CN1109289C - Chinese-character code cell encoding method using shape, pronunciation, radicals and roots - Google Patents

Chinese-character code cell encoding method using shape, pronunciation, radicals and roots Download PDF

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CN1109289C
CN1109289C CN 99115577 CN99115577A CN1109289C CN 1109289 C CN1109289 C CN 1109289C CN 99115577 CN99115577 CN 99115577 CN 99115577 A CN99115577 A CN 99115577A CN 1109289 C CN1109289 C CN 1109289C
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王锦漪
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a computer keyboard input method for Chinese characters, more specifically a code element coding method based on general etymon structures of pictographic radicals of Chinese characters. The coding proposal has the coding basic point of 26 codes and each character code has 4 codes. The present invention has very simple and clear coding rules, reasonable mapping (evaluation) relationship of the code elements and the codes, and very low code repetitive rate (far lower than any current coding method). Furthermore, the coding proposal has the distinctive characteristics of easy learn, memorization and use. The present invention faces twenty thousand practical Chinese character codes, of which the service object relates to students and all character operators rather than typists.

Description

The code element coding and input method of Chinese-character shape-sound radical universal root structure
The present invention relates to a kind of computer keyboard coding and input method of Chinese character, in particular it relates to a kind of " the code element coding and input method of Chinese-character shape-sound radical universal root structure " (being named as " SH codes ") designed in the case where " the ideophone radical universal root structure of Chinese character " and " the ABba types symbol structures of Chinese character " the two theoretical point views (being named as " W principles ") that the present inventor proposes are instructed.
Background technology
Existing one Chinese character encoding scheme, it is not outer to be divided into shape code, tone code, shape tone code, the major class of stroke code four, the problem of they have following generality, essence:
1st, Chinese character input method will head for unification from now on, necessarily be unified in " shape code "." tone code " contacted because itself and Chinese character pattern lack with otherwise inadequate natural endowment, can not unify the whole country.As the shape code of the linearisation of two-dimensional character image, necessarily with Chinese character co-existence.There is example as evidence:1969 we at army farm, do not read some months, do not read newspaper, not writing (《Quotation》Except), many classmates Chinese character the most frequently used when writing letter from home of starting writing all is forgotten!--- it is how surprising, or mother tongue, or it is well-educated!It therefore, it can give speech, if Chinese character input is unified by " tone code ", then soon, everybody company's of I'm afraid Chinese characters in common use also have Chinese character all without writing, after thatIn addition, it is also not possible to be it has been proposed that " the respective unification of shape code, tone code " because this at most can only be a transition period, once having real science, outstanding shape code occurs, this situation having half share can be replaced by the dominance of shape code quickly.Therefore, tone code can not possibly have bright prospects.
2nd, the shape code for leaving radical structure be do not have it is vital.The shape code of input coding for Chinese character, its design basis is that Chinese character has structure to have radical, leaves radical structure, and shape code design just loses its foundation.This point has obtained the common recognition of coding circle majority at present, and is proved repeatedly for the coding practices of more than 20 years.Therefore, any shape code encoding scheme (such as stroke code) for deviateing Chinese character root structure, does not all have necessarily vital.
Even if the 3, taking " radical is said " this basic concept, in current shape code and shape tone code scheme based on shape code, the problem of yet there is following essence.One, ignore or do not recognize that " coding basic point " (i.e. encoding scheme takes how many codes really, the maximum code length of each Chinese character takes how many) fundamental position of the reasonability that selects in encoding scheme, thus or the inherent law of coding method could not be held (in successful encoding scheme, the assurance of coding method inherent law and the assurance of Hanzi structure inherent law are of equal importance), or deviate correct design direction at the very start.
4th, ignore or do not recognize the key position of " first member " (radical or code element where the first stroke) of Chinese character in encoding scheme really, though or recognized, but this understanding could not be deepened, ensure that this correct understanding fully plays a role so as to take necessary technological means and ancillary method to go, to reach simplification, refine each coding link, efficient effect is put forward.This is second, being also one of shortcoming of most serious.
5th, in the four of encoding scheme big links (code element is selected, code element mapping, coding rule, dividing by means of characters take member), it is key technology, core technology that code element, which maps,.In the prior art, almost all of shape code, its encode radical (i.e. code element) and key code " mapping " relation (or:With code to code element " assignment "), or take previous, two, three strokes ordering relation (" the Five-stroke Method " of such as Wang Yongmin according to radical, " Zheng's code " in Zheng Yi), or take figure similarity relation (such as Chen Aiwen " configuration code " of radical and key letter (code), " natural code "), or take the initial consonant of the pronunciation (or conjunction pronunciation) of radical title and the relation that is harmonious (" the cognitive code " of such as State Education Commission of key letter, shape code part in " the ten power code " just put into effect, Zhou Zhinong " natural code ").The mapping method that the meaning of word with radical is clustered is taken in addition, also having.Above-mentioned all encoding schemes, the mapping relations (assignment relation) of its radical and code, its essence, simply to a kind of sequence (or taxis system) method of selected coding radical, the mapping (assignment) of radical is artificially subjectively laid down hard and fast rule in advance, and it is non-real embody Chinese character immanent structure rule and radical and code between in have encoding relation.Thus, there is huge subjectivity and blindness in these encoding schemes, the individual character repetition rate of coding is very high (such as the Five-stroke Method repetition rate of coding 6.2%, the configuration code repetition rate of coding 8%), and be not easily overcome, because any minor modifications can all pull one hair and move the whole body.In spite of scheme take behind it is some remedy code means, but effect is less, increases the memory capacitance of encoding scheme on the contrary.This is third, being also one of shortcoming of most serious.
6th, the ever-changing and extremely complicated property to Hanzi structure does not really recognize and held, thus can not put forward corresponding various sweetly disposition technologies in the links of encoding scheme.Do not conform to changing rule that things varies and use the processing method of machine-made dogmatism, there can not possibly be good effect naturally.This be its four.
7th, obtained not on the accumulating method of coding elements and preferably break through effect.Since shape code design is based on radical, that just has memory capacitance certainly.The respective inherent laws of both Chinese character and coding are how really held, accomplishes " science, specification ", makes coding rule simply clear and definite, easily operation, and the Chinese character teaching for giving middle and primary schools a large amount of pre-knowledges goes to complete, so that memory capacitance is greatly reduced, on the one hand this is.On the other hand, to the coding elements of some notes, how using the shape of Chinese character, sound, justice unified attribute, try to accomplish easy to learn and easy to remember, even more relation encoding scheme can really " popular " big problem.This time must deeply under.This is fifth, being also one of shortcoming of most serious.
