CN1096381A - Phonetic code Chinese character input method - Google Patents

Abstract

The basic comprising of this input method of Chinese character is four yards: first yard is that first letter, second yard, trigram, the 4th yard of this character pronunciation is respectively first letter of writing the pronunciation of first three the most complicated composition word that order splits out by this wordbook.Wherein the composition word has three kinds: the independently composition word, radical composition word and the stroke composition word that constitute this word.Reduce repeated code by the coded sequence of adjusting six (can also be more than six in the future) " radical " composition words such as " vegetation bamboo figure water lifts " and improve speed; Utilize the coding of six (can also be more than six in the future) pictograph (understanding) composition words such as " life are walked mountain stone speech " further to reduce repeated code again.

Description

Phonetic code Chinese character input method

The present invention relates to a kind of method of Chinese character coding.

The input speed that present Hanzi coding scheme ubiquity is easily learned is slow, the contradiction of fireballing difficult.Phonetic shape code speed is very fast, but memory capacitance is big, and the phonetic sign indicating number is more easily learned, but repeated code is more, shape sound sign indicating number has comprehensive effect, and it is very fast easily to learn input, but contradiction does not solve fully, as with the shape being 50 above Chinese radical key bits corresponding of the necessary note of five crosses unit of keynote shape combination, have certain big memory capacitance, application number is the first syllable code scheme that 911074287 application case discloses a kind of Chinese character, and is easy to learn, but owing to exist than multi-code, input speed can not be accelerated.

The present invention proposes a kind of adjustment and piece together phonetic code Chinese character input method based on phrase, not only easy to learn, and also repeated code is few, so input speed can improve greatly.

The present invention is achieved in that by adjustment member coding and sorting order position and reduces repeated code with utilizing the understanding adjustment member input code of pictograph greatly and improve input speed.

Following mask body is set forth this input method:

One. the basic comprising of input code

Input code of the present invention is formed by four yards, promptly with first letter of the pronunciation of word as first yard, other trigram is respectively first letter of the most complicated composition character pronunciation that retracts by sequential write.The composition word of word is meant the independent word that pronunciation is arranged that constitutes this word, and the radical of pronunciation and the stroke composition word of setting are arranged.Stroke composition word is meant when composition word that can not tear pronunciation open and radical, and six kinds of strokes that split out, and these six kinds of strokes are respectively according to six keys on the corresponding keyboard of pictograph: promptly horizontal (U), perpendicular (I), cast aside (), point (.), press down (; ), the folding (V).The principle that splits out the composition word is:

1. split out by sequential write, as " crying "-split out successively " mouth " (K), " mouth ", " dog " (Q), be encoded to KKKQ.

2. split out the most complicated composition word at every turn.As " Liao "-split out successively " extensively " (G), " plumage " (Y), " people " (R), be only well-determined coding " LGYR ".

3. when can not tearing the composition word of pronunciation open, just with stroke composition word, as " right side "-split out successively " horizontal stroke " (H), " left-falling stroke " (), " mouth " (K), the result is encoded to " YH, K ".

4. the everyday character of having only most of people all to be familiar with could be as the composition word, the unacquainted non-common word of most of people can not be as the composition word, for example: the right of " private " be " Si " that be of little use (SI), can not be as everyday character, must tear open into " folding " (V) and " point " (.), the result is encoded to " SHV. ".

5. after three composition words have all been torn open by sequential write, when also having superfluous components, then do not consider superfluous components, as " Miao "-split out successively " Si " (R), " plumage " (Y), " people " (R), do not consider (San), the result is encoded to " MRYR ".

6. as also not splitting out three composition words, only split out two composition words and be over regard to tearing open in advance.Then the second composition word is branched away again and tear (principle of tearing open is the same) open and go out the 3rd composition word.For example: " "-split out successively " mouth " (K), " Ah " (A), again by " Ah "-split out " Fu " is (E). promptly be encoded to " AKAE ".

7. be less than three composition words after as at last splitting out stroke composition word, then later composition word repeats to get last composition word, as " people "-split out successively " left-falling stroke " (), " right-falling stroke " (; ), " right-falling stroke " (; ) be encoded to " R; ; ".

8. the pronunciation of some word initial consonant independently not only comprises simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, then only gets " initial consonant " of last letter.As ER(and) only get " E ".

