CN1188769C - Chinese-character 'first pyhonetic letter table-shape code' encode method and its keyboard - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a phono-configurational code which adopts an international standard key board. A code of a common character is composed of an initial code, a head component code, a secondary component code and a final component code of the Chinese Pinyin of the Chinese character, and a code of a word group is composed of an initial code and a head component code of the Chinese Pinyin of the Chinese character. By using the method, a user only needs to consider the initial of the Chinese Pinyin and the writing sequence of the Chinese character, but does not need to consider domal, final sound, stroke shape, stroke number, structure, character meaning and identification codes. Coding is simple. The present invention conforms to standard of national language characters and has the advantage of less memory capacitance, strong regularity, less coincident codes, easiness for learning and use, etc.

Description

A kind of Chinese computer input method

The invention belongs to the computer Chinese information processing technology field, relate to a kind of sound-form code Chinese character encoding method and keyboard thereof.

At present, the various methods of Chinese character coding have a lot, and common have phonetic sign indicating number, the Five-stroke Method, configuration code, cognitive sign indicating number, natural code, Shen sign indicating number, a money sign indicating number etc.These coding methods all have the many advantages of oneself, but also there are a lot of shortcomings, the influence that is subjected to Chinese dialects that has, in use be very restricted, the repetition rate of coding that has is very high, the memory capacitance that has is very big, the corresponding relation regularity of parts that have and keyboard is relatively poor, have not according to the sequential write code fetch of Chinese character, lack of standardization, the font structure that will consider Chinese character that has, be difficult for grasping, the coding rule that has lacks consistency, is easy to generate ambiguity, generally speaking, various coding method of the prior art exists the shortcoming of " difficult using eager to learn " and " handy finding it difficult to learn ".

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of national language liberal normalization, reflection Chinese-character pronunciation information and font information inner link of meeting, overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, memory capacitance is little, regularity is strong, brevity code is many, repeated code is few, easily learn the one Chinese character encoding scheme of usefulness well.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

A kind of coding method of Chinese character for computer input is provided, the keyboard of adopting international standards, first yard initial of generally getting its Chinese phonetic alphabet of Chinese character, second and third, four yards big parts principle of priority of basis, get first part, inferior parts and last parts respectively as code according to sequential write.The key name word is got two yards, and trigram got in character formation component, character non-formation component, two parts Chinese characters, and other Chinese characters, phrase, symbol are got four yards.

Basic stroke of the present invention, according to " printing Chinese characters in current use font table ", be divided into horizontal stroke (), perpendicular (Shu), cast aside (Pie), point (), folding (second) five kinds.Use respectively with the numerical key of its likeness in form or word line key " 1 ", " I ", " J ", ", ", " Z " and make code.

The basic element of character of the present invention is divided into key name word, character formation component, character non-formation component, single and draws parts, according to certain memory regulation be arranged in " 0-9 " 10 numeric keys, " A-Z " 26 letter keys and ", ", ".", "; " on three symbolic keys.

The coding method of individual character of the present invention is: the key name word is got two yards, and first yard is " V ", and second yard is the code of this key position, key name word place; Character formation component is got trigram, and first yard is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character, and second yard and trigram are the code of their key positions, place; Trigram got in two parts Chinese characters, and first yard is the initial of the Chinese language phonetic of this Chinese character, and second yard is the first part code of this Chinese character, and trigram is the last part codes of this Chinese character; The above Chinese character of three parts or three parts is got four yards, and first yard is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character, and second yard is the first part code of this Chinese character, and trigram is inferior all part codes of this Chinese character, and the 4th yard is the last part codes of this Chinese character.

The coding of phrase of the present invention is all got four yards, coding method is: first yard initial for the Chinese phonetic alphabet of first Chinese character of two words, second yard is the first part code of first Chinese character, trigram is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of second Chinese character, and the 4th yard is the first part code of second Chinese character; The preceding trigram of three words is got the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of each Chinese character respectively, and the 4th yard is the first part code of the 3rd Chinese character; Every yard initial of getting the Chinese phonetic alphabet of each Chinese character respectively of four words; Every yard initial of getting the Chinese phonetic alphabet of first, second and third word and last word respectively of multi-character words.

