CN1131295A - Sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme - Google Patents

Sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme Download PDF

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CN1131295A
CN1131295A CN 95118456 CN95118456A CN1131295A CN 1131295 A CN1131295 A CN 1131295A CN 95118456 CN95118456 CN 95118456 CN 95118456 A CN95118456 A CN 95118456A CN 1131295 A CN1131295 A CN 1131295A
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code
input method
chinese character
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陈光宇
陈荣滨
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a form code scheme of sound rate code used as an organic integrant of sound rate code Chinese character input method having already applied for patent (application number: 93116740.X). Said invention is characterized by that the form code not only can discriminate homophone of sound code, make sound and form combination and implement touch system on the screen, but also can be independently used and made into a system by itself. It adopts and expands the omission method of the sound code, so that the Chinese character can be input according to its form. Said form code and sound code are complementary and compatible, so that it is an open Chinese character coding system engineering.

Description

Sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method, relate in particular to the font code scheme of velocity of sound sign indicating number.
Existing font code scheme uses the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the radical of Chinese character to work out code more, and it is easy to be not so good as former four-corner system searching, and the former four-corner system both had been not easy to input because of with ten numerical codings, outstanding how same code word; And the coding method of unparalleled syllable, multi-syllable word.The scheme that has can be distinguished phonetically similar word for the sound sign indicating number with font code, but needs to switch.So far still be difficult letter as the code of four jiaos of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes and can not need switch regional partial sign indicating number phonetically similar word and scheme independently.
The sound sign indicating number patent applied for of sonic code Chinese character input method, application number: 93116740.X.The present invention program is above-mentioned input method additional project, can play its sound sign indicating number and distinguish the phonetically similar word effect, also can independently use.
The solution of the present invention has adopted the former four-corner system that Chinese character is divided into the principle of ten kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, but has done the transformation of essence:
1) replace 10 numerals with 26 letters, this just both was convenient to keystroke, was convenient to break up same code word again, with the four-corner system the different of matter was arranged.
2) get angle method difference, thereby further sieve has subtracted same code word.
3) founded the coding method of double-tone joint, triphone, quadrisyllable language, and, founded the font code ellipsis according to the sound sign indicating number ellipsis of velocity of sound sign indicating number.
4) piece together mutually according to sound sign indicating number sound, the characteristics before the sound behind the rhythm, the present invention is not placed on two or four liang of angles with the rhythm sign indicating number in the velocity of sound sign indicating number sound code plan, and is placed on one or three liang of angles, thereby avoids taking place and sound sign indicating number aliasing.Therefore the same scheme of sound sign indicating number, font code of velocity of sound sign indicating number is got sound and is got shape, follows one's bent, and need not switch.
The present invention program, all omit method to be suitable for velocity of sound sign indicating number sound sign indicating number, thereby key in easy, rapid.
The present invention program since four jiaos of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes be convenient to distinguish than other raise word methods, be convenient to not can phonetic comrade's use, all unacquainted words, the sound of reading to be forbidden all can be imported according to shape.By the standby character library that font code is set up, can receive all Chinese characters at all times to the greatest extent.It and the complementation of sound sign indicating number, compatibility need not to switch.It is an open Chinese character code system engineering.
Below the present invention program is elaborated:
1. block character mostly has four jiaos.Four jiaos of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes are not quite similar, and can be summed up as ten kinds:
One cross break, two perpendicular 3 right-falling strokes, four intersections five of casting aside are passed through six square frames
Heptangle connects horizontal combining at eight as 893 row zero points
The order of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is arranged in one two three four expressions, does not have other meanings.
2. the code letter representation of four jiaos of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, 1234 corresponding positions, angle of expression respectively.
A 2.1 cross break: i.e. horizontal (comprise and carrying) and cross break of first expression
1) simple horizontal stroke (carrying).This horizontal stroke and carrying, about other forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of discord join.Horizontal as: worker (14), carry as ground (3).With worker (gong) word is representative.Code is g.
The first stroke horizontal stroke of worker, 12 liang of angles are total to sign indicating number.All 12 common angles, 1 is solid horn, uses coded representation.2 is empty angle, represents with p, down together.
Worker's end pen is horizontal, strides 34 liang of angles.All 34 common angles, 4 is solid horn, uses coded representation.3 is empty angle, represents with f.Down together.
Therefore, I-shaped can be represented 14 liang of angles with code g, is write as worker (14).Down together.
2) cross break.Join with other forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes about promptly horizontal.This divides three kinds again:
A) one links to each other with his straight connecing.As: fly cutter department (1), continue (4) etc.
B) two front and back join.As: non-(1234) press to end (2) die (4) etc.With " flying non-" is representative (fei), and code is f.
3) upper right hook as: remember a little ground of own machine (4), tiltedly rise to the bait as gas vapour (4) etc.This class is representative (ji) with " note machine ", so code j.
" one " has only 12 liang of angles and common sign indicating number, can weave into gp.It does not have 34 liang of angles, can all compile empty sign indicating number.3 fixing use f, and 4 fixedly use p." so one "=gpfp
The memory of group speech: one, state's base is rich.Homophonic implication is:: the code of (cross break) is " state's base is rich " (gjf) three letters.