9. when the pronunciation of the composition word that splits out has multiple possible initial consonant, get initial consonant that repeated code may be minimum and make its input code.That initial consonant is maximum is S, and Y, Z. be in order to reduce repeated code, in this case, and should be it as input code.Now this situation in the following table is described as follows:

(1) three water (Rui) WAWQ (Bing)-is not got S(water), and get the D(point) as the initial consonant input code.

(2) wrapping wire other (Si)-is not got the S(silk), and get R(around) as the initial consonant input code.

(3) handle other (Rolling)-is not got the S(hand), carry and get T() as the initial consonant input code.

(4) give head (Qin)-not and get S(three), give and get F() as the initial consonant input code.

(5) blue or green head (duty)-is not got S(ten), and get Q(green grass or young crops) as the initial consonant input code.

(6) bird head (island)-is not got the S(spoon), and get the N(bird) as the initial consonant input code.

(7) wine other (tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches)-is not got Y(tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches), and get J(wine) as the initial consonant input code.

(8) clothing cloth other (Woo, Yi) is not got the Y(clothing), and get B(cloth) as the initial consonant input code

(9) like head (adopting)-do not get, (left-fallings stroke), and get A(love) as the initial consonant input code.

Composition word (word, radical, stroke) table:

The former word amplification of initial consonant word (containing amplification: explain) title pronunciation (image is explained)

A likes that (inspired confidence in adopt the rank of nobility look for) like an AI

A stone (cutting pump of heap of stone) stone word " stone " word is as the lowercase of retrography:

"a"

" language " is first of " information " by A speech Yan (speaking) speech,

" A " is first of " English alphabet "

The other BU of B cloth Woo Yi (refreshing quilt) clothing cloth

C grass Lv (not making the first composition word) toothed burclover CAO

D cutter Dao (arriving) founds cutter DAO

3 water DIAN of D point Rui (not making the first composition word)

2 water DIAN of D point Bing (smelting)

The other ER of E ear Fu Jie (sun but Guardian is got) bag ear

E grace (grace) grace sound EN

E mountain (peak collapses bank) mountain word " E " is as perpendicular " mountain " write

F gives (spring, Qin Tai played) and gives prefix FENG

The precious lid of G lid Mi Http (army's treasured) GAI

The other HUO of H fire (burning) fire

I erects the perpendicular stroke " Shu " similar " Shu stroke " of Shu (scenery with hills and waters Bu Dangchang)

The other JI of J gold Jin (iron) gold

J oneself oneself the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches (change the people are different to be avoided) oneself sound JI

The other JI of J wine (liquor-saturated waking up) wine at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches

K mouth (eating) mouthful other KOH

The upright other LI of L upright (station)

The other MU of M wood (woods: do not make the first composition word) wood

The other MU of M order (eyes) order

N twenty (yellow generation is completely diffusing altogether for leather) twenty prefix NIAN

The other NIU of N ox (the living calf of domestic animal is sacrificial) ox

N bird (brave island chicken and duck goose) bird NIAO

O day, (the high electricity of Exposure to Sunlight is prosperous) Yen " O " was round as " sun "

The O month (friend born of the same parents), month round " O " was round as " moon "

O walks Chuo (race is gone to into) foot other " O " as the foot walking of " wheel " generation

The blue or green QING of Q green grass or young crops (duty table Ao toxin)

The other QUAN of Q dog Quan (the crafty wolf of dog monkey) dog

The other QUAN of Q dog insect without feet or legs (leopard jackal racoon dog) dog

The single other REN of R people Ren (not making the first composition word)

The double other REN of R people Chi (OK)

R is around Si (the tired strand of yarn) the other RAO of wrapping wire

S food Cannibals (full hungry candied fruit of meal drink) the other SHI of food

T carries Rolling (not making the first composition word) handle TI

T soil () the other TU of soil

U horizontal stroke one (the big fourth of following worker) horizontal stroke " U " similar down curved " horizontal stroke "

V folding second (bow flies and nest strength) folding stroke " V " similar " folding stroke "

The anti-civilian WEN of W literary composition The-Fan (each summer of event is located this)

X heart Xin (feelings) one of the Chinese character components XIN

Y rain (thunder) rain prefix YI

Z bamboo (bamboo shoot) bamboo ZHU

, cast aside, (people goes into eight coin) casts aside stroke ", " similar " casts aside stroke "

. some Dian (literary composition main half closes) some stroke ". " similar " some stroke "

; Na Fu (people goes into and justice) presses down stroke "; " similar " presses down stroke "

Two: to the adjustment of input code.

1: " vegetation bamboo, people's water lift "-be six kinds " the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit " with the most use in the Chinese character.That is: " toothed burclover ", " wood is other ", " bamboo head ", " by the people ", " handle ", six " the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit " such as " 3 water ".Is " vegetation bamboo figure water lift " easily as in short remembering.That is:

" vegetation bamboo "-be the three major types of plant.

" people's water lift "-in order to live, people will go water lift to eat every day.

Since " toothed burclover ", " wood is other ", " bamboo head ", " by the people ", " handle ", six " the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit " such as " 3 water " are many especially in Chinese character, and all are " the first composition word " (promptly second yard) usually.Therefore, second yard beaten after, repeated code is also more.In order to reduce repeated code, special provision: this six " radical " do not make " the first composition word ".When it is in the position of the first composition word, just it is transformed into " the 3rd composition word ".And remaining part (note: not the initial consonant of this part pronunciation own as the first composition word) split out " the first composition word " and " the second composition word " successively again by sequential write again.The result of making though increased the thing that a bit needs memory, makes 90 percent word like this, and only making a call to two yards has just appeared at presenting bank! Very worth.

2: the initial consonant (RYZSSY) of " life is walked, mountain stone speech "-these six Chinese character pronunciations is used often in Chinese character, and especially " S, Y, Z " these three initial consonants are with the most use.(woulding you please consult Xinhua dictionary just has known! )." life is walked, mountain stone speech " remembered as stich: describe out a secondary so beautiful that it excites men picture.That is:

Life is being walked in the space,

This is magnificence how!

Megalith is in speech on the mountain,

Be again how marvellous!

Because the initial consonant (RYZSSY) of " life is walked, mountain stone speech " these six words during as the composition word uses too much, and repeated code is increased.In order further to reduce repeated code, special regulation: these six composition words are made " input code " without initial consonant, and make " input code " with unusual (or understanding) symbol of pictograph.Corresponding to:

" life is walked mountain stone speech " " input code " accordingly is:

“OOOEdA”。

Because " OEA " letter is not an initial consonant, but simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable (or the part in the composite vowel).So, few with the word of their beginnings (at this moment can regard initial consonant as) in Chinese character.As mentioned above:, then maximum with the word of " SYZ " beginning.More than regulation makes " life is walked mountain stone speech " be converted into the coding of using minimumly " AEO " by coding with the most use " SYZ ".A result of balance like this: make the word more than 90 percent, make a call to two yards and just come out! Then hundred-percent word all has come out if stamp trigram! This is unprecedented.Though this regulation has increased the thing that a bit needs memory,, very worth.And the memory of following image, much easier more than general " phonetic shape code ".That is:

O-" life " is the garden, and " O " also is the garden.So the code of " life " is " O ".

O-" wheel " is the garden, and " O " also is the garden.Walk with " wheel " generation " foot ".So the code such as (comprise " foot other ", " Chuo ") of " foot " is " O "

E-" mountain " word turn 90 degrees along clockwise direction, is exactly " E ".So the code on " mountain " is " E ".

A " stone " word turns over turnback along Y-axis, is exactly " a " of small letter.So the code of " stone " is " a ".

A-" language " is first of " human information ", and " Aa " is first of " English alphabet ", the two " understanding ".So the code of " speech " is " A ".

Three. the main body of input method: for input speed increase at double, in this input method, the word more than 80 percent is imported in the phrase mode.

1. fixed phrases: about 15000-20000.

(1) coding of the general double word phrase of double word phrase:

First yard is the initial consonant of first word itself.

Second yard is the initial consonant of the first composition word of first word.

Trigram is the initial consonant of second word itself.

The 4th yard is the initial consonant of the first composition word of second word.

Except that the common phrase that comprises more than 80 percent, also comprise name of the country, economize name, provincial capital etc.

(2) three words groups: by triliteral initial consonant and ' key forms: (do not need to divine by means of characters) more than three times than the raising of individual character input speed.Except that comprising three words groups commonly used, also comprise name of the country, economize name, provincial capital and important city name.

For example: after keying in jsj ', screen display is:

Yang Lei: jsj1 computing machine

At this moment, because no repeated code, " computing machine " is selected into automatically.

(3) multiword phrase: more than four words is the multiword phrase.Initial consonant by preceding triliteral initial consonant and the last character is formed: (also not needing to divine by means of characters) more than four times than the raising of individual character input speed wherein also comprises name of the country, economizes name, provincial capital and important city name.

For example: when you key in " zhrg " just typing " People's Republic of China (PRC) " automatically.At this moment screen display is:

Yang Lei: the zhrg1 People's Republic of China (PRC)

2. self-defined phrase: the interim phrase or the professional phrase of user oneself definition.Can accelerate input speed by tenfold with interim self-defined phrase.

(1) form of self-defined phrase: can be arbitrary format.But we are defined as special form to it at suggestion, and its coding is distinguished from " fixed phrases " and " individual character ": making does not have repeated code between the two.Definition as follows, easy (having only initial consonant) again, quick (making it from other " word " and " speech ", to distinguish with the division sign "/": almost do not have repeated code) again

1.: double word phrase self-defined:

First yard is the initial consonant of first word

Second yard is the initial consonant of second word

Trigram is the division sign "/" (making it to distinguish from other " word " and " speech " :)

The 4th yard is the initial consonant (behind " running through " phrase, notice is on second word) of the first composition word of second word.

For example: definition " assembly sound " is with coding " ps/s ". and just can begin input word, speech when having beaten after these four yards by " SHIFT "+" TAB " compound keys (as repeated code time) or " space bar " (when no repeated code time), the while has been made phrase (beat " carriage return " or " space bar " again and make speech with regard to end) again.Below self-defined three words groups, multiword phrase method too.

2.: three words groups self-defined:

First yard is the initial consonant of first word

Second yard is the initial consonant of second word

Trigram is the division sign "/" (making it to distinguish from other " word " and " speech " :)

The 4th yard is triliteral initial consonant.

For example: definition " composition word " coding " cf/z ".When beaten this four

Just can begin input word, speech by " SHIFT "+" TAB " compound keys (when repeated code) or " space bar " (when no repeated code) after yard, make phrase (beat " carriage return " or " space bar " again and make just end of speech) simultaneously again

3.: multiword phrase self-defined:

First yard is the initial consonant of first word

Second yard is the initial consonant of second word

Trigram is triliteral initial consonant

The 4th yard is the division sign "/" (making it to distinguish from other " word " and " speech " :)

For example: definition " poplar polonium pronunciation input method " coding " ypp/ ".Just can begin input word, speech when having beaten after these four yards, make phrase (beat " carriage return " or " space bar " again and make speech) simultaneously again with regard to end by " SHIFT "+" TAB " compound keys (as repeated code time) or " space bar " (when no repeated code time)

But also can get coding sometimes by the implication of multiword phrase.For example:

The implication of following phrase is " Yang Lei address " (so being encoded to " YLD/ "):

" Beijing: Haidian District: No. 55, Wan Quan He Road: Tai Lun electronics corporation: postcode: 100080: telephone number: 2543387; 2571134 "

(2) self-defined professional phrase: can be most important (should be wherein small part) deposit wherein so that use again next time.But the phrase of deposit should lack as much as possible.Repeated code is few like this, even does not have repeated code, and the overwhelming majority uses the interim phrase of not depositing faster.

(3) self-defined interim phrase: in input process, should use the interim phrase of not depositing in a large number.Owing to do not deposit and define special (as more than) and almost do not have repeated code.As long as in article, there is phrase identical more than two (undefined again in fixed phrases) just should use self-defined phrase so as far as possible.Such one or two key just can be imported several, tens even up to a hundred words (following will illustrating).

Four. the automatic processing capacity of repeated code: individual character and phrase have

1) the automatic processing of " individual character " repeated code: after our input " wound " word, if squeeze into coding " BBBV " at this moment presenting bank the repeated code of following two individual characters appears:

Yang Lei: bbbv 1 to 2 scar

At this moment computer meeting " pronunciation " prompting operation person menu word on the one hand: suppose that the operator selects " 2 " (promptly choose " scar " and form " scar " phrase), computer can be remembered forever on the other hand: " scar " is eternal to be closelyed follow in " wound " afterwards.

Later on if your first typing " wound " word, squeeze into " bbbv " again, then presenting bank is changed into automatically:

Yang Lei: bbbv 1 scar 2 ratios

Promptly with last time repeated code ordering just the opposite.Even your first typing later on " sadness ", squeeze into " bbbv " again,

Then presenting bank is also changed into automatically:

Yang Lei: bbbv 1 scar 2 ratios

If at this moment behind our input " good " word, squeeze into coding " BBBV " again, at this moment the repeated code ordering of two individual characters appears in presenting bank:

Yang Lei: bbbv 1 scar 2 ratios

At this moment computer " pronunciation " prompting operation person menu word on the one hand: suppose operator's choosing " 2 " (promptly choose " ratio " and form " caing be compared to " phrase), computer can be remembered equally forever on the other hand: " than " eternal closelying follow " good " afterwards.Later on if your first typing " good " word, squeeze into " bbbv " again, then presenting bank is changed into automatically:

Yang Lei: bbbv 1 to 2 scar

Even your first typing later on " fine ", squeeze into " bbbv " again,

Then presenting bank is also changed into automatically:

Yang Lei: bbbv 1 to 2 scar

In a word, computer is either way having remembered:

You import " good " earlier, and it is placed on the front to " ratio " automatically.

You import " wound " earlier, and it is placed on the front to " scar " automatically.

2) the automatic processing of " phrase " repeated code: after our input " factory building ", if squeeze into coding " YUZG ", at this moment the repeated code of following two phrases appears in presenting bank:

1 one 2 one of Yang Lei: yuzg

If operator's choosing " 2 " at this moment (be typing " one ", form phrase " one in factory building "), computer has just been remembered like this: " factory building " back, and immediately following " one "

After if at this moment we import again " photo ", squeeze into coding " YUZG " again, at this moment presenting bank the ordering of following repeated code occurs and is again:

1 one 2 one of Yang Lei: yuzg

If operator's choosing " 2 " at this moment (be typing " one ", form phrase " one in photo "), computer has just been remembered like this: " photo " back, and immediately following " one "

In a word, computer is either way having remembered:

You import " photo " earlier, and it is placed on the front to " one " automatically.

You import " factory building " earlier, and it is placed on the front to " one " automatically.

Handle back (you can deposit it with the CP.EXE program) through repeated code (or intelligence) automatically under operating system like this.During your touch system later on (be totally lost four yards after), if also have repeated code once in a while, then you needed " individual character " or " phrase " generally all is in first.As long as you play space bar, just it ejected.

Five. the advantage of this input code exists:

1. in the basic comprising of this input code, in six corresponding keys for stroke composition word defined, except that three non-initial consonants-" U, I, V " key is utilized, unused fresh code-"/.; " key also has been utilized, it is 29 that coded identification is replenished by original 23, thereby repeated code is reduced greatly.Because in Chinese character, it is six kinds " radicals " with the most use that wooden (side) bamboo (head) people of grass (head) (side) carries (hand) water (3 water), and generally all at second yard (that is: first composition word), make two yards to beat after, repeated code is more.So these six kinds " the first composition words " are adjusted into " the 3rd composition word ", and remaining part are split out (attention: be not that the initial consonant of getting this part pronunciation own is made the first composition word more successively.) first and second composition word.After the result had beaten two yards, the word more than 90 percent had all come out.

2. come balance with " life is walked mountain stone speech " :-

" life walk mountain stone speech " these six words without its initial consonant (R, Y, Z, S, S Y) makes input code, and use instead its pictograph (or understanding) symbol (O, O, O, E, a A) makes input code.Because in Chinese character, as first letter (it is regarded as initial consonant) of pronunciation, SYZ is with the most use, and AEO uses minimumly.Very uneven.More than regulation is exactly to adjust balance.Repeated code reduces greatly as a result, and hundred-percent word has all been come out within trigram.And make most numeral be in prostatitis.

By above replenish, adjustment, balance, though increased some memory capacitances (seldom and be easy to memory: explanation is arranged later on) but repeated code is significantly reduced: 90 percent word is beaten preceding two yards (two yards of the easiest note: the initial consonant of the initial consonant of this word itself and its first composition word) just come out; Trigram had all come out before hundred-percent word was beaten.This is unprecedented.So this is more worth than hundred-percent use " initial consonant " (our initial design comes to this).

4: be furnished with the braille input method: for unacquainted word, can at first import three composition words of this word, just can select to import this word, and show the initial consonant of this word.

5: if individual encoded is not sure, can temporarily replace, can import this word equally with unknown symbols " * ".

6: have association function: though because the use of phrase function, the association effect not quite (because of its speed slower than phrase), but, when the input individual character, association input replenishes as of phrase input, also be good, especially the beginner can be familiar with phrase by the association of individual character.

7: be fit to touch system: the word 90 percent or more has been beaten afterwards with regard on automatic at four yards, and the individual character and the phrase of repeated code arranged on a small quantity, points out with sound.This moment is because the robotization that repeated code is handled, and you needed " word " or " speech " always is in first (beat space just selected).

8: the initial consonant code fetch complete unity of south and north pronunciation.The South and the North is equally easy.

9: repeated code can be handled automatically.So in actual application, be equivalent to repeated code and reducing gradually automatically.

10: be input as instigator's input speed with phrase (fixed phrases and self-defined phrase) and be multiplied.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of input method of Chinese character is characterized in that the ordinal position of encoding by the adjustment minute quantity and utilizes the few input code of the understanding principle adjustment of pictograph to reduce repeated code, gathers way.

2, the described input method of Chinese character of claim 1, it is characterized in that: its input code is made of the initial consonant of word itself and the initial consonant that constitutes first three the most complicated composition word that splits out by sequential write of this word, when no initial consonant or initial consonant are that alliteration is only got first letter (initial consonant in the following right all refers to this meaning) when female, when can not tearing the composition word of pronunciation open, just split out stroke composition word, and corresponding pictograph keyboard stipulated in stroke composition word.

3, input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the stroke that splits out refers to 6 kinds of strokes stipulating, and promptly " apostrophe is pressed down folding anyhow " corresponding respectively pictograph letter or symbol is:

“U I，.;V”

4, input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the coding site to the initial consonant that uses six kinds of maximum radical composition words is adjusted, these six kinds of radical composition words all are adjusted in the time of second yard on the 4th yard the position, and these six kinds of radical composition words are that wooden (side) bamboo (head) people of grass (head) (side) carries (hand) water (3 water).

5, input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: to first letter of its pronunciation use six maximum composition words " day, month, walk, mountain, stone, speech " make input code without its initial consonant (R, Y, Z, S, S, Y), and make input code with the understanding symbol of pictograph (O, O, O, E, A, A).

6, input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: mainly adopt the phrase input, the phrase input is divided into fixed phrases input and the input of self-defined phrase, and self-defined phrase is 127 Chinese characters, and can enter a new line, self-defined phrase defines at any time at any time and uses.

7, according to claim 1 or 2 or 6 described input method of Chinese character, the phrase input is divided into double word, three words, the input of multiword phrase.It is characterized in that for the fixed phrases input, first yard of the double word input is the initial consonant of first word itself, second yard is the initial consonant of the first composition word of first word, and trigram is the initial consonant of second word itself, and the 4th yard is the initial consonant of the first composition word of second word; Three words groups are by triliteral initial consonant and " ' " key forms; The multiword phrase is made up of the initial consonant of preceding triliteral initial consonant and the last character; For self-defined phrase input, first yard of the double word phrase is the initial consonant of first word, and second yard is the initial consonant of second word, and trigram is that the 4th yard of the division sign "/" is the initial consonant of the first composition word of second word; Three words groups are the initial consonants of first word for first yard, and second yard is the initial consonant of second word, and trigram is that the division sign "/" is triliteral initial consonant for the 4th yard; First yard of the multiword phrase is the initial consonant of first word, and second yard is the initial consonant of second word, and trigram is the 3rd a initial consonant, and the 4th yard is the division sign "/".

8, input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: when splitting into the branch word, be over regard to tearing open in advance when only splitting out two composition words, then the second composition word is taken out and split out the 3rd composition word, as also not splitting out the 3rd composition word, just stroke composition word is also torn open and is in advance, and then later composition word repeats last composition word, when the pronunciation of the composition word that splits out has multiple possible initial consonant, get the minimum initial consonant of repeated code and make input code.

9, input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: pronounce operator's menu word (or phrase) in advance by computer when repeated code occurring, and the repeated code of individual character and phrase is handled the position that the word that makes usage is in first ordering automatically by computer.

10, input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: unacquainted word, can at first import three composition words of this word, just can select this word, and show the initial consonant of this word, but individual encoded replaces can importing this word equally as the temporary unknown symbols " * " of not being sure.