fixed with cleaning motor, clean The upper end of motor is provided with belt pulley, and the upper end for cleaning motor pulley is provided with cleaning box belt, the lower end welding of cleaning box Have and clean flabellum baffle, the upper end for cleaning flabellum baffle, which is welded with, cleans flabellum support base, cleans the upper of flabellum support base End rotation, which has, cleans flabellum rotation axis, and the upper end for cleaning flabellum rotation axis is welded with cleaning flabellum, cleans the upper of flabellum rotation axis End key connection, which has, cleans flabellum belt pulley, and the upper end for cleaning flabellum belt pulley is provided with cleaning box belt.
The upper end of storage box be provided with storage box feeding inlet, rotary rollers support plate, rotation axis roller, shift plate support arm, Shift plate, electrocaloric effect, electrical bar, heating wire, filter septum, filter septum hole, the upper end of storage box are welded with storage box feeding inlet, The interior welds of storage box have a rotation axis roller, and the upper end of rotation axis roller is welded with shift plate support arm, shift plate support arm it is upper End is welded with shift plate, and the interior welds of storage box have electrocaloric effect, and the upper end of electrocaloric effect is welded with rotary rollers support plate, electrocaloric effect Inside be fixed with electrical bar, the upper end of electrical bar is provided with heating wire, and the interior welds of storage box have a filter septum, filtering every The upper end of plate is welded with electrocaloric effect, and the upper end of filter septum is provided with filter septum hole.
The interior welds of cabinet have lifting device, and except the upper end of refrigerator is welded with lead screw sleeve, the interior welds of cabinet have Cleaning box, the interior welds of cabinet have storage box, and storage box is connect with cleaning box by hose.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, deicing described in a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention Cone is disposed as four except ice piton spring, except ice piton fixed block.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, power described in a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention Axis, speed change slipping ring, power shaft pulley concentrically line.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, cabinet described in a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention, Lifting device removes refrigerator, cleaning box, storage box material selection stainless steel material.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, line shaft described in a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention Belt, cleaning box belt material selection rubber.
A kind of road and bridge of the present invention is had the beneficial effect that with device for expelling ice and snow
The present invention relates to a kind of road and bridge devices, are in particular a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow.It can It is extremely important with the maintenance of solving road bridge, the phenomenon that road and bridge can generate icing accumulated snow in sleet frost calamity influence The problem of safety of driving is easy to happen traffic accident, and also can solve the shape that icing accumulated snow makes road be in long-time low temperature The structure that state also will affect road and bridge will cause the problem of pavement cracking fracture.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of lifting device structure schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of lead screw tube-in-tube structure schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of hoisting rotation axle structural schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Fig. 5 removes refrigerator structure schematic diagram for a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of power case structure schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of line shaft structural schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of tensioning device structural schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of crankshaft structure schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a kind of transmission arm structural schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Figure 11 removes ice piton fixed plate structure schematic diagram for a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Figure 12 is a kind of deicing wimble structure schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Figure 13 is a kind of turner base construction schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Figure 14 scrapes slab base construction schematic diagram for a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Figure 15 is a kind of cleaning box structural schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Figure 16 is a kind of cleaning flabellum rotation axis structural schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Figure 17 is a kind of storage box structural schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Figure 18 is a kind of rotation axis roller structure schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
Figure 19 is a kind of electrocaloric effect structural schematic diagram of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow of the present invention.