2.2 two perpendicular left-falling strokes: the i.e. perpendicular and left-falling stroke of second expression.The perpendicular lifting-hook that also comprises.Left-falling stroke has five kinds, and perpendicular have only a kind ofly, and lifting-hook also has five kinds.They are respectively:
1) " standing grain " " spy " mark with phonetic symbols all contains simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable e, is e so standing grain, ox radical the first sum of cast aside code.As: and Li Keqiu (1), thing special female male (1).
2) tiltedly cast aside a sharp same straight pen and a horizontal pen and wait three to join and form the angle, wherein the first sum of one cast aside outstanding on each, the word of forming by following radical: personally (1) snore (1) etc. of evil spirit (1) white (1) ship (1).This class is representative with " ghost " word.So world this nothing (u) ghost is code u.
3) " people " (ren) other the first sum of left-falling stroke of word.Code r.As: benevolence are waitd upon valency (1) etc.
4) hank knotting is other all has left-falling stroke as word radical the first strokes such as " red unreal townshiies ", and its whole literary style has been rotated the position as alphabetical w.Their code is w.
5) word of all " Chi, fish " two radicals compositions, its first sum of left-falling stroke, as: row (1) carp (1) etc.This class is representative with radical Chi.The Chi mark with phonetic symbols is held (y), code y.
Other simple left-falling strokes as: along outer (13) code of heavy (1) young tiger (234) dry measure used in former times (13) all is y.
6) simple perpendicular, as the mountain word other word of forming: gorge stand erect (1) etc.Other as: tiger (1) not (2) end (1) river and confer (4).Perpendicular sound vv code v.
7) simple lifting-hook: as: other (4) are (4) booth (4) then.Perpendicular sound vv code v.
8) cross break hook: as: (4) feelings (4) soup (4) ends (4) are arranged.It is characterized in that: first horizontal stroke is rolled over and is connect lifting-hook.Folding sound we code w
9) power word hook: i.e. stroke is arranged in the middle of the cross break.As: power (4) band (4) two rain (4) etc.With the power word is representative.Power sound li code l
10) door word hook: as: door (4) ravine (4) mace (4).It is characterized in that: housing all has a word.Door sound men code m
11) Bao word hook: as: the structure ditch is not truly washed in a pan easily (4).It is characterized in that: there is a left-falling stroke cross break hook front.Bao sound bao code b
The memory of group speech: two, the physical interpretation people there's no one who doesn't or isn't supports (ul ev r mb wy).
2.3 three, point is pressed down: i.e. the 3rd expression point and right-falling stroke.
1) each prefix of precious headkerchief point, as: word (z) family (1) etc.Code z.
2) other each prefix point of speech word, as: understanding (1) etc.The other handwritten form as alphabetical i of speech word is so the code of their the first sum of points is i.
3) 3 other each prefix points of water, as: the River of Stars (1) etc.With river (h) word is representative, code h.Other loose each word of point as: door it (1) outer (2) go (4) heart (14) platform (2) be unworthy of the honour (34) equivalent all be h.
4) the have good luck the first sum of point and the right-falling stroke at the end, word press down, as: advance and retreat (13) they (4) are according to (4)." right-falling stroke " sign sound (na), simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a is so this category code is a.
5) the clothing word, show that the other the first sum of point of word is as the first flap (1) etc. of: good fortune gift (1).With good fortune (f) word is representative, code f.
Group speech memory: three, take counsel and answer (zi h af).
2.4 four intersect: promptly the 4th is two intersections.Divide straight pen to intersect again and intersect two kinds with oblique pen.
1) the other word of forming of wooden word, as: apricot (1) woods two intersection of word such as (12).Wood word sound sign indicating number is m, code m.
2) word of grass-character-head's composition, as: flowers and plants (1).The code of this class radical is s.The word that other straight pens intersect as: it all is S that army tent (1) is accused (2) hot Xing codes such as (4) earlier.
3) the other word of forming of soil (scholar) word, as: (1) happiness (1) Xing two intersection of word such as (2) of walking with difficulty are sealed in training.Soil word sound sign indicating number is t, code t.
4) be that the crossing form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of oblique pen of code has following radical with alphabetical x:
A) the other word of forming of women word, as: tender beautiful and charming wonderful (13)
B) the other word of forming of car word, as: than sedan-chair (1).
C) the other word of forming of word again, as: difficult (1) gets (4) again.Sew (24) stop (124) etc.Two oblique shapes of this class such as alphabetical x are so its radical code is x.Other two obliques as " having " prefix or the word that has " again " word form of a stroke or a combination of strokes as: friend (14) helps (2) multiple (4), and code is x.
5) be that the oblique form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of code has following radical with alphabetical t:
A) the other word of forming of dog word, as: dog cat (1).
B) form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of two simple obliques, as: uncommon (1) line in the Eight Diagrams (14) culture and education (4) etc. of killing.
C) two straight hooks in a left side, upper right hook after intersecting as: the poem people (4) etc., code is t.
Group speech memory: four, silent think of exercise (ms xt).