For these reasons, the shape code encoding scheme of existing Chinese character input, not only the repetition rate of coding is high, and coded program is complicated, and coding elements memory capacitance is big, and not easy to learn, not easy to remember, not handy, actual efficiency is also low.
Goal of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, the fundamental issue existed during the last ten years for input coding for Chinese character two, theoretically with a kind of Hanzi keyboard input coding scheme of real " science, specification, easy to learn, efficient " (this eight words are to encode the generally acknowledged evaluation criterion in boundary) is provided in practice.
Technical scheme
Concept redefinition of the present inventor first to " radical " and " code element ".Radical:Large numbers of or a group Chinese character maximum common elements.Herein, it is that " radical " understood with common people is distinguished, also referred to as " universal root ".Code element:The minimum radical screened for coding needs from whole radicals, if i.e. code element row decomposition again, can only just be decomposed into the combination of stroke and stroke.Further, present inventors have proposed two theoretical point views:1) " the ideophone radical universal root structure of Chinese character ";2) under 264 coding basic points (i.e. encoding scheme takes 26 codes, each 4 yards of Chinese character code length) " the ABba types symbol structures of Chinese character ".The two theoretical point views are together with its technological means is realized, it is named as " W principles " by the present inventor.W principles are the overall design philosophy and design principle of this encoding scheme.
A, key mapping (code) and code element it is selected:
According to the present invention, it is code to choose 26 Latin alphabets (key mapping) of computer standard keyboard, constitutes " code set " of this encoding scheme.Each code (key mapping) is an area, Gong26Ge areas.It is " key letter " to define the key of Z, X, K tri-, and remaining 23 key mappings are divided into 5 pieces:1st, transverse sheet (key mapping is followed successively by Y, U, H, J, N, M, totally 6 key mappings);2nd, skim piece (key mapping is followed successively by T, R, G, F, B, V, totally 6 key mappings);3rd, riser (key mapping is followed successively by I, O, P, L, totally 4 key mappings);4th, tabs (key mapping is followed successively by W, Q, S, A, totally 4 key mappings);5th, spot film (key mapping is followed successively by C, D, E, totally 3 key mappings).
According to the present invention, using W principles, screening and a large amount of merger are carried out to hundreds of radicals of 20,000 practical Chinese characters, 137 radicals and 26 high frequency words, 14 numerals and stroke are finally determined, altogether 177 " code-element sets " as this encoding scheme.All 177 code elements are divided into four classes:1st, usage frequency highest high frequency character code first (Gao Yuan) 26;2nd, group word frequency highest main code element (pivot) 26;3rd, 12 code elements that stroke is few but group word solution power is strong, together with 9 numeric codes (two --- ten), 5 stroke code elements (perpendicular Shu, dash, point Dian, cross break , perpendicular folding ), constitute special code element (special first);4th, remaining 99 code elements are a pair code element (paying member).Regulation, pivot and Gao Yuan code only have one yard of area's code, are a code element;Special member and totally two yards of code Ze You areas code and bit code for paying member, are two code elements.
B, code element mapping (assignment):
According to the present invention, regulation:Area's code of each code element is exactly the key mapping (code) that the code element is mapped.The bit code of special member is without exception key letter X (being referred to as special position key);The bit code of member is paid by it four pays the sequence in member and determined in key mapping.
According to the present invention, the key mapping mapping of 177 code elements is provided as follows:
1st, 26 Gao Yuan, mainly map according to being harmonious for the initial consonant of its pronunciation and 26 Latin alphabets.Specifically:B not P pieces M people F send out his N of D T your L G paddy K can H and J and Q ask X to V (zh) I (ch) long U (sh) be R such as Z C ability S institute A love O with E the W of Y mono- I note:Code element one is both Gao Yuan, is also that numeral one and stroke are horizontal.
2nd, the area of 26 pivots, its group of word ability of Main Basiss and key mapping efficiency maps with (" compatibility " is secondary Consideration).Specifically:The Q stone W king E mountain R day T soil Y Yan U Xin I months O Chuo P Fu A fire S Si D wood F Ren G Jin H Lv J Rui K mouthfuls of L Rolling Z  X Epileptic C worm V fish B Yi N female's M mesh
3rd, 26 special members, its key mapping mapping is provided as follows:The special meta key (noting its order) of keyboard top behavior numeral, keyboard bottom row right-hand member is the special meta key (noting its order) of stroke.The Y of seven T of Q ten W, nine E, eight R six The A Zhuang S Contraband D river F of tetra- P of U bis- I, tri- O five K mouthfuls of L San Z Bao X of G Jiong H Bing J works
Figure C9911557700073
C  V  B Dian N Pie M Shu
4th, 99 key mappings for paying member map:
Special insect without feet or legs, Chi, These three are paid member and are mapped on key letter (complement code key) Z;Pay member foot, watt, the mapping of the key mapping of first, Shen it is another fixed.Remaining 92 are paid member, be first depending on the first stroke of each pair of member (horizontal stroke, write, vertical, fold, select) and by they be respectively mapped to transverse sheet, slash piece, riser, tabs, in the key mapping of five pieces of spot film;Then W principles are applied, to the member of paying being mapped on each, burst carries out the clustering of " code element compatibility ", further determines that each member of paying on the piece should be specifically mapped in which key mapping of the piece, that is, determine area's code of this pair of member;Finally, using " antithesis position " method in W principles, adjust and determine that four in each key mapping are paid the ordering of member, that is, finally determine each bit code for paying member in the key mapping.Burst lists 95 codes for paying member below (first code is its area code, and second code is its bit code).