In figure: cabinet 1;Lifting device 2;Hoistway 2-1;Lead screw sleeve 2-2;Lead screw sleeve-sliders 2-3;Elevating screw 2-4;Lead screw helical gear 2-5;Hoisting rotation axle 2-6;Rotation axis helical gear 2-7;Rotate shaft supporting frame 2-8;Rotation axis knob 2- 9;Except refrigerator 3;Headstock 3-1;Line shaft 3-2;Long key 3-3;Speed change slipping ring 3-4;Speed change slipping ring control arm 3-5;Line shaft skin Belt wheel 3-6;Line shaft belt 3-7;Power axis spring 3-8;Spring stop 3-9;Tensioning device traveller 3-10;Tensioning device 3-11;? Tight machine hole 3-12;Tensioning wheel slide post 3-13;Tensioning device sliding block 3-14;Tensioning wheel 3-15;Tensioning wheel spring 3-16;Except refrigerator electricity Machine 3-17;Crankshaft 3-18;Speed pulley 3-19;Crankshaft spring 3-20;Transmission arm 3-21;Transmission arm sliding ring 3-22;Deicing Bore fixed plate 3-23;Except ice piton 3-24;Except ice piton spring 3-25;Except ice piton fixed block 3-26;Turner pedestal 3-27;Turner 3-28;Deicing transmission arm 3-29;Scrape slab pedestal 3-30;Scrape ice version 3-31;Cleaning box 4;Cleaning box crushing shell 4-1;Cleaning box Motor base 4-2;Crush motor 4-3;Cleaning box rotation axis 4-4;Spiral fan 4-5;Cleaning box discharge port 4-6;Cleaning box base Seat 4-7;Clean motor 4-8;Cleaning box belt 4-9;Clean flabellum baffle 4-10;Clean flabellum support base 4-11;Clean fan Leaf rotation axis 4-12;Clean flabellum 4-13;Clean flabellum belt pulley 4-14;Storage box 5;Storage box feeding inlet 5-1;Rotary rollers Support plate 5-2;Rotation axis roller 5-3;Shift plate support arm 5-4;Shift plate 5-5;Electrocaloric effect 5-6;Electrical bar 5-7;Heating wire 5-8; Filter septum 5-9;Filter septum hole 5-10.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate this embodiment party below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19 Formula, in particular it to be a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow, including cabinet that the present invention relates to a kind of road and bridge devices 1, lifting device 2, the maintenance that can solve road and bridge except refrigerator 3, cleaning box 4, storage box 5 are extremely important, in sleet frost The safety that road and bridge can lead to the problem of the influence driving of the phenomenon that icing accumulated snow when disaster is easy to happen traffic accident, and also The state that can solve icing accumulated snow makes road be in long-time low temperature also will affect the structure of road and bridge and will cause pavement cracking The problem of fracture.
The upper end of lifting device 2 is provided with hoistway 2-1, lead screw sleeve 2-2, lead screw sleeve-sliders 2-3, elevating screw 2-4, lead screw helical gear 2-5, hoisting rotation axle 2-6, rotation axis helical gear 2-7, rotation shaft supporting frame 2-8, rotation axis knob 2- 9, the upper end of lifting device 2 is provided with hoistway 2-1, and the upper end of lead screw sleeve 2-2 is welded with lead screw sleeve-sliders 2-3, rises The upper end sliding of drop slideway 2-1 has lead screw sleeve-sliders 2-3, and lead screw sleeve-sliders 2-3's is internally provided with threaded hole, screw set The inner rotation of cylinder sliding block 2-3 threaded hole has elevating screw 2-4, and the upper end rotation of lifting device 2 has elevating screw 2-4, goes up and down The upper end key connection of lead screw 2-4 has lead screw helical gear 2-5, and the both ends of hoisting rotation axle 2-6 are welded with rotation axis helical gear 2-7, The upper end of rotation axis helical gear 2-7 is engaged with lead screw helical gear 2-5, and the upper end of lifting device 2 is welded with rotation shaft supporting frame 2- 8, the inner rotation of rotation shaft supporting frame 2-8 has hoisting rotation axle 2-6, and the upper end of hoisting rotation axle 2-6 is welded with rotation axis rotation Button 2-9 realizes the elevating function of lead screw sleeve 2-2.