" again " be one-piece construction, code x.Because of position, angle of living in difference, institute's solid horn of getting is also just different.As: again=xpfp.X is at 1 jiao, and all the other are empty angle.Advise=xxfl.X is 13 common angles, and 3 is empty angle.The Chinese=hpgx.X is 24 common angles, and 2 is empty angle.Sew=wxgx.X is a solid horn at 24 jiaos.
2.5 five pass through: promptly the 5th is one and passes more than two or two.Pass through and divide straight line to pass through and pass through two kinds with oblique.
1) the other word of forming of handle as: beat and take (1) etc.With the typewriting is representative.Code d.The word that other straight lines pass through, as: come (1) sheep (4) etc.Code is d.
2) the worm word other word of forming is as worm rainbow (1) etc.With the worm word is representative.Code c.The word that the straight hook in a left side passes through is criticized sb's faults frankly (4) as: thing and is earned (34) etc.Code is c.
3) the oblique word that passes through is as spring (1) pay (2) etc.With the spring word is representative, code c.
4) oblique is passed through right hook, as: I cut down dagger-axe (4).Code is c.
The memory of group speech: five, alphabetical cd links to each other.
2.6 six square frames: promptly four jiaos of the 6th expressions are neat square.Can be divided into two kinds again:
1) simple square frame.Be not have stroke in the square frame.Mouthful word is other and be the word that parts are formed with the mouth word, as: eating race (1) journey (2) can (3) paddy (4) road (14) etc.Code is k.
2) Fu Za square frame: referring to has other strokes in the square frame.
A) one-piece construction: have only two kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes anyhow in the square frame, the time spent is one-piece construction separately.Have only four words: day is said the order field.Code l.
B) group word parts: by day word: by bright fine (1) order word: by the word of eyes (1) field: farmland man's first (1) poultry (4) is said prefix: the big square frame of star amount (1): state circle (1) sieve penalize (1) lining silent (1) but load (2) inner feelings declines more (2) by the first eyebrow of sound (4) etc.Code is l.
Group speech memory: six, laughable (kl).
2.7 heptangle connects: promptly seven is two connections or the angle that flexion forms.
1) four of the above-mentioned form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of Chinese character jiaos of these arrangements of codebases are: 14 is that two broken (p) open to join and form the angle, as: the officials of factory (1) (4) etc., code is p.2 is that a song (qq) folding forms angle, code q.3 is that a connection (e) forms the angle, code e.So basic code is: 1p 2q 3e 4p.But because of 12 liang of angle more complicated, so differentiate following all angles again:
2) by 1 jiao of bone word, other each word of month word, as bone human skull (1) skin (1) code q.
3) other each word of 1 tooth shell word, as: then low-priced (1).The initial consonant b of shellfish, code b.
4) 1 jiao of other each word of left side ear: as: border (ji) old (1).Code j.
5) except that the word that above-mentioned four radicals are formed, other two nibs are joined and are formed the angle, as: press-stretched shave a man's head phoenix Qu Shi soldier (1) etc. is basic code p.
6) in 2 jiaos, a flexion becomes the angle, directly links to each other with 4.Have: department's cutter (2) waits and to link to each other with 4 lifting-hooks, and (2) and 4 horizontal strokes link to each other, and this class word is basic code q.
7) in 2 jiaos, tiltedly pen band (dai) pen becomes angle, or straight pen but get along well 4 links to each other, and the centre is separated with other forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, also calculates the band pen, writes as: second drink soup and remembers and have territory (2) etc.Code d.
Group speech memory: seven, miracle all do not break (qj ed bp).
2.8 eight as eight: promptly the 8th the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is just as the Eight characters and distortion thereof.
1) splayed is divided in two, and (b) do not join, as: preceding kind (1) the axe grandfather (1) of centimetre (1) Xiang antelope (1) is allusion quotation (4) sulphur flood (4) altogether.Code b.
2) distortion of the Eight characters, the word that the bamboo prefix is formed, as: hedge flute (1).Code o.
3) distortion of the Eight characters, the other word of forming of golden word, as: copper iron (1).Code q.
4) distortion of other Eight characters comprises the other word of forming of food, as: hungry full (1); The gas prefix, as: hydrogen-oxygen (1); The narrow-necked earthen jar prefix, as: cylinder lacks (1).He vows that as: noon (1) religion causes (2) etc.Two energy of their form of a stroke or a combination of strokes (neng) join, code n
5) distortion of the Eight characters: people's (ren) prefix and people's suffix, as: Yu Jin (1) vows that owing page or leaf walks foot volt chivalrous (4) from (14) code r.
Group speech memory: eight, my able person (o qb nr) in step.
2.9 93 row: promptly three of the 9th expressions are arranged side by side.
1) three do not join side by side, do not intersect with his pen, and three have one group of one's own: as: each word of one of the Chinese character components: happy feelings (1).He combines (4) etc. as: little point (1) ancestor that sets up schools.Code j.
2) the above-mentioned form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, by the other word of forming of fiery word, as: furnace burns coal (1).Code i.