The coding method of symbol of the present invention is: most of symbols are got the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of each word of its custom call as code, four yards of less thaies, the 4th yard usefulness "; " make code, numeral commonly used, tab, English alphabet then add that with a letter key one or two corresponding numerical keys or letter key encode.

For the input of the complex form of Chinese characters,, can use coding rule of the present invention equally as long as mix the traditional font character library.

The present invention provides the keyboard setting of used keyboard of Chinese character computer input code method of the present invention and parts key position simultaneously.

For the ease of understanding technical scheme of the present invention, describe principle and the concrete grammar that Hanzi coding scheme of the present invention and keyboard are provided with below in detail.

1, input keyboard: international standard keyboard.

2, definition key position: numerical key " 1,2,3 ..., 0 "; Letter key " A, B, C ..., Z "; Symbolic key ", ", ".", "; "; Space bar.

3, keyboard setting:

Fig. 1 is provided with figure for keyboard of the present invention, and first row left-hand digit, the letter, symbol are key name among the figure, and the Chinese character on the right is the one-level brevity code, second and third, four rows are for all parts of the present invention, wherein the second row left side, first word is the key name word.

(1) the keyboard setting of basic stroke:

The present invention is divided into five classes with stroke, i.e. five kinds of strokes of horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount according to " printing Chinese characters in current use font table ". The classification of other stroke is: " carrying " is considered as " horizontal stroke ", and " right-falling stroke " is considered as " point ", and " lifting-hook " is considered as " erecting ", and except " lifting-hook ", the stroke of all band turnovers all is considered as "fold". This five classes stroke uses respectively " 1 ", " I ", " J ", ", ", " Z " as code, sees the following form:

(2) the keyboard setting of the basic element of character:

The basic element of character is divided into five kinds of key name word, character formation component, character non-formation component and single stroke parts, most of parts all are defined on numerical key, letter key and the symbolic key with its likeness in form, individual component by pronunciation, the first stroke form of a stroke or a combination of strokes or get the meaning be defined on the corresponding letter key, following table has provided the defined key mapping of all parts of the present invention (comprising the single stroke parts), and has indicated the relation of parts and key mapping.

4, code fetch order:

(1) presses sequential write. Except " state " font and " huge " font Chinese character, the sequential write code fetch that other all Chinese characters are all stipulated by " contemporary Chinese common word table ". As:

Rich three Shu are without two youngster's hair Pie diethyls

The special diethyl of husband two people fruit day wood,

The above Chinese character of three parts is got first part, inferior parts, last parts by sequential write. As:

Fog precipitation Pie power small island mountain is body Pie Shu Qe one by one

The Bing three large perpendicular Shu Shu that gather are vertical through Si second worker

" state " font and " huge " font Chinese character are as a kind of accommodation, with reference to the code fetch order of most of encoding schemes, i.e. order from outside to inside.As:

State mouth king, the tired mouthful of mouthful Pie of wood group

Huge Contraband second one district Contraband * doctor's Contraband is vowed

(2) big parts are preferential.In the code fetch process, get big parts if any big parts, there are not big parts to get widget, do not have widget to get single and draw parts.As:

The first part of " master " get " Tou " do not get ", ", the first part of " usefulness " is got " moon " and is not got

The first part of " product " is got " standing " and is not got " Tou ", and the first part on " road " is got " foot " and do not got " mouth ".

The inferior parts of " white silk " are got

Do not get " one ", the inferior parts of " answering " get " " do not get ", ".

The inferior parts of " examining " are got " day " and are not got " Shu ", and the inferior parts of " rare " are got " in vain " and do not got " Pie ".

The last parts of " quarrelling " are got " ten " and are not got " Shu ", and the last parts of " cutting edge of a knife or a sword " are got " ten " and do not got " Shu ".

The last parts of " sign " are got " greatly " and are not got " people ", and the last parts of " doctor " are got " arrow " and do not got " greatly ".

When getting last parts, if some stroke is used by the parts of front, then last parts should be got less parts.As:

" partly " gets " Shu " and do not get " ten ", and " rich " got " Shu " and do not got " ten ".

" pass " got " people " and do not got " greatly ", and " Zhu " gets " little " and do not get " wood ".

Code fetch of the present invention must be in strict accordance with sequential write, is not the parts that accomplish without any letup, and must press stroke and roll over minute.As:

5, the coding rule of individual character

(1) coding of key name word:

The key name Chinese character has 39, and they are:

The mountain dried standing grain rain of the woman corpse suitable for reading in one two three four five six seven eight nine ten fields

Cun day twenty Jinsui River moon and the rice order door wood Http of the wide big factory of horse of bamboo soil stone

These key name words are all got two yards, and first yard is " V ", and second yard is the code of these key positions, Chinese character place, as be encoded to " V3 " of " three " word, and being encoded to of " gold " word " VA ", being encoded to of " door " word " VN ".

(2) coding of parts:

Trigram all got in the parts Chinese character, and first yard is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character, and second yard and trigram are the code of their key positions, place.As:

Chinese character	Chinese Pin Yin initial	Code	Coding	Chinese character	Chinese Pin Yin initial	Code	Coding
								Several	J	9	J99	Again	Y	R	YRR
The people	R	A	RAA	Ear	E	B	EBB

The coding of (3) two parts Chinese characters:

Trigram all got in two parts Chinese characters, and first yard is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character, and second yard is the first part code of this Chinese character, and trigram is the last part codes of this Chinese character.As:

Chinese character	Chinese Pin Yin initial	The first part code	The end part codes	Coding	Chinese character	Chinese Pin Yin initial	The first part code	The end part codes	Coding
										Entirely	Q	A	5	?QA5	Leaf	Y	O	0	YO0
Tricky	D	Z	1	?DZ1	For a long time	J	N	，	JN，

The coding of (4) three parts or the above Chinese character of three parts:

A large amount of Chinese characters all belongs to this class Chinese character, and this class Chinese character is all got four yards, and first yard is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character, and second yard is the first part code of this Chinese character, and trigram is the inferior part codes of this Chinese character, and the 4th yard is the last part codes of this Chinese character.As:

Chinese character	Chinese Pin Yin initial	The first part code	Inferior part codes	The end part codes	Coding	Chinese character	Chinese Pin Yin initial	The first part code	Inferior part codes	The end part codes	Coding
												Pick up	S	F	A	O	?SFAO	Earlier	X	J	L	8	?XJL8
Pen	B	K	J	Z	?BKJZ	Hawk	Y	；	T	1	?Y；T1

(5) coding of radical:

Radical the coding rule and the coding rule of individual character basic identical, different is, four yards of the coding of radical such as less thaies, last sign indicating number with "; " make code.Because radical develops from certain individual character and comes, so the pronunciation of radical is according to the pronunciation of former individual character, the coding of radical sees the following form:

Radical	Address	Pronunciation of the first letter	Coding	Radical	Address	Pronunciation of the first letter	Coding
								Shu	Perpendicular	S	SII?；	Quan	By the anti-dog	Q	QXX；
Pie	Cast aside	P	PJJ?；	Fan	The bar prefix	T	TJR；
								Dian	The point	D	D，，；	Cannibals	By the food word	S	SNZ；
Contraband	District's word frame	Q	QCC；	Xin	One of the Chinese character components	X	X00；
								Dao	By the upright cutter	D	DHH；	Zhuang	By word	J	J2I；
Jiong	With the word frame	T	TNN；	Rui	3 water	S	SSS；
								Ren	Single side	R	RTT；	Http	Precious headkerchief	B	B，，；
Bao	The bag prefix	B	BJZ；	Chuo	The end of walking	Z	ZWW；
								Tou	The literal head	W	W66；	Ji	At the bottom of the snow word	X	XEE；
Bing	2 water	S	S22；	In	Go out prefix	C	CUI；
								Mi	Bald Bao Gai	B	BNN；	Si	By the hank knotting	S	SWW；
Yan	By the speech word	Y	YII；	Chuan	Patrol prefix	X	XZZZ
								Jie	By the monaural	E	EPP；	Strike lightly	Anti-literary composition is other	W	WIR；
Fu	By the ears	E	EPP；	The-Fan	Anti-literary composition is other	W	WJ1X
								Yin	Build at the bottom of the word	J	JWW；	Xiangxi	4 water	S	SSS；
Qian	Fierce word frame	X	XUU；	Nie	The then word heart	Y	YEI；
								Lv	Grass-character-head	C	CHH；	Jin	By the gold word	J	JAA；
Rolling	By the handle	S	SFF；	Epileptic	Sick prefix	B	B；；；
								European-allies	Do at the bottom of the word	N	NX1；	Woo	Show by the word	S	S；；；
In-particular	By the outstanding word	Y	YXZ；	Yi	By the clothing word	Y	Y；；；
								Mouthful	State's word frame	G	GQQ；		The tiger prefix	H	HIZ7
Many	Three cast aside youngster	P	PJJJ	Drooping	The bangs prefix	M	M1IJ

(6) coding of polyphone:

For polyphone, the present invention takes the method for many group codings.As:

" length " is encoded to " CJ1, " or " ZJ1, "

" ginseng " is encoded to " CUXJ " or " SUXJ "

" lane " is encoded to " N5XI " or " L5XI "

" Ah " is encoded to " AP1I " or " EP1I "

(7) coding of the complex form of Chinese characters:

For the complex form of Chinese characters, coding rule is the same with the coding rule of simplified Chinese character.As:

Be encoded to " BFZR " Be encoded to " D1G3 "

Be encoded to " JZ1F "

Be encoded to " YQH8 "

6, the coding rule of phrase

Phrase comprises the multi-character words that two-character word, three words, four words and four words are above, phrase how long no matter, and its coding is four yards, and coding rule is as follows:

(1) coding of two-character word:

First yard of two-character word is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of first Chinese character, and second yard is the first part code of first Chinese character, and trigram is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of second Chinese character, and the 4th yard is the first part code of second Chinese character.As:

Revolution GHMA mood XUQO

Art YHSM sun TXYP

The coding of (2) three words:

The preceding trigram of three words is respectively the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of each Chinese character, and the 4th yard is the first part code of the 3rd Chinese character.As:

Computing machine JSJM Pacific Ocean TPYS

The GWYP young man NQRA of State Council

The coding of (3) four words:

The coding of four words is respectively the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of each Chinese character.As:

Weather forecast TQYB encode Chinese characters for computer HZBM

Chinese people ZGRM one country, two systems YGLZ

(4) coding of multi-character words:

The coding of multi-character words is respectively the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of first, second and third word and last word.As:

The ZYDT Himalayas XMLS of the Chinese Central Television (CCTV)

The ZHRG of the Mao Zedong Thought MZDX People's Republic of China (PRC)

7, the coding rule of symbol:

(1) the custom call is first yard initial for the Chinese phonetic alphabet of first word of its custom call of the symbol of two words, second yard time letter for the Chinese phonetic alphabet of first word of its custom call, trigram is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of second word of its custom call, the 4th yard be "; ".As:

", " comma is encoded to " DOH; " "." fullstop is encoded to " JUH; "

"; " branch is encoded to " FEH; " ", " pause mark is encoded to " DUH; "

": " colon is encoded to " MAH; " "? " question mark be encoded to " WEH; "

(2) the custom call is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of first, second and third yard of the symbol of three words each word of getting its custom call respectively, the 4th yard be "; ".As:

"-" dash be encoded to " PZH; " "! " exclamation mark be encoded to " GTH; "

" ≈ " approximates is encoded to " YDY; " " ≠ " be not equal to be encoded to " BDY; "

" ☆ " empty five-pointed star be encoded to " KWX; " " ★ " real five-pointed star be encoded to " SWX; "

(3) the custom call is the symbol of four words, gets the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of its each word of being accustomed to call respectively.As:

Being encoded to of " " " left punctuation marks used to enclose the title be encoded to " ZSMH " " " " right punctuation marks used to enclose the title " YSMH "

" ' " being encoded to of single opening quote " ZDYH " " being encoded to of ' " single closing quote " YDYH "

"＞" more than or equal to be encoded to " DYDY " "＜" smaller or equal to be encoded to " XYDY "

(4) coding of numeral commonly used:

" (one), (two), (three) ..., (ten) "; " 1., 2., 3. ..., 10. "; " I, II, III ..., XI, XII " etc. first yard of numeral commonly used get " U, O, I " respectively and be code; Second yard, trigram are code with their pairing numerical keys respectively.As:

Be encoded to " U0 " that is encoded to " U1 " " (ten) " of " (one) "

" 1. " be encoded to " O0 " that is encoded to " O1 " " 10. "

Be encoded to " O12 " that is encoded to " I1 " " XII " of " I "

(5) coding of tab:

The coding of tab is got two yards, and first yard of thick tab is ", ", and second yard is the code of tab; First yard of thin tab be ".", second yard is the code of tab.The code of nine tabs be respectively " 1,2,3 ..., 9 " nine numerical keys.As following table:

As:

Be encoded to ", 1 " Be encoded to ".1”

Be encoded to ", 2 "

Be encoded to ".2”

Be encoded to ", 3 "

Be encoded to ".3”

(6) coding of English alphabet:

The coding of English alphabet is got two yards, and first yard of capitalization English letter is ", ", and second yard is its pairing letter key; First yard of small letter English alphabet be ".", second yard is its pairing letter key.As:

Being encoded to of being encoded to of " A " ", A " " a " ".A”

Being encoded to of being encoded to of " B " ", B " " b " ".B”

8, the setting of brevity code

The present invention is provided with totally three grades of one-level brevity code, secondary brevity code and threes, for the Chinese character that brevity code is arranged, both can import with brevity code, also can import with all-key.

The one-level brevity code generally uses the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character as code, wherein " this, with, have, for " use " O, I, U, V " as code respectively, its input method is " code adds space bar ", now is listed as follows:

Q goes	W I	E and	R people	T he	Y wants	U has	I with	O this	P is flat
										A likes	S is	D's	F sends out	G	H and	J just	K can	L	:;
Z exists	X is little	C goes out	V is	B is not	N you	M does not have	＜,	.	？ /

The Chinese character of one-level brevity code can be advised to receive and is following a word:

Your lover does not go to set out for peace, and I of little cannot want him in that Here it is.

" 1,2,3 ..., 0 " ten numerals and "; ", ", ", ".", "/" four symbols are considered as the one-level brevity code, its input method is identical with the input method of one-level brevity code.

The secondary brevity code Chinese character of setting of the present invention has more than 700, and numeral commonly used and tab also are considered as the secondary brevity code, and like this, secondary brevity code of the present invention (comprising symbol) has about 800 approximately.See the following form:

Century sign indicating number secondary brevity lists

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8?9?0 Q?W?E?R?T?Y?U?I?O?P?A?S?D?F?G?H?J?K?L?；Z?X C?V?B?N?M?，。

Q asks the warm feelings circle of chilly Qin Qian ball group to advise to invade the autumn please device to bend the Jin Qing chamber and robs fine its gas and has signed that to get bent power before the strong strange district of celebrating true thoroughly

W ten thousand no Wang Wen father-in-law's balls realize enclose the towering baby of dimension toward committee's mist mistake miaow defend tungsten temperature wrist thing overgrown with weeds affair depressed place in evening socks not prestige burn and ask and twisted bowl

The high moth of E evil youngster's grace Russia blackmail Zheng Er grips and holds back goose E Erere

R melt tough auspicious flesh soft wriggle around as appoint and to recognize people Ruan that shouts and dye that the disgrace combustion was right a little less than the earth cotton-padded mattress was gone in hot honor holds

The virgin cautious group of paradise, T village ketone system moves back the saturating platform of her body and talks to listen Ah 's soup to take off to carry and be willing to that rattan letter time pain leads to too Room sugar and look into the distance with the peach head and jump

Y with in gorgeous play beautiful meaning to doubt to desire to recall move fair industry member institute excess oil because of about rock is excellent again Yi Ying is even more should also friendly former benefit to be drunk sample justice and jump with shaking

U (one) (two) (three) (four) (five) (six) (seven) (eight) (nine) (ten)

I I II?III IV V VI?VII?VIII?IX X

0 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. even vomitting macerated lotus root Europe

P is flat to be hoed the other poor fearness of vertical plucked string instrument with a fretted fingerboard side handkerchief and comments product to accompany the shop send friend to arrange to compel duckweed spleen piece of writing Pei Pangpi to climb to declare with thunderclap and expect and pay for plain breaking

The proud short recessed Ah Australia's boat of the regretful bank of A sorrow is endured coat big belly peace by dark friendly love and is hindered

Though the S thing show the trivial city of few administration defeated song Suo Si rope year the beginning private frost is said to belong to the dark winning trend times of house to give birth to calculation sound society book to kill institute's number look tree that sleeps broken in fact

D beats degree dodar shield road, ground such as electric Dong Di and indulges in many Du Ding and fall lacking idle ton team forging hole courage when Supreme Being east father piece understands that enlightening forms to capture to moving

F denys that Fu Feng penalizes that enamel side is auxilliary to be divided wind to spoil the anti-cutting edge of a knife or a sword canonical of the non-fen of the confused beacon woman of honeybee part to hold up the multiple Fu Fufu of virtue to fly to put forth energy the rich alum of anti-tired negative maple

G more advise the public ancient country of the high rail of light worker to Gang Guan submit the article this duty selenium collapse the port liver cross fruit altogether each pipe catch up with lump to change dog sense pass Geng Gang root official to follow

The black ring milli of H or soul brightness Hong He Huai returns red heavy curtain well very and ruin the words boat of number can living and protect the ruthless back of the bad misfortune of drought flower spring child fire and bribe Hang Huhuang

J rescues into act Jia Jiu and just adds and fear the boundary through being that difficult aggregation uncle (mother's brother) note makes modern river, rank pin connect the letter of scape base sentence to teach the crafty near smart tool Xie Jijia distance of disease

K can open and cruel probably carve fast being stranded and entreat the periodical section thirsty hip of agreeing cry and expand a hardship and see that basket examines the health hole and overstate that roasting wealthy the sky of socket of the eye of rectifying cut

L comes cool bad Luo Lililianli to sympathize with the sharp thunder opinion of tired green clever grand-mother's example, and other leads the good road of the random basket of stream face Larry labor old gift record dragon happy material Lian Lulin repeatly

；

Guilty pearl master is specially slapped in the Z political affairs to be changeed assorted true moth and organizes fine flea and do in kind of the shake war exhibition crowd and control swollen the finger and the most outstandingly wish that from the person of building sub left matter duty and strive a word foot

Shape is learned the existing new linchpin rising sun shrimp in west and is carefully sought the elegant heart of play row and ring limit a bit and chat the chest that disappears and lift star former times and practise uncommon glad Xiang county and resemble and want to declare nitre to laughing at the happiness seat under the X

The just time normal vinegar of C produce the car trouble towards the pure high fork of worm pass claim ginseng this eat remove from shipwreck hold prosperous Cang Changcecheng just kingfisher be saved as the clever wealth material of difference and wear plinth

Cun day twenty mountain woman's dried standing grain rain corpse suitable for reading Jinsui River moon in V one two three four five six seven eight nine ten fields and the day door wood Http of the wide big factory of horse of bamboo soil stone

B hundred ice group stops spot portion and compiles than father Bian Bo freshwater mussel and collapse just the barnyard grass despot and do not ward off in north as pound ripple the white thin pen table that is equipped with is run quickly by crust and closed this precious pump

N is anti-coagulate to make to be done Nan Nanna and exerts you and can the promise Buddhist nun take warm evil year of mud brain ox that contrary Nie Nong lemon of how hideing of malaria rather to grind

The continuous cap mothers of the blind busy ant of the silent rose in the M face end second full arteries and veins of mould scheme footpath between fields life is touched the bright U.S. peaceful famous model's password of the violent trade of the numb people that whenever do not bury

Q?W?E?R?T?Y?U?I?O?P?A?S?D?F?G?H?J?K?L Z?X?C?V?B?N?M

q?w?e?r?t?y?u?i?o?p?a?s?d?f?g?h?j?k?l z?x?c?v?b?n?m

Annotate: first yard of the coded representation secondary brevity code of this table vertical setting of types, second yard of the coded representation secondary brevity code of horizontally-arranged.

The present invention is provided with three to most GB first-level Chinese characters, does not have the first-level Chinese characters of brevity code to have only more than 500.

The GB Chinese characters of level 2 do not establish brevity code.

9, the setting of universal key:

The present invention with on the keyboard [? ] key uses as universal key, "-" key is a Page Up, "-" key is a Page Down, utilizes universal key and page turning key can realize fuzzy query to Chinese character.

10, characteristics of the present invention:

(1) parts are few.The selected parts of most of Chinese character input methods have plenty of more than 200, more than 300 all more than 100, and the basic element of character of the selected duty of the present invention is below 100, because parts are few, so memory capacitance is also just little.

(2) corresponding relation of parts and keyboard is regular strong.The present invention is arranged in the basic element of character on 39 key positions regularly, and the letter on most of parts and the keyboard, numeral, symbol are closely similar, sees that parts can expect code, so the code of parts also is very easy to memory at once.

(3) consistency of code fetch order.The present invention is only according to sequential write and big parts principle of priority code fetch, do not need to consider the relation between the stroke, also need not consider the relation between the parts.Because the consistency of code fetch order, so Chinese character of the present invention fractionation is also simpler.

(4) no particular provisions.Most of Chinese character input methods all have a lot of particular provisions, if any the finishing touch of regulation " I " be " Pie ", the regulation that has " is planted, is carried " bottom the radical that waits word gets, the present invention does not have particular provisions.

(6) do not need identification code.Some Chinese character input method need be considered identification code, should consider the stroke of finishing touch, considers the scheme structure of Chinese character again, brings very big difficulty to the beginner.

(6) repeated code is few.The repeated code of most of input method of Chinese character in first-level Chinese characters has tens groups, even hundreds of group (though the no repeated code of realization that has, but memory capacitance is very big), the repeated code of the present invention in first-level Chinese characters is no more than 10 pairs, is the minimum encoding scheme of the repetition rate of coding in the present common input method.

(7) brevity code is many.The present invention has designed brevity code with the most Chinese characters in the GB first-level Chinese characters, does not have the Chinese character of brevity code to have only about 500.

(8) though the present invention will use numerical key, bring some inconvenience,, in fact do not influence input speed because brevity code is many to operation.

(9) though the present invention will use pronunciation information, when getting sound, only get the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, concerning the people of the people of localism area and cacoepy, also be suitable for.

(10) characteristics of maximum of the present invention are standards, except " state " font and " huge " font Chinese character, all Chinese characters are all by the sequential write code fetch of " contemporary Chinese common word table ", many the parts of getting that many parts are arranged, there is not the single of getting of many parts to draw parts, can guide the correct writing Chinese characters of people, be particularly suitable for standardized instruction.

Effect of the present invention:

The present invention meets the national language liberal normalization, can reflect the inner link of Chinese-character pronunciation information and font information, has overcome many shortcomings of prior art, and memory capacitance is little, and regular strong, brevity code is many, and repeated code is few, easily learns usefulness well, has reached its intended purposes.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of Chinese computer input method, the parts that utilize some to constitute Chinese character are imported Chinese character as Hanzi inputing code unit on general calculation switch dish, and described method comprises:

Select step, be used for from preferred 90 parts of parts that the constitute Chinese character basic code element as the Chinese character input, described 90 parts are respectively:

One, Shu , Pie, Dian Fu, Yi Ya

Yin, two Bing, ten, factory Seven, Contraband, Ren, eight, people, an ancient type of spoon, nine, several, Er, Ha, Jie Fu, Qian, cutter 

Mi Jiong, power, Si, again, three, worker, native scholar , Lv European-allies, Dao, very little, Da ナ Qe, little , mouth, mouth, towel, mountain, Chi, wide, Xin, door, Http, say Chuo Yin, Ji, corpse, bow, woman, Si, horse, king, wood, five, dog Quan, car, day, water Shui Rui Xiangxi, shellfish, ox Niu, hand Rolling, the moon, civilian The-Fan, six Tou, fire, Woo, the heart, stone, order and, the field, by, four, ware, arrow, standing grain, white, Epileptic, upright, Yi, ear, west, worm, bamboo , mortar, boat, rice, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, sufficient , say Yan, suffering, rain, golden Jin;

Mapping step according to the close feature of form, with the mapping relations between described 90 addressable parts and the described computer keyboard correspondent button position is:

1-one A-golden Jin people

2-two Bing S-water Shui Rui Xiangxi

3-three is little

D-the moon

4-four wares west F at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches-very little hand Rolling ox Niu

5-five worker kings G-say day white

The upright hot H of 6-six Tou literary composition The-Fan-Lv European-allies

リ Dao

7-seven an ancient type of spoon car J-Ren Chi

8-eight youngsters K-bamboo

More than 9-nine power L-native scholar

0-Shi ナ Qe;-wide Epileptic Woo Yi

Q-field is by insect population Z-Ma Yi Ya

Yin

W-Chuo Yin Si X-Greater Dog Quan

E-mountain towel Ji C-factory

Contraband

R-woman is V-Mi Huo Ha again

T-wooden B-order ear and

Y-standing grain is vowed N-door cutter 

The Mi Jiong

U-heart Xin mortar Qian Si M-rain ark shell

I-speech Yan Shu ,-Http Dian Fu

O-mouth.-stone foot 

P-corpse bow Jie Fu/-Pie

Input step, be used to utilize the above-mentioned correspondent button position that is mapped with the described computer keyboard of 90 parts, structure according to concrete Chinese character, first yard initial of getting the Chinese phonetic alphabet of Chinese character, second, third, the 4th yard get Chinese character according to the sequential write of Chinese character first, second import described Chinese character with last part codes.

2, coding method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described concrete input step is:

First parts that each key position is shone upon are got two yards, and first yard is " V ", and second yard is the code of key position, described Chinese character place;

Miscellaneous part on the key position is got trigram, and first yard is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character, and second yard and trigram are the code of key position, described place;

Trigram got in two parts Chinese characters, and first yard is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character, and second yard is the first part code of this Chinese character, and trigram is the last part codes of this Chinese character;

The above Chinese character of three parts or three parts is got four yards, and first yard is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character, and second yard is the first part code of this Chinese character, and trigram is the inferior part codes of this Chinese character, and the 4th yard is the last part codes of this Chinese character;

First yard of two-character word is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of first Chinese character, and second yard is the first part code of first Chinese character, and trigram is the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of second Chinese character, and the 4th yard is the first part code of second Chinese character;

The preceding trigram of three words is respectively the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of each Chinese character, and the 4th yard is the first part code of the 3rd Chinese character;

The coding of four words is respectively the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of each Chinese character;

The coding of multi-character words is respectively the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of first, second, third word and last word.

3, coding method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the one-level brevity code has following 26:

Q removes my E of W and he Y of R people T wants U to have I flat with this P of O

It is but that the F of D sends out G H and J with regard to K L that A likes S

Z the little C of X go out V be B not N you do not have by M