CN109673676A - A kind of rice insecticide and the preparation method and application thereof that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage - Google Patents
A kind of rice insecticide and the preparation method and application thereof that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109673676A CN109673676A CN201910020734.9A CN201910020734A CN109673676A CN 109673676 A CN109673676 A CN 109673676A CN 201910020734 A CN201910020734 A CN 201910020734A CN 109673676 A CN109673676 A CN 109673676A
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- Prior art keywords
- rice
- parts
- pest
- disease damage
- sprinkling
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of rice insecticide and the preparation method and application thereof that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage, belongs to agricultural plantation technology field.It is made of the formula of following component, 0.5~2 part of Wild Ganoderma, 0.5~2 part of scoliid honey, 5~10 parts of brown sugar, 7~11 parts of fruit, 7~11 parts of vegetables, 1~5 part of cordate houttuynia, 60~70 parts of water.Wild ganoderma, cordate houttuynia, fruits and vegetables are crushed respectively, are then bound together;It is stirring evenly and then adding into brown sugar and scoliid honey, continues to be stirred until homogeneous;It is sealed after the completion of stirring, is placed 5~6 months under room temperature, taken out, filter residue obtains yellow liquid finished product.In use, it is portion that the finished product of 15~20g, which is mixed with water to 2000g, primary every sprinkling in 30 days, one to two part of sprinkling every time, season rice sprinkling two is to three times.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. the present invention looks for another way, composition of raw materials is all made of medicine and eats dual-purpose green non-poisonous, environmental protection material, rice pest can effectively be prevented if spraying when rice does not have pest and disease damage, sprinkling effectively can cure the disease and kill off the insect pests when rice has pest and disease damage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, rice insecticide and its preparation side of a kind of high-efficiency environment friendly are particularly belonged to
Method and application.
Background technique
Rice is one of most important cereal crops in China, and China has 65% or more population using rice as staple food, is in the world
Maximum eating rice production state and country of consumption.Rice can also make wine, refine sugar, making the raw material of industry, rice husk, rice straw in addition to edible
It can be used as feed.Mainly there are disease and insect pest in the rice cultivation process, currently, the control method for rice pest is
Corresponding chemical pesticide control is taken, this method has quick, the strong advantage of targeting, but due to the high poison of chemical pesticide
Property, it is easy to remain in rice and soil, causes rice mouthfeel bad, and be unfavorable for environmentally protective.It is desirable to have one kind
Non-toxic, noresidue environmentally protective insecticide.
Summary of the invention
It is ill the purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of disease-resistant pre- when rice does not have disease pest for defect described above
It cures the disease when worm the rice insecticide that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage of worm.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide rice insecticide and its preparation sides that one kind can prevent and treat pest and disease damage
Method and application.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of rice insecticide that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage, it is characterised in that: it is made of the formula of following component,
0.5~2 part of Wild Ganoderma, 0.5~2 part of scoliid honey, 5~10 parts of brown sugar, 7~11 parts of fruit, 7~11 parts of vegetables, cordate houttuynia 1~5
Part, 60~70 parts of water.
Preferably, a kind of rice insecticide that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage, it is characterised in that: by matching for following component
Side is constituted, and 1 part of Wild Ganoderma, 1 part, 7~8 parts of brown sugar, 9 parts of fruit, 9 parts of vegetables, 3 parts of cordate houttuynia, 60~70 parts of water of scoliid honey.
A kind of preparation method for the rice insecticide that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage, it is characterised in that: by following steps
It is made: Wild ganoderma, cordate houttuynia, fruits and vegetables being crushed respectively 1., are then bound together;2. being stirring evenly and then adding into red
Sugar and scoliid honey, continue to be stirred until homogeneous;3. being sealed after the completion of stirring, place 5~6 months, take out, filter residue under room temperature,
Obtain yellow liquid finished product.
In use, it is portion that the finished product of 15~20g, which is mixed with water to 2000g, and it is primary every sprinkling in 30 days, it sprays every time
One to two part is spilt, season rice sprinkling two is to three times.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. the present invention looks for another way, composition of raw materials is all made of medicine and eats dual-purpose green nothing
Poison, environmental protection material can effectively prevent rice pest if spraying when rice does not have pest and disease damage, the spray when rice has pest and disease damage
It spills, effectively can cure the disease and kill off the insect pests.2. composition of raw materials of the present invention is environmentally protective, any chemical component is free of, to rice disease and pest
Evil is quick nontoxic, will not remain, ensure food safety in rice and soil, and also has the characteristics that improve soil property,
Conducive to sustainable development, benefit the nation and the people.3. use insecticide of the present invention, will not to rice and soil generation toxicity, output it is big
Rice is in good taste, and yield is high.4. having, raw material is environmentally protective, preparation method is simple to operation, the rice high yield cultivated, high-quality etc.
Advantage.5. the present invention is applicable not only to rice, upper equally applicable in veterinary antibiotics etc. and other forestry plantation.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below, but the present invention can be limited and be covered more according to claim
Kind different modes are implemented.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of rice insecticide that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage, it is characterised in that: it is made of the formula of following component,
1 part of Wild Ganoderma, 1 part, 7~8 parts of brown sugar, 9 parts of fruit, 9 parts of vegetables, 3 parts of cordate houttuynia, 60~70 parts of water of scoliid honey.
A kind of preparation method for the rice insecticide that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage, it is characterised in that: by following steps
It is made: Wild ganoderma, cordate houttuynia, fruits and vegetables being crushed respectively 1., are then bound together;2. being stirring evenly and then adding into red
Sugar and scoliid honey, continue to be stirred until homogeneous;3. being sealed after the completion of stirring, place 5~6 months, take out, filter residue under room temperature,
Obtain yellow liquid finished product.
Experimental example 1.
2017, in Jiangxi Wuyuan city, Xu Cun stood new group, planted cucumber on 2/3 mu of vegetable plot, sprayed one every 30 days
Secondary, sprinkling is a every time, and season dish sprinkling two is to three times.The results show that being sprayed once when no worm, can effectively prevent
Vegetable plot is infested, and prevention rate is up to 98% or more, and effectively volume increase, and 20% or more rate of growth, see Table 1 for details.
Table 1
Experimental example 2.
2018, in Jiangxi Wuyuan city, Xu Cun stood new group, planted organic rice on 2 mu of fields, sprayed one every 30 days
Secondary, one to two part of sprinkling every time, season organic rice sprinkling two is to three times.The results show that sprayed when no worm once, it can
It effectively prevent organic rice infested, prevention rate is up to 98% or more, and effectively volume increase, and 20% or more rate of growth, see Table 2 for details.
Table 2
Laxative | It does not go and buy Chinese medicine | |
June 25 | Rice transplanting | Rice transplanting |
July 25 | Observation discovery has a small amount of worm's ovum phenomenon, and sprinkling is for the first time, a per acre | Observation discovery has a small amount of worm's ovum phenomenon |
August 2 days | Observation discovery worm's ovum disappears | Observation discovery planthopper egg hatch, there is a small amount of larva |
August 25 days | Observation finds no worm's ovum, sprays second, per acre two parts | Observation finds there are worm 10 or more on average every plant of organic rice |
September 2 days | Observation discovery is without worm's ovum, no disease and pests harm | Observation finds there are worm 20 or more on average every plant of organic rice |
September 25 days | Harvesting, 650 jin of every per mu yield | Harvesting, 400 jin of every per mu yield |
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, however it is not limited to which the present invention comes for those skilled in the art
It says, the invention may be variously modified and varied, and all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any modification is equal
Replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the rice insecticide that one kind can prevent and treat pest and disease damage, it is characterised in that: it is made of the formula of following component, it is wild
0.5~2 part of ganoderma lucidum, 0.5~2 part of scoliid honey, 5~10 parts of brown sugar, 7~11 parts of fruit, 7~11 parts of vegetables, 1~5 part of cordate houttuynia,
60~70 parts of water.
2. the rice insecticide that one kind according to claim 1 can prevent and treat pest and disease damage, it is characterised in that: by such as
The formula of lower component is constituted, and 1 part of Wild Ganoderma, 1 part of scoliid honey, 7~8 parts of brown sugar, 9 parts of fruit, 9 parts of vegetables, 3 parts of cordate houttuynia, water
60~70 parts.
3. the preparation method that one kind can prevent and treat the rice insecticide of pest and disease damage, it is characterised in that: by following steps system
: Wild ganoderma, cordate houttuynia, fruits and vegetables are crushed respectively 1., are then bound together;2. being stirring evenly and then adding into brown sugar
With scoliid honey, continue to be stirred until homogeneous;3. being sealed after the completion of stirring, place 5~6 months, take out under room temperature, filter residue obtains
Yellow liquid finished product.
4. the rice insecticide that one kind according to claim 1 can prevent and treat pest and disease damage, it is characterised in that: use
When, it is portion that the finished product of 15~20g, which is mixed with water to 2000g,, every time sprinkling one to two part primary every sprinkling in 30 days,
The sprinkling two of one season rice is to three times.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910020734.9A CN109673676A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of rice insecticide and the preparation method and application thereof that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage |
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CN201910020734.9A CN109673676A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | A kind of rice insecticide and the preparation method and application thereof that can prevent and treat pest and disease damage |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1287787A (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2001-03-21 | 李世芳 | Chinese herb medicinal plant type fungicidal and insecticidal agent, and prepn. therefor |
CN101697740A (en) * | 2009-04-04 | 2010-04-28 | 冯子龙 | Novel traditional Chinese medicine pesticide and production technology thereof |
CN104496572A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 青岛海芬海洋生物科技有限公司 | Plant enzyme biological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107484599A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 广西那坡县翠株园林业科技有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly implantation methods of rice |
-
2019
- 2019-01-09 CN CN201910020734.9A patent/CN109673676A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1287787A (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2001-03-21 | 李世芳 | Chinese herb medicinal plant type fungicidal and insecticidal agent, and prepn. therefor |
CN101697740A (en) * | 2009-04-04 | 2010-04-28 | 冯子龙 | Novel traditional Chinese medicine pesticide and production technology thereof |
CN104496572A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 青岛海芬海洋生物科技有限公司 | Plant enzyme biological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107484599A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 广西那坡县翠株园林业科技有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly implantation methods of rice |
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