CN108755560B - Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge - Google Patents
Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108755560B CN108755560B CN201810604404.XA CN201810604404A CN108755560B CN 108755560 B CN108755560 B CN 108755560B CN 201810604404 A CN201810604404 A CN 201810604404A CN 108755560 B CN108755560 B CN 108755560B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- snow
- welded
- ice
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a road and bridge device, in particular to an ice and snow removing device for a road and bridge, which comprises a box body, a cutting refrigerator, a lifting box, a snow removing box, a water tank, a pushing device, a crushing box, a melting box, a water pipe turbine and wheels, can solve the problems that the influence of rain and snow weather on roads and bridges is the greatest in winter, and the driving safety is influenced by the accumulation and icing of rain and snow on the roads and bridges, with traditional mode of clearance ice and snow be that the artificial situation spills snow melt agent then clear up, artifical clearance can have the danger of being hit by the car on road and bridge, snow melt agent melts ice and snow and can pollute groundwater in permeating soil and melt the problem that ice and snow can produce poisonous gas, can also solve mechanical clearance mode and be the snow cleaning vehicle mostly, the snow cleaning vehicle generally all installs snow cleaning equipment simple structure additional at the automobile body and clears up snow thoroughly, to the ice surface with the not good problem of compacted snow clearance effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a road and bridge device, in particular to an ice and snow removing device for a road and bridge.
Background
Along with the construction of the development road bridge in city more and more, the influence of winter sleet weather to road bridge is the biggest, sleet can cause on road bridge to pile up and freeze and influence driving safety, traditional mode of clearing up ice and snow is that the artificial condition spills snow melt agent then clears up, artifical clearance can have the danger of being hit by the car on road bridge, snow melt agent melts ice and snow and can pollute groundwater in permeating soil and melt ice and snow and can produce poisonous gas, mechanical cleaning mode is most snow sweeper, snow sweeper generally installs snow cleaning equipment simple structure additional at the automobile body and clears up the snow thoroughly, it is not good to ice surface and the snow cleaning effect that has compacted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a road and bridge device, in particular to an ice and snow removing device for a road and bridge. Can solve the influence of winter sleet weather to road and bridge and be the biggest, sleet can cause to pile up and freeze the problem that influences driving safety on road and bridge, and the mode of traditional clearance ice and snow is that the artificial situation spills the snow melt agent then clears up, artifical clearance can have the danger of being hit by the car on road and bridge, the snow melt agent melts ice and snow and can pollute groundwater in permeating soil and melt ice and snow and can produce the problem of poisonous gas, can also solve mechanical clearance mode and be most snow removing vehicle, snow removing vehicle generally installs snow removing equipment simple structure additional at the automobile body and clears up the snow thoroughly, the problem that the effect is not good to ice surface and the snow clearance that has compacted.
The invention relates to a road and bridge device, in particular to an ice and snow removing device for a road and bridge, which comprises a box body, a cutting refrigerator, a lifting box, a snow removing box, a water tank, a pushing device, a crushing box, a melting box, a water pipe turbine and wheels, can solve the problems that the influence of rain and snow weather on roads and bridges is the greatest in winter, and the driving safety is influenced by the accumulation and icing of rain and snow on the roads and bridges, with traditional mode of clearance ice and snow be that the artificial situation spills snow melt agent then clear up, artifical clearance can have the danger of being hit by the car on road and bridge, snow melt agent melts ice and snow and can pollute groundwater in permeating soil and melt the problem that ice and snow can produce poisonous gas, can also solve mechanical clearance mode and be the snow cleaning vehicle mostly, the snow cleaning vehicle generally all installs snow cleaning equipment simple structure additional at the automobile body and clears up snow thoroughly, to the ice surface with the not good problem of compacted snow clearance effect.
Cut the upper end of refrigerator and be provided with and cut the ice wheel backup pad, scrape the ice board, cut the ice wheel, cut the refrigerator support arm, articulated dish, spring base, cut the refrigerator spring, the telescopic link, the inside welding of cutting the refrigerator has and cuts the refrigerator support arm, the upper end of cutting the refrigerator support arm articulates there is articulated dish, the lower extreme welding of articulated dish has and cuts the ice wheel backup pad, the upper end welding of cutting the ice wheel backup pad has and scrapes the ice board, the upper end of cutting the ice wheel backup pad is rotated and is had and cut the ice wheel, the outer end both sides of cutting the ice wheel slide and have and scrape the ice board, the upper end welding of cutting the refrigerator and cutting the ice wheel backup pad has spring base, the upper end welding of spring base has the telescopic.
The lifting box is provided with a lifting box slide way at the upper end, a sliding base, a threaded base, a lead screw bevel gear, a rotating shaft support sleeve, a lifting box motor, a lifting box belt and a rotating shaft belt pulley, wherein the lifting box slide way is arranged inside the lifting box, the sliding base is arranged at the upper end of the lifting box slide way in a sliding way, the threaded base is welded at the upper end of the sliding base, the threaded base is internally provided with a hollow structure and is provided with a thread, the lead screw is rotated inside the threaded base, the lead screw is rotated inside the lifting box, the lead screw is connected with the lead screw bevel gear through a key at the upper end of the lead screw, the rotating shaft is welded at the upper end of the rotating shaft bevel gear, the rotating shaft is welded inside the lifting box, the rotating shaft support sleeve, the upper end of the lifting box motor is provided with a belt pulley, the upper end of the lifting box motor belt pulley is provided with a lifting box belt, the upper end key of the rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft belt pulley, and the upper end of the rotating shaft belt pulley is provided with the lifting box belt.