Except the upper end of refrigerator 3 is provided with headstock 3-1, line shaft 3-2, long key 3-3, speed change slipping ring 3-4, speed change slipping ring control Arm 3-5 processed, power shaft pulley 3-6, line shaft belt 3-7, power axis spring 3-8, spring stop 3-9, tensioning device traveller 3- 10, tensioning device 3-11, tensioning device hole 3-12, tensioning wheel slide post 3-13, tensioning device sliding block 3-14, tensioning wheel 3-15, tensioning wheel Spring 3-16, refrigerator motor 3-17, crankshaft 3-18, speed pulley 3-19, crankshaft spring 3-20, transmission arm 3-21, linkage are removed Arm sliding ring 3-22, ice piton fixed plate 3-23 is removed, ice piton 3-24 is removed, removes ice piton spring 3-25, except ice piton fixed block 3-26, overturning Device pedestal 3-27, it turner 3-28, deicing transmission arm 3-29, scrapes slab pedestal 3-30, scrape ice version 3-31, except the inside of refrigerator 3 It is welded with headstock 3-1, the upper end of headstock 3-1 rotates dynamic axis 3-2, and the upper end of line shaft 3-2 is provided with long key 3-3, The upper end sliding of long key 3-3 has speed change slipping ring 3-4, and the upper end of speed change slipping ring 3-4 is welded with speed change slipping ring control arm 3-5, long key Dynamic shaft pulley 3-6 is slided in the upper end of 3-3, and the upper end of power shaft pulley 3-6 is provided with line shaft belt 3-7, power The upper end of axis 3-2 is provided with power axis spring 3-8, and the upper end of line shaft 3-2 is welded with spring stop 3-9, and headstock 3-1's is upper End is welded with tensioning device traveller 3-10, and the upper end of tensioning device 3-11 is provided with tensioning device hole 3-12, the inside of tensioning device hole 3-12 Sliding has tensioning device traveller 3-10, and the upper end of tensioning device 3-11 is welded with tensioning wheel slide post 3-13, tensioning wheel slide post 3-13 Upper end sliding have a tensioning device sliding block 3-14, the upper end rotation of tensioning device sliding block 3-14 has tensioning wheel 3-15, tensioning wheel slide post The upper end of 3-13 is provided with tensioning wheel spring 3-16, and the upper end of headstock 3-1 is fixed with except refrigerator motor 3-17, removes refrigerator motor The upper end of 3-17 is connected with line shaft 3-2, and the upper end rotation of headstock 3-1 has crankshaft 3-18, the upper end key connection of crankshaft 3-18 There is speed pulley 3-19 to realize the speed changing function of deicing, the upper end of speed pulley 3-19 is provided with line shaft belt 3-7, The upper end of crankshaft 3-18, which is provided with crankshaft spring 3-20, can guarantee that transmission arm 3-21 is in intermediate state, transmission arm 3-21 always Both ends be welded with transmission arm sliding ring 3-22, the upper end rotation of crankshaft 3-18 has transmission arm sliding ring 3-22, except in refrigerator 3 Portion is welded with except ice piton fixed plate 3-23, except the upper end of ice piton fixed plate 3-23 is provided with hole, except the hole ice piton fixed plate 3-23 Internal slide has except ice piton 3-24, except the upper end of ice piton 3-24 is provided with except ice piton spring 3-25, except ice piton fixed plate 3-23's Upper end is provided with except ice piton spring 3-25, except the upper end of ice piton 3-24 is welded with except ice piton fixed block 3-26, removes ice piton fixed plate The upper end of 3-23 is welded with turner pedestal 3-27, and the upper end rotation of turner pedestal 3-27 has turner 3-28, except ice piton is solid The upper end for determining block 3-26 is hinged with turner 3-28, except the upper end of ice piton fixed block 3-26 is welded with deicing transmission arm 3-29 can be with Realize pumping except ice piton 3-24, the upper end rotation of deicing transmission arm 3-29 has transmission arm sliding ring 3-22, deicing The lower end of cone fixed plate 3-23, which is welded with, scrapes slab pedestal 3-30, and the inner rotation for scraping slab pedestal 3-30 scrapes ice version 3-31, The internal slide for scraping slab pedestal 3-30 has except ice piton 3-24, and scraping ice version 3-31 except the outer end sliding of ice piton 3-24 can will remove The trash ice that the upper end ice piton 3-24 is pasted is wiped off.
The upper end of cleaning box 4 is provided with cleaning box crushing shell 4-1, cleaning box motor base 4-2, crushes motor 4-3, cleans Case rotation axis 4-4, spiral fan 4-5, cleaning box discharge port 4-6, cleaning box pedestal 4-7, motor 4-8, cleaning box belt are cleaned 4-9, flabellum baffle 4-10 is cleaned, flabellum support base 4-11 is cleaned, cleans flabellum rotation axis 4-12, clean flabellum 4-13, is clear Flabellum belt pulley 4-14 is swept, the interior welds of cleaning box 4 have cleaning box crushing shell 4-1, and the upper end of cleaning box 4 is welded with cleaning box Motor base 4-2, the inside of cleaning box motor base 4-2, which is fixed with, crushes motor 4-3, and the upper end for crushing motor 4-3 is connected with Cleaning box rotation axis 4-4, the upper end of cleaning box rotation axis 4-4 are welded with spiral fan 4-5, and the upper end of cleaning box 4 is provided with clearly Case discharge port 4-6 is swept, the upper end of cleaning box 4 is welded with cleaning box pedestal 4-7, and the upper end of cleaning box pedestal 4-7 is fixed with cleaning Motor 4-8, the upper end for cleaning motor 4-8 are provided with belt pulley, and the upper end for cleaning motor 4-8 belt pulley is provided with cleaning box belt 4-9, the lower end of cleaning box 4, which is welded with, cleans flabellum baffle 4-10, and the upper end for cleaning flabellum baffle 4-10 is welded with cleaning flabellum Support base 4-11, the upper end rotation for cleaning flabellum support base 4-11, which has, cleans flabellum rotation axis 4-12, cleans flabellum rotation The upper end of axis 4-12, which is welded with cleaning flabellum 4-13, can clean the broken snow of trash ice, clean the upper end key connection of flabellum rotation axis 4-12 Have and clean flabellum belt pulley 4-14, the upper end for cleaning flabellum belt pulley 4-14 is provided with cleaning box belt 4-9.
The upper end of storage box 5 is provided with storage box feeding inlet 5-1, rotary rollers support plate 5-2, rotation axis roller 5-3, dials Plate support arm 5-4, shift plate 5-5, electrocaloric effect 5-6, electrical bar 5-7, heating wire 5-8, filter septum 5-9, filter septum hole 5-10, The upper end of storage box 5 is welded with storage box feeding inlet 5-1, and the interior welds of storage box 5 have rotation axis roller 5-3, rotates beaming roller The upper end of sub- 5-3 is welded with shift plate support arm 5-4, and the upper end of shift plate support arm 5-4 is welded with shift plate 5-5, the inside of storage box 5 It is welded with electrocaloric effect 5-6, the upper end of electrocaloric effect 5-6 is welded with rotary rollers support plate 5-2, and the inside of electrocaloric effect 5-6 is fixed with Electrical bar 5-7, the upper end of electrical bar 5-7 are provided with heating wire 5-8 and can be welded with the broken snow of heating and melting trash ice, the inside of storage box 5 It is connected to filter septum 5-9, the upper end of filter septum 5-9 is welded with electrocaloric effect 5-6, and the upper end of filter septum 5-9 is provided with filtering Partition board hole 5-10.
The interior welds of cabinet 1 have lifting device 2, except the upper end of refrigerator 3 is welded with lead screw sleeve 2-2, the inside of cabinet 1 It is welded with cleaning box 4, the interior welds of cabinet 1 have storage box 5, and storage box 5 is connect with cleaning box 4 by hose.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate this embodiment party below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19 Formula, present embodiment are described further embodiment one, and described removes ice piton 3-24, remove ice piton spring 3-25, remove ice piton Fixed block 3-26 is disposed as four.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate this embodiment party below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19 Formula, present embodiment are described further embodiment one, the line shaft 3-2, speed change slipping ring 3-4, line shaft belt Take turns 3-6 concentrically line.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate this embodiment party below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19 Formula, present embodiment are described further embodiment one, the cabinet 1, lifting device 2, except refrigerator 3, cleaning box 4, 5 material selection stainless steel material of storage box.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate this embodiment party below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19 Formula, present embodiment are described further embodiment one, the line shaft belt 3-7, the choosing of cleaning box belt 4-9 material Use rubber.
The working principle of the invention is:
A kind of working principle of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow is to drive to device there are the road surface of accumulated snow accumulated ice, is turned Turn moving axis knob 2-9 drives hoisting rotation axle 2-6 rotation, and hoisting rotation axle 2-6 rotation drives rotation axis helical gear 2-7 to turn Dynamic, rotation axis helical gear 2-7 rotation drives the lead screw helical gear 2-5 rotation of engagement, and lead screw helical gear 2-5 rotation drives lifting silk Thick stick 2-4 rotation, since lead screw sleeve-sliders 2-3 is slided in the upper end of hoistway 2-1 to limit lead screw sleeve 2-2 Rotation, elevating screw 2-4 rotation drive lead screw sleeve 2-2 move down, lead screw sleeve 2-2 move down drive except refrigerator 3 to Under move close to the road surface of accumulated ice, by driving line shaft 3-2 rotation except refrigerator motor 3-17 rotation, line shaft 3-2 rotation is driven Power shaft pulley 3-6 rotation, power shaft pulley 3-6 rotation drive line shaft belt 3-7 rotation, and line shaft belt 3-7 turns Dynamic to drive speed pulley 3-19 rotation, speed pulley 3-19 rotation drives transmission arm sliding ring 3-22 to pump, Transmission arm sliding ring 3-22, which moves up and down, drives transmission arm 3-21 to move up and down, and transmission arm 3-21, which is moved up and down, drives deicing linkage Arm 3-29 is moved up and down, and deicing transmission arm 3-29 moves up and down drive except ice piton fixed block 3-26 is moved up and down, except ice piton is fixed Block 3-26 moves up and down drive except ice piton 3-24 is moved up and down and smashed the ice on road surface, when intermediate except ice piton 3-24 is to moving down Turner 3-28 rotation is driven when moving, turner 3-28 rotation drives the ice piton 3-24 that removes of two sides to move up, removes ice piton 3-24 Moving up and down respectively constantly to smash ice face, push speed change when ice face needs to accelerate the movement for removing ice piton 3-24 later Slipping ring control arm 3-5 drives speed change slipping ring 3-4 to slide in the upper end of line shaft 3-2, and line shaft 3-2 slides propulsion power axis belt 3-6 movement is taken turns, power shaft pulley 3-6 is mobile to drive line shaft belt 3-7 to slide in the upper end of speed pulley 3-19, speed change Belt pulley 3-19 is provided with the adjustable output speed of belt pulley of different radii, and tensioning wheel 3-15 can keep line shaft belt The state that 3-7 is in tensioning always prevents line shaft belt 3-7 from skidding, and device moves forward to be rotated by cleaning motor 4-8 and drive Cleaning box belt 4-9 rotation, cleaning box belt 4-9 rotation, which drives, cleans flabellum belt pulley 4-14 rotation, cleans flabellum belt pulley 4-14 rotation drives cleaning flabellum rotation axis 4-12 rotation, cleans flabellum rotation axis 4-12 rotation and cleaning flabellum 4-13 is driven to turn It is dynamic, it cleans flabellum 4-13 rotation and the trash ice being crashed to pieces and accumulated snow rotation is driven to push away by cleaning the position-limiting action of flabellum baffle 4-10 Dynamic trash ice and accumulated snow move up, and are rotated by crushing motor 4-3 and drive cleaning box rotation axis 4-4 rotation, cleaning box rotation axis 4-4 Rotation drives spiral fan 4-5 rotation, and it is upward that spiral fan 4-5 rotation drive cleans the trash ice accumulated snow that flabellum 4-13 is pushed up Mobile cooperation cleaning box crushing shell 4-1 further crushes trash ice accumulated snow, and spiral fan 4-5 rotation drives trash ice accumulated snow to pass through Cleaning box discharge port 4-6, which is released, falls to filter septum 5-9's by the inside that storage box feeding inlet 5-1 is slipped to storage box 5 Upper end drives rotation axis roller 5-3 rotation by motor rotation, and rotation axis roller 5-3 rotation drives shift plate support arm 5-4 to turn Dynamic, shift plate support arm 5-4 rotation drives shift plate 5-5 rotation, and shift plate 5-5 rotation drives the trash ice accumulated snow rotation inside storage box 5, Heating wire 5-8 is set to generate heat electrical bar 5-7 energization, heating wire 5-8 heats the broken snow of trash ice and melts, and the water of thawing passes through filtering The bottom that partition 5-9 flows out to storage box 5 is collected, and can carry out life using water resource adequately is utilized, solve The phenomenon that maintenance of road and bridge is extremely important, and road and bridge can generate icing accumulated snow in sleet frost calamity influences driving Safety the problem of being easy to happen traffic accident, and the state that also can solve icing accumulated snow road is made to be in long-time low temperature also can The structure for influencing road and bridge will cause the problem of pavement cracking is broken.
The explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art it is common The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that technical staff is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to protection model of the invention It encloses.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow, including cabinet (1), lifting device (2), except refrigerator (3), cleaning box (4), deposit Put case (5), it is characterised in that: the upper end of the lifting device (2) be provided with hoistway (2-1), lead screw sleeve (2-2), Lead screw sleeve-sliders (2-3), elevating screw (2-4), lead screw helical gear (2-5), hoisting rotation axle (2-6), rotation axis helical gear (2-7), rotation shaft supporting frame (2-8), rotation axis knob (2-9), the upper end of lifting device (2) are provided with hoistway (2-1), The upper end of lead screw sleeve (2-2) is welded with lead screw sleeve-sliders (2-3), and the upper end sliding of hoistway (2-1) has lead screw sleeve Sliding block (2-3), lead screw sleeve-sliders (2-3) are internally provided with threaded hole, and the inside of lead screw sleeve-sliders (2-3) threaded hole turns Dynamic to have elevating screw (2-4), the upper end rotation of lifting device (2) has elevating screw (2-4), the upper end key of elevating screw (2-4) It is connected with lead screw helical gear (2-5), the both ends of hoisting rotation axle (2-6) are welded with rotation axis helical gear (2-7), rotate axis helical teeth The upper end of wheel (2-7) is engaged with lead screw helical gear (2-5), and the upper end of lifting device (2) is welded with rotation shaft supporting frame (2-8), The inner rotation of rotation shaft supporting frame (2-8) has hoisting rotation axle (2-6), and the upper end of hoisting rotation axle (2-6) is welded with rotation Axis knob (2-9);
Except the upper end of refrigerator (3) is provided with headstock (3-1), line shaft (3-2), long key (3-3), speed change slipping ring (3-4), speed change Slipping ring control arm (3-5), power shaft pulley (3-6), line shaft belt (3-7), power axis spring (3-8), spring stop (3- 9), tensioning device traveller (3-10), tensioning device (3-11), tensioning device hole (3-12), tensioning wheel slide post (3-13), tensioning device sliding block (3-14), tensioning wheel (3-15), remove refrigerator motor (3-17), crankshaft (3-18), speed pulley at tensioning wheel spring (3-16) (3-19), crankshaft spring (3-20), transmission arm sliding ring (3-22), remove ice piton fixed plate (3-23), deicing at transmission arm (3-21) Cone (3-24) removes ice piton spring (3-25), removes ice piton fixed block (3-26), turner pedestal (3-27), turner (3-28), removes Ice transmission arm (3-29) scrapes slab pedestal (3-30), scrapes ice version (3-31), removes the dynamic case (3- of interior welds of refrigerator (3) 1), the upper end of headstock (3-1) rotates dynamic axis (3-2), and the upper end of line shaft (3-2) is provided with long key (3-3), long key The upper end sliding of (3-3) has speed change slipping ring (3-4), and the upper end of speed change slipping ring (3-4) is welded with speed change slipping ring control arm (3-5), Dynamic shaft pulley (3-6) is slided in the upper end of long key (3-3), and the upper end of power shaft pulley (3-6) is provided with line shaft skin Band (3-7), the upper end of line shaft (3-2) are provided with power axis spring (3-8), and the upper end of line shaft (3-2) is welded with spring catch Plate (3-9), the upper end of headstock (3-1) are welded with tensioning device traveller (3-10), and the upper end of tensioning device (3-11) is provided with tensioning Machine hole (3-12), the internal slide of tensioning device hole (3-12) have tensioning device traveller (3-10), the upper end welding of tensioning device (3-11) Have tensioning wheel slide post (3-13), the upper end sliding of tensioning wheel slide post (3-13) has tensioning device sliding block (3-14), and tensioning device is sliding The upper end rotation of block (3-14) has tensioning wheel (3-15), and the upper end of tensioning wheel slide post (3-13) is provided with tensioning wheel spring (3- 16), the upper end of headstock (3-1) is fixed with except refrigerator motor (3-17), except the upper end connection of refrigerator motor (3-17) is dynamic The upper end rotation of axis (3-2), headstock (3-1) has crankshaft (3-18), and the upper end key connection of crankshaft (3-18) has speed pulley (3-19), the upper end of speed pulley (3-19) are provided with line shaft belt (3-7), and the upper end of crankshaft (3-18) is provided with crankshaft Spring (3-20), the both ends of transmission arm (3-21) are welded with transmission arm sliding ring (3-22), and the upper end rotation of crankshaft (3-18) has Transmission arm sliding ring (3-22) removes ice piton fixed plate (3-23) except the interior welds of refrigerator (3) have except ice piton fixed plate (3-23) Upper end be provided with hole, it is upper except ice piton (3-24) except the internal slide in the hole ice piton fixed plate (3-23) has except ice piton (3-24) End is provided with except ice piton spring (3-25), except the upper end of ice piton fixed plate (3-23) is provided with except ice piton spring (3-25), deicing The upper end of cone (3-24) is welded with except ice piton fixed block (3-26), except the upper end of ice piton fixed plate (3-23) is welded with turner base The upper end rotation of seat (3-27), turner pedestal (3-27) has turner (3-28), except the upper end of ice piton fixed block (3-26) is cut with scissors It is connected to turner (3-28), except the upper end of ice piton fixed block (3-26) is welded with deicing transmission arm (3-29), deicing transmission arm (3- 29) upper end rotation has transmission arm sliding ring (3-22), scrapes slab pedestal (3- except the lower end of ice piton fixed plate (3-23) is welded with 30) inner rotation for, scraping slab pedestal (3-30) scrapes ice version (3-31), and the internal slide for scraping slab pedestal (3-30) has deicing It bores (3-24), except ice version (3-31) is scraped in the outer end sliding of ice piton (3-24);
The upper end of cleaning box (4) be provided with cleaning box crushing shell (4-1), cleaning box motor base (4-2), crush motor (4-3), Cleaning box rotation axis (4-4), cleaning box discharge port (4-6), cleaning box pedestal (4-7), cleans motor (4- at spiral fan (4-5) 8), cleaning box belt (4-9), cleaning flabellum baffle (4-10), cleaning flabellum support base (4-11), cleaning flabellum rotation axis (4-12), it cleans flabellum (4-13), clean flabellum belt pulley (4-14), the interior welds of cleaning box (4) have cleaning box crushing shell (4-1), the upper end of cleaning box (4) are welded with cleaning box motor base (4-2), and the inside of cleaning box motor base (4-2) is fixed Have crushing motor (4-3), the upper end for crushing motor (4-3) is connected with cleaning box rotation axis (4-4), cleaning box rotation axis (4-4) Upper end be welded with spiral fan (4-5), the upper end of cleaning box (4) is provided with cleaning box discharge port (4-6), cleaning box (4) Upper end is welded with cleaning box pedestal (4-7), and the upper end of cleaning box pedestal (4-7), which is fixed with, cleans motor (4-8), cleans motor The upper end of (4-8) is provided with belt pulley, and the upper end for cleaning motor (4-8) belt pulley is provided with cleaning box belt (4-9), cleaning box (4) lower end, which is welded with, cleans flabellum baffle (4-10), and the upper end for cleaning flabellum baffle (4-10), which is welded with, cleans flabellum support Pedestal (4-11), the upper end rotation for cleaning flabellum support base (4-11), which has, cleans flabellum rotation axis (4-12), cleans fan blade rotating The upper end of moving axis (4-12), which is welded with, cleans flabellum (4-13), and the upper end key connection for cleaning flabellum rotation axis (4-12) has cleaning to fan Leaf skin belt wheel (4-14), the upper end for cleaning flabellum belt pulley (4-14) are provided with cleaning box belt (4-9);
The upper end of storage box (5) is provided with storage box feeding inlet (5-1), rotary rollers support plate (5-2), rotation axis roller (5- 3), shift plate support arm (5-4), shift plate (5-5), electrocaloric effect (5-6), electrical bar (5-7), heating wire (5-8), filter septum (5- 9), filter septum hole (5-10), the upper end of storage box (5) are welded with storage box feeding inlet (5-1), the inside weldering of storage box (5) It is connected to rotation axis roller (5-3), the upper end of rotation axis roller (5-3) is welded with shift plate support arm (5-4), shift plate support arm (5- 4) upper end is welded with shift plate (5-5), and the interior welds of storage box (5) have electrocaloric effect (5-6), the upper end weldering of electrocaloric effect (5-6) It is connected to rotary rollers support plate (5-2), the inside of electrocaloric effect (5-6) is fixed with electrical bar (5-7), the upper end of electrical bar (5-7) It is provided with heating wire (5-8), the interior welds of storage box (5) have filter septum (5-9), the upper end welding of filter septum (5-9) Have electrocaloric effect (5-6), the upper end of filter septum (5-9) is provided with filter septum hole (5-10);
The interior welds of cabinet (1) have lifting device (2), except the upper end of refrigerator (3) is welded with lead screw sleeve (2-2), cabinet (1) Interior welds have cleaning box (4), the interior welds of cabinet (1) have storage box (5), and storage box (5) and cleaning box (4) pass through soft Pipe connection.
2. a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described removes ice piton (3- 24) four, are disposed as except ice piton spring (3-25), except ice piton fixed block (3-26).
3. a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the line shaft (3- 2), speed change slipping ring (3-4), power shaft pulley (3-6) concentrically line.
4. a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) rises Falling unit (2) removes refrigerator (3), cleaning box (4), storage box (5) material selection stainless steel material.
5. a kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the line shaft belt (3-7), cleaning box belt (4-9) material selection rubber.
CN201910197767.0A 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 A kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow Pending CN109763449A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112900340A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 成都建工装饰装修有限公司 Site pavement construction process for training schools
CN114775502A (en) * 2022-04-16 2022-07-22 张芳芳 Snow removing device for municipal road pavement and snow removing method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206887871U (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-01-16 李圣君 A kind of highway bridge snow-removing device
CN108330886A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-07-27 长安大学 A kind of road snow melting vehicle
CN109083079A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-25 康建华 A kind of deicing crushing collecting robot people
CN109107649A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-01 侯莉芝 A kind of factory's barren rock grinding device
CN109121503A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-04 付耀立 A kind of agricultural seeder primary preparation works are mechanical
CN109395309A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-01 范九华 A kind of new-type Multifunction limbs exercising apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206887871U (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-01-16 李圣君 A kind of highway bridge snow-removing device
CN108330886A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-07-27 长安大学 A kind of road snow melting vehicle
CN109107649A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-01 侯莉芝 A kind of factory's barren rock grinding device
CN109083079A (en) * 2018-09-17 2018-12-25 康建华 A kind of deicing crushing collecting robot people
CN109121503A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-04 付耀立 A kind of agricultural seeder primary preparation works are mechanical
CN109395309A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-01 范九华 A kind of new-type Multifunction limbs exercising apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112900340A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 成都建工装饰装修有限公司 Site pavement construction process for training schools
CN114775502A (en) * 2022-04-16 2022-07-22 张芳芳 Snow removing device for municipal road pavement and snow removing method thereof

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