3) three side by side but the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes joins, or intersect, or form the new form of a stroke or a combination of strokes with his pen with his pen.As: the word that rice word side is formed: flourish not (4) woods (34) of rice (14) grain (13) bar machine (3) fist volume (1) etc.Code a.
Group speech memory: nine, avoid general idea (j ai).
2.10 10 horizontal strokes combine: promptly the tenth represents point and horizontal combining.
1) the simple horizontal combination of point: main (1) letter (2) upright (1).Code v.
2) outside the some horizontal stroke other forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes are arranged, sick prefix, as: disease (1).Anosis best, so the code of sick prefix is u.
3) the above-mentioned form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, wide prefix, as: celebrate (1) (2) kylins (1) that rub.Code o.
Group speech memory: ten, I pragmatic (o uv).
2.11 for being memonic, to two or more form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of letter representation, it is as follows to write some pithy formulas (lead-in is alphabetical sound):
B: (B) do not purchase ram (B table shellfish word is other the first sum of, centimetre prefix, emerging suffix altogether, Bao word hook)
P: general (P) Zhan Machang (P table two is connected into the word at angle mutually, as the Ma Zhan of factory etc., and table 2 angle pen altogether again)
M: wood (M) Lin Jianrun (M shows other two of wooden word and intersects and door word hook)
F: stroke (F) the non-plumage (the other the first sum of point of F table Woo word Yi word, words such as plumage department folding pen is horizontal, a non-Ji ends the horizontal stroke that waits word and his pen to join, and shows third angle and other forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes pen altogether again) of tucking inside the sleeve
T: special (T) border is wished and is taught (T shows oblique of words such as native word side and uncommon culture and education extremely and intersects)
D: moral (D) is expensive holds auspicious (D table handle is other and wave to build and show the expensive auspicious word straight line that waits clearly and pass through)
L: happy (L) considers power (radical such as order Tian Guosi and power word hook that stroke is arranged in the L table square frame)
N: year (N) food noon short (1 jiao of N table Cannibals arrow narrow-necked earthen jar of other gas noon of word etc. and religion are imitated and waited 2 jiaos)
K: can accompany speech (the K watchband has the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of mouthful word) by (K) mouth
G: song (G) qin page or leaf residual (G shows the simple horizontal pen of words such as king's word side and the bad page or leaf of beans ear and starts writing)
H: river (H) water is (the H table other the first sum of point of water word and other diffusing points) a bit.
J: note (J) still thrilling (other two of left ear joins three of J table one of the Chinese character components side by side, and memory waits the upper right hook of word, and words such as the gas vapour Buddhist monk that tiltedly rises to the bait learns prefix pen end 3 point such as frightened border).
Q: strange (Q) pin flesh bone (Q shows other and other two the first sum of joining of bone word of the other month word of golden word, shows 2 jiaos of distortions of the facts by an official historian on earth of word such as flesh department again)
X: happiness (X) sedan-chair friend beautiful (X shows by the women word car word, has the right side (1) the oblique pen of friend's newspaper words such as (4) to intersect)
W: the unreal embroidery brocade of intelligence (W) (the unreal beautiful prefix pen that waits of W table children is cast aside and a folding hook)
Y: eat (Y) Yu Hangchuan (by the Y table fish word, the other the first sum of left-falling stroke of Chi word and word such as examine along river treasure and tiltedly cast aside)
V: poem (V) is artistic conception (V express the meaning perpendicular pen of word and lifting-hooks such as prefix such as the upright suffering in border and Shi Ze) then
R: what duty of people (R) complete (the other and herringbone tribal chief suffix of R list people)
C: female (C) honeybee spring moth (worm word such as C table honeybee moth other wait the oblique hook of the oblique left-falling stroke of word to pass through with spring pretty young woman)
S: silk (S) grass is handed over straight (S table grass-character-head and straight line intersect)
O: I (O) laughs at my celebrating (O table bamboo word is laughed at two of words such as Zhu altogether and linked to each other and the horizontal combination of wide prefix points)
A: (A) rice is walked the end (13 3 arranged side by side and the first sum of end, the end of the having good luck pen right-falling strokes in A table rice word side) greatly
I: one (I) group of speech (I shows other three the arranged side by side and other the first sum of points of speech word of fiery word)
U: do not have (U) sick do not have ghost (U show the disease prefix put horizontal combination and terrible boat from etc. a first sum of outstanding left-falling stroke)
E: straw (E) standing grain fear domestic animal (3 jiaos of complications of word such as other the first sum of left-falling stroke of the other ox word of E table standing grain word and fear note)
Z: word (Z) settle down the chamber (Z literary name word the head be on the Http a bit)
3. get angle order and method
3.1 each Chinese character can be got the stroke shape Chinese code at four angles by the order in the lower right corner, the lower left corner, the upper right corner, (1) upper left corner (2) (3) (4) basically.For example:
Go out=vvep and=fdyx affairs=ydxl and=vfgw soldier=pyfbShi=pyet
3.2 two jiaos of shared forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, or a form of a stroke or a combination of strokes front used, and wherein treated as unfilled corner for one jiao.Unfilled corner is empty angle.Two kinds of method for expressing are arranged:
1) second jiao as being empty angle, represents with alphabetical p.2 of 12 common angles are empty angle.2 of 24 common angles still are empty angle.Should guarantee that 14 use solid horn.