The snow cleaning machine comprises a snow cleaning box, a snow cleaning wheel, a snow cleaning box base, a gear base, a small gear, a large gear, a snow cleaning box motor base and a snow cleaning motor, wherein the snow cleaning ring is arranged inside the snow cleaning box in a rotating mode, the snow cleaning wheel is arranged at the upper end of the snow cleaning ring in a rotating mode, the snow cleaning box base is welded at the upper end of the snow cleaning box, the gear base is welded at the upper end of the snow cleaning box base, the small gear and the large gear are arranged at the upper end of the gear base in a rotating mode and meshed with each other, teeth are arranged on the inner side of the snow cleaning ring and meshed with the teeth on the inner side of the snow cleaning ring, the snow cleaning box motor base is welded at the upper end of the snow cleaning box, the snow cleaning motor is arranged at the upper.
The upper end of the water tank is provided with a spray head, a water tank turbine and a water inlet, the water tank turbine is welded inside the water tank, the spray head is connected to the upper end of the water tank turbine, and the water inlet is welded at the upper end of the water tank.
Pusher's upper end is provided with the propelling movement case axis of rotation, spiral fan blade, propelling movement case motor base, the propelling movement motor, go out the snow mouth, shovel snowboard sliding box, shovel snowboard sliding arm, shovel snowboard spring, shovel snowboard, pusher's inside is rotated there is the propelling movement case axis of rotation, the upper end welding of propelling movement case axis of rotation has spiral fan blade, pusher's upper end welding has propelling movement case motor base, the upper end of propelling movement case motor base is provided with the propelling movement motor, pusher's right-hand member welding has a snow mouth, pusher's lower extreme welding has shovel snowboard sliding box, the inside of shovel snowboard sliding box slides there is shovel snowboard sliding arm, the inside of shovel snowboard sliding box is provided with the snowboard spring and is, the upper end welding of shovel snowboard sliding arm has the shovel snowboard spring, the upper end welding of shovel snowboard sliding arm has the shovel snowboard.
Smash the upper end of case and be provided with the gear box, the gear box axis of rotation, smash the gear, drive gear, smash the case and advance the snow mouth, smash the spacing base of case, smash case snow mouth, the inside welding of crushing case has the gear box axis of rotation, the upper end welding of gear box axis of rotation has crushing gear, the last end key-type of gear box axis of rotation has drive gear, drive gear sets up to two and the meshing, the upper end welding of smashing the case has and smashes case snow mouth, the inside welding of smashing the case has and smashes the spacing base of case, the lower extreme welding of smashing the case has and smas.
The upper end of melting the case is provided with melts the case and advances the snow mouth, melt the case axis of rotation, the heating roller, add the hot rod spiral leaf, melt the case delivery port, melt case motor base, melt the case motor, the upper end welding of melting the case has melts the case and advances the snow mouth, the inside of melting the case rotates and has melts the case axis of rotation, the upper end welding of melting the case axis of rotation has the heating roller, the upper end welding of heating roller has the hot rod spiral leaf, the right-hand member welding of melting the case has melts the case delivery port, the inside welding of melting the case has melts case motor base, the upper end of melting case motor base is provided with melts the case motor, the upper end of melting the case motor is.
The inside welding of box has the lift case, the lower extreme welding of sliding base has the refrigerator of cutting, the inside welding of box has the snow removal case, the inside welding of box has the water tank, the inside welding of box has pusher, the inside welding of box has crushing case, the upper end welding that crushing case advances the snow mouth has the snow mouth, the inside welding of box has the case of melting, the upper end welding that melts case advance the snow mouth has crushing case and goes out the snow mouth, the upper end welding that melts the case delivery port has the water pipe, the inside welding of box has the water pipe turbine, the upper end of water pipe turbine is connected with the water pipe, the upper end of water inlet is connected with the water pipe, the upper end.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the ice and snow removing device for the road and the bridge is provided with two threaded bases, two lead screws, two lead screw bevel gears, two gear box rotating shafts and two transmission gears.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the pushing box rotating shaft, the spiral fan blades and the pushing motor of the ice and snow removing device for the road and the bridge share a center line.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the ice and snow removing device for the road and the bridge is characterized in that the box body, the ice cutting box, the lifting box, the snow removing box, the water tank, the pushing device, the crushing box, the melting box and the water pipe are made of stainless steel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the ice cutting wheel, the water tank turbine and the water pipe turbine of the ice and snow removing device for the road and bridge are provided with matched motors.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the lifting box leather belt material of the ice and snow removing device for the road and the bridge is made of rubber.
The ice and snow removing device for the road and the bridge has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a road and bridge device, in particular to an ice and snow removing device for a road and bridge. Can solve the influence of winter sleet weather to road and bridge and be the biggest, sleet can cause to pile up and freeze the problem that influences driving safety on road and bridge, and the mode of traditional clearance ice and snow is that the artificial situation spills the snow melt agent then clears up, artifical clearance can have the danger of being hit by the car on road and bridge, the snow melt agent melts ice and snow and can pollute groundwater in permeating soil and melt ice and snow and can produce the problem of poisonous gas, can also solve mechanical clearance mode and be most snow removing vehicle, snow removing vehicle generally installs snow removing equipment simple structure additional at the automobile body and clears up the snow thoroughly, the problem that the effect is not good to ice surface and the snow clearance that has compacted.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a refrigerator of the ice and snow removing apparatus for roads and bridges according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lifting box of the ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a snow removing box of the ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the snow removing box of the ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a water tank of the ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a pushing device of the ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a crushing box of the ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of a gearbox of the ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a melting tank of the ice and snow removing device for roads and bridges.