A. 24 in transverse sheet Y, U, H, J, N, M key mappings pay member:
The outstanding YR dogs YG ears YF of page YT
In UT pig UR factory UG rain UF
The western HF of very little HT tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches HR tooth HG
Pu JT is without the big JG Jis JF of JR
   
Figure C9911557700075
The rich NG fourths NF of NT cars NR
Wei MT dagger-axes MR does its MF of MG
B. 24 skimmed in piece T, R, G, F, B, V key mapping pay member:
The white TU Fan TH melons TJ of Cannibals TY
RU jins of RH oxen RJ of bird RY gas
Youngster's GY sunset GU is with GH bodies GJ
Terrible FU maos of good FJ of FH of FY thousand
An ancient type of spoon BY arrow BUShi BH pawls BJ
A few VU standing grain VH mortars VJ of boat VY
C. 16 in riser I, O, P, L key mappings pay member:
Brother IW is non-, and IQ foretells IA by IS
The small black OA of OQ industry OS of tooth OW
Field PW is shown in PQ towel PS bones PA
Dao LW stop LQ shellfish LS LA
16 on d, tabs W, Q, S, A key mapping are paid member:
Blunt WI practises WO Jie WP Nie WL
Horse QI QO again QP QL
Also SO bends SP power SL to lance SI
Shu AI bar AO skin AP corpse AL
15 on e, 3 key mappings of spot film C, D, E and Z keys are paid member:
CN meters of wide CV of CB of cave CM Woo
Sheep DM texts DN founds DB deer DV
Door EM Http EN families EB side EV
Insect without feet or legs ZM Chi ZN " the antithesis position method " that the bit codes of member are paid in above-mentioned determinations of ZB 95 be:Preceding 4 key mappings (being sequentially Y, U, H, J) on transverse sheet are respectively to skim the tactic bit code to dealing with member in each key mapping of piece, and skim preceding 4 key mappings (being sequentially T, R, G, F) on piece, it is respectively then that " antithesis position " relation is there is between the tactic bit code to dealing with member in each key mapping of transverse sheet, i.e. transverse sheet and slash piece;Similarly, 4 key mappings (being sequentially I, O, P, L) on riser are respectively the tactic bit code to dealing with member in each key mapping of tabs, and 4 key mappings (being sequentially W, Q, S, A) on tabs are respectively then the tactic bit code to dealing with member in each key mapping of riser, i.e., " antithesis position " relation is there is between riser and tabs;Tactic all pair of member on spot film on 3 key mappings (C, D, E) and Z keys, its bit code is respectively provided as 4 key mappings M, N, B, V of keyboard bottom row right-hand member order.Finally, remaining " empty " 3 key mappings (being sequentially C, D, E), then be defined as above-mentioned 95 and pay the bit code that remaining (" overstaffed ") outside member pays member.
4 overstaffed pay member foot, watt, first, Shen, they are respectively mapped to following key mapping by regulation:K (foot), Y (watt), I (first, Shen).Its bit code, then determined by " empty " 3 spot film key mapping C, D, E orders.That is, paying first codes (region-position code) for this 4 is respectively:
Sufficient KC watts of YC first IC Shen ID
Dictate otherwise, --- ten corresponding 10 Chinese word figures one --- are picked up, its code is adds complement code key Z before corresponding figure case, i.e., with Chinese small letter numeral one:
The ZW of one ZY, three ZI, 5 ZP lands ZT nine pick up ZQ, and this provides it is the convenience typewrited for financial accounting.Note, this ten Chinese characters are not code elements.
C, coding rule:
Four big links of encoding scheme:Code element screening, code element mapping, coding rule and tear space open and take member, be the entirety of an organic connections, links cooperate, mutually restrict, influence each other, mutually providing.Wherein, " coding rule " is soul and the commander of whole encoding scheme, and it embodies the overall design philosophy of encoding scheme, and leading and conclusive effect is played in encoding scheme." code element screening ", be encoding scheme basis;" code element maps (assignment) " is the key technology of encoding scheme, core technology.The success or failure and the height of level of " code element screening " and " code element mapping " to encoding scheme, play a crucial role." folding word takes member " is then the ancillary technique of red blossoms and green leaves formula.
According to the present invention, using W principles, propose following " coding rule ":
1st, it is the Chinese character of code element in itself, its coding is exactly the code (i.e. area's code of Gao Yuan, Fu Yuan, the region-position code of special member) of the code element, but the coding of pivot Chinese character should add a complement code key Z after its area code.It is not the Chinese character of code element, must first " dividing by means of characters takes member " during coding.
2nd, each Chinese character at most takes its 4 code elements to participate in coding, and regulation prefix respectively takes two-spot with suffix.Each Chinese character, which is tried one's best, weaves into 4 codes, and regulation prefix respectively compiles two yards with suffix.
If the 3, code element is Chinese character " first member " (code element i.e. where first stroke of the Chinese character), Ze Qi areas, bit code should all participate in coding;Code element (i.e. " Yu Yuan ") positioned at remaining position of Chinese character, then in addition to special provision, general Zhi Quqi areas code participates in coding.
4th, when first member is two code elements (is spy's member or pays member), the dimension of the Chinese character is not involved in coding (being had been used up because of " prefix " two yards index);When Chinese character afterbody only one of which code element (be binary word or first member be a code element ternary word), then the region-position code of the code element will all participate in coding (being finished because the index of two yards of " suffix " should try one's best).
5th, the binary word being all made up of pivot, it, which is encoded, to add a complement code key Z after two area's codes.If first member or the tail member of Chinese character is high members and encode less than 4 yards, it is encoded to finally plus complement code key Z supplies 4 yards.
6th, participate in coding calculating by whole code elements of the Chinese character and exceed 4 yards of persons, then the horizontal duplicate components (such as " husband " of latent word, " habit " of the word that flies swiftly) of the Chinese character can only take one of part to participate in encoding;Complicated part " can summarize coding ", and (i.e. close point, angle slash, straight stroke can be omitted;Make part beans, return, And have binary person in Jiong, can be respectively with the code element specified Mouth, field and nine replace).
D, dividing by means of characters take member:
When being encoded to Chinese character, the Chinese character if not into character code member, must just split first.According to the present invention, the rule of " dividing by means of characters takes member " is as follows:
1st, carry out dividing by means of characters by the order of order of writing strokes and take member.If the order of strokes observed in calligraphy of two code elements intermeshes, formerly its order of the code element of (first pen) should rank forefront first stroke.For example:It is thin:Lv Rui Pu cun;Swallow:Lv mouthfuls An ancient type of spoon Xiangxi;It is smooth:Longbow;Witch:Workman people;Craftsman:Contraband jin;Hang down:Thousand Lv bis-;
2nd, on the premise of rule 1, dividing by means of characters takes member to meet the regulation of " four is preferential ".The regulation of " dividing by means of characters take member four preferential " is:
A. it is most simple preferential.The number of symbols finally splitted into should be minimum.Such as:Light: is towering, and the youngsters of  mono- are not splitted into;Hand over:Six
Figure C9911557700094
, Tou eight is not splitted into It is red:Ten , do not split into soil Eight;Inner feelings:In clothing, do not split into Tou
Figure C9911557700098
B. code element is preferential.This is for stroke.Such as:Noon: ten, is not splitted into
Figure C9911557700099
Shu;Dare:
Figure C99115577000910
Ear is not also, split into other;The chief of a tribe:At the Ha tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, do not split into other.
C. from, it is even preferential.This be relative to stroke it is intersecting for.Such as:Open:One Lv, does not split into two My god:One is big, and two people are not splitted into;Arrow: is big, does not split into People.
D. a code element is preferential.This is for two code elements (special member, pair member).Such as:Lose: People,  is not splitted into big;It is raw: soil, does not split into other;Zhu: wood;Go out:
Figure C99115577000914
Mountain;Face:And three.In addition, special provision:Husband:Two people;Not:Two is small;Spring:Three day for human beings;Fork-like farm tool used in ancient China:Three is small.
3rd, following several special circumstances, " dividing by means of characters takes member " rule needs flexible carry out:
A. Chuo, Yin should be carried as prefix member:For example:Even:Chuo cars;It is far:The Chuo edges of a knife;Build:Yin is then;It is strong:Ren Yin are then;Lotus:Lv Chuo cars.
B. clothing close, It is disconnected:For example:Sorrow:Clothing mouthful;Praise:Ren mouthfuls of wood of clothing;Plant:Dagger-axe building;                :Dagger-axe mouthful ear (not turning off, when code element can only be broken as stroke).
C. when code element dagger-axe, shoot a retrievable arrow be not the radical of " combinde rqdical character of left and right radical structure " (as turn up soil) when, i.e. when dagger-axe, shoot a retrievable arrow with its connected part constitute a Chinese character (such as into, military) or this Chinese character again as the part of another big Chinese character when (such as seal, refined), then dagger-axe, shoot a retrievable arrow or put first of the small character (when put can turn into entirely after head word greatly it is first first when.As felt), or put tail (remaining situation of the small character.Such as shake).For example:Into:Dagger-axe Pie
Figure C99115577000917
Sense:Dagger-axe Pie
Figure C99115577000918
The heart;Seal:Si Pie
Figure C99115577000919
Dagger-axe;Shake:Rolling Pie
Figure C99115577000920
Ge Xin;Turn up soil:Ren dagger-axes soil;It is military:One is shooted a retrievable arrow to stop;It is refined:Text one is only shooted a retrievable arrow.
E, all coding elements accumulating method:
This encoding scheme is all memonic in the memory of whole coding elements using very unique formulas or directions put into verse.These formulas or directions put into verse words and expressions are neat, have rhythm, have it is rhymed, have antithesis, it is bright suitable for reading, easily remember.Some formulas or directions put into verse also have content, have plot, even more easy to remember.This is that this encoding scheme can accomplish easy to learn, easy to remember, easy-to-use, realizes the important technical of " popular ".All formulas or directions put into verse are as follows:
1st, coding rule:4 yuan, each 2 yuan of prefix suffix are at most taken per word;Tried one's best per word and take 4 yards, each 2 yards of prefix suffix.First member takes region-position code entirely, and remaining yuan is typically stayed area's code;First two yards of member is secondary not to be taken, and the lonely first tail of suffix takes entirely.Less than 4 yards it should be noted that head and the tail high member Z is filled;Beyond 4 yards should the heart, weight member takes single numerous summarize.
2nd, dividing by means of characters takes meta-rule:The order of strokes observed in calligraphy is abided by dividing by means of characters, takes member four preferential.First Ying Qian, it is special can be flexible.Clothing is closed Shi Duan, Chuo Yin will carry head.Dagger-axe, shoot a retrievable arrow or head and the tail, entirely in non-radical.
3rd, high member mapping (area's code):I (W) you (N) he (T), like (A) hair (F) (C), the people (M) and (J) its (V), (can K) (D) of (L), with (O), (B) does not seek (Q) one (Y) piece (P) for institute (S), and (E) be (U) and (H) to (X) such as (R) in (Z) long (I) paddy (G).Formulas or directions put into verse understand:And:Follow;" a piece of ", " to such as " are name, and " long paddy " is place name.
4th, pivot mapping (area's code):Walk (Chuo) garden garden (O), the heart (Xin) sorrow sorrow (U);Cloth (B) clothes (Yi), hook (V) fish worries (fish).Nine (J) river (Rui), open (K) opening (mouth);Side (F) madam (Ren), draws (L) handle (Rolling).(D) woods (wood), stone (stone) head bridge (Q) greatly;Golden (Jin) category steel (G), fiery (fire) is endured (A).Tinea (X) is disease (Epileptic), and standing grain (H) is careless (Lv);The lady in the moon (I) pretty young woman month (moon), falls on (mountain) according to (E) mountain.Formulas or directions put into verse understand:Above-mentioned formulas or directions put into verse 16, remember the mapping key mapping of 16 pivots.Its method is to constitute a two-character word using some individual character and pivot title represented by key mapping initial consonant, and then weaves into three word formulas or directions put into verse.It can make which key mapping no matter pivot be mapped in this way, all can find corresponding vocabulary and formulas or directions put into verse to remember.Above-mentioned formulas or directions put into verse content might as well be interpreted as the sorrowful image of a failure in love person (its entitled " cloth clothes "), there is content plot, just be more prone to memory.
Other 10 pivots, because being directly to be mapped using the pronunciation initial consonant and being harmonious for key-position letter of its title, therefore compile following memory formulas or directions put into verse:
Female (N) king (W) says (Y) silk (S) bamboo (Z),
Native (T) worm (C) mesh (M) day (R) ear (P).In formulas or directions put into verse, " speech ", " mesh " two word make verb understanding.In addition, it is specifically which 26 code element is defined as pivot that must keep firmly in mind in code element, this point is particularly important, therefore it is as follows to compile memory formulas or directions put into verse:
Life metal, wood, water, fire and earth, woman's knowledge pit of the stomach hand.
Tor flowers and plants worm for fishing bamboo, king's Zhao clothing silk speech disease is just.Formulas or directions put into verse understand:" flowers and plants " two word, which is closed, refers to pivot Lv;" Zhao " word refers to pivot Chuo;" clothing ", " ear " two word refer to pivot Yi, Fu respectively;" clothing silk " is the name of king Zhao." first " word is rhymed illusory word.26 words in formulas or directions put into verse, represent 26 pivots respectively.
5th, the mapping (area's code) of 12 special members:12 hairpins are clearly demarcated, fishing (Bao) soft-shelled turtle (
Figure C9911557700102
) garden mouthful (mouth) well ( ).Strong (Zhuang) craftsman (Contraband) along (river) kindheartedness and righteousness (
Figure C9911557700104
), all (Jiong) ice (Bing) are attacked (work) lake and splashed (San).Formulas or directions put into verse understand:3rd, 4 represent to be mapped in line unit position in keyboard (order are A, S, D, F, G, H, J, L from left to right." mouth code key K " is in the 2nd narration) 8 special members.
6th, first region-position code is paid for 95:
A. transverse sheet:Water Pu (Pu) is without big tangerine (Ji), and careless (Lv) village (very little) wine (tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches) child (tooth) is dilute (west).Outstanding dog (dog) ear of one (Gao Yuan) leaf (page), the heart is in pig (pig) field (factory) rain.Female it is funny ( ) Che Fengding, the people (Gao Yuan) forbidden word (Wei) Ge Ganqi (its).Formulas or directions put into verse understand:Every formulas or directions put into verse are taken the lead by pivot (or the special member of Gao Yuan, numeral), and 4 words are represented after indicating in this formulas or directions put into verse 4 pay the key mapping where member (i.e. with pivot same area code);Ordering of the member in every formulas or directions put into verse is paid by 4 again, using homophonic and near shape, 5 words that first word is paid comprising a pivot word and 4 are dexterously weaved into five speech formulas or directions put into verse, and the formulas or directions put into verse words and expressions is neat, have rhythm, have it is rhymed, have an antithesis, it is bright suitable for reading, easily remember.For example on the 2nd expression, transverse sheet member cun, the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, tooth, west are paid in the key mapping where pivot Lv (i.e. H keys), their area's code is H;This 4 are paid first bit code, then according to transverse sheet and the duality relation of slash piece, according to its sequence, are to skim first 4 corresponding key mapping T, R, G, F on piece respectively.Therefore this 4 region-position codes for paying member should be:
The understanding of all pairs of first formulas or directions put into verse is herewith below the western HF of very little HT tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches HR tooth HG.
B. piece is skimmed:Golden (jin) ox of day bird gas, fish boat laugh at (several) standing grain uncle (mother's brother) ( ).People (Ren) puppet (ghost) fibre (thousand) hair is good(Cui), clothing (Yi) all (an ancient type of spoon) Shi Shi pawls.Golden youngster's name (sunset) hires (use) body, white winter (Fan) melon of native meal (Cannibals).
C. riser:The non-postal (by) of elder brother is fallen forward (fore-telling), five (several members) Tian Jianshuai (towel) bones.Four ages (tooth) small industry is black, and it is brave () that hand (Rolling) knife (Dao) stops shellfish.
D. tabs:Double (again) sons of stone horse, silk (Si) cat (lance) also opens (bow) power.Fiery uncle (Shu) takes off (bar) degree Buddhist nun (corpse), and (blunt) habit of ma Wang defends (Jie) and is subordinate to (Nie).
E. spot film (key containing Z):Worm cave shows (Woo) meter Guang, and it is fragrant (side) that Buddhism keeps (Http) family.Wooden sheep Wen Lilu, bamboo () leopard (insect without feet or legs) row (Chi) mother (
Figure C9911557700112
) amount.Formulas or directions put into verse understand:Pivot and 3 pairs of members on 4th expression Z key, tail word " amount " is for rhymed illusory word.
In fact, whole memory capacitances of this encoding scheme, are just summarised as 12 first formulas or directions put into verse of the above, this 12 first formulas or directions put into verse is understood and remembers, with regard to encoding of chinese characters can be carried out at once.
F, multi-character words coding:
Regulation:The coding of two-character word and multi-character words, each word is 4 yards without exception, and it, which is encoded, only takes the first member (if 2 words, 3 words, also take the dimension of Chinese character) of Chinese character to participate in coding, and participates in the code element Jun Zhiquqi areas code of coding.When regulation dimension is participated in when coding does not but have dimension (when being into character code member), should the instead word bit code;If vicinal code also without (be high first word or into word pivot when), be changed to repeat Qu Qi areas code.Specifically:
1st, 2 words:First first dimension+first first dimension
2nd, 3 words:First member+first member+first first dimension
3rd, 4 words:First member+first member+first member+first member.
4th, more than the word of 4 words:First member+first member+first member (+...)+first member.The previous word and latter word of the word are represented before and after above-mentioned "+" number.
For example:Chinese KMKW Chinese KKFF Chinese people KKFM Chinese People's Liberation Army KKFG
177 code elements of G, this encoding scheme and its traditional font, variant, nearly shape member summary table:
Using W principles, using the variant and nearly shape of radical, to five, 600 radicals carry out substantial amounts of merger and determine not merger, last to be only left 137 radicals as code element, this is successfully essential condition of the invention.Therefore, the code element in " code-element set " of the invention, generally also includes variant, traditional font and the nearly shape radical of the code element;Traditional font, variant and the nearly shape radical of print regulation code element, same code is taken with the code element.For example:Code element Rui, it, which becomes volume elements, water, Shui, its nearly shape has
Figure C9911557700115
The all radicals of the above, with the same codes of code element Rui (J).And for example:Code element bird, its traditional font Yuan Birds, nearly volume elements They with the same code of code element bird (RY).Mouthful:Mouth Ren:People Rolling:Hand Rui:Water Shui
Figure C9911557700127
Figure C9911557700129
Wood: Month:
Figure C99115577001211
Figure C99115577001212
Soil: (scholar) Uu Lv:
Figure C99115577001213
Figure C99115577001216
Figure C99115577001217
Figure C99115577001218
Jin:Golden Xin:The heart Yi:Clothing
Figure C99115577001221
Si:Si yarn (the one) Yan:Say :Bamboo Mesh,
Figure C99115577001224
Worm:
Figure C99115577001225
Fish:Fish fire:Xiangxi mountains:
Figure C99115577001228
Figure C99115577001229
Ji days:
Figure C99115577001230
Figure C99115577001231
Fu:
Figure C99115577001233
To: It is long:Long Zhang dogs:Quan pigs:
Figure C99115577001236
Factory:ナ
Figure C99115577001238
It is dry:
Figure C99115577001242
Especially: Fourth: It is rich: Dagger-axe: (shooting a retrievable arrow)
Figure C99115577001250
Car:Trucks
Figure C99115577001251
Cannibals:Eat an ancient type of spoon:
Figure C99115577001253
Youngster: Bird:Birds
Figure C99115577001257
It is several: Fan:
Figure C99115577001259
Pawl:
Figure C99115577001260
Figure C99115577001261
Ox:
Figure C99115577001263
Figure C99115577001264
Standing grain: Body:
Figure C99115577001267
Gas:
Figure C99115577001269
Insect without feet or legs: Bo
Figure C99115577001271
Figure C99115577001272
Figure C99115577001273
Foretell:
Figure C99115577001275
Industry: (also) Dao:Knife
Figure C99115577001277
Figure C99115577001278
Towel:
Figure C99115577001280
Brother:
Figure C99115577001283
Horse:Horsepower:
Figure C99115577001284
Only:
Figure C99115577001287
Figure C99115577001288
Nie:Then
Figure C99115577001289
Figure C99115577001292
Figure C99115577001294
Corpse:     
Figure C99115577001298
Shu:
Figure C99115577001299
Figure C991155770012100
Figure C991155770012101
Jie: Jie Yin
Figure C991155770012104
Text:The-Fan Woo:Show family:
Figure C991155770012105
Sheep: Door:Door Shu:Upper Pie: Dian:Tou
Figure C991155770012109
Second ten:
Figure C991155770012110
      Ha seven:
Figure C991155770012114
Figure C991155770012115
    
Figure C991155770012116
Figure C991155770012117
(ware) Bing:
Figure C991155770012119
Figure C991155770012120
           
Figure C991155770012123
Jiong
Figure C991155770012124
Figure C991155770012125
 
Figure C991155770012128
Minister
Figure C991155770012130
San: Work: Qian Contraband:
Figure C991155770012134
Second is small:
Figure C991155770012139
:
Figure C991155770012141
Figure C991155770012142
:
Figure C991155770012145
Figure C991155770012147
 
Figure C991155770012149
Figure C991155770012150
Figure C991155770012151
Figure C991155770012153
Figure C991155770012155
Chuan Note:1. the radical in bracket (), should be splitted when making Chinese character, re-encoding.
In " 2. code set ", all code elements without traditional font, variant and nearly shape radical are no longer included in.
Characteristic advantage
The present invention is because the W principles proposed using the present inventor is guidances, encoding scheme is completely in accordance with the immanent structure rule and the inherent law of Chinese character encoding code of 20,000 practical Chinese characters, thus the encoding scheme obtained has " science, specification, easy to learn, efficient " four characteristicses.
" coding basic point " selection of this encoding scheme is reasonable, and coding rule is extremely simple clear and definite, easy to learn and easy to use.In code element mapping (assignment), member is paid using first being mapped according to its first stroke burst, then " clustering of code element compatibility " is carried out on each piece respectively.Fu Yuan areas code is determined in this way, us are enable to predict possible repeated code word in advance and can be evaded, so as to which huge " subjectivity " (being entirely the code element mapping of subjective hard and fast rule artificial in advance) and " blindness " for effectively overcoming the presence of prior art conventional coding scheme (is difficult to evade repeated code word, because any small change can all pull one hair and move the whole body), therefore, it is possible to purposefully, the repetition rate of coding is greatly reduced.Pivot mapping is then using first in whole 26 key mapping Adjustment Tests mappings of keyboard, then according to the group word ability of pivot and matching and the next last key mapping (i.e. area's code) for determining pivot mapping of code element compatibility for key mapping efficiency, thus code element and matching for key mapping are reasonable, efficiency high.The bit code of member is tackled, then the concept and method of well-designed a kind of " antithesis position ", it is easy and effective, and can evade repeated code caused by itself, so as to solve " bit code of two code elements is determined " and " systemic repeated code " this two hang-up.Just because of using above key technology, so the individual character repetition rate of coding of the present invention is extremely low (well below current any encoding scheme), and the memory capacitance of coding elements is small.In addition, coding elements are all memonic by links of this programme in coding, the especially mapping relations of code element and code using very unique formulas or directions put into verse.These formulas or directions put into verse words and expressions are neat, have rhythm, have it is rhymed, have antithesis, it is bright suitable for reading, easily remember.Some formulas or directions put into verse also have content to have plot, even more easy to remember.This is that this encoding scheme can accomplish easy to learn, easy to remember, easy-to-use, realizes the important technical of " popular ".To this encoding scheme, any one has received the people of Chinese character regular education, and a hour just can all learn, remember, and be applied comprehensively.
This encoding scheme is attached most importance to 7,000 Chinese characters in current use in face of 20,000 practical encodings of chinese characters and (bases oneself upon 20,000, it is ensured that 7 thousand).Its service object, orientates all paperworks person including teacher student of scientific worker, scholar, writer, reporter, editor, secretary and universities, middle and primary schools etc. as, and nonprofessional typist.
Brief description of the drawings and embodiment
Accompanying drawing is the key mapping mapping graph of 177 code elements of this encoding scheme (being named as " SH codes ").26 Latin alphabets (code) represent 26 key mappings (area) on keyboard.In each key mapping, up two code elements are pivot and Gao Yuan respectively, and middle one code element of row is special member, it is descending it is tactic be to pay member.Key mapping (code) where each code element is area's code of the code element.The bit code of special member is spy position key X without exception;The bit code of member is paid by its sequence in the key mapping 4 pays member, is determined by " antithesis position ".Following examples, are divided into character code member, the complement code containing pivot, Gao Yuan Chinese character, first member is the Chinese character of a code element (pivot, Gao Yuan), and first member is the Chinese character of two code elements (special member, pair member), and dividing by means of characters needs flexible Chinese character, coding needs flexible Chinese character, totally 6 class.Accompanying drawing can be compareed, is encoded by coding rule.
Embodiment 1, the coding into character code member:It is that U says that the MX second VX work JX rivers DX dog YG ears YF Ji JF gas RU foods small OQ QL skins AP of TY sunset GU an ancient type of spoon BY knives LW show CN side EV Chi ZN on the QX of eight EX of YZ heart UZ clothing BZ people FZ water JZ bis- UX, tetra- OX, five PX, six TX ten with O and H to ZZ mouthfuls of KZ systems SZ of NZ days RZ hands LZ bamboos of mono- Y female of X paddy G such as R in the Z institutes S long I of V
Embodiment 2, be all made up of pivot or head and the tail be Gao Yuan Chinese character coding:Your the complete beautiful NKI of friend FWZ IIZ Hunan JDM of JNZ stove ATZ hernia XEZ apricots DKZ think that DMU ascarid CKK babies NTT pots FKDA Cuo XFFT cancers XKKE opens YHZZ denier RYZZ and eats HRZZ book boxs ZJZZ the Liao Dynasty OLZZ and hold ENGZ resistance to EHTZ desire GLFZ lotuses HFKZ KBYZ picks up LDRY ruffians XBK with the fingers and grinds QYH pah
Embodiment 3, first member are the codings of the Chinese character of a code element:Beat LNF Xian EPQ and take off LEX and converge JSX and play ENZZ edition PUQP DQQP to tremble LHQX and play the part of LELW lifts LCK and refer to LBR and plunder LBKO and take LHFN and pull LYZP and visit LGED and prize LFFF dutys HKNS and arrogate to oneself LBRY and roll LQFM Bleach JADQ to grasp LKKD vast JQFW swallows HKBA
Embodiment 4, first member are the codings of the Chinese character of two code elements:Only in a difficult position YGLS of YGC Qiu YGWX KCJZ craftsman SXRH that wear cloth shoes with the backs turned in strengthen AXT Li YGVL and guess that YGNI cats YGHP kicks KCEE crawl ZXNP Gu QXKR monkey YGKI river deers YGRQ and pedals KCZN alcohol HRKQ and store up the KXJC river in Jiangsu Province which flows into the Huangpu River of Shanghai HXEC KCGL that jump up and walk in small steps KCAQ badger YGKF wine with dregs HRFL crusty pancakes TYHB
Embodiment 5, dividing by means of characters take the coding of first Chinese character that must be flexible:Clothing is closed:
Figure C9911557700141
BVJ treats BLWB with irreverence and assists BKKH
Figure C9911557700142
It is disconnected:MRTK MRKY legendary ruler of great antiquity, the first of the Three August Ones's DMCM dagger-axes are shooted a retrievable arrow or head and the tail:SNNM, which is sealed, into MRNN senses MRNU shakes LNMU upturned soils FMT
The greasy IULM of the military refined DNLM of MRYL
Figure C9911557700144
MRSP MRYL
The coding of the necessary flexible Chinese character of embodiment 6, coding rule:A, laterally weight member:RJGL, which is praised, for the latent JUFR of UXFR collects together LRGL
Figure C9911557700146
DGF
Beautiful YGBX (first deleting weight member) pari FYGB strain HRYC fish hawks KUCR
The full JHGF of the KCYQ that walks on tiptoe fly swiftly EBHW corruption CVFF (do not delete longitudinal direction) b, the beans for making part, time,
Figure C9911557700147
And binary person in Jiong, it is alternative:
Cupboard DUNH pedals KCZN roses HTEK
Window CMNP (first substitutes) Guangdong PWYC ODPD hates UEPR
Relegate a high offi the disappointed UWXc of YTWX tangerines LSWX, close point, angle slash, straight person, (omission should put last) can be omitted:
Liquid JBFT disturbs QIQC yurts EVGY
         The stupid FPET Austria GXCJ saddle and bridle a horses HCHG of OXTD
Spread out ZNJN lemons DHGU

Claims (8)

1st, the code element code input method for computor of the ideophone radical universal root structure of Chinese character, it takes meta-rule four processes to constitute by code set and code-element set, the mapping relations of code element and code, coding rule, dividing by means of characters;26 Latin alphabets that the present invention chooses whole computer keyboard are key-bit code, constitute " code set " of the technical program;177 radicals and Chinese character are chosen from more than 500 radicals and in more than 1,000 basic Chinese characters again, is constituted " code-element set " of the technical program, and 177 code elements are divided into pivot, Gao Yuan, special member, secondary first four class;Then key position function division is carried out to keyboard and code element maps;Finally draw whole corresponding relations of code element and key mapping:Q stones ask ten horses my nine blunt habit Jie Nie E mountains of sub- W king and eight Http family sides R days such as the seven white Fan melons Y Yan mono- of bird gas jin ox T his six Cannibals of soil again
Figure C9911557700021
Outstanding dog ear (watt) the U Xin of page are two in the pig factory rain I months non-river sheep Wen Lilu F Ren hairs for seeing towel bone A fire love Zhuang Shu bar skin corpse S Si institutes Contraband lance also bow weight D wood with the black field of P Fu pieces five of the small industry of four teeth by foretelling (first Shen) O Chuo of long three brother Terrible thousand maos of Cui G Jin paddy Jiong sunset, without very lucky K mouthfuls tasty (foot) L Rolling, San Dao stopped shellfish Z  in Bao insect without feet or legs Chi with the Lv and Bing cun of tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches western J Rui of tooth of body H and work Pu
Figure C9911557700023
X Epileptic to
Figure C9911557700024
C worms are
Figure C9911557700025
Cave Woo meters wide V fishes it A few standing grain B Yi of boat not your  of Dian an ancient type of spoons Shi Shi pawls N female The pair member that the upper Wei Ge of the Che Fengding M mesh people does in its above-mentioned bracket is the secondary member that overstaffs;Then member is taken to Chinese character splitting;During coding input Chinese character, each Chinese character at most takes its four code elements to participate in coding, and each Chinese character, which is tried one's best, weaves into four yards;Technical solution of the present invention is characterized in:
--- code element is selected as follows:1st, 26 radicals are chosen from more than 500 space roots as " pivot ", they are:Stone, king, mountain, day, soil, Yan, Xin, the moon, Chuo, Fu, fire, Si, wood, Ren, Jin, Lv, Rui, mouth, Rolling, , Epileptic, worm, fish, Yi, female, mesh;Wherein, Yi, female, mountain, fiery 4 code elements are that the present invention is especially selected by the requirement of W principles and is defined as pivot;2nd, 26 Chinese characters are chosen from more than 1,000 basic Chinese characters as " Gao Yuan ", they are:Ask, I and, as, he, one, be, it is long, with, piece, love, institute, hair, paddy and and, can,, to, it, or not you, the people;Wherein, to, such as, paddy and 4 Chinese characters and ask and, it is long, using, piece and,, it, or not 11 Chinese characters of the people be that the present invention is especially selected to evade repeated code and Chinese character separating needs by W principles and is defined as Gao Yuan;3rd, 26 radicals are chosen from more than 500 radicals as " special member ", they are:Tenth, nine, eight, seven, six, 2nd, three, four, five, Zhuang, Contraband, river,
Figure C9911557700029
, Jiong, Bing, work, mouth, San, Bao,
Figure C99115577000210
Dian, , on;Wherein, mouth, Bao,
Figure C99115577000213
Zhuang, Contraband, river,
Figure C99115577000214
, Jiong, Bing, work, San, 12 code elements are that of the invention especially chosen by the requirement of W principles is not defined as special member, 4th, the radicals as " secondary member " of 99 radicals are chosen from more than 500, they are:Horse, again, son, blunt, habit, Jie, Nie, door, Http, family, side, bird, gas, jin, ox, Cannibals, white, Fan, melon, page, outstanding, dog, ear, in, pig, factory, rain, brother, it is non-, by, foretell, it is tooth, small, industry, black, field, see, towel, bone, Shu, bar, skin, corpse, lance, also, bow, power, sheep, text, vertical, deer, ghost, thousand, hair, Cui, youngster, sunset, with, body, the very little, tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, tooth, west, just, without, it is big, lucky, Dao, only, shellfish, , insect without feet or legs, Chi,, cave, Woo, rice, wide, boat, several, standing grain, mortar, an ancient type of spoon, arrow, family name, pawl, , car, rich, fourth, Wei, dagger-axe, it is dry, its;And (foot), (watt), (first, Shen);Wherein, horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character code element it is dry, in, Wei, nothing, , skim first stroke of a Chinese character code element gas, arrow, use, hold up a black code element, brother, by turning up code element Shu, bar, a lance, putting first stroke of a Chinese character code element , 15 code elements, are that of the invention especially selected by the requirement of W principles is defined as secondary member altogether;
--- code element mapping is as follows:
Key-bit code where each code element is area's code of the code element;Pivot and Gao Yuan code only have area's code, are a code element;The code of special member and secondary member has area's code and bit code, is two code elements;26 key mappings, each key mapping is mapped with a pivot, a high member and a special member;The key of X, Z, K tri- is specified for " key letter ", the pair member mapped thereon is otherwise indicated;4 secondary members are mapped with other remaining 23 key mappings, each key mapping, and this 23 key mappings are divided into horizontal stroke, write, vertical, fold, 5 pieces of point, wherein, 6 key mappings of transverse sheet, are sequentially Y, U, H, J, N, M, skim 6 key mappings of piece, order is T, R, G, F, B, V, and 4 key mappings of riser, are sequentially I, O, P, L, 4 key mappings of tabs, order is W, Q, S, A, and 3 key mappings of spot film, are sequentially C, D, E;This horizontal stroke, write, vertical, fold, 5 pieces of point are respectively intended to map specify 92 secondary members that its first stroke corresponds to horizontal stroke, write, vertical, fold, point;
9 Chinese special members two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten of small letter numeral are respectively mapped in 9 key mappings of keyboard top row, and its order should be U--P, T--Q;By the special member of 5 strokes perpendicular Shu, dash, point Dian, cross break
Figure C9911557700035
Perpendicular folding
Figure C9911557700036
It is respectively mapped in 5 key mappings of keyboard bottom row right-hand member, and its order should be M--C;Remaining 12 key mappings are used for mapping remaining the 12 special members in addition to digital special member and the special member of stroke;
By first stroke by set of symbols word ability and key mapping efficiency match and code element compatibility, 26 pivots are respectively mapped in 26 key mappings, then 12 most important pivot mouths, Rui, Ren, wood, Si, Jin, Lv, Rolling, soil, day, Yan, Xin are respectively mapped on keystroke efficiency highest 12 key mappings K, J, F, D, S, G, H, L, T, R, Y, U, wherein especially 4 important pivot mouths, Rui, Ren, wood are respectively mapped to keystroke efficiency and occupied on 4 key mappings K, J, F, D of the umber one;
By 26 Gao Yuan, not by its first stroke, being harmonious by its pronunciation initial consonant and key-position letter, is respectively mapped in 26 key mappings;Particularly point out, Chinese character one is both Gao Yuan, be also stroke horizontal stroke and numeral one, it is necessary to be mapped on Y keys;
--- Chinese character separating rule is as follows:It is all not to be into the Chinese character of character code member, it must all be split first in accordance with the order of strokes observed in calligraphy during coding;The present invention dividing by means of characters take member main points be:Most simple preferential, i.e., the number of symbols finally splitted into should be minimum;Code element is preferential, and this is for stroke;From, it is even preferential, this be relative to stroke it is intersecting for;One code element is preferential, and this is for two code elements;And, radical Chuo should carry for the prefix member, " clothing " close,
Figure C9911557700037
Disconnected, " dagger-axe ", " shooting a retrievable arrow " should put prefix when not being combinde rqdical character radical or put suffix;
--- coding rule of the invention, its main points is:Itself it is the Chinese character of code element, its coding is exactly the code of the code element, but the coding of pivot Chinese character should add a complement code key Z;It is not the Chinese character of code element, must first " dividing by means of characters takes member " during coding;The prefix suffix of each Chinese character respectively takes two-spot, and prefix suffix respectively compiles two yards;The region-position code of first member should take entirely, the general Zhi Liu areas code of code element at remaining position;First member is that two code elements do not take dimension then, and then the code element region-position code will take full suffix only one of which code element.
2nd, the Hanzi coding input method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:To tri- key letters of Z, X, K, special pivot Epileptic, Gao Yuanxiang, special member are mapped on " special member bit code key " X , but any secondary member of inaccurate mapping;Special pivot mouthful, Gao Yuanke, special member mouth, secondary member (foot), and only this secondary member of quasi- mapping are mapped on " mouth code key " K;Special pivot  is mapped on " complement code key " Z, Gao Yuan exists, special member Bao, secondary first insect without feet or legs, Chi,
Figure C9911557700042
3rd, the Hanzi coding input method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First by first stroke horizontal stroke, write, vertical, fold, the point of secondary member, 92 secondary members specified are respectively mapped to corresponding horizontal stroke, write, vertical, fold, put on each piece;Then according to the compatibility of code element, determine that each secondary member on each piece should be specifically mapped in which key mapping of the piece, that is, determine area's code of pair member.
4th, the Hanzi coding input method as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:To 4 secondary members being specifically mapped on above-mentioned 5 pieces in each key mapping, adjustment and the ordering for determining each secondary member, with the bit code of this determination pair member;I.e., order on transverse sheet is that Y, U, H, J 4 key mappings are respectively the bit code for skimming the tactic secondary member of correspondence in each key mapping of piece, and skim the bit code that the order on piece is respectively then the tactic secondary member of correspondence in each key mapping of transverse sheet for T, R, G, F 4 key mappings, i.e., there is duality relation between transverse sheet and slash piece;Order on riser is that I, O, P, L 4 key mappings are respectively the bit code of the tactic secondary member of correspondence in each key mapping of tabs, and the order on tabs is the bit code that W, Q, S, A 4 key mappings are respectively then the tactic secondary member of correspondence in each key mapping of riser, i.e., there is duality relation between riser and tabs;3 key mappings and Z keys on spot film sequentially for C, D, E, tactic all secondary first thereon, its bit code is respectively tactic 4 correspondence key mappings M, N, B, the V of keyboard bottom row right-hand member;Finally, remaining " empty " is sequentially C, D, E 3 key mappings, then can be used as " overstaff secondary member " (foot), (watt), bit code of (first, Shen) in addition to the secondary member in specified 92 secondary members and complement code key Z.
5th, the Hanzi coding input method as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The bit code of all special members is spy position key X without exception.
6th, the Hanzi coding input method as described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The binary word being all made up of pivot, it, which is encoded, to add a complement code key Z after two area's codes;If first member or the tail member of Chinese character is high members and encode less than 4 yards, it, which is encoded, to add " complement code key " Z to supply 4 yards finally.
7th, the Hanzi coding input method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:When participating in coding calculating by whole code elements of the Chinese character and beyond 4 yards, the horizontal duplicate components of the Chinese character can only take one of part to participate in coding;And complicated part then can be by following coding:Close point, angle are skimmed, straight stroke can be omitted;Make part beans, return,
Figure C9911557700043
And have binary person in Jiong, can be respectively with the code element specified
Figure C9911557700044
Mouth, field and nine replace.
8th, the Hanzi coding input method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The present invention utilizes variant, nearly shape and its historical development regularity of Chinese character root, more than 500 Chinese character roots are carried out with a large amount of merger and not merger is determined, therefore the code element in " code-element set ", with the traditional font of the code element, variant and nearly shape radical, should take identical key-bit code.
CN 99115577 1999-09-24 1999-09-24 Chinese-character code cell encoding method using shape, pronunciation, radicals and roots Expired - Fee Related CN1109289C (en)

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