2) third angle is represented with alphabetical f as being empty angle.3 of 13 common angles are empty angle.34 common angles, 3 still is empty angle.Should guarantee that 14 use solid horn.
If 3.3 34 liang of angle forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes partially at one jiao, unfilled corner replenishes with alphabetical f.
1) where where f of unfilled corner just beats.As: family=hpyf table tennis=pyyf pang=pyfh Bao=yqfb bow=fdfw loses=ggfw
Bow loses when waiting word as radical, gets 4 jiaos of 3 jiaos of numbers making whole word.As: open=fywa draws=fpwv jaw=kgwr Hubei Province=kdwv
2) tiltedly cast aside 4 jiaos of calculations without exception from right to left.3 jiaos is empty angle, represents with f.As: many=ydfy sunset=ydfy wasteful-rdvy
3.4 one can the subangle code fetch:
With (13 are total to pen)=vper seven (134 are total to pen)=spej
Practise (124 are total to pen)=fqgw second (one of whole word)=fdej
3.5 one two sections and other pen constitute two kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, divide two jiaos of code fetches:
Water (13 company's pens are two sections, and hypomere and 4 constitutes another forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes)=fyfa
Beautiful (hypomere 3 and 4 constitutes another form of a stroke or a combination of strokes r)=bpfr
Rice (in straight two sections, two forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of dividing into groups a)=apfa
3.6 the first sum of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is an one-piece construction, across 12 liang of angles, it 2 is not got p and gets the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes on its bottom right (promptly 2 times) or 4, is beneficial to the shunting of sign indicating number position.
1) with the first sum of horizontal be example.If do not shunt, then: two or three kings extend beans etc. all=gpfg
Now, their 2 jiaos are respectively got its bottom right form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, so " king " word is not gpfg.But gsfg.Because its lower right corner is middle cross, code s he as: extend=glfg just=gffg rain=gqvl.
2) but the tight pen of gu when linking to each other, 2 jiaos for there not being (u), should get p and not make u.As: hundred=gpfl page or leaf=gpfr summer=gpyx stone=gpfk
3) such form of a stroke or a combination of strokes has following 8 groups:
A) the first sum of horizontal stroke: watt=gqej worker=gvfg b) head of signing an agreement, a contract, a receipt, etc.: literary composition=vpft friendship=vbft
C) word prefix: grass-character-head sky=zbfg a surname=zgfg d): sweet smell=sbyw virtue=svyw
E) wide prefix bamboo prefix: pen=oyej etc.=otht f): the village=otfg celebrating=oxfr
G) sick prefix: disease=ugvl pain=udvw h) four prefixs: stop=lteh another name for Sichuan Province=lqgb
(all square frames 2 all get 1.As: leather=slfd decline=vlya)
3.7 last example, the lower right corner unfilled corner as 2, just or its lower right corner get when not having 4 jiaos after doing 2, then should not get the lower right corner and do 2.It 2 should be done common angle and treat, and represents with p.As:
Friendship=vbft (bottom right eight is got and made 2b) literary composition=vpft (do not have second jiao, represent) with p
Three=ggfg (horizontal the getting in bottom right made 2g), two=gpfg (do not have second jiao, represent) with p
3.8 factory's word, the family word, the corpse word, the gas word, the dagger-axe word is though word prefixs such as terrible word have second jiao.But they are the two sides to the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes under it and surround form, and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of side should be got in 3,4 liang of angles.The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes in the right-falling stroke is got at the end 4 of having good luck.
1) factory's prefix: the factory=pfyf Room=pfhv kitchen=pfgt railway carriage or compartment=pfal detests=pffr
2) family prefix: family=hpyf room=hpyw crime=hpfr fan=hpgw is flat=hpvw
3) corpse prefix: corpse=pdyf exhibition=pdea bits=pdvw room=pdfg Buddhist nun=pdej
4) gas prefix: gas=npfj hydrogen=npfg argon=npfg oxygen=npfd nitrogen=npfr
5) Ge Yitou: shoot a retrievable arrow=xhft formula=xhfg two=xhfr dagger-axe=chfc or=chfg
6) terrible prefix: ghost=ulcj chief=upcs evil spirit-udca demons and monsters=ugcl Chi=uvcl
7) have good luck at the end: advance=apad moves back=adaa send=abar passs=abal this=avat
3.9 the following form of a stroke or a combination of strokes also has 12 liang of angles, encloses form but its form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is three bread, the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of their the insides is also got at 3,4 liang of angles.
1) door word frame: ask=hqfk pavilion=hqfk between=hqfl closes=hqyt spare time=hqfa
2) district's word frame: district=pfft impossible=pffk craftsman=pfyv is huge=pffp doctor=pffr
3) with the word frame: with=pqfk week=pqfk ridge=pqft usefulness=pqfd net=pqtt
(moon is a radical, and 1 is q.So month=qqyw)
4) mountain word frame: act of violence=vvft letter=vvhy imprisons=vvww water hole=vvfy
5) a few word frames: several=pqyj is all=pqfh wind=pqft phoenix=pqfx phoenix=pqfg
3.8-3.9 in each prefix housing all got and made the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes.As:
Factory=Pfyf family=hpyf corpse=pdyf gas=npfj shoots a retrievable arrow=xhft dagger-axe=chfc
Ghost=ulcj is several=pqyj
The single character of the above-mentioned form of a stroke or a combination of strokes adds after the radical, gets sign indicating number position, angle and changes.Its principle is: outside not getting in single character is got, in not getting outside combinde rqdical character is got.Convenient like this, simplification.