In the figure: a box body 1; cutting the refrigerator 2; a cutting ice wheel support plate 2-1; 2-2 of an ice scraping plate; 2-3 of an ice cutting wheel; a supporting arm 2-4 of the ice cutting box; hinged disks 2-5; 2-6 parts of a spring base; 2-7 parts of a refrigerator cutting spring; 2-8 parts of a telescopic rod; a lifting box 3; lifting the box slide 3-1; a slide base 3-2; 3-3 of a threaded base; 3-4 parts of a lead screw; 3-5 parts of a lead screw bevel gear; 3-6 of a rotating shaft bevel gear; 3-7 of a rotating shaft; a rotary shaft support sleeve 3-8; a lifting box motor 3-9; lifting the box belt by 3-10; rotating shaft belt pulleys 3-11; a snow removal box 4; 4-1 of snow clearing rings; 4-2 of snow cleaning wheels; 4-3 of a snow cleaning box base; 4-4 of a gear base; pinion 4-5; 4-6 of a bull gear; 4-7 parts of a motor base of the snow cleaning box; 4-8 of a snow removal motor; a water tank 5; 5-1 of a spray header; a water tank turbine 5-1; 5-3 of a water inlet; a pushing device 6; a rotating shaft 6-1 of the pushing box; 6-2 of spiral fan blades; a push box motor base 6-3; a pushing motor 6-4; 6-5 of a snow outlet; 6-6 of a snow shoveling plate sliding box; a snowboard sliding arm 6-7; 6-8 parts of snow shoveling plate spring; 6-9 parts of a snow shoveling plate; a crushing box 7; a gear case 7-1; a gearbox rotating shaft 7-2; 7-3 of a crushing gear; a transmission gear 7-4; a snow inlet 7-5 of the crushing box; a crushing box limiting base 7-6; a snow outlet 7-7 of the crushing box; a melting box 8; a snow inlet 8-1 of the melting box; a melting box rotating shaft 8-2; 8-3 of a heating roller; 8-4 of heating roller spiral leaves; 8-5 parts of a water outlet of the melting box; 8-6 parts of a melting box motor base; a melting box motor 8-7; a water pipe 9; a water tube turbine 10; and a wheel 11.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing an ice and snow removing device for a road and bridge, which comprises a box body 1, a refrigerator 2, a lifting box 3, a snow removing box 4, a water tank 5, a pushing device 6, a crushing box 7, a melting box 8, a water pipe 9, a water pipe turbine 10, and wheels 11, and can solve the problems that influence of rain and snow weather on the road and bridge in winter is the greatest, accumulation and icing of rain and snow on the road and bridge affect driving safety, and the conventional ice and snow removing method is that a snow melting agent is manually sprayed on the road and bridge for cleaning, and the snow melting agent melts the snow and permeates into soil, and pollutes groundwater and melts the snow and generates toxic gas, and most of the snow removing method is a snow removing vehicle, the snow removing vehicle is generally characterized in that snow removing equipment is additionally arranged on a vehicle body, the structure is simple, snow removing is not thorough, and the cleaning effect on ice surfaces and compacted snow is not good.
The upper end of the ice cutting box 2 is provided with an ice cutting wheel support plate 2-1, an ice scraping plate 2-2, an ice cutting wheel 2-3, an ice cutting box support arm 2-4, a hinged disc 2-5, a spring base 2-6, an ice cutting box spring 2-7 and a telescopic rod 2-8, the ice cutting box support arm 2-4 is welded inside the ice cutting box 2, the upper end of the ice cutting box support arm 2-4 is hinged with the hinged disc 2-5, the lower end of the hinged disc 2-5 is welded with the ice cutting wheel support plate 2-1, the upper end of the ice cutting wheel support plate 2-1 is welded with the ice scraping plate 2-2, the upper end of the ice cutting wheel support plate 2-1 is rotated with the ice cutting wheel 2-3, the ice scraping plates 2-2 are slid on two sides of the outer end of the ice cutting wheel 2-3, the upper ends of the ice cutting box 2 and the ice cutting wheel support plate 2-1, the upper ends of the spring bases 2-6 are welded with telescopic rods 2-8, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods 2-8 are provided with refrigerator cutting springs 2-7.
The upper end of the lifting box 3 is provided with a lifting box slideway 3-1, a sliding base 3-2, a threaded base 3-3, a screw rod 3-4, a screw rod bevel gear 3-5, a rotating shaft bevel gear 3-6, a rotating shaft 3-7, a rotating shaft support sleeve 3-8, a lifting box motor 3-9, a lifting box belt 3-10 and a rotating shaft belt pulley 3-11, the lifting box 3 is internally provided with a lifting box slideway 3-1, the upper end of the lifting box slideway 3-1 is provided with the sliding base 3-2 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding base 3-2 is welded with the threaded base 3-3, the interior of the threaded base 3-3 is provided with a hollow structure and threads, the interior of the threaded base 3-3 is provided with the screw rod 3-4 in a rotating manner, the interior of the lifting box 3 is provided with the, the upper end key of the screw rod 3-4 is connected with a screw rod helical gear 3-5, the upper end of the screw rod helical gear 3-5 is meshed with a rotating shaft helical gear 3-6, the upper end of the rotating shaft helical gear 3-6 is welded with a rotating shaft 3-7, the inside of the lifting box 3 is welded with a rotating shaft support sleeve 3-8, the inside of the rotating shaft support sleeve 3-8 is rotated with a rotating shaft 3-7, the upper end of the lifting box 3 is fixed with a lifting box motor 3-9, the upper end of the lifting box motor 3-9 is provided with a belt pulley, the upper end of the belt pulley of the lifting box motor 3-9 is provided with a lifting box belt 3-10, the upper end key of the rotating shaft 3-7 is connected with a rotating shaft belt pulley 3-11.
The upper end of the snow removing box 4 is provided with a snow removing ring 4-1, a snow removing wheel 4-2, a snow removing box base 4-3, a gear base 4-4, a small gear 4-5, a large gear 4-6, a snow removing box motor base 4-7 and a snow removing motor 4-8, the snow removing ring 4-1 is arranged in the snow removing box 4 in a rotating mode, the snow removing wheel 4-2 is arranged at the upper end of the snow removing ring 4-1 in a rotating mode, the snow removing box base 4-3 is welded at the upper end of the snow removing box 4-3, the gear base 4-4 is welded at the upper end of the snow removing box base 4-3, the small gear 4-5 is arranged at the upper end of the gear base 4-4 in a rotating mode and is meshed with the large gear 4-6, the small gear 4-5 is meshed with the large gear 4-6, the inner side of the snow removing ring 4-1 is provided with teeth, a snow box motor base 4-7 is welded at the upper end of the snow box 4, a snow cleaning motor 4-8 is arranged at the upper end of the snow box motor base 4-7, and a large gear 4-6 is connected at the upper end of the snow cleaning motor 4-8.
The upper end of the water tank 5 is provided with a spray header 5-1, a water tank turbine 5-1 and a water inlet 5-3, the water tank turbine 5-1 is welded inside the water tank 5, the upper end of the water tank turbine 5-1 is connected with the spray header 5-1, and the water inlet 5-3 is welded at the upper end of the water tank 5.
The upper end of the pushing device 6 is provided with a pushing box rotating shaft 6-1, a spiral fan blade 6-2, a pushing box motor base 6-3, a pushing motor 6-4, a snow outlet 6-5, a snow shoveling plate sliding box 6-6, a snow shoveling plate sliding arm 6-7, a snow shoveling plate spring 6-8 and a snow shoveling plate 6-9, the pushing device 6 internally rotates to form a pushing box rotating shaft 6-1, the upper end of the pushing box rotating shaft 6-1 is welded with the spiral fan blade 6-2, the upper end of the pushing device 6 is welded with the pushing box motor base 6-3, the upper end of the pushing box motor base 6-3 is provided with a pushing motor 6-4, the right end of the pushing device 6 is welded with a snow outlet 6-5, the lower end of the pushing device 6 is welded with a snow shoveling plate sliding box 6-6, the snow shoveling plate sliding arm 6-7 slides inside the snow shoveling plate sliding box 6-6, the snow shoveling plate sliding box 6-6 is internally provided with snow shoveling plate springs 6-8, the upper ends of the snow shoveling plate sliding arms 6-7 are welded with the snow shoveling plate springs 6-8, and the upper ends of the snow shoveling plate sliding arms 6-7 are welded with the snow shoveling plates 6-9.
The upper end of the crushing box 7 is provided with a gear box 7-1, a gear box rotating shaft 7-2, a crushing gear 7-3, a transmission gear 7-4, a crushing box snow inlet 7-5, a crushing box limit base 7-6 and a crushing box snow outlet 7-7, the internal welding of crushing case 7 has gear box 7-1, the upper end of gear box 7-1 rotates there is gear box axis of rotation 7-2, the upper end welding of gear box axis of rotation 7-2 has crushing gear 7-3, the key-type connection of the upper end of gear box axis of rotation 7-2 has drive gear 7-4, drive gear 7-4 sets up to two and mesh, the upper end welding of crushing case 7 has crushing case to enter snow mouth 7-5, the internal welding of crushing case 7 has crushing case spacing base 7-6, the lower extreme welding of crushing case 7 has crushing case to go out snow mouth 7-7.
The upper end of the melting box 8 is provided with a melting box snow inlet 8-1, a melting box rotating shaft 8-2, a heating roller 8-3, a heating roller spiral blade 8-4, a melting box water outlet 8-5, a melting box motor base 8-6 and a melting box motor 8-7, the upper end of the melting box 8 is welded with the melting box snow inlet 8-1, the inside of the melting box 8 is rotated with the melting box rotating shaft 8-2, the upper end of the melting box rotating shaft 8-2 is welded with the heating roller 8-3, the upper end of the heating roller 8-3 is welded with the heating roller spiral blade 8-4, the right end of the melting box 8 is welded with the melting box water outlet 8-5, the inside of the melting box 8 is welded with the melting box motor base 8-6, the upper end of the melting box motor base 8-6 is provided with the melting box motor 8-7, the upper end of the melting box motor 8-7 is connected with a melting box rotating shaft 8-2.