A flat=hpvw piece of writing=ohyw is mediocre=and odvl is logical=adaw servant=rqvw pain=udvw
A hole=hqgw hilllock=vvvw pivot=mfaf frame=mfaf Ji=xfxf old woman=xfxf
Mock=iqej is burbulent=hvgp dai=kxfa profit=hqgm letter=oqvm didactic literary composition=ohyc
3.10 big square frame is the completely encircle form to other forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, it is as follows to get sign indicating number position, angle:
1) getting housing is l.2 jiaos shared is p.The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the inside is got at 34 liang of angles.As: state=lpgh circle=lpfr garden=lpyj group=lpyt be stranded=lpfa is because of=lpfr
2) having only horizontal pen and perpendicular pen in the big square frame, then is one-piece construction, no longer gets the inside form of a stroke or a combination of strokes.This has only following four words: day=lpfp order=lpfp says=lpfp field=lpfp.Under any circumstance code is constant for they.As: tired=lpfj thunder=gdfl poultry=vwfl
When 3) big square frame adds radical, two kinds of situations are arranged.
A) left and right sides structure, 2 get outside, 4 get in.As: Guo=clgh slap=dlch women's headgear=slvh swims=hlgr nasal mucus=hlgj whirls=hlgk dries up=hlgk
B) up-down structure, big square frame is treated when one-piece construction, only gets 4 and is l.As: bacterium=spfl fennel=spfl mattress=spfl tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches=gpfl west=gpfl
3.11 following three groups of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code fetches are more special, get the first sum of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of left, center, right triangle respectively for its 123 yards, its 4th yard 4 jiaos of getting the right form of a stroke or a combination of strokes are so that break up same code word.Be only limited to these three groups, other are not general.
Street=ytgv government office in feudal China=yggv rank=yqgv spreads out=yhgv weighing apparatus=yygv
Debate=vivs distinguishes=vyvs pigtail=vwvs lobe=vpvs
Class=gygg spot=gvgg
4. the application of four jiaos of stroke shape Chinese codes: two kinds of forms are arranged:
4.1 basic form is called for short the j formula, is exactly the mode of introducing previously.Can divide two kinds of individual character and group speech again:
1) individual character form: promptly import by four jiaos of codes of aforementioned individual character.Word is not familiar with, and pronunciation is inaccurate, all available j formula.By the standby character library that it is set up, can receive all Chinese characters at all times to the greatest extent.
2) group word form:
Double-tone joint: get 14 jiaos of code-group speech of every word.As: body and mind=uthh health=rdoa
Triphone: 1 jiao and 4. jiaos of code-group speech of the 3rd word getting every word.As:
State Council=lyjj office=xbzg hero=vrbh ultraviolet ray=vywc
Four syllables: get 1 jiao of code-group speech of every word.As:
Time and tide wait for no man=and lgyy pays attention to participation=yxyv
3) omit the method form:
A) the font code brought forward of velocity of sound sign indicating number method is slightly deposited preceding and slightly to the triphone after knowing in advance, four syllables and the above word of four syllables.This slightly method is convenient to grasp, and simplifies the structure greatly, has improved typing speed.Only need to key in one, two maximum three words in front, with suspension points-,=, omit the triphone that people know respectively, the above relevant word afterwards of four syllables and four syllables, the information that is omitted but is included in the word of key entry.This slightly method is equally applicable to velocity of sound sign indicating number sound sign indicating number.As:
Preceding two syllable codes, triphone usefulness-omission keyed in the triphone word.As: lhyl-State Council, xhbh-general office.The sound sign indicating number is: gou-State Council, b, gm-general office
Preceding two syllable codes, three, 4 two syllable usefulness=omissions keyed in the quadrisyllable language.As: the irsb=descendants of the Yellow, lhch=is happy and peace, sslv=is more and more prosperous, xpyf=is in power.The sound sign indicating number then is:,, the h.=descendants of the Yellow, gt[=are happy and peace ,]]=more and more prosperous, in power, the j of lso=, h/=knows when best to leave off, xab=never do it again, and qii=is absurd.By=does not feel ashamed to solicit advice from one's inferiors, bj;=unreasonable, bj=is neither too familiar nor too distant, ' q '=absolutely clear, fx=review to review, xux=learns.
The above word of four syllables key in previous syllable code: ig let the facts speak for themselves.The sound sign indicating number then is: r. let the facts speak for themselves.Other as: z[under the leadership of the Party, ii the socialism with Chinese characteristics, // to look at things dialectically.
The above word of four syllables key in preceding two syllables: pbra particular problem concrete analysis.The sound sign indicating number then is: jjt particular problem concrete analysis.He is as gj; From each according to his ability, to each according to his work, cd no 300 tales of silver buried here, brr how can you catch tiger cubs without entering the tiger's lair, b[un it is better to see once than hear a hundred times, xxx Modesty helps one to go foreard, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
The above word of four syllables key in first three syllable: kgxg a fall into the pit.The sound sign indicating number then is: yiq, a fall into the pit.He is as d; Vd; Keep ding distinct from mao.
B) Lian Lvefa in the sound sign indicating number of velocity of sound sign indicating number, thus the method that the front and back character omits middle word connected with the hyphen thick stick, as follows with the font code input form:
The dp8lh People's Republic of China (PRC), dh8hl heat are livened up and are made a noise.The sound sign indicating number then is: the wm8g People's Republic of China (PRC).He is as j8j, fundamental construction, tm8w, united front, tt8g[land reform.(because the input inconvenience in the middle of character of hyphen thick stick replaces with numeral 8 in the program design)
C) the sound sign indicating number complement of velocity of sound sign indicating number method slightly certainly only needs to key in first syllable, and all the other form phrase with suspension points=omissions complement certainly with the individual character that disperses one by one, and not only convenient but also rapid, maneuverability is with a sign indicating number economy.According to above-mentioned principle, change font code input into, do and obtain as: the xh=rt=that can be done
D) the sound sign indicating number complement of velocity of sound sign indicating number is negated to omit method, only needs to key in first syllable, and all the other form phrase with the negative complement of suspension points-omission with the individual character that disperses one by one, not only convenient but also rapid, maneuverability, economical with sign indicating number, according to above-mentioned principle, change the font code input into, as: xh-does not do rt-and does not accomplish
E) the sound sign indicating number of velocity of sound sign indicating number anti-meaning number 2 omission back one meaning of a word word opposite with the last meaning of a word.Phrase formed in the individual character that disperses one by one, not only convenient but also rapid, maneuverability, economical with sign indicating number, according to above-mentioned principle, change the font code input into, do rt2 as: xh2 and do (former usefulness ', now use numeral 2 instead) as anti-meaning suspension points
F) font code of velocity of sound sign indicating number adopts digital slightly method to omit individual character arranged side by side, double-tones joint, the later part of polysyllabic word first syllable of the equal number of correspondence with numeral 34567, phrase formed in the individual character that disperses one by one, not only convenient but also rapid, maneuverability, use sign indicating number economy, above-mentioned principle is applicable to sound sign indicating number, font code.Font code is with lofty ideals, integrety, knowledge and a strong sense of discipline as: jj3 Party, government and army, yh4 moral qualities, intellectual ability, physical fitness and aesthetic appreciation, vp5 scenery with hills and waters woods Tian Lu, va7 fuel sauce vinegar tea, vgtw3 position, viewpoint, method xgmh4.The sound sign indicating number is as d.3 Party, government and army, d4 moral qualities, intellectual ability, physical fitness and aesthetic appreciation, v, and 5 scenery with hills and waters woods Tian Lu, y[7 fuel sauce vinegar tea, ly3 position, viewpoint, method, iilx.4 are with lofty ideals, integrety, knowledge and a strong sense of discipline.
G) the velocity of sound sign indicating number adopts integrated slightly method, and Information Compression in a letter or syllable, make information board blocking, integrated, thereby simplified structure is improved typing speed.This has two kinds of forms, and a kind of is by arbitrary letter of keying in behind the Alt in 26 letters, promptly represents a superfrequency speech, high frequency words or multisyllable phrase respectively.The velocity of sound sign indicating number can both a blow directly be gone up screen, does not hit space bar.As: O we, T they.Another kind be capitalization one or two represent superfrequency speech, high frequency words or multisyllable phrase respectively.First batch of double-tone joint superfrequency speech of announcing of these Modern Chinese word frequency statistics engineerings by national-level appraisal and high frequency word are in respect of 168, the velocity of sound sign indicating number by integrated slightly method can both a blow, two hit show screen or on shield and expand more than 500 to, as: the high frequency word above-mentioned material of being made up of " this " has only: this, these,, here.It is (phrase), this that the velocity of sound sign indicating number has increased this.Above-mentioned word with the velocity of sound sign indicating number key in be respectively W1 this 2 this be WE1 2 this here (above select) with space bar; These W-of W=are (=-be end key, can be directly go up screen) like this.Phrase or sentence as: D computer will from the doll pick up K prosper the nation with science and education etc.
4.2 practical formula is called for short the v formula
In the life, work in, generally use the sound sign indicating number.When running into single Chinese character in the sound sign indicating number and need import, help to distinguish phonetically similar word with regard to available v formula.
1) at first import the sound sign indicating number of individual character, import the code at these 14 liang of angles of individual character again by four jiaos of stroke shape Chinese codes, gather together enough four sign indicating number positions, individual character can shield on hand.For example:
Electricity=dfdj wherein df is the sound sign indicating number, and dj is 14 jiaos of codes.
Brain=n/qp wherein n/ is the sound sign indicating number, and qp is 14 jiaos of codes.The rest may be inferred.
2) sound sign indicating number or rhythm sound sign indicating number have only a key, and four jiaos of sign indicating numbers are just got the code at 124 3 angles, gather together enough four sign indicating number positions.For example:
Ascend=w jfy speeds=y psj releases=and v yxd continues=j Qi waf=q fdv
Prosperous=x pdh one's mother's sister=i xcr dance=u npd crouches=o phv
3) during three phonetics, four jiaos of sign indicating numbers are only got first sign indicating number, so that gather together enough four yards.For example:
Stroll=gg.a dries in the air=l..l two=l..g is strong=ww.r is gentle and graceful=and t//z is two=vv.x
5. during the following punctuation mark of this programme input, can adopt the methods that two symbols are represented a punctuation mark of keying in,
5.1 comma: first comma, back fullstop, keystroke is imported comma simultaneously.As.=,
5.2 fullstop: first fullstop, back comma, keystroke is imported fullstop simultaneously.As.,=。
5.3 branch: first branch, back quotation marks, keystroke is imported branch simultaneously.As; '=;
5.4 quotation marks: first quotation marks, back branch, keystroke is imported quotation marks simultaneously.
Preceding quotation marks: after the incoming symbol, preceding quotation marks appear in character below the input again.
Back quotation marks: after the incoming symbol, hit space bar, the back quotation marks occur.

Claims (10)

1. the font code scheme of sonic code Chinese character input method is characterized in that: adopted the four-corner system that Chinese character is divided into the principle of ten kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, but done the change of essence:
1.1 replace 10 digital mutual-characters of the former four-corner system to encode with 26 letters;
1.2 get angle method difference, to one across one or two liang of angles, Qi Erjiao gets the bottom right form of a stroke or a combination of strokes; One or two liang of angles are two sides encirclement or three sides surrounded to three or four liang of angles, outside not getting in get at its three or four liang of angles; In not getting outside getting when the above-mentioned form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is combinde rqdical character;
1.3 key in individual character with sound shape associated methods, promptly earlier import required syllable with the sound sign indicating number, import this graphemic code again, gather together enough four yards, this individual character is to shield on the capable of touch typing.
2. sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the double-tone joint is got one or four jiaos of code-group speech of every word, triphone is got first jiao and the 4th jiao of code-group speech of the 3rd word of every word, and first jiao of group speech of every word got in four syllables, and double-tone saves four yards of every speech.
3. sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: slightly method of brought forward taked in triphone, four syllables and the above word of four syllables, deposited preceding and slightly, only need to key in first syllable, second syllable, first three syllable code at most, with suspension points-,=, omit the part that people know respectively,-omit trisyllabic the 3rd word ,=omit tetrasyllabic three or four liang of words, omit all each words after first syllable or second syllable or the triphone.
4. sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: middle Lian Lvefa can be taked in four syllables or the above word of four syllables, promptly key in hyphen thick stick (replacing with numerical key 8 during program design) thereby the word in the middle of character omits before and after connecting.
5. sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: slightly method and complement are negated to omit method certainly can to take complement, promptly key in suspension points=omission complement certainly, keying in suspension points-omission negates complement, and phrase formed in the individual character that disperses one by one.
6. sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: can take anti-Yi Lvefa, promptly key in anti-meaning number 2 omission back one meaning of a word word opposite with the last meaning of a word, phrase formed in the individual character that disperses one by one.
7. sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: can take slightly method of numeral, i.e. key entry numeral 3,4,5,6,7 etc. is omitted individual character, double-tone joint, the later part of polysyllabic word first syllable of respective amount arranged side by side, with the individual character composition phrase that disperses one by one.
8. sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: can take integrated slightly method, with Information Compression in a letter or syllable, make information board blocking, integrated, thereby simplified structure, improve typing speed, represent a superfrequency speech, high frequency words or multisyllable phrase respectively, or one or two represents superfrequency speech, high frequency words or multisyllable phrase respectively to key in capitalization by arbitrary letter of keying in 26 letters behind the Alt.
9. according to claim 3 or 8 described sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code schemes, it is characterized in that: taked various auxilliary keys as suspension points: key in auxilliary key-,=, numeral 2,3,4,5,6,7 all as omission and end number, tab key is keyed in number as current character, adds by Alt key to make the information board blocking integrated.
10. according to claim 1 and 2 described sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code schemes, it is characterized in that: taked to key in the method for a punctuation mark of two symbol expressions, the comma input method is: first comma, and back fullstop, keystroke is then imported comma simultaneously; The fullstop input method is: first fullstop, and back comma, keystroke is then imported fullstop simultaneously; The branch input method is: first branch, and back quotation marks, keystroke is then imported branch simultaneously; The quotation marks input method is: first quotation marks, and back branch, keystroke is then imported quotation marks simultaneously; After the preceding quotation marks incoming symbol, preceding quotation marks appear in character below the input again, after the back quotation marks incoming symbol, hit space bar, appearance back quotation marks.
CN 95118456 1995-10-23 1995-10-23 Sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme Pending CN1131295A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95118456 CN1131295A (en) 1995-10-23 1995-10-23 Sonic code Chinese character input method and its form code scheme

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