The inner welding of box 1 has lift tank 3, the lower extreme welding of sliding pedestal 3-2 has the refrigerator of cutting 2, the inner welding of box 1 has snow removing box 4, the inner welding of box 1 has water tank 5, the inner welding of box 1 has pusher 6, the inner welding of box 1 has crushing case 7, the upper end welding of crushing case snow inlet 7-5 has snow outlet 6-5, the inner welding of box 1 has melting case 8, the upper end welding of melting case snow inlet 8-1 has crushing case snow outlet 7-7, the upper end welding of melting case delivery port 8-5 has water pipe 9, the inner welding of box 1 has water pipe turbine 10, the upper end of water pipe turbine 10 is connected with water pipe 9, the upper end of water inlet 5-3 is connected with water pipe 9, the upper end rotation of box 1 has wheel 11.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which two screw bases 3-3, two screw shafts 3-4, two screw bevel gears 3-5, two gear box rotating shafts 7-2, and two transmission gears 7-4 are provided.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment in which the rotating shaft 6-1 of the pushing box, the spiral fan 6-2, and the pushing motor 6-4 are concentric.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, wherein the box body 1, the ice cutting box 2, the lifting box 3, the snow cleaning box 4, the water tank 5, the pushing device 6, the crushing box 7, the melting box 8, and the water pipe 9 are made of stainless steel.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the ice-cutting wheel 2-3, the water tank turbine 5-1, and the water pipe turbine 10 are provided with a matching motor.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, and the lifting box belt 3-10 is made of rubber.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
an ice and snow removing device for road and bridge works on the principle that the device is driven to the upper end of a road and bridge with accumulated ice and snow, a lifting box motor 3-9 rotates to drive a lifting box belt 3-10 to rotate, the lifting box belt 3-10 rotates to drive a rotating shaft belt pulley 3-11 to rotate, the rotating shaft belt pulley 3-11 rotates to drive a rotating shaft 3-7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3-7 rotates to drive a rotating shaft helical gear 3-6 to rotate, the rotating shaft helical gear 3-6 rotates to drive a meshed lead screw helical gear 3-5 to rotate, the lead screw helical gear 3-5 rotates to drive a lead screw 3-4 to rotate, as a sliding base 3-2 slides on the upper end of a lifting box slideway 3-1 to limit the rotation of a threaded base 3-3, the lead screw 3-4 rotates to drive the threaded base 3-3 to, the threaded base 3-3 moves downwards to drive the sliding base 3-2 to slide downwards at the upper end of the lifting box slideway 3-1, the sliding base 3-2 moves downwards to drive the ice cutting box 2 to move downwards to be attached to an icy road surface, the motor rotates to drive the ice cutting wheel 2-3 to rotate, the ice cutting wheel 2-3 rotates to cut ice, when the ice meets uneven ice, the ice cutting wheel 2-3 is pushed upwards by the limit action of the ice, the ice cutting wheel 2-3 moves upwards to drive the ice cutting wheel supporting plate 2-1 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise by taking the hinged ice cutting box supporting arm 2-4 as the circle center, the ice cutting wheel supporting plate 2-1 rotates clockwise or anticlockwise to compress the ice cutting box spring 2-7 and simultaneously to contract the telescopic rod 2-8, the ice cutting box spring 2-7 at the other end stretches and the telescopic rod 2-8 stretches, the ice cutting wheel 2-3 can be attached to an uneven ice surface to avoid the uneven ice surface from influencing the ice cutting effect, the water tank turbine 5-1 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the water tank turbine 5-1 rotates to draw the water tank 5 out to spray on the upper end of the ice surface and the upper end of the compacted snow through the spray head 5-1 to assist in melting the ice surface and the compacted snow, the problem that underground water is polluted by snow melting agent and toxic gas is generated is solved, the snow cleaning motor 4-8 rotates to drive the large gear 4-6 to rotate, the large gear 4-6 rotates to drive the meshed small gear 4-5 to rotate, the small gear 4-5 rotates to drive the meshed snow cleaning ring 4-1 to rotate, the snow cleaning ring 4-1 rotates to clean the snow on the road surface, and the snow cleaning ring 4-1 rotates to drive the snow cleaning wheel 4-2 to rotate after the snow is cleaned to expose the compacted snow on the road surface, the snow removing wheel 4-2 rotates to stir the compacted snow to solve the problem that the compacted snow is not completely cleaned, the device runs forwards to enable the snow shoveling plate 6-9 to cling to the ground to push the stirred snow forwards, the weight of the crushed snow on the upper end of the snow shoveling plate 6-9 is increased continuously to change the crushed snow to push the snow shoveling plate 6-9 to move rightwards along with the increasing of the crushed snow on the upper end of the snow shoveling plate 6-9, the snow shoveling plate 6-9 moves rightwards to drive the snow shoveling plate sliding arm 6-7 to slide rightwards in the snow shoveling plate sliding box 6-6 and compress the snow shoveling plate spring 6-8, the pushing motor 6-4 rotates to drive the pushing box rotating shaft 6-1 to rotate, the pushing box rotating shaft 6-1 rotates to drive the spiral fan blades 6-2 to rotate, the crushed snow moves upwards through the limiting effect of the snow shoveling plate 6-9, and the spiral fan blades 6-2 rotate to drive the crushed snow pushed up by the snow shoveling -5 pushing out, when the crushed ice and snow on the road surface are reduced, the snow shoveling plate sliding arm 6-7 is pushed leftwards by the acting force of the snow shoveling plate spring 6-8, the snow shoveling plate sliding arm 6-7 moves leftwards to drive the snow shoveling plate 6-9 to move leftwards to complete reset, the crushed ice and snow on the pushing device 6 are prevented from falling onto the road surface, the crushed ice and snow sprayed out from the snow outlet 6-5 fall onto the upper end of the gear box 7-1 in the crushing box 7 through the snow inlet 7-5 of the crushing box, the transmission gear 7-4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the transmission gear 7-4 rotates to drive the other engaged transmission gear 7-4 to rotate, the two transmission gears 7-4 rotate inwards relatively, the transmission gear 7-4 rotates to drive the rotation shaft 7-2 of the gear box to rotate, the rotation shaft 7-2 of the gear box rotates, the crushing gear 7-3 rotates to crush crushed ice and snow into powder and then drops to the bottom of the crushing box 7, the powder is gathered towards the middle through the limiting effect of the limiting base 7-6 of the crushing box and slides out of the snow outlet 7-7 of the crushing box and then drops into the melting box 8, meanwhile, snow on a pedestrian road cleaned by sanitation workers can also be poured into the crushing box through the snow inlet 7-5 of the crushing box for crushing, the melting box motor 8-7 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 8-2 of the melting box to rotate, the rotating shaft 8-2 of the melting box drives the heating roller 8-3 to rotate, the heating roller 8-3 rotates to drive the heating roller spiral blade 8-4 to rotate, the heating roller spiral blade 8-4 rotates to continuously stir the crushed ice and snow in the melting box 8, the heating roller 8-3 is electrified to enable the heating roller 8-3 to generate heat to stir the crushed ice and snow and melt the crushed ice and snow at the same time, the water formed by melting the broken ice and the accumulated snow flows out through the water outlet 8-5 of the melting tank, the water pipe turbine 10 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the water pipe turbine 10 generates suction force to pump the water flowing out from the water outlet 8-5 of the melting tank out to replenish the water source in the water tank 5 through the water pipe 9 and then is used for melting the ice surface and the compacted snow, so that the full utilization of the ice and the snow is realized, the waste of resources is avoided, the problems that the influence of rain and snow weather on road and bridge in winter is the greatest and the accumulation and icing of the rain and snow on the road and bridge influence the driving safety are solved, and the traditional ice and snow cleaning mode is that the snow melting agent is manually sprayed and then cleaned, the danger of collision of vehicles is caused by manual cleaning on the road and bridge, the snow melting agent can pollute the underground water and can generate toxic gas when the snow melts and the snow permeate into the soil, the snow sweeper can also solve the problems that most of mechanical cleaning modes are snow sweepers, the snow sweeper is generally characterized in that snow cleaning equipment is additionally arranged on a sweeper body, the structure is simple, snow cleaning is not thorough, and the cleaning effect on ice and compacted snow is not good.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a road and bridge is with ice and snow clearing device, includes box (1), cuts refrigerator (2), promotes case (3), snow removal case (4), water tank (5), pusher (6), smashes case (7), melts case (8), water pipe (9), water pipe turbine (10), wheel (11), its characterized in that: the upper end of the ice cutting box (2) is provided with an ice cutting wheel supporting plate (2-1), an ice scraping plate (2-2), an ice cutting wheel (2-3), an ice cutting box supporting arm (2-4), a hinged disc (2-5), a spring base (2-6), an ice cutting box spring (2-7) and a telescopic rod (2-8), the ice cutting box supporting arm (2-4) is welded inside the ice cutting box (2), the upper end of the ice cutting box supporting arm (2-4) is hinged with the hinged disc (2-5), the lower end of the hinged disc (2-5) is welded with the ice cutting wheel supporting plate (2-1), the upper end of the ice cutting wheel supporting plate (2-1) is welded with the ice scraping plate (2-2), the upper end of the ice cutting wheel supporting plate (2-1) is rotated with the ice cutting wheel (2-3), the ice scraping plates (2-2) are arranged on two sides of the outer end of the ice cutting wheel (2-3) in a sliding mode, the spring bases (2-6) are welded at the upper ends of the ice cutting box (2) and the ice cutting wheel supporting plate (2-1), the telescopic rods (2-8) are welded at the upper ends of the spring bases (2-6), and the ice cutting box springs (2-7) are arranged at the upper ends of the telescopic rods (2-8);
the upper end of the lifting box (3) is provided with a lifting box slide way (3-1), a sliding base (3-2), a threaded base (3-3), a screw rod (3-4), a screw rod bevel gear (3-5), a rotating shaft bevel gear (3-6), a rotating shaft (3-7), a rotating shaft support sleeve (3-8), a lifting box motor (3-9), a lifting box belt (3-10) and a rotating shaft belt pulley (3-11), the lifting box (3) is internally provided with the lifting box slide way (3-1), the sliding base (3-2) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting box slide way (3-1) in a sliding manner, the threaded base (3-3) is welded at the upper end of the sliding base (3-2), the interior of the threaded base (3-3) is of a hollow structure and is provided with threads, a screw rod (3-4) is arranged inside the threaded base (3-3) in a rotating manner, a screw rod (3-4) is arranged inside the lifting box (3) in a rotating manner, a screw rod helical gear (3-5) is connected to the upper end of the screw rod (3-4) in a key manner, a rotating shaft helical gear (3-6) is meshed with the upper end of the screw rod helical gear (3-5), a rotating shaft (3-7) is welded at the upper end of the rotating shaft helical gear (3-6), a rotating shaft support sleeve (3-8) is welded inside the lifting box (3), a rotating shaft (3-7) is arranged inside the rotating shaft support sleeve (3-8), a lifting box motor (3-9) is fixed at the upper end of the lifting box (3), a belt pulley is arranged at the upper end of the lifting box motor (3-9), a lifting box belt (3-10) is arranged at the, the upper end of the rotating shaft (3-7) is in key connection with a rotating shaft belt pulley (3-11), and the upper end of the rotating shaft belt pulley (3-11) is provided with a lifting box belt (3-10);
the upper end of the snow removing box (4) is provided with a snow removing ring (4-1), a snow removing wheel (4-2), a snow removing box base (4-3), a gear base (4-4), a small gear (4-5), a large gear (4-6), a snow removing box motor base (4-7) and a snow removing motor (4-8), the snow removing ring (4-1) is arranged in the snow removing box (4) in a rotating mode, the snow removing wheel (4-2) is arranged at the upper end of the snow removing ring (4-1) in a rotating mode, the snow removing box base (4-3) is welded at the upper end of the snow removing box (4), the gear base (4-4) is welded at the upper end of the snow removing box base (4-3), the small gear (4-5) and the large gear (4-6) are arranged at the upper end of the gear base (4-4) in a rotating mode, the small gear (4-5) is, the inner side of the snow removing ring (4-1) is provided with teeth, the small gear (4-5) is meshed with the teeth on the inner side of the snow removing ring (4-1), the upper end of the snow removing box (4) is welded with a snow box motor base (4-7), the upper end of the snow box motor base (4-7) is provided with a snow removing motor (4-8), and the upper end of the snow removing motor (4-8) is connected with a large gear (4-6);
the upper end of the water tank (5) is provided with a spray header (5-1), a water tank turbine (5-1) and a water inlet (5-3), the water tank turbine (5-1) is welded inside the water tank (5), the upper end of the water tank turbine (5-1) is connected with the spray header (5-1), and the water inlet (5-3) is welded at the upper end of the water tank (5);
the upper end of the pushing device (6) is provided with a pushing box rotating shaft (6-1), a spiral fan blade (6-2), a pushing box motor base (6-3), a pushing motor (6-4), a snow outlet (6-5), a snow shoveling plate sliding box (6-6), a snow shoveling plate sliding arm (6-7), a snow shoveling plate spring (6-8) and a snow shoveling plate (6-9), the pushing box rotating shaft (6-1) is rotated inside the pushing device (6), the upper end of the pushing box rotating shaft (6-1) is welded with the spiral fan blade (6-2), the upper end of the pushing device (6) is welded with the pushing box motor base (6-3), the upper end of the pushing box motor base (6-3) is provided with the pushing motor (6-4), the right end of the pushing device (6) is welded with the snow outlet (6-5), the lower end of the pushing device (6) is welded with a snow shoveling plate sliding box (6-6), a snow shoveling plate sliding arm (6-7) slides inside the snow shoveling plate sliding box (6-6), a snow shoveling plate spring (6-8) is arranged inside the snow shoveling plate sliding box (6-6), the upper end of the snow shoveling plate sliding arm (6-7) is welded with the snow shoveling plate spring (6-8), and the upper end of the snow shoveling plate sliding arm (6-7) is welded with a snow shoveling plate (6-9);
the upper end of the crushing box (7) is provided with a gear box (7-1), a gear box rotating shaft (7-2), crushing gears (7-3), transmission gears (7-4), a crushing box snow inlet (7-5), a crushing box limiting base (7-6) and a crushing box snow outlet (7-7), the gear box (7-1) is welded inside the crushing box (7), the gear box rotating shaft (7-2) is rotated at the upper end of the gear box (7-1), the crushing gears (7-3) are welded at the upper end of the gear box rotating shaft (7-2), the transmission gears (7-4) are connected at the upper end key of the gear box rotating shaft (7-2), the transmission gears (7-4) are arranged in two and meshed mode, the crushing box snow inlet (7-5) is welded at the upper end of the crushing box (7), a crushing box limiting base (7-6) is welded inside the crushing box (7), and a crushing box snow outlet (7-7) is welded at the lower end of the crushing box (7);
the upper end of the melting box (8) is provided with a melting box snow inlet (8-1), a melting box rotating shaft (8-2), a heating roller (8-3), a heating roller spiral blade (8-4), a melting box water outlet (8-5), a melting box motor base (8-6) and a melting box motor (8-7), the upper end of the melting box (8) is welded with the melting box snow inlet (8-1), the inside of the melting box (8) rotates with the melting box rotating shaft (8-2), the upper end of the melting box rotating shaft (8-2) is welded with the heating roller (8-3), the upper end of the heating roller (8-3) is welded with the heating roller spiral blade (8-4), the right end of the melting box (8) is welded with the melting box water outlet (8-5), the inside of the melting box (8) is welded with the melting box motor base (8-6), a melting box motor (8-7) is arranged at the upper end of the melting box motor base (8-6), and a melting box rotating shaft (8-2) is connected to the upper end of the melting box motor (8-7);
the inner welding of the box body (1) is provided with a lifting box (3), the lower end of the sliding base (3-2) is welded with a cutting refrigerator (2), the inner welding of the box body (1) is provided with a snow cleaning box (4), the inner welding of the box body (1) is provided with a water tank (5), the inner welding of the box body (1) is provided with a pushing device (6), the inner welding of the box body (1) is provided with a crushing box (7), the upper end of a snow inlet (7-5) of the crushing box is welded with a snow outlet (6-5), the inner welding of the box body (1) is provided with a melting box (8), the upper end of the snow inlet (8-1) of the melting box is welded with a snow outlet (7-7) of the crushing box, the upper end of a water outlet (8-5) of the melting box is welded with a water pipe (9), the inner welding of, the upper end of the water inlet (5-3) is connected with a water pipe (9), and the upper end of the box body (1) is rotatably provided with wheels (11).
2. An ice and snow removing apparatus for road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two screw thread bases (3-3), the two screw rods (3-4), the two screw rod bevel gears (3-5), the two gear box rotating shafts (7-2) and the two transmission gears (7-4) are arranged.
3. An ice and snow removing apparatus for road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (6-1) of the pushing box, the spiral fan blades (6-2) and the pushing motor (6-4) are concentric.
4. An ice and snow removing apparatus for road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box body (1), the ice cutting box (2), the lifting box (3), the snow cleaning box (4), the water tank (5), the pushing device (6), the crushing box (7), the melting box (8) and the water pipe (9) are made of stainless steel.
5. An ice and snow removing apparatus for road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ice cutting wheel (2-3), the water tank turbine (5-1) and the water pipe turbine (10) are provided with matched motors.
6. An ice and snow removing apparatus for road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting box belt (3-10) is made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810604404.XA CN108755560B (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810604404.XA CN108755560B (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108755560A CN108755560A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108755560B true CN108755560B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
ID=64022209
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810604404.XA Active CN108755560B (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108755560B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110158527A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-23 | 赵惠平 | A kind of municipal administration environmental sanitation road ice and snow cleaning plant |
| CN110541387A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-12-06 | 东莞市亿玩劳保用品有限公司 | automatic cleaning device along railway |
| CN111467900B (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2022-02-18 | 李兆全 | A multi-functional air purification equipment for building site |
| CN112012152A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-01 | 许艳松 | Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge |
| CN112342989A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-09 | 丁江涛 | Ice crushing device and method for highway maintenance |
| CN112900339B (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2023-02-03 | 临沂大学 | Road and bridge ice and snow clearing device |
| CN113089941B (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-11-04 | 南京横溪经济技术开发有限公司 | Be used for house roof ice and snow cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3964183A (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1976-06-22 | B. C. Research | Method and apparatus for detaching coatings frozen on to surfaces |
| CH691862A5 (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 2001-11-15 | Gualtiero Sartori | Process for winter driving and / or sidewalk cleaning and apparatus therefor. |
| CN104746467B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2016-08-17 | 徐长顺 | Multifunctional snow-melting car |
| CN204703116U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-14 | 苏岱明 | There is the snow-removing device of ice-melt snow function |
| CN207176607U (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-04-03 | 河南森源重工有限公司 | Snow sweeper |
| CN107642063A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-01-30 | 熊训祥 | A kind of road deicer |
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 CN CN201810604404.XA patent/CN108755560B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108755560A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108755560B (en) | Ice and snow clearing device for road and bridge | |
| CN203625839U (en) | Road snow remover | |
| CN108677862A (en) | A kind of road and bridge ice-snow clearing device | |
| CN108894165A (en) | A kind of new energy town road clearing apparatus | |
| CN201180260Y (en) | Snow remover | |
| CN205062737U (en) | Sled is removed to small -size throwing formula of raising | |
| CN208105171U (en) | A kind of multi-stage, efficient integration ice and snow processing vehicle | |
| CN109258164A (en) | A kind of environmentally friendly cleaning plant in gardens | |
| CN109083076A (en) | A kind of snow shoveling machine | |
| CN201206243Y (en) | Manpower double-spade snow clearing car | |
| CN105064255A (en) | Full-time urban road cleaning vehicle and manufacturing method | |
| CN219586636U (en) | Road silt cleaning device | |
| CN109763449A (en) | A kind of road and bridge device for expelling ice and snow | |
| CN204825747U (en) | Four seasons road sweeper | |
| CN108118657B (en) | A kind of road snow mantle roots out equipment | |
| CN108118656B (en) | A kind of road snow mantle roots out equipment | |
| CN101285300B (en) | Human double- shovel snow-clearing car | |
| CN203939001U (en) | A kind of road ice-breaking vehicle | |
| CN108716203A (en) | A kind of municipal administration trimming clearing apparatus | |
| CN212582569U (en) | Novel road snow removing for municipal works device | |
| CN202298523U (en) | Multifunctional urban road cleaning vehicle | |
| CN2171633Y (en) | Snow sweeping vehicle | |
| CN112593523B (en) | Snow removing device for train track maintenance | |
| CN219568712U (en) | Snow melting disc ice breaking assembly for municipal water sprinkler | |
| CN211646226U (en) | Municipal works road maintenance equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200803 Address after: Room 1-077 of 2 buildings in Hefang, Xukou Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: SUZHOU LIJIDE MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 350011 No. 50, Yuefeng village, Yuefeng village, Jinan District, Fuzhou, Fujian Applicant before: Tang Chengkai |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wu Xuefeng Inventor after: Zheng Guomin Inventor after: Wu Haili Inventor after: Zhang Hong Inventor after: Tang Chengkai Inventor before: Tang Chengkai